高中英语基础课件---并列句 26页

并列句\nTeachingtarget:并列句的掌握，并列连词的用法Keypoint:并列连词\n熟读并翻译下列句子1.HelovesmeIlovehimHelovesmeandIlovehim.熟读深思\n2.IlistentoEnglishprogramsafterclass.IlearnalotfromtheInternetafterclass.Afterclass,notonlydoIlistentoEnglishprogramsontheradiobutI’vealsolearnedalotfromtheInternet.3.Iwasjustleaving.ThetelephonerangIwasjustleavingwhenthetelephonerang.\n4Hurryup!You’llbelate.Hurryup,or(else)you’llbelate.5ItneverrainsItpours.Itneverrainsbutitpours.\n6.ThemanagerwasillHeaskedforaleave.Themanagerwasillsoheaskedforaleave\n1.并列连词可以连接两个对等的(或平行的)词、短语或句子，常用的并列连词有：⑴表示联合：and(同,和),when(=andjustatthistime就在这时),notonly...but(also)...(不仅…而且…)⑵表示选择：or(或者),either...or(不是……就是）otherwise(要不然，否则)归纳总结\n⑶表示转折：but(但是,),yet(可是),however（然而）while(而，却）⑷表示因果：for(因为)和so(所以,因此)therefore(因此)\n2.一点说明：when表示“就在此时”时,主要用于was/weredoingsth.whensth./sb.did;was/wereabouttodosth.whensth./sb.did;等句型中,表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事,就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。\n3.三点注意：⑴so不能与because连用。⑵but,不与although连用,但yet,可与although连用。⑶notonly...butalso...连接两个句子并位于句首时,前一分句用部分倒装，倒装的结构是把助动词提前。\n在语法填空及短文改错中都对并列连词有所考核，最少2分。并列句与高考\n在语法填空中如果并列的几个成分（词，词组，句子）之间无连词一般填连词Hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday,37___hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”higher.\n1.Bringtheflowersintoawarmroom____they’llsoonopen.固定结构：“祈使句+and+句子”前面的祈使句暗示一种条件，and后面的表结果。2.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,______you’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.2.同上。灵活运用andand\n3.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway______mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.这里的when意为“这时候”。表示正在做某事时,突然又发生另一件事。4.Hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday,______hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”higher.因veryhappy与前面的verytired是转折关系,而这两句之间是逗号且没有连词,故填连词but或yet。whenbut/yet\n5.Ithenrealizedshehadnoarms___legs,justahead,neckandtorso.在否定句中表示并列，用or。6.Hetooktheo1dmannotjustacrosstheriver,____tohishome.搭配:notjust...but(also)...不但…而且;句意为:他不但送老人过河,而且送老人到家orbut\n7....thegovernmentofadevelopedcountrymaywellprefertoseeaslowlyincreasingpopulation,ratherthanonewhichisstable___indecline.表选择,“或者”。意思是:一个发达国家的政府想看到的是慢速增长的人口而不是一个稳定不变的人口或下降的人口。or\n8.Standoverthere____you’llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.这是“祈使句(表条件)+and+简单句”句型。9.Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,____hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail.补充说明原因用for。andfor\n10.Startoutrightaway,__you’llmissthefirsttrain.这是“祈使句+or+陈述句”句型。11.Wewereswimminginthelake____suddenlythestormstarted.表示正在做某事时,突然又发生另一件事。orwhen\n12.WearegoingtothebookstoreinJohn’scar.Youcancomewithus___youcanmeetustherelater.12.表示选择。13.Atlast,wefoundourselvesinapleasantparkwithtreesprovidingshade_____satdowntoeatourpicniclunch.13.因sat与found是并列谓语。orand\n14.Someofusdon’thavemuchpocketmoney,___theyfeelunhappy.14.前因后果，引出结果，用so。15.79.3％ofthesurveyednetizenssaythattheirmainmotivationistohelptheirparentstoliveabetterlife____67.7％claimthattheyworkhardinordertochangetheirownfate.15.表示对比或对照，相当于“而，却”。sowhile\n高考语法填空节选1.Buttheriverwasnotchangedinafewdays____evenafewmonths。2.Oncetherelivedarichmanwhowantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown,______firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp。3.Thecarsbehinduswerereallygettingoutofcontrol,_____wedecidedtogoonourway。4.IcannotonlyimprovemyoralEnglish_______alsolearnsomecustomsinwesterncountries。\n5.RecentlyapostsayingthatIdonothaveaBMWcar,_____onlyacollectionofthousandsofbookshasbeenspreadonthenet。6.TakeChinaandAmericaforexample,“stampingone’sfoot”,inChina,mayshowone’sanger,________inAmericaitmeansimpatience。7.Thenextmorninghehadjustaboutgivenhimselfupforlost_______hewasspottedbyaship。\n高考改错题节选1.BecauseIamrich,soIcanbuymyselflotsofthings.2.CanIuseyourpen,please?-----Oh,I’msorry,andIdon’thaveone.3.Workhard,oryouwillpassthedrivingtest.4.Callataxi,andyouwillmissthetrain.5.Icametoseeher,forshewasn’tathome.6.Wethoughttherewere35studentsinthedininghall,and,infact,therewere40.\n7.Hewasabouttohavehismealwhilehistelephonerang.8.Hiscoatwascompletelywet,soitwasraininghardoutside.\n每日一句“Halftheworryintheworldiscausedbypeopletryingtomakedecisionsbeforetheyhavesufficientknowledgeonwhichtobaseadecision.”–HerbertHawkes,DeanofColumbiaUniversity「一半以上的忧虑来自人们没有足够的知识储备作基础就妄下决定。」-赫伯特‧霍克斯(哥伦比亚大学教务长）\nThankYou!