牛津英语高中m5u3reading课件 16页

CLONE\nFourhundredyearsagoChinesepeoplehadcreatedtheclonedimagesin西游记Nowithasbecomerealityinlife.\nTheperfectcopy\nfastreadingWhatiscloning?IsPaulineCaterfororagainstcloning?\nWhatiscloning?Cloningisproducinganexactcopyofaplantoranimalusingitscells.\n2.IsPaulineCarterpro-oranti-cloning?Against\nMatcheachparagraphwithitscorrectmainideaPara1Para2Para3Para4Para5Para6Anannouncementaboutthefirstclonedhumanembryocausedmuchdebate.ThefirstclonedmammalwasDolly.IanWilmutisshockedthatsomescientistsareconsideringcloninghumanbeings.Awomanwantstohaveaclonedbaby.Cloninghumanembryosisillegalinmanycountries,butsomescientistsstillwanttoclonehumanbeings.Chinesescientistscontinuetoresearchwaysinwhichcloningcanbenefitmankind.\nComprehensionThepassageismainlyabout_______.A.whatcloningisB.theadvantageofcloningC.argumentsaboutcloninghumanembryosD.thedisadvantageofcloning2.Wecanlearnfromthetwoletters_______.A.bothofthewritersarepro-cloning.B.bothofthewritersareanti-cloning.C.neitherofthewritersareagainstcloning.D.bothofthewritersarenotforcloninghumanembryos\n3.Theannouncementofsuccessfulhumanembryocloninghascausedmuchdebatebecause______.A.peoplestillhavenoclearideaabouttheresultsofhumancloningB.valuabletissuesandorganscanbeusedtosavehumansC.mankindisgoingtoproduceterriblemonstersD.peopleknowthatnaturewillpunishmankindforhumancloningComprehension\n4.ThesuccessoftheclonedsheepDollyhasprovedthat_________.cloningwillcreatemorediseasesinanimalworldB.clonedanimalswilldieatamuchyoungeragethannormalC.manhasbeenabletoproduceanexactcopyfromanadultcellD.mancaninterfere（干涉）withnatureathiswillComprehension\n5.Accordingtothepassage,whatistherealintentionofIanWilmut’scloningresearch?A.Tocreatecopiesofhumansintheend.B.Todestroyhumanembryosintheend.C.Tocreatenewtissuesororgansforsale.D.Tocuredeadlydiseaseseventually.Comprehension6.Howdoesawomanwhocannotgiveabirthbenefitfromcloning?Shecanhaveababyusinganotherwoman’segg.B.Shecanhaveababygeneticallyrelatedtoher.C.Shecanadoptsomeoneelse’schildbycloning.D.Shecanhavemorechildren.\n7.Whatcanweknowfromthewholepassage?CloninganimalsisillegalinItaly.B.Chinesescientistsaretryingtobenefitmankindbyusingcloningtechnology.C.Chinesescientistswanttobethefirsttocloneahumanbaby.D.ColinJakeagreeswiththescientistswhowanttocloneahumanbaby.Comprehension\npeopleintroductionattitudestohumancloningIanWilmutaScottish1.________whocreatedDolly,thefirstmammaltobeclonedsuccessfullyfromanadultcellHewas2._______whenhearingsomescientistsare3.___________cloninghumanbeings.Henever4.______tocreatecopiesofhumans.Instead,hethinkstheeffortsofscientistsshould5.___________oncreatingnewtissuesandorganstocurediseases.FayeWilsonawomanof41yearsoldwhocannothaveababySheis6.________tohaveababyofherowninsteadof7.________someoneelse’schild.SeverinoAntinorianItalian8.__________Hehasdeclaredthathewantstobethefirsttocloneahumanbeing.Chinesescientistswhohavefocusedtheireffortsonanimalcloningandclonedtissuestobeusedin9._________treatment.Chinahassucceededinproducingclonesofcowsandgoats,andcontinuestoresearchthewaysinwhichcloningcanbe10.___________tomankind.scientistshockedconsideringconcentratephysicianmedicalbeneficialintendsanxiousadopting\nForhumancloningAgainsthumancloning1.producevaluabletissuesandorgansthatcouldbeusedtosavehumanlives1.humanlifebecomesacroptobeharvestedoraproductforsale2.2.3.3.4.5.Findthereasonswhypeoplearefororagainsthumancloninginthearticleandlettershelpthosewhoareunabletohavechildrenhelpthosewhowanttoclonetheirdeadchildrenmightproduceareal-lifeFrankstein’smonsterwouldleadtomorediseasesintheanimalworldShowsnorespectforhumanlifeweshouldbehavingfewerbabiesinordertoreduceEarth’spopulation,notcloningmore\nWhat’syouropinion?Why?\nwriting最近关于克隆人类的话题在社会上受到广泛的关注和热议，人们的观点不尽相同赞同的人认为：1.克隆出来有价值的细胞组织和器官能被用来挽救生命2.帮助那些不能生育的人能有自己的孩子3.帮助人们重新拥有已经去世的孩子反对的认为：1.人类生命就变得像可以收割的庄稼或可供买卖的产品一样2.可能制造出一个现实生活中的弗兰肯斯坦怪物3.会导致动物界更多的疾病4.对人类生命的不尊重5.为了减少地球人口数量，我们应该少生孩子，而不是克隆出更多的人就以上话题及观点写一篇短文，并发表自己的见解和理由