初中英语冠词教案 4页

------------------------------------------作者xxxx------------------------------------------日期xxxx初中英语冠词教案\n【精品文档】Thetenthperiod：冠词教学重点冠词的重点知识归纳及讲解。教学难点冠词的运用。教学步骤Step1:语法讲解不定冠词的基本用法1．以元音音素（而不是元音字母）开头的单词前用an.①There’san“h”intheword“hospital”②Englishisausefullanguage. ③Hewillcomebackinanhour.2．泛指某一类事物中的一个，但不具体说明是哪一个。 ①She’sanEnglishteacher. ②Acarrunsfasterthanahorse.3．可表示数量“一”，但不如one语气强。 ①Ihaveabike.It’smadeinShanghai. ②Wehavemealsthreetimesaday.不定冠词的基本用法1．泛指某一类人或事物中的一个，代表某一类别（不一定译为“一”）Hisfatherisadoctor.他父亲是医生。4．表示单位，相当于“每”的意思Wehavethreemealsaday.我们每日吃三餐。5．用于某此固定词组中：afew,alittle,abit(of),alotof等。Step2：随堂监测1.上学A.gotoschoolB.gototheschoolC.gotoaschool2.住院     A,inthehospital    B.inahospital        C.inhospital3.此刻     A.atthemoment      B.atamoment          C.atmoment4.在课堂上 A.inclass           B.inaclass           C.intheclass5.在地球上 A.onearth           B.onanearth          C.ontheearth6.步行     A.onfoot            B.onthefoot          C.onfeet7.吃饭     A.atatable         B.atthetable         C.attable8.乘公共汽车A.takebus          B.bybus                C.bythebus9.在家     A.atthehome       B.atahome             C.athome10.在工作  A.atwork           B.atthework           C.atworks11.跳高    A.jumphigh         B.highjump             C.thehighjump12.坐飞机  A.byair            B.bytheair            C.onair13.乘火车  A.bythetrain      B.bytrain               C.ontrain14.在校学习A.intheschool     B.inschool             C.inschools15.睡觉   A.gotobed          B.gotothebed         C.gotoabed16.感冒   A.haveacold        B.havethecold         C.havecold17.乘船   A.byship            B.onship               C.byaship18.玩得痛快A.havegoodtimesB.haveagoodtimeC.havegoodtimes19.事实上 A.inthefact        B.infacts              C.infact20.从早到晚A.frommorningtotheeveningB.frommorningtoeveningC.fromamorningtoaneveningAnswers:1—5ACAAC6—10ACBCA11—15BABBA16—20AABCBStep3:SummaryStep4:Homework【精品文档】\n【精品文档】Step5:板书设计Thetenthperiod：冠词1．以元音音素（而不是元音字母）开头的单词前用an.2．泛指某一类事物中的一个，但不具体说明是哪一个。3．可表示数量“一”，但不如one语气强。 Theeleventhperiod：冠词教学重点冠词的重点知识归纳及讲解。教学难点定冠词的用法。教学步骤Step1:语法讲解定冠词the的基本用法：1.指某事物，或双方都知道的事物；或上文提到的事物。如：Where’sthestation,please?2.用在世界上独一无二的事物之前。如：theearth,themoon,theGreatWall3.用在江河湖泊之前，如：theChangjiangriver 4.用在序数词之前，如：thetwentiethcentury5.用在形容词最高级前面。如：thetallest 6.用在姓氏复数前，表示夫妇或全家人，如：theGreens 7.用在某些乐器前，如：thepiano 8.某些固定用法，如：inthemorningtheeast(west,south,north)ontheleft(right)intheendgotothecinemaStep2：随堂监测I.在下列句子的空格中填上适当的冠词，不需要的地方用“/”表示：1.Thisis______oldmap.Itis______usefulmap.2.Wehavenoclassesin______afternoonon_______Saturday.3.______spaceshipfliesataboutelevenkilometers_______second.4.Beijingis______capitalof______China.Itis_______beautifulcity.5.Romanwasnotbuiltin______day.6.Chineseisquite______difficultlanguageforMike.7.Many______studentswilltake______activepartinsportsmeet.8.Thereis______interestingpictureon______wall.9.Jennyfound__walletlyingon____ground.____walletwasMr.Black’s.10.Whichis______biggest,______sun,______moon,or______earth?【精品文档】\n【精品文档】11.---Whichpictureismorebeautiful?---______oneon____left,Ithink.12.---Whichis_____wayto______hospital?---Godownthisroadandturnlefton______secondcrossing.13._______more,_______better.14._______Turnersaresittingatbreakfasttable.15.JoeHillwas_______fighterfor______workingclass.16.Whenwas______People’sRepublicofChinafounded?17.InChina______firstEnglishtextbookswerepublishedin_____latenineteenthcentury.18.After______breakfasthewentto______schoolon______foot.19.______HuangheRiverliesin______northofChina.20.Helikesplaying______football.Hissisterlikesplaying______piano.Answers:1.an,a2.the,/3.A,a4.the,/,a5.a6.a7./,an8.an,the9.a,the,The10.the,the,the,the11.The,the12.the,the,the13.The,the14.The15.a,the16.the17.the,the18./,/,/19.The,the20./,theStep3:SummaryStep4:HomeworkStep5:板书设计Theeleventhperiod：冠词定冠词the的基本用法：1.指某事物，或双方都知道的事物；或上文提到的事物。如：Where’sthestation,please?2.用在世界上独一无二的事物之前。如：theearth,themoon,theGreatWall3.用在江河湖泊之前，如：theChangjiangriver 4.用在序数词之前，如：thetwentiethcentury5.用在形容词最高级前面。如：thetallest 6.用在姓氏复数前，表示夫妇或全家人，如：theGreens 7.用在某些乐器前，如：thepiano 8.某些固定用法，如：inthemorningtheeast(west,south,north)ontheleft(right)intheendgotothecinema【精品文档】