初中英语解析 6页

二、单项选择题（15小题，计15分）26．Ittakesmenearly__________hourtogotoKoreaby_____air.A．a,an     B．an，(不填)   C．a,the     D．an,a27．----_____isthenearesthospital?---No.1Hospital.A．Which   B．Where    C．What    D．Howfar28．---I,mhungry,Dad,____willthesupperbeready?---Inhalfanhour.A．Howmany    B．Howoften     C．How soon     D．Howlong29．---It'sveryhothere.Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoornow?---______.A．Notatall    B．No,youcan,t    C．Yes,Imind   D．No,I'dnotmind30．ThepopulationofChinaislargerthan_____.A．Germany'sone     B．GermanyC．thatofGermany    D．theoneofGermany31．--Take-awayfoodispopularnotonlyinEnglandbutalsoinChina.--____.A．Soitis    B．Sodoesit  C．Soitdoes D．Soisit32．Iwantedtoborrow______moneyfromhim,buthehadn't_   __.A．some,alittle   B．afew,any   C．alittle,any   D．little,some33．---I'msorrytohavekeptyou_____---Itdoesn'tmatter.I'vejustarrived.A．towait    B．waiting    C．waited    D．wait34．---Doyouknow_____theOlympicGamesareheld?---______fouryears.A．howlong,Another    B．howoften,EveryC．howsoon,Each      D．howmanyyears,About35．---Mum,couldyoubuymeadresslikethis?---Certainly,wecanbuy____onethanthis,but___this.A．abetter,betterthan     B．aworse,asgoodasC．acheaper,asgoodas    D．amoreimportant,notasgoodas36．WangDongistootiredtowalk.Let's_____.A．stoptowalk    B．stoptorest   C．stopresting   D．stoptogo37．Thelittlegirl____tothehospitalatonce.A．mustbesent   B．besent   C．mustsend   D．mustbesend38．I____everydaywhenIwasyoung.A．usedtoswimming B．usedtoswim   C．usetoswim   D．usetoswimming39．Doyouknowif____backnextweek?Ifshe___back,pleaseletmeknow.A．shewillcome,comes    B．willshecome,come  C．shecomes,willcome   D．willshecome,willcome40．---Wheredoeshecomefrom?---Pardon?---Iaskedwhere____.A．didhecomefrom   B．hecomesfrom   C．hecamefrom   D．hecome\nfrom三、完型填空（共15小题，计15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中空白处的最佳答案。   Boysandgirls!Doyouwanttoknowwhatahobbymeans?OK,letmetellyou.   FromMondaytoFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingandstudying,butintheeveningsandweekendstheyarefreeand   41 themselves.Somewatchtelevisionorgotothemovies.Others42 sports.Thisisdecidedbytheirown 43.   Therearemanydifferentwaystospendour  44 time.   Almosteveryonehassome  45 :itmaybesomethingfromcolletingstampsto  46 modelplanes.Somehobbiesarevery 47 ,butothersdon'tcostanythingatall.Somecollectionsareworth  48 ofmoney,othersarevaluable(有价值的)onlytotheirowners.   Iknowamanwhohasacoinwhichisworthseveral 49 dollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtarare(罕见的)fifty-centpiecewhich  50 him$250!Hewasveryhappyaboutthiscollectionandthoughtthepricewasallright.Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthem,butIwonder  51 theyareworthanymoney.However,  52 mybrothertheyarequitevaluable. 53 makeshimhappierthantofindaneomatchboxforhiscollection.   That'swhatahobbymeans,Ithink.Itissomethingwe 54 todoinourfreetimejustforthe  55 ofit.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant,butthepleasureitgivesusis.41．A．love    B．work   C．enjoy    D．play42．A．looklike  B．takecareof   C．thinkabout   D．takepartin43．A．lives  B．jobs    C．interests   D．things 44．A．working     B．free   C．own   D．whole45．A．hobbies     B．things   C．jobs     D．ways46．A．make     B．making    C．makes    D．made47．A．interesting   B．exciting       C．cheap    D．expensive48．A．alittle      B．afew      C．alot   D．anumber49．A．thousand    B．thousands      C．thousandsof      D．thousandof50．A．paid    B．cost      C．took       D．spent51．A．that     B．if      C．what      D．why52．A．to  B．on      C．with   D．in53．A．Everything      B．Anything       C．Nothing      D．Something54．A．have   B．need     C．refuse   D．like55．A．money    B．work   C．fun        D．time四、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，并做短文后面的题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A    Isthereanythingstrangehighupintheworld'stallestmountains?If so,isitabigbear(熊)？Isitamonkey?Orisitakindofman?    Nooneknows.Thismystery(迷)haspuzzledtheworldforyears.    In1887.amountainclimberfoundlargefootprints(脚印)inthesnow.Theylookedlikethefootprintsofaverylargeman.Butmendon'twalkwithoutshoesinthesnow!    In1906.anotherclimbersawmorethanfootprints.Faroff,hesawaverylargeanimalstandingontwolegs.Ashewatched,itranveryquickly.    Fifteenyearslater,newspapershadnewstoriesaboutthewalkslowlyacrossthesnow,far\nbelowhim.Hesaiditlookedlikeaverylargeman.    Fromthenon,moreandmorepeoplehadstoriestotell.Butnotuntil1951didamountainclimberbringbackpicturesoflargefootprints.ThepicturesshowedclearlythattheSnowmanwalkedontwolegs.Soitwasnotabearoramonkey.Coulditbeanape(猿)man?Themysterygrew!Andthemysterykeepsgrowing.Somedaywemayfindoutjustwhatitisthatmakesthelargefootprints.56．.Thepassageisabout_______.A．somemountainclimbers    B．somestrangeanimalsC．somelargefootprints       D．themysteryoftheSnowman57．Whywerepeopleinterestedinthefootprints?A．Theywerefootprintsofalargebear.B．Theylookedlikethefootprintsofalargeman.C．Theywerefoundinthesnow.D．Theywerefoundintheworld'stallestmountains.58．Thepicturesoflargefootprintsweretakenbyamountainclimberin____.A．1887   B．1906    C．1972    D．195159．WhydidthemysterygrowWhenamountainclimberbroughtbackpicturesoflargefootprints?A．TheywerefootprintsofanapemanB．Theywerefootprintsofasnowman.C．ThepicturesshowedclearlyhowtheSnowmanwalked. D．Thepicturesshowedclearlyhowanapemanwalkedon twolegs.60．Sofar,sinceamountainclimberfirstfoundlargefootprintsinthesnow,themysteryoftheSnowmanhaspuzzledtheworldfor_____years.A．onehundredandseventeen   B．ninety-eightC．eighty--three              D．fifty-threeB    Ifyougointotheforestwithyourfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,you'llgetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-Letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyou arestayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistle（吹口哨）threetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignal(信号)giventhreetimesisacallforhelp.    Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.    Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches(树枝).Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.    Whenaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemaswalkinginordertogobackagaineasily.Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.61．Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshould______.A．trytofindyourfriends   B．stayinoneplaceandgivesignsC．walkaroundtheforest   D．shoutasloudlyaspossible62．Whichsignalisacallfor\nhelp?A．Shoutinghereandthere.B．Cryingtwice.C．ShoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogetherD．Whistlingeverythingintheforest63．Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistles,youknowthat___.A．someoneisafraidofananimalB．peoplewillcometohelpC．someoneneedshelpD．somethingterriblewillhappen64．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlined(下划线的)sentence?A．Leavebranchestofindyourwayback.B．Pickoffbranchestobuildanotherhouse.C．Usebranchestomakeabed.D．Dropbranchestolookforbed.65．Themainideaofthepassageis_____________.A．howtotravelintheforest B．howtospendthenightintheforestC．whatyoushoulddoifyouwanttogetsomewater D．whatyoushoulddoifyouarelostintheforestC Hello,Tom,Iloveautumn!Mid-autumnFestivalisthisweek.Wewillwatchthemoontonight,andlookforChang,eandWuGang.Mymotherboughtmooncakes,andIhaveesatenmanyofthem!NationalDayisalsointheautumn,onOctober1.Mymotherandfatherwillnothavetoworkforsevendays!Wewilldomanythingstogether.IlikegoingtotheNationalDaycelebration(庆祝).Butthebestthinginautumnismybirthday.ItisinOctober.Iwillbefifteenyearsold.Good-byefornow. DearWangHua,   Thankyouforyoure-mail!Iloveautumn,too.InCanada,wehaveanautumnholidaycalledThanksgiving.Familiesalwayscelebratethanksgivingtogether.Iwillgotomygrandmotherandgrandfather'shouse.Myunclesandtheirchildrenwillbethere,too.CanadianthanksgivingisinearlyOctober.ItheUS,theycelebrateTanksgivinginlateNovember.   Haveagoodtimeonyourbirthday,WangHua!Onmybirthday,Ihaveacakewithcandles.Everyonesings"Happybirthday".ThenIblowoutthecandles!Willyouhaveacakeonyourbirthday?Yourfriend, Tom66．WhenisWangHua'sbirthday?A．OnSeptember29.       B．InSeptember.  C．BeforeSeptember29.    D．AfterSeptember29.67．AmericacelebratesThanksgiving____laterthanCanada.A．onemonth       B．lessthantwomonths  C．twomonths      D．morethantwo\nmonths68．What doCanadiansusuallydoinThanksgiving?A．Eatcakes.   B．Staytogether.    C．Watchthemoon.   D．Singthesong.69．WhenTomblowsoutthecandles,they____.A．stopburning     B．startburning    C．arebroken     D．arecut70．WhatmustWangHuaandTomusewhentheywrotetoeachother?A．Pens.    B．Paper.    C．Computers.    D．Telephones.D   Doyouknowthatyoucanuseyourwatchasacompass(指南针)onasunnyday?Takeawatchandpointthehour-handinthedirectionofthesun.Imagine(想象)alinewhichrunsfromthecenterofthewatchthroughapointhalf-waybetweenthehour-handandnumberone.Thislinewillsurelypointsouth.   Ifyouknowastronomyalittle,youwillunderstandwhythisworks.Inthenorthernhalfoftheearth,thesunisinthesouthatnoon.InRussia,therealnoonisoneo'clock.Ifatthattimewepiont thehour-handatthesun,thehour-handandthenumberonewillpointsouth.Thatiswhyyoumustimaginealinewhichwillrunfromthecenter.Ifthewatchthroughapointhalf-waybetweenthehour-handandnumberone.Itwillpointsouth.Ifyouareinthesouthernpartofourplanet,youmustpointnumber12atthesun.Thelinewhichyoucanimaginebetweennumbertwelveandthehour-handwillthenshownorth.71．Whenwecarryoutthisexperimentinthenorthernpartoftheearth,weshouldpoint______atthesun.A．number12  B．theminute-hand  C．thehour-hand D．numberone72．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"astronomy"meaninthepassage?A．天文学 B．地理学 C．宇航学 D．逻辑学73．Thepassagetellsusthatwecanuseawatch____onasunnyday.A．tostudytheweather    B．toshowdirection  C．toenjoyourselves      D．tokeepgoodtime74．IfyouareinAustralia,whichofthefollowingistherightwaytoshownorth? 75．What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．YourWatchBecomesaCompass B．AnInterestingWatchC．TheStory ofaWatch         D．TheSunandaWatch第二卷（非选择题　共35分）五、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）根据句意，完成句子中已给出首字母的单词，将完整的单词写在各小题右边的横线上。76．Pleaselookaroundbeforeyouc________theroad.    76．_________77．Camerasareusedfort______pictures.              77．_________78．I'vemadead_____togotoafamouscollege.        78．_________79．TheGreensf    _toEnglishforaholidaylastweek. 79．_________80．LittleTomdidquitewellintheEnglishexam,Hehardlymadeanym____.80．_________六、动词应用（共5小题，计5分）根据每个小题的题意，从方框中选择适当的动词，用其适当的形式填空。方框中有两个多余的单词。be,sleep,go,catch,have,clean,\ncome81．IfI_____whentheycome.Wakemeup.                81．_________82．YangLiWeiisagoodastronaut.Hisdream______true.    82．_________83．Ifyouworkhard,you________up withGaoHui.       83．_________84．Doyouknowwhen_____totheWestLake?            84．_________85．____theclassroom _____every morning?           85．_________七、翻译句子（共5小题，计10分）86．当一名英语教师很值得。87．无论赵鹏说什么，我认为想学好数学很容易。88．旅客们直到下了飞机才能使用手机（mobilephone）89．据说你给王芳买作生日礼物的手提电脑（laptop computer）被偷了。90．吴老师鼓励我不要放弃，要坚持学习。八、书面表达（共1题，计15分）假如你叫李华，在因特网上找到了一个叫David的网友，现在请你根据下列要点给David写一封80词左右的E－mail,介绍你自己的一些情况。1．李华，中学生，家住在上海。2．喜欢集邮和运动。3．对英语很感兴趣，会唱不少歌曲。4．班里同学也想找网友，希望得到帮助。5．想去英国看看。26-30 BACAC  31-35 ACBBC36-40 BABAC41-45CDCBA 46-50BDCAB 51－55 BACDC  56－60DBDCA61－65 BCBAD 66－70 DBBAC 71－75 CABDA五、76．cross  77．taking  78．decision   79．flew   80．mistakes六、81．am,sleeping  82．has,come  83．will,catch   84．to,go   85．Is,cleaned七、86．TobeanEnglishteacherisvery rewarding87．NomatterwhatZhaoPengsays,Ithinkiteasytostudymathwell.88．Passengersmusn'tusetheirmobilephonesuntiltheygotofftheplane.89．ItissaidthelaptopcomputerwhichyouboughtWangFangforherbirthdayhasbeenstolen.90．MissWuencouragedmenottogiveupandkeeponstudying.八、OnepossibleversionDavidHowareyou?MynameisLiHua.Iamamiddlesschoolstudent.IamlivinginShanghainow.Ilikecollectingstamps.Afterschool,Ioftenplayfootballordosomeothersorts.What'smore,IlikeEnglishverymuchandIcansingafewEnglishsongs.Bytheway,someofmyclassmateswanttohavetheirpenfriends,too.Canyouhelpus?Ihaven'tbeentoanyforeigncountriesyet,soIhopeI'llvisityourcountysoon.