高中英语必修一Unit 3 词汇课件 27页

Unit3Traveljournal1.\ntransport(n,v)运输，运送，输送，搬运(1)(n)搭配：meansoftransport交通方式(2)(v)搭配：〇transport...to...把...运送到某地〇betransportedto...被运送到...ThesevegetablesshouldbetransportedtoNanjing..2\n2.Prefer(v)更喜欢(preferred,preferred)搭配：prefersthtosth.与某物相比更喜欢某物preferdoingsthtodoingsth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。prefertodosthratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。.3\nIprefertotakeabusratherthantaxi..4\nprefersth.更喜欢某物Prefertodosth./doingsth.更喜欢做某事1)Ipreferteatocoffee.我喜欢茶，不喜欢咖啡2)Iprefertosingratherthandance.我宁愿唱歌也不愿跳舞。.5\n3.disadvantage(n)障碍，不利因素，不便之处e.g.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthisplan?这个计划的优缺点是什么？扩充：takeadvantageof利用.6\nfare费用，票价taxifare出租车费。trainfare.7\n4.flow流动，流出Theriverflowsintothesea.这条河流入了大海.8\n5.eversince自从Ihaveknownhimeversincehewasachild.自从来到高中，妈妈再也不用担心我的学习。EversinceIcametoHighschool,mymotherhasnolongerworriedaboutmystudy..9\ne.g.IhavelivedhereeversinceIwasachild.我从孩提起就一直住在这里。注：eversince引导的时间短语或从句作状语时，主句部分的谓语动词用现在完成时态，从句用一般过去式。.10\n6.persuadepersuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodosth.说服某人不做某事Theteacherpersuadedhimtostudyharder..11\npersuadesb.todosth.=persuadesbintodoingsth.persuadesb.nottodosth.=persuadesboutofdoingsth.e.g.Ipersuadedhimtodoit.=Ipersuadedhimintodoingit.我已说服他做这件事。Compare!.12\n7.graduate毕业Hegraduatedfromcollegelastyear.graduationn.毕业.13\n8.finally最后，最终Hefinallycametoschool.他最终来了学校。final(adj.)最后的finalexam期末考试.14\n9.schedule时间表Theteacherpostedthescheduleofclasses.教师把课程表公布出来了。.15\n10.befondof喜欢Heisstrictwithus,butwearefondofhim.虽然他对我们要求严格，但我们都很喜欢他。Hewasfondofdrawingwhenhewasachild.当他还是个小孩的时候就喜欢画画。.16\n11.organizev.组织organizeasportsmeeting.17\n12.careabout关心Shedoesn’tcareabouttheprice.她不在乎价钱。.18\ncareforsb/sth:喜欢,照顾1)Wouldyoucareforadrink?2)Whowillcareforyourchildifyouareout?.19\n13.determine决定，下定决心Shedeterminedtostudyallnight..20\ndeterminetodosth.2)determinedadj.坚决的,有决心的3)bedeterminedtodosth.决心做e.g.Shewasdeterminedtogotouniversity..21\nadeterminedlook坚定的眼神.22\n14.changeone’smind改变某人的主意e.g.Nomatterwhatyousay,Iwon’tchangemymind.15.altitude海拔atanaltitudeof3000km.23\n16.makeupone’smindShecan‘tmakeuphermindaboutwhattowear.她拿不定主意穿什么。我下定决心帮助学生学习英语。HemadeupmymindtohelphisstudentstolearnFrenchwell..24\n17.givein投降；屈服Finally,Ihadtogivein.最后,我只好让步。givein(tosb./sth.)屈服于,让步,递交giveup放弃,认输giveout筋疲力尽；分配giveaway捐赠,泄露e.g.Hehadtogiveintomyviews.It’stimeforyoutogaveinyourpapers..25\n18.attitude态度Hisattitudemakesmeangry.attitudeto/towards...“...的态度”Hisattitudetotheworkletusverydisappointed..26\n19.Reliableadj.可靠的，可信赖的Youlookforareliablepersontohelpyou.relyv.依靠，依赖relyonsb./sth.Heisapersonyoucanrelyon..27