初中英语典型句型 11页

初中英语典型句型1....isagreatway..・“是的好方法"例：Teachingisagreatwaytolearn.TalkingwithnativespeakersisagreatwaytoimproveyourspokenEnglish.2.Aseveryoneknows,…“众所周知，……”例:Aseveryoneknows，healthisveryimportanttous.Itiswellknownthat…“众所周知，……。”例：ItiswellknownthatChinaisadevelopingcountry.3.Therebe+主语+（时间、地点或范围）.“（某时或某地或某范围之内）有……”例:Therewillbeaconcerttomorrow・TherewasabigearthquakeinSichuan.Thereare24hoursinanhour.Thermsnothingbetter.Therearesomeboysplayingbasketballontheplayground.There、alwaystoomuchworktodo,4.Be/Makesurethat..."一定要；务必要”例：Makesurethateverythingisreadyfortheparty.5・Bythetime・・・“至！|的时候,”例：Bythetimeshewentoutside,thebushadalreadygone・6・Don'twastetimedoingsth."别浪费时间做某事。”例:Don'twastetimeplayingcomputergames-7.Feelfreetodosth.“做某事不要拘束；请尽管……”例:Pleasefeelfreetosendusanemailifyouhaveanyproblem.&Howfarisitfrom...to...?"从到有多远？“例：Howfarisitfromyourschooltothebusstop?9.Howlonghaveyoubeendoing...?"你做多久了？”例:Howlonghaveyoubeenworkinghere?10.Howlonghaveyoudone/been...?"你多久了？”例:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?11.Ifs+形容词+forsb.+todosth."对某人来说,是的。”例:IFsimportantforustokeephealthy.Itwasnoteasyforhimtofinishsuchdifficultworkallbyhimself.12....bebusydoing/with…"某人正忙于”例:Iambusycleaningmyroom.We'rebusywithsomeimportantwork.13.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“做某事花费某人一段时间”例:Ittakesmefifteenminutestogettoschoolbybus.14.Ifs+—段距离+from+某地+to+另一地点.“一个地方离另一个地方有（多远）”例：It'sfivekilometersfrommyhometoschool.某地+is+—段距离+from+另一地点.例：Myhomeisfivekilometersfromtheschool.\n15....be/getusedtosth./doingsth...."（开始）习惯”例：Iamgettingusedtogettingupearly.我开始习惯早起。JennyisusedtothelifeinChina.珍妮习惯了在中国的生活。\n例：Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Jackusedtolikesoccer,butnowhelikesbasketball.17.1amlookingforwardto..・"我希望/盼望着”仞J:Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.18.1amthinkingabout/of…"我在想”仮ij:Iamthinkingabouttakingpartinthesummercamp.19.1can'tafford+n/todo"我负担不起或买不起”例：Ican'taffordthatdigitalcamera.Itstooexpensive.20.1canrtwaitto..・"我迫不及待地想"例：Ican'twaittoseeyou,myoldfriend.21.1finditdifficultto..・“我发现很难。”例:Ifinditdifficulttoanswerthequestions.22.1havedifficulty/trouble（in）doingsth"我很辛苦/困难/费力地做某事。”彳列：IhavedifficultyinpronouncingsomeofthewordsinEnglish・23.1have/hadnochoicebuttodosth.“除了我别无选择。”例:Itisrainingheavily,soIhavenochoicebuttostayathome.24.1prefersth./doingsth•…（to…）"（比起）我更喜欢例：Ipreferbeingalone.IpreferreadingnovelstowatchingTV・Ipreferteatocoffee....prefer（not）todosth."更喜欢（不）做某事。例:Iprefernottoeattoomuchfoodthatisfried.Iprefertostayhere.25....haveahard/difficult/goodtimedoingsth.“做某事很难（或很快乐）”例：Ihadaverygoodtimeskatingwithmyclassmatesyesterday.・・・haveahard/goodtimewithsth.“做某事很难（或很快乐）”例：Ihadareallyhardtimewithsciencethisterm.26.The+比较级…,the+比较级•…“……越……就越……”仞］:Themorewegettogether,thehappierwellbe.27.1wouldratherdosth.thandosth.“我宁愿也不愿意彳列:IwouldratherdooutforawalkthanonlystayhometowatchTV.Iwouldratherstayathomethangotothecinemathisevening.28....like…ratherthan•…喜欢而不愿仮ij：Ilikeeatingvegetablesratherthanmeat.29.Thanksforsth./doingsth."因而感谢"例：Thanksforyourhelp.Thanksforhelpingme.30.Thanksto...“多亏/由于"例:Thankstoyourhelp,wefinisheddoingthisworkontime.Thankstoyoursupport,wefinallyfinishedthetoughtask.31.Itisapleasureto"很高兴”\n例:Itisapleasuretobeinvitedhere.29.Itis/wasreportedthat..・"据报道，”例:ItisrepoHedthatalotofpeoplelosttheirjobsinthecitylastmonth.30.Itis/wassaidthat..・"据说，”\n例:Itwassaidthattherewasaserousearthquakethere.34・Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who从句例:ItwasonMondaynightthatallthishappened.ItisJackwhobroketheglass.35.Itwasbecause...that..・"是因为才”例：ItwasbecauseIhadabadheadachethatIdidn'tjoinyou.36.Itrscrucial(that)..."至关重要。"例:It'scrucialthatwepasstheexam.It'scrucialthatwe(should)takegoodcareofthepatient.Ifs+形容词+that+句子.例：IFsclearthatheistellingalie.37.Nomatterhow/what/when/where/who...无论如何/什么/何时/哪里/是谁例：Nomatterhowdifficultitis,Iwilltrymybest.Nomatterwhathappens,Iwillbewithyouforever.Nomatterwhenthemovieisshown,Iwillgotowatchit・NomatterwhereyoufellJustgetonyourwayagain.Nomatterwhoyouare,youmustobeytherules.Whatever/Wherever/Whoever/However/Whenever.•…“无论什么(哪里、谁、怎样、何时)……,……O”例：Whatevermayhappen,wewillnotchangeourplan.Whateverproblemyouhave,youcanalwayscometomeforhelp・Whateveryoumaysay,Iworitbelieveit.Whereveryougo,rememberyourhomeishere.Whoeverpassedherewouldstoptohavealook.Howeverharditis,youshouldn'tgiveitup.Wheneveryoucome,Fllwelcomeyou.38.(Sb.)spend(s)/spenttime/moneyonsth.“某人花(时间/金钱)做某事(Sb.)spend(s)/spenttime/money(in)doingsth.彳列:Wespentoverfiveyearsontheproject.Itisunwisetospendsomuchtime(in)watchingTV.39....so...that...“如此以致“例:IgotupsolateyesterdaythatIwaslateforclass-Hedidhishomeworksocarelesslythathemadealotofmistakesinit.40....sothat...“以便/为了”例:Hetookhismedicinesothathecouldgetwellsoon.Whenyouareintrouble,yoiidbettertellyourteacherssothattheycanhelpyou.41.Tobehonest,...“老实说/坦白说”伤！I:Tobehonest,Idon'tagreewithyou.42.Toone'ssurprise,…"让某人惊奇的是”例:Tooursurprise,hehasmadegreatprogressbyhardwork.43.Totell(you)thetruth,…"说实话，”彳列：Totellyouthetruth，youarethesmartestgirlinourclass.44.Whatif...?“如果怎么办？/療么样？”例：Whatifit'strue?\nWhatifweloseourway?Whatifyougoinsteadofme?Whatifyoujoinusforlunch?45.Whafstheweatherlikein...?=How'stheweatherin+地点？“天气如何？”例:What'stheweatherlikeinLondon?46•…too…todosth.a太而不能”例:Youaietooshytotalktoagroupofpeople.Dogsaretoodifficulttotakecareof.47.主语+谓语动词+形容词或副词+enoughtodosth.“……足够……可以做某事。”主语+谓语动词+enough+名词+todosth.例:Heisstrongenoughtoliftsuchaheavystone.Hedidn'trunfastenoughlocatchthethief.=Herantooslowly（ocatchthethief.Hehasenoughtimetohaveagoodrest.48•…as…as…“和一样”例：Fmastallashim.Heisreadingascarefullyasshe.・・・notas/so..・as・・・“不女口——样”例:Thispictureisn'tasgoodasthatone.Hecaiftpaintsowellasyou.49.1）...keep+宾语+宾补（形容词、介词短语、doin父sth・）“……使……一直做某事或保持（某种状态）”仮ij：Ikeptmylittlesisterlaughing.Ikeepmybooksonthebookcase.Thenoisekepthimawake.2）....keep/stay+形容词“保持（某种状态）”例:Iwanttokeep/stayhealthy.50....make+宾语+宾补（形容词、名词、dosth.）例：Imademymotherhappy.Theymadehimafamoussinger.Thatmademethinkofoneofmyoldfriends.51.notonly...,butalso…"不仅而且”例:Notonlyyoubutalsoshelovessinging.LastSunday,wenotonlyplayedbasketballbutalsoclimbedthehill.Notonlycanhedance,butalsohisparentscansingwell.52....bewillingtodosth.“某人愿意做某事例：Wearewillingtoworkhardtoachieveourdreams.53.Could/Can/Wouldyouplease+动词原形…？"你可以（做某事）吗？”例：Couldyoupleasecleanthelivingroom?Wouldyouhelphimwiththehousework,please?54.Wouldyoumindsth./doingsth.?"你介意（做）某事吗？”仞J:—Wouldyoumindmovingyourbikeoverthere?—No,notatall./—Sorry,Tildoitrightaway.Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth.?"你介意不做某事吗？”例：—Wouldyoumindnotplayinghere?\n—Sorry/OK.Fllplayinthegarden.55.1wonderif...."我想知道”例：Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.56.Inorder（not）to+动词原形，•…"为了（不）”\n例:Inordernottofallbehindtheothers,Pmstudyingveryhard.57.1）Ifsbest/bettertodosth."最好”例:It，sbetter/besttopulldowntheoldwall.[Fsdangerous-2）某人+hadbetterdosth.例：You'dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.It'sgoingtorain.He，dbettertakethetraintoBeijing.58....findsb.doingsth.“发现某人在做某事。"例:Ifoundhimpracticingpaintingintheroom.59.l）Itseemsthat+句子."似乎”例:ItseemsthatMr.Zhangdoesn^tknowmystoryatall.2）主语+seems（tobe）...."某人似乎”例:Myfatherseemed（tobe）veryhappy.Themanoverthereseemstobeamusician.3）主语+seems+todosth.例:Theyseemtohavechangedalot.Mr.GreendoesrVtseemtoliketheidea.=Mr.Greenseemsnotliketheidea.60.Though,+句子。“尽管如此，”例：Thefoodissodelicious-Though,Markdoesiftwanttoeatmuch,becausehe，stoofat.61,Eventhough...,+句子.“即使（尽管、虽然）……，+句子。"（一般是真实的）例：Eventhoughit，shardwork,Ienjoyit・Evenif...，+句子“即使（纵然、就算）……”（一般是假设的）例：Iplantogotothepartyevenifyoudecidenottogo.即使你决定不去参加晩会我也会去的。Evenifhehadthemoney,hewouldn^tbuyit.他即使有饯也不会买它。62....bebetterat…than•…“比起……来更擅长例：InEnglish,Fmbetteratreadingthanlistening.63.Ontheonehang•…Ontheotherhand,•…“一方面，另一方面，”仞J:Ontheonehand,Internetmakesourlifemoreconvenient;ontheotherhand，therearemanyunrealthingsontheInternetthatmaymisleadustodowrongdecisions.一方而，网络使我们的生活更方便了；另一方而，网络上有许多不真实的东西,可能误导我们做一些错误的决定。64.Pmcertain/sure+从句。“我肯定”仞J：Fmcertain/sure（that）Iwillbehereforthepartynextweek.65.Ifsbelievedthat+句子.“人们相信（或认为）”例：It，sbelievedthatMaoZedongwasagreatman.66....showsb.around+地点."带某人在某地四周看看。，例：WhenTomcomes,Fllshowhimaroundourschool.67.祈使句,+and/or+陈述句（将来时）例：Comeearly,andyouwillseehim.=Ifyoucomeearly,youwillseehim.Turnonthelight,andyouwillseeeverythingintheroom.\nHurryup,oryou'llmissthetrain.=Ifyoudorfthurryup,you'llmissthetrain.68•…tell/want/teach/need/help/ask/like/wouldlikesb.（not）todosth.……告诉（想要、教、需要、帮助、请求、喜欢、想要）某人做（或不做）某事。\n例：Mymothertaughtmetodriveacar.Myfatherwantsmenottoplaycomputergames.IneedyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.69.Whynot+动词原形+其它成分？二Whydon，tyou+动词原形+其它成分？为什么不（做某事）呢？（表提建议）仞J:Whydon'tyouwritehimaletter?=Whynotwritehimaletter?70.letsb.do（not）dosth."让某人（不）做某事”例：Lethimsitdown,please.Histeacherdidn'tlethimgohomeatonce.IletJennynotgohomeatthismoment.71.Theydon'tknoweachother,dothey?他们彼此不认识，对吗？（反义疑问句）Studentsaren'tallowedtodothat,arethey?YoucanhardlyspeakFrench,canyou?（hardly,never,few,little,nothing,seldom等词含有否定意义）72.Whataluckyguy（heis）!"多么走运的家伙！”（what强调后面的名词短语）Howluckyheis!"他多么走运啊！”（how强调后面的形容词或畐U词）HowIwishtovisitJiuzhai^ou!"我多想去参观九寨沟呀！”（how强调句子）73・Irodemybiketoschoolinsteadoftakingthebustoday・我今吴骑自行车上学而不是乘公交车。=Ididn'ttakethebustoschooltoday・Instead,Irodemybikethere・74.1havebeentoEngland.（havebeento+地点，表示“曾经到过某地”）Jackhas父onetoEngland.Heisn'tinChinarightnow.（havegoneto+地点，表示到某地去了。）75.Doingexerciseisgoodforhealth.“锻炼对健康有好处。”（动名词短语作主语，动词用第三人称单数）76.1am父oodatsinging.“我擅长唱歌。77・Iamgoodwithchildren.“我善于和孩子们相处。“这是观察它们的最好时间了。78.Thisisthebesttimetowatchthem.79.1don^tlikeswimmingatall.“我根本不喜欢游泳。"80.Henomore/longerstaysathomeallday.“他丕再整天呆在家里了。”=Hedoesn'tstayathomeanymore/longer.81.HeUlwritebacktomeassoonaspossible."他将尽快给我回信。"（指收到信和回信之间不会相隔很长时间）He'llmakethedinnerasquicklyaspossible.“他将尽快做好晚饭。”（指做完一顿饭花的时间少）\nHe'llrunasfastaspossible.“他将尽可能快地跑。”（指速度快）He'llgetupasearlyaspossibletomorrow.“明天他会尽可能早地起床。”（指具体时间上早）80.They父ooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.“他们竇地使我感觉宾至如归”