初中英语副词20130611112737618 28页

中考英语形容词和副词的比较级和最高级\n一、单音节和部分双音节词Task1:形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成1.slowfastyoungtall2.finelateslowerslowestyoungeryoungest一般在词尾加er,est以字母e结尾的词,加r,stfinerfinestlaterlatesttallertallestfasterfastest\n3.thinbig4.easylucky重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,双写辅音字母,加er,est以辅音字母加“y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”再加er,esteasiereasiestthinnerthinnestbiggerbiggestluckierluckiest\ndeliciouseasilymoredeliciousmostdeliciousmoreeasilymosteasilybetterbestworseworstmoremostfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestlessleast不规则变化good/wellbad/badly/illmany/muchlittlefar在词前加more或most二、多音节和部分双音节词\nPeterTonyLookattheboys.Tomisveryyoung.Tonyis_______thanTom.Whois___________?Peteris.Tomyoungertheyoungest\nSummerishot.Summeris_____thanspring.Winteriscold.Winteris_____thanautumn.hottercolder\nTheearthis______.Themoonisbig.Thesunis_________ofthethree.biggerthebiggest\nHeis_______thanshe.Sheis_______thanhe.Sheis_______thanit.Heis__________.Itis__________.heavierlighterheaviertheheaviestthelightestheavylight\nThefootballis_______thanthebench.Thebenchis_____________thanthefootball.Thebikeis________________ofall.80yuan120yuan180yuancheapermoreexpensivethemostexpensive\nPeterAnneKenEnglish909892math583848ThechildrenaregoodatEnglish.Peter’sEnglishis____.Ken’sEnglishis______thanPeter.Anne’sEnglishis_______.Buthermathis________ofthethree.Girlsdo_____(well)inlanguagestudythanboys.goodbetterthebesttheworstbetter\n18yuan/akilo10yuan/akilo20yuan/akilo23\nThethirdchickenischeap.Thesecondoneischeaper.Thefirstoneisthecheapestofall.\n1.我比你瘦.Iamthinnerthanyou.2.我摘的苹果比你少.Ipickedfewerapplesthanyou(did).3.中国印度.哪个国家更大?Whichcountryislarger,ChinaorIndia?4.我认为语文比数学更有趣.IthinkChineseismoreinterestingthanmaths.Task2形容词和副词的比较级\nTask3:中译英并归纳1.白天变得越来越长.2.我们的国家变得越来越美.3.汤姆是两兄弟中较高的一个.Thedayisgettinglongerandlonger.Ourcountryisgettingmoreandmorebeautiful.比较级+and+比较级表示“越来越…Tomisthetallerofthetwobrothers.比较级前一般不用the修饰，但特指两者之一时用the修饰。\n4.汉语比英语难的多.5.他比你跑地快一点儿.6.我父亲比我母亲年长三岁.Herunsalittlefasterthanyou.Myfatherisfourthreeolderthanmymother.比较级前可用表示程度的副词修饰，如alittle,abit,much,alot,even,fouryearsold等ChineseismuchmoredifficultthanEnglish.\nThemoresheeats,thefattershewillbe.Themoretreesweplant,thebettertheenvironmentwillbe.The加比较级加句子，the加比较级加句子，表示:越…,越…7.她吃得越多就越胖.8.我们种越多的树,环境就会越好.\nTask4:形容词和副词的最高级Heisthecleverestofthefourboys.Whichsubjectisthemostpopularinourclass?Whogetsuptheearliestinyourfamily?中译英1.在这四个男孩中，他最聪明.2.在我们班,哪门学科最受欢迎?3.在你家,谁起床最早?\nWhodoeshomeworkthemostcarefully,LilyLucyorKate?Shanghaiisoneofthelargestcitiesintheworld.Whoisthesecondtallestboyinourclass?4.谁做作业最仔细,Lily,Lucy还是Kate?5.上海是世界上最大城市之一.6.谁是我们班第二高的男孩?\nTask5:如何表达甲与乙在某方面相同时？用as加形容词或副词的原级as1.我的学校和你的一样新.Myschoolisasnewasyours.Igotupaslateasyouthismorning.HespeaksEnglishaswellasyou.Ithinktakingexerciseisasimportantaslearningknowledge.2.今天早上我和你起床一样晚.3.他英语说地和你一样好.4.我认为体育锻炼和学习知识一样重要.\nTask6:如何表达甲在某方面不如乙？notas（so）+形容词或副词原级+asTomisnotas/sostrongasLilei.Sounddoesn’ttravelas/sofastaslight.TomislessstrongthanLileiSoundtravelslessfastthanlightLess+形容词或副词原形+than1.汤姆不及李雷强壮.2.声音没有光速快．\nIdon’trunas/soquicklyasyou.Beefisnotas/sodeliciousasporkIrunlessquicklythanyouBeefislessdeliciousthanpork3.我跑得没你快.4.牛肉不及猪肉美味.\nNobodyjumpedfartherthanI/meinourclass.IjumpedfartherthananyotherstudentinourclassIjumpedfartherthantheotherstudentsinourclass同义句转换1.Ijumpedthefarthestinourclass.\nNanjingisthebiggestcityinJiangsu.NanjingisbiggerthantheothercitiesinJiangsuSheprefersspringtowinter.Theylikeswimmingbetterthanskating.2.NanjingisbiggerthananyothercityinJiangsu3.Shelikesspringbetterthanwinter.4.Theypreferswimmingtoskating.\n1.Theiceinthelakeisas___asitwasbefore.A.thinB.thinnerC.thinnestD.thethinnest2.---HowcanIspeakEnglish____you?---You'dbetterspeakmore.Ithink.A．asgoodasB.morethanC.aswellasD.asmuchasAB\n3.Inordertokeephealthy,youshouldeatfastfood.___freshvegetablesandtakeenoughexercise.A.fewer,fewerB.less,moreC.fewer,moreD.less,less4.Mysisterisgoodatsports.shecanjump___thanme.A.highestB.veryhighC.toohighD.muchhigherBD\n5.-Whichis__,thesun,themoonortheearth?--Ofcourse,themoonisA.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.thesmallest6.Oct.15thwasoneof___daysin2003.Shenzhou-Vwassentupsuccessfully.A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.themostexcitingD.muchexciting.DC\n7.Themore.exerciseyoutake,the___youwi11be.A.weakerB.healthierC.luckierD.worse8.EveryoneknowsChinaisgetting_______A.strongandstrongB.strongerandstrongerC.morestrongandstrongD.strongestandstrongestBB\nadditionalexpressionsBelieveitornot!Don'tgiveup,boys!信不信由你别放弃，boys