初中英语短语归纳 9页

--初中英语短语归纳look短语1.lookat…看着----2.lookupto钦佩，仰慕3.lookfor=searchfor寻找4.lookthrough浏览5.lookup查阅，向上看6.lookinto向…里看7.lookout=watchout=takecare小心,留神8.lookaround环顾四周9.lookoutof向…外面看10.lookforwardto(doingsth)期盼，期待11.lookover仔细检查12.lookahead向前看13.lookafter=takecareof照顾，照料14.looklike看起来像15.lookthesame看起来一样16.lookbackat…回首(往事)，回忆，回忆put短语1.putup举起，贴，搭建2.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于---3.putaway把…放好4.putoff(doingsth.)推迟，推延5.putdown把…放下，记下6.putout扑灭，熄灭7.putinto把…放进--8.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于---9.puton穿上，戴上；上演；增加体重putonweight增重10.putsthtogooduse好好利用某物get短语1.getup起床2.getoff下车3.geton上车,相处，进展4.getover克制，恢复，原谅5.getback回来，返回6.getthrough接通7.getalong(well)with=geton(well)with进展，相处8.getinto陷入--(getintotrouble陷入麻烦)9.getout出去，离开(getoutof从…出去)10.gettogether相聚11.getreadyfor为..做准备(getreadytodosth)12.getmarried(tosb.)结婚13.getinthewayof..碍事，挡道..14.getto=arriveat/in=reach到达15.getdressed穿衣打扮16.get/beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事17.getmad大动肝火，气愤18.getasurprise吃惊19.getlost迷路20.getpopular受欢送；流行give短语1.giveup(doingsth)放弃giveupsmoking/drinking戒烟、戒酒2.giveout=handout分发3.giveoutapleasantsmell散发出一种香味4.givesth.backtosb.=returnsthtosb.把某物还给某人5.givesbacall=callsb.(up)=makeatelephonecalltosb.给某人打6.giveaspeech做演讲giveareport作报告7.givebirthto…给…生命(被动是beborn出生)8.giveaway赠送，分发9.givesb.ahand给某人帮助..word.zl\n--10.give/teachsb.alesson给某人一个教训11.givesb.alift/ride捎某人一程think短语1.thinkof想起，认为2.thinkup=eupwith想出，提出(主意、方法等)3.thinkabout考虑4.thinkover仔细考虑5.thinkbackto回忆，回想起6.thinktwice慎重考虑take短语1.takeup占据〔时间，空间〕2.takeupdoingsth学着做/开场做3.takeplace发生4.take/haveawalk散步5.takeoff脱下，起飞6.takeout拿出，取出〔take…outof…从...拿出〕7.takeaway拿走，带走8.takedown取下9.takeiteasy/takeyourtime沉着，不紧，慢慢来，别着急10.takecareof照顾，照料11.take/havearest休息一下12.takeashower洗澡13.takepartin参加14.takepridein=beproudof对…感到自豪15.takeaphoto/takephotos拍照16.taketurns轮流，依次17.takeone’stemperature量体温18.takeaninterestin=beinterestedin对—感兴趣19.takeavacation去度假20.takethemedicine服药21.takeaction采取行动22.takeataxi打的23.takeone'sadvice承受某人的建议24.takeamessage捎个口信leaveamessage留个口信25.takeafter与(父母等)相像26.takeone’sorder点菜26.takethefirstturningontheright=turnrightatthefirstturning在第一个路口向右转keep短语1.keepon(doingsth)继续2.keepintouchwithsb与某人保持联系3.keepoffthegrass勿践踏草坪4.keepawayfrom远离…5.keepdown控制，抑制keepone’svoicedown压低某人的声音6.keephealthy/fit=keepingoodhealth保持安康7.keepquiet=bequiet保持安静8.keepdoingsth一直做某事9.keepsbdoingsth使某人一直做某事10.keepsb.fromdoingsth阻止某人做某事11.keepout不让…进入，挡住(keepoutthecold阻挡寒冷)12.keepone’scool沉住气，保持冷静(keepcalm)13.keepsilent保持沉默turn短语1.turnon翻开2.turnoff关闭3.turnup调大，放大4.turndown调小，关小5.turnover翻转过来6.turnleft/right向左转/向右转7.turngreen变绿make短语1.makeup编造，杜撰，构成，组成2.make(a)noise吵闹3.makeroomfor为----腾地方4.makeadifferenceto…对…产生影响，起作用..word.zl\n--5.makeaface/makefaces做鬼脸6.makemistakes/makeamistake犯错误7.makethebed铺床8.makefriends(withsb)交朋友9.makealiving(bydoingsth)谋生，度日10.makemoney赚钱11.make(great)progress取得(巨大)进步12.makeit约定，成功，做到，及时赶到12.makesure务必，确保14.makeaplan制定方案15.makeatelephonecall打16.makeupone’smind下决心17.makesbfeelathome使某人感到宾至如归18.makeacontributionto为…做奉献19.maketea泡茶，沏茶20.makeagoodstart有了良好的开端21.makeconversations编对话22.makesentences造句23.makeone’swayto..往…困难走去24.makeamess弄得一团糟〔一塌糊涂〕25.bemadeof…由…制成(看得出原材料)bemadefrom…由…制成(看不出原材料)bemadeoutof…由…制成bemadeupof…由…组成bemadeinsw.在某地被制造bemadebysb.被某人制造26.makeadecision(todosth)=decidetodosth决定做某事makeone’sowndecisions=makedecisionsforoneself自己做决定27.makeawish许愿28.makesoup做汤go短语1.goalong沿着...走2.goacross穿过，横过3.goaway走开，离开4.goby经过……旁边(Timegoesby.时间流逝)5.gofishing/hunting/shopping/swimming/hiking/boating/sightseeing/bikeriding去钓鱼/打猎/购物/游泳/徒步旅行/划船/观光/骑自行车6.goforawalk去散步7.goforapiic去野炊8.gohome回家gotoschool去上学gotowork去上班9.gotobed去睡觉10.goon(todo/doing)继续做...11.gotoamovie=gotothemovies=watch/seeamovie去看电影12.gothewrongway走错路13.goout外出，出去14.gotothe/adoctor去看医生gotoadentist去看牙医15.gooutofone’swaytodosth特地、格外努力做某事e短语1.eover(to…)顺便来访2.etrue实现，到达3.eout出版,(花)开放,出来4.eon加油；快点5.eback回来6.eupwith想出，提出7.ein进来8.efrom=befrom来自，产自have短语101.haveaheadache头痛102.havealook看一看103.haveatalk谈一谈104.haveacold感冒105.haveagreattime玩得开心106.havefun玩得开心107.have/getsthdone请别人做某事108.haveto不得不110.havetroubleindoingsth做某事有困难on短语..word.zl\n--1.onduty值日，值班2.ontime准时，按时intime及时3.onfoot步行4.onvacation/holiday在度假，在休假5.onsale销售，出售6.ondisplay=onshow展出，列7.onboard在船上8.onweekends=ontheweekend在周末9.onone’swayto...在去...的路上10.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面...另一方面11.ontheleft/right在左边/右边12.onfire着火13.onbusiness出差14.onthewall在墙上15.onthetree在树上(本身长在树上，如apple,leaf)Inthetree在树上(外来事物停留在树上，如cat，bird)16.onearth终究，放在句末加强语气ontheearth在地球上17.ontheradio通过收音机onTV在电视上talkonthephone通过交谈ontheInternet在网上in短语1.inall=intotal总共，共计2.inclass在课堂上3.inEnglish用英语4.inshort总之，简言之5.inahurry匆忙地6.intheend=atlast=finally最后，终于7.inthefuture在将来8.inthepast在过去9.infact事实上，实际上10.inbed在床上11.inhospital住院(beillinhospital生病住院)12.intheway碍事的，挡道的13.inthisway这样14.inred穿着红衣服15.(be)indanger处于危险中16.(be)introuble处于困境中17.inaminute=rightaway=rightnow=atonce立刻，马上18.insurprise惊奇地，惊讶地19.inpublic当众，公开20.ingeneral大体上，一般而言，通常21.inmon共有的，公有的havesomethinginmon有共同之处havenothinginmon没有共同之处22.instyle时尚的outofstyle过时的23.inthesun在下24.infrontof在---前面(外部)inthefrontof在...前面(部)25.inthepastfewyears在过去几年时间里26.inorderto为了27.inthecountryside在乡下，在农村29.inone’sopinion依某人看，在某人看来30.insilence沉默，无声31.inthefaceof...面对(问题、困难等)32.inarow连续几次地32.inperson亲身，亲自33.inthatcase既然那样，假使那样的话at短语1.atmost最多2.atleast至少3.atfirst首先atlast最后，最终4.atthistimeyesterday在昨天的这个时候5.athome在家6.atnoon在中午7.atnight在夜晚8.attimes有时，偶尔9.atschool在上学10.attable在吃饭11.atpresent目前，现在12.atwork在工作13.not...atall一点也不14.attheageof在----岁时..word.zl\n--15.attheendof在...的结尾atthebeginningof...在...开场时16.atthemoment此刻，现在17.atthesametime同时18.atthetopof...在...顶部或顶端atthebottomof...在...的底部19.atbirth出生时up短语1.giveup放弃2.takeup占据，从事，开场做3.putup贴，举起，搭建4.setup建立，创立5.openup翻开，开阔6.dressup乔装打扮7.stayup熬夜，不睡觉8.wakeup醒来，唤醒，叫醒9.lookup向上看，查阅10.cheerup使...振作11.endup(withsth/doingsth)以...完毕，结果为---12.goup升起，上升13.hurryup赶快14.useup用光，用完eatup吃光，吃完15.showup出席，露面16.standup起立，站起来17.makeup编造，杜撰，构成，化装18.thinkup想出，提出19.cutup切碎20.pickup捡起，搭便车(picksb.up)21.mixup混合22.callup打23.growup成长，长大24.ringup打25.cleanup把...清扫干净，把...收拾整齐26.fixup修理，修补27.getup起床28.keepup保持，坚持29.fillup装满30.sendup发射out短语1.giveout=handout分发,，发放2.getout.出去，离开3.hangout(withsb.)闲逛4.breakout爆发5.sellout卖完，售完6.lookout留神，小心7.goout出去8.putout熄灭，扑灭9.keep…out不使...进入10.findout查明，弄清11.runoutof-useup用完，用尽12.takeout拿出，取出，带出13.cleanout把...去除14.eout(花)开放，出版，出来15.workout(fine)产生结果，算出16.pointout指出17.helpsbout帮助某人解决困难18.blowout吹灭off短语1.getoff下车2.putoff推迟，拖延3.takeoff脱下，起飞4.gooff发出响声5.turnoff关闭6.cutoff切断7.setoff激起，引起，出发8.breakoff突然中止，中断9.keepoff远离，使—不踏入10.runoff迅速离开，跑掉11.beoff离开，不在12.falloff…落下，从...掉下13.showoff炫耀，卖弄for短语1.waitfor等待2.lookfor寻找..word.zl\n--3.payfor为---付款4.carefor关心，照料5.standfor代表6.leavefor...动身去某地7.askfor请求，要求8.preparefor为---做准备9.providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物offersth.tosb.=offersb.sth.10.thanksfor为---而感你11.getreadyfor为...做准备with短语1.agreewith同意disagreewith不同意2.playwith与...玩，玩弄...3.sharewith与---分享---4.eupwith想出，提出5.endupwith以---而完毕6.fightwithsb=haveafightwithsb.与某人打架7.catchupwith赶上8.pare...with...把...和...作比拟9.deal/dowith，应付，对付，处理10.helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事11.begin/startwith以...开场12.getalong/onwellwith与...相处融洽13.arguewithsb=haveanargumentwithsb与某人争吵14.withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下15.withthelighton开着灯16.quarrelwith与...吵架17.fallinlovewith爱上...about短语1.talkabout谈论,讨论2.worryabout担忧3.careabout关心，担忧4.learnabout了解关于----5.thinkabout思考，考虑6.plainabout埋怨，抱怨7.askabout询问关于...of短语1.takecareof照顾，照料2.thinkof考虑，认为。想起3.hearof/about听说hearfromsb=receivealetterfromsb收到某人的来信4.remindsbofsth使某人想起某物/事5.dreamof梦想6.becauseof因为，由于7.aasetof一副/串/套8.insteadof(ratherthan)代替，而不是9.plentyof大量的，充足的10.kindof稍微，有点11.allkindsof各种各样的12.thenumberof......的数量13.a(large)numberof大量的，许多的asmallnumberof...少量的14.hundredsof成百上千的thousandsof成千上万的millionsof数以百万的billionsof数以亿计的15.apairof一双/副/条-16.apieceof一片/块/条/那么------17.alotof=lotsof许多的，大量的be短语1.beinterestedin对...感兴趣2.besurprisedat对...感到惊讶3.becarefulof小心--，留神---4.begoodat=dowellin擅长...,在...方面做得好5.beangrywithsb=bemadatsb生...的气6.beworriedabout=worryabout担忧...7.bestrictwithsb.对某人严格bestrictinsth.对某事严格8.befullof...=befilledwith充满...,装满...9.bereadyfor为...准备好了..word.zl\n--10.bedifferentfrom与...不同bethesameas...和...一样11.bepopularwith深受---的喜爱12.benervousabout对---感到紧13.beexcitedabout对...感到兴奋14.berelaxedabout对---感到放松15.becrazyabout热衷于---16.beafraid/terrifiedof害怕...17.befondof喜欢...18.beconfidentof对...有信心19.begoodfor对...有益20.bebadfor对----有害21.begoodat擅长...22.begoodwith...善于应付...的，对...有方法23.beweakin...在...方面差24.besimilarto与...相似25.befriendlyto...对...友好26.belatefor=arrivelatefor...迟到27.befamousfor因...而知名befamousas...作为...而知名28.beusedfor被用来做...29.beseriousabout对...严肃认真30.betiredof厌倦--31.besureof确信--32.becoveredwith被...覆盖33.beofmediumheight中等身高34.beofmediumbuild中等体型V.其它1.afterall毕竟，终究2.accordingto根据，按照3.That’sforsure.当然，确实如此4.asfor至于5.bymistake错误地6.byaccident/chance偶然地，意外地7.forexample=forinstance例如8.suchas例如，像...这样9.thanksfor为...而感你10.thanksto幸亏，由于，因为11.tobehonest老实说，说实在的12.toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是--13.tostartwith首先14.from...to...从...到...15.both...and....两个都，既...又...16.either...or....或者...或者...，要么...要么...17.neither...nor...既不...也不...18.notonly...butalso...不但...而且...19.so...that...如此...以至于...sothat...以便于，为了，结果是20.too...to...=not...enoughto...=so...that...太----而不能21.assoonas...一...就...22.eventhough=although=though即使，虽然，尽管23.prefertodosthratherthandosth=wouldratherdosththandosth宁愿...而不愿...24.whatif如果...将会怎么样25.26.27.teachoneself自学28.enjoyoneself玩得开心29.byoneself单独30.helponeselfto随便吃---31.learn---byoneself自学32.hurtoneself伤害自己33.bytheway顺便说，顺便问一下34.intheway碍事的，挡道的35.onone’sway在去—的路上36.inthisway这样37.insomeways在某种程度上，在某些方面38.thewayto去某地的路39.payattentionto注意40.lookforwardto期盼，期待41.holdonto继续，坚持42.be/getusedto习惯于43.makeacontributionto为---做奉献44.not…until...直到...才...45.afew一些，46.alittle稍微，一点儿47.abit一点儿48.acrossfrom在----对面49.allthetime始终，一直50.allyearround一年到头51.allover普及，整个52.aroundtheworld全世界..word.zl\n--53.as---aspossible尽可能54.as--------as和---一样5563.add-----to把---加到—上56.beafraidto害怕做某事57.beinagreement与---意见一致58.bewillingto愿意做某事59.justnow刚刚60.breakdown停顿运转，出故障61.breakoff突然中止，中断62.breaktherule违反规那么63.breakout爆发64.beableto能，会65.besupposedto被期望或被要求-----66.between—and在----之间67.belongto属于68.cutinline插队69.can’tstopdoing情不自禁做某事70.nextto紧接着，相邻71.dayoff休息日，不工作72.dochores做家务73.dothedishes洗盘子74.dothelaundry洗衣服75.dosomereading看书76.dohomework做作业77.dreamof/about梦想，向往78.dropby顺便或偶然拜访79.divide---into把---分成--80.eachother互相，彼此81excuseme请原谅82.goby(指时间)过去，消逝83.knockinto与----相撞84.feellikedoing想要做某事85.familyname姓氏86.firstname名字87.fallasleep入睡88.fallinlovewith爱上----89.fallinto落入，陷入90.fallill病倒，患病91.firstofall首先92.fill-----with用---装满—111.how/whatabout---?---怎么样？112.hadbetterdosth最好做某事113.hearof听说114.hearabout听说关于--115.hearfrom收到某人的来信116holdonto继续，坚持，117.hereyouare给你118.happybirthday生日快乐119.hostfamily寄宿家庭120.howfar多远121.howlong多长时间122.howsoon多久以后123.howoften多久一次124.howmany多少125.howmuch多少钱，多少126.howold多大127.itdoesn’tmatter没关系128.keephealthy/fit保持安康129.lateron以后，过后130.learnfrom向---学习131.letsbdown使某人失望或沮丧132.fromtimetotime偶尔，不时133.leavefor动身去某地134.lessthan不到，少于135.listento听---136.nextto紧接着，靠近137.not---anymore不再，再也不138.notalking制止谈话139.morethan多于，超过140.notatall一点也不141.nolonger不再，已不142.not---intheslightest一点也不，根本不143.beoutofstyle过时144.playfootball踢足球145.ofcourse当然146.placesofinterest名胜古迹147.prettywell相当好148.watchTV看电视149.playsports做运动150.phonenumber151.preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事152.suchas例如153.quiteafew相当多，不少154.shakehands握手155.ratherthan而不，非156.rightaway/now立刻，马上157.runaway逃走158.beinagreement意见一致..word.zl\n--159.regard-----as---把---看作---160.rideabike骑自行车161.sleeplate=overslept睡过头，起得晚162.Whynotdo----?为什么不-----？163.sofar到目前为止164.suitsbfine合某人的意，对某人适宜165.talkshow访谈节目166.translate-----into把---翻译成---167.tryone’sbest尽力做-----168.usedto过去常常169.stressedout紧的170.thesameas与---一样171.threequarters四分之三172.thedayaftertomorrow后天173.waitinline排队等候174.whatabout---?------怎么样？175.What’sthematter?怎么了？176.What’stheproblem?怎么了？177.What’swrong?怎么了？178.havetwodaysoff休息两天17.dependon依靠，依赖，取决于，以—而定18.geton上车,相处，进展19.workon从事，忙于，演算20.puton穿上，戴上21.turnon翻开22.tryon试穿，试戴23.passon传递24.holdon稍等片刻25.26.decideon决定27.concentrateon专心，专注28.liveon以—为生29.spend-----on在---花费30.eon加油，来吧29.30.majorin专修，主修31.32.takepartin参加33.34.takepridein以---而自豪35.handin上交，交纳36.arrivein到达(点)cut...inhalf19.aimat旨在，目的是20.knockat敲击21.lookat看着22.shoutat叫喊，叫嚷23.pointat指着24.arriveat到达rideabike骑车follow/obeytherules遵守规那么breaktherules违反规那么cutdown砍倒readanewspaper看报纸walkontwolegs两条腿走路eatout出去吃饭drinktea喝茶callsb.back给某人回acrossfrom在...对面enjoyreading喜欢阅读aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界，世界各地getpopular受欢送，流行bringgoodluckto...给...带来好运milkacow给奶牛挤奶rideahorse骑马feedchickens喂鸡quitealot(of...)许多allinall总的说来runaway跑开，逃跑shoutat冲...大声叫嚷shoutto对....大声喊flyakite/flykites放风筝eachother=oneanother互相，彼此upanddown上上下下，起伏quiteafew相当多，不少ofcourse当然，自然feellikedoing=wanttodo=wouldliketodo想做...hardlyever几乎从不morethan=over多于，超过lessthan少于aslongas只要...就...assoonas一…就…...word.zl