初中英语表达入门 15页

1、学校生活及学习成绩　　Begettingonwellwithone'sstudy　　takeseveralcoursesatschool　　haveEnglish(Chinese,Physics…)every(other)day　　workhardat…　　putone'sheartinto…　　beinterestedin…　　befondof　　likechemistrybest　　begoodat…;　　bepoorat…;　　dowellin…;　　beweakin…　　makeprogressin…;　　failin…　　betiredof…　　passtheexamination;　　givesb.apassinggrade;　　majorinhistory主修历史　　Hehasthebestrecordinschool.他的成绩最棒。　　getadoctor'sdegree获得博士学位　　bemoreinterestingtosb.　　learnabout;　　succeedin…;　　beactiveinclass(work);　　takeanactivepartin…;　　learn…byheart;　　workouta(maths)problem;　　improveoneselfin…;　　get90marksfor(English);　　getan"A"intheexam;　　haveagoodcommandof…　　layagoodfoundationin(languagestudy)　　2.师生关系　　getonwellwithsb;　　liketobewithstudents;　　begentlewithus;　　bekindtosb;　　beastrictteacher;　　bestrictwithone'spupils;　　bestrictinwork　　Wethinkofhim(her)as…;　　helpsbwithsth;　　praisesbforsth…;\n　　blamesbforsth..　　giveadviceon…;　　questionsbon…　　besatisfiedwith…　　correctthestudents'homeworkcarefullyandprepareforthenextday;　　givesbalotofwork;　　trytoteachsbgoodstudyhabits;　　makeone'slessonslivelyandinteresting;　　teachsb.sth.;　　teachsbtodosth.　　devoteallone'stimetowork;　　admire(sb.for)hisdevotiontothecauseofeducation佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。　　3.课余活动及周末生活　　spendone'stimeinmanydifferentways;　　enjoydoingthingsbyoneself;　　goswimming;　　goforanouting;　　haveanoutingat(theseashore);　　seethesightsofBeijing;　　playthepiano(violin);　　playchess(basketball);　　haveaswim;　　havedancesonweekends;　　haveapicnicovertheweekend;　　gotothecinema;haveaparty;　　holdasportsmeeting;　　dosomereading;　　helpsbdosth;　　enjoyafamilytrip;　　geteverythingreadyfor;　　rideone'sbikewithsb.to(thepark);　　Therearealotofactivitiesat(thebeach).　　Weenjoyachangefromourbusylifeinthecity.　　Shewouldliketobringsth.tothepicnic.　　ItwasaveryrelaxingSunday.　　TherearegoodprogramsonTVonweekends.　　4.彼此沟通信息　　takeamessageforsb;　　sendamessagetosb;　　hearfromsb;　　talkabout/ofsth;　　tellsbtodosth;　　getinformationabout…;\n　　expressone'sidea(feelings)inEnglish;　　Writesbalettersaying…;　　apologizetosbfor…;　　thankyoufor…;　　makeaspeechtatthemeeting;　　explainsthtos;　　lookuponsbas…;　　thinksbtobe…;　　takesb'sside　　5.事件中人的态度　　wouldliketodo;　　allowsbtodo;　　keepsbfromdoing(preventsb.fromdoing);　　callonsbtodo;　　beafraidtodo(beafraidof…)；　　feelikedoing;　　insistondoing;　　drivesb.off;　　speakhighlyofsb;　　speakillofsb;　　thinkhighlyofsb;　　forcesbtodo;　　offertodo;　　refusetodo;　　agreetodo;　　regretdoing;　　prefertodoAratherthandoB;　　hadbetterdo;　　wouldrather(not)do.　　6.事情过程　　havethehabitofdoing…;　　havenotroubledoing;　　makeupone'smindtodo;　　preparesbfor…;　　giveupdoing…;　　dosthasusual;　　dowhathewantsustodo;　　setaboutdoing;　　tryone'sbesttodo…=goallouttodo;　　getintotrouble;　　helpsbout;　　doone'sbitforNewChina;　　waitforsbtodo;　　findawaytodo;\n　　makefriendswithsb;　　show(tell)sb.howtodo…;　　take/sendsbto…　　I'mtryingtofind…;　　I'mafraidweareoutof…;　　passthetimedoing;　　feelalittleexcitedaboutdoing…;　　can'thelpdoing…;　　dosomegooddeedstopeople;　　bepreparedformorehardwork;　　SomearedoingA,othersaredoingB,andstillothersaredoingC.　　7.感观活动与思维活动　　lookaroundfor…;　　lookup(down)at…;　　catchsightof…;　　takealookat…;　　hearsbdo(doing);　　takenoticeof…;　　takeviewof…;　　haveagoodunderstandingof…;　　considersb(sth)tobe…;　　cometoknow…;　　realizethat…;　　knowthat+从句　　8.情感与欲望　　bepleasedwith…;　　bedelightedindoing…;　　takeapleasureindoing;　　beworriedabout;　　feelsurprisedat…　　besorryfor…;　　beangrywithsbforsth;　　beangryabout…(为某事生气)；　　lookforwardtodoing…;　　wishtodo;expecttodo;　　longfor(longtodo);　　besickforone'shome;　　haveastrongdesiretodo…;　　9.健康状况及治疗　　beingoodshape;　　beingood(poor)health;　　feelweak(well,terrible,sick);　　havegotahigh(slight)fever;　　haveaslight(bad)cold;\n　　takeone'stemperature;　　havegotapainin…;　　begood(bad)forone'shealth(eyes);　　It'snothingserious.　　stayinbeduntil…;　　saveone'slife　　10.其它　　It(take)sb.sometimetodo…;　　Itissaidthat…;　　befitfor;beshortof;　　bewelldressed;　　missthelecture(train);　　change…into…;　　wastetimedoing;spendtimedoing;　　bebusydoing;　　havenochoicebuttodo;　　Ican'thelpit.beinneedof…;　　bemistakenabout…;　　fallbehind…;　　catchupwith;　　onbehalfof;insteadof;　　bewelcometodo…;　　Running,bikingandswimmingarepopularinsummer.　　Skiingandskatingaremyfavoritewintersports..用于文章主题句1.不用说¸…Itgoeswithoutsayingthat子句=(Itis)needlesstosay(that)子句=Itisobviousthat子句=Obviously,S.+V.例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitpaystokeepearlyhours.2.…是不可能的;无法…ThereisnoVing=ThereisnowayofVing.=ThereisnopossibilityofVing.=ItisimpossibletoV.=ItisoutofthequestiontoV.=NoonecanV.=WecannotV.例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。Thereisnotdenyingthatsuccessfulbusinessliesinahealthybodyandmind.3.我深信…\nIamgreatlyconvinced(that)子句=Iamgreatlyassured(that)子句例︰我深信预防是于治疗。Iamgreatlyconvincedthatpreventionisbetterthancure.4.在各种…之中¸…Amongvariouskindsof…,…=Ofallthe…,…例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。Amongvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular.5.…是很容易证明的。Itcanbeeasilyproved(that)子句例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。Itcanbeeasilyprovedthatnothingismorepreciousthantime.6.…无论如何强调都不为过…cannotbeoveremphasized例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。Theimportanceoftrafficsafetycannotbeoveremphasized.7.就我的看法¸…；我认为…Inmyopinion,…=Tomymind,….=AsfarasIamconcerned,…=Iamoftheopinionthat子句例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。Inmyopinion,playingvideogamesnotonlytakesmuchtimebutisalsoharmfultohealth.8.(A)每个人都知道…Everyoneknows(that)子句(B)就我所知¸…Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,…例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,thefollowingwaysareofgreathelptome.9.毫无疑问地¸…Thereisnodoubt(that)子句例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。Thereisnodoubtthatnear-sightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.10.根据我个人经验¸…Accordingtomypersonalexperience,…=Basedonmypersonalexperience,…例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。Accordingtomypersonalexperience,smilehasdonemealotofgood.11.在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnondeservesmyrespectmorethan…例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnondeservesmyrespectmorethanMissChang,myEnglishteacher.12.在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了…\nInthecourseofmyschooling.Iwillneverforget…例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。Inthecourseofmyschooling.IwillneverforgetthegreatdifficultyIencounteredinlearningEnglish.13.(A)随着人口的增加¸…Withtheincrease/growthofthepopulation,…(B)随着科技的进步,…Withtheadvanceofscienceandtechnology,…例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。WiththerapiddevelopmentofTaiwan'seconomy,alotofsocialproblemshavecometopass.14.(A)在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。Intheageofinformationandcommunication,…playsanimportantrole.(B)在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。Intoday'sindustrialsociety,…isindispensabletolife.例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。Inthisageofinformationandcommunication,thecomputerplaysanextremelyimportantrole.15.在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。Indealingwith…,onecannotbutadmit(that)子句例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。Indealingwithone'sfuturecareer,onecannotbutadmitthatitisveryimportanttodecideone'sfuturecareerasearlyaspossible.16.世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchas…例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchashavinghamburgersinfast-foodrestaurants.17.…是必要的ItisnecessarythatS(should)V…是重要的Itisimportant/essentialthatS(should)V…是适当的ItisproperthatS(should)V…是紧急的ItisurgentthatS(should)V例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。Itisproperthatwe(should)keepthepublicplacesclean.18.每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。WheneverIhear…,Icannotbutfeelexcited.每当我做…¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。WheneverIdo…,Icannotbutfeelsad.每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。WheneverIthinkof…,Icannotbutfeelnervous.每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。WheneverImeetwith…,Icannotbutfeelfrightened.每当我看到…我就忍不住感到惊讶。WheneverIsee…,Icannotbutfeelsurprised.例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。WheneverIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannotbutfeelsad.=EverytimeIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannothelpfeelingsad.19.据说…Itissaid(that)子句一般认为…Itisthought(that)子句大家都知道…Itisknown(that)子句据报导…Itisreported(that)子句一般预料…Itisexpected(that)子句一般估计…Itisestimated(that)子句一般相信…Itisbelieved(that)子句例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。\nItisbelieved(that)readingincreasesourknowledgeandbroadensourmind.20.…的主要理由是…Themainreasonwhy…..is(that)子句例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。Themainreasonwhythejuvenilescommitcrimesisthatsocialenvironmentisbecomingworse.21.俗语说得好：「…」。Wellgoesanoldsaying,"…"=Asanoldsayinggoes(runs,says),"…"=Anoldsayinggoes,"…"=It'sanoldsaying(that)子句例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。Asanoldsayinggoes,"Honestyisthebestpolicy."22.(A)…用下列方法……inthefollowingways.(B)…有三个主要理由。…forthreemajorreasons.(C)要…¸至少我们可做三件事。To…,thereareatleastthreethingswecando.例︰(A)我用下列方法增加信心。Iincreasemyconfidenceinthefollowingways.(B)人们学外语有三个理由。Peoplelearnaforeignlanguageforthreemajorreasons.(C)为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。Tokeephealthy,thereareatleastthreethingswecandoeveryday.II.用于文章承转句23.那就是(说)…；亦即…Thatistosay,…=Thatis,…=Namely,…例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。Weneedtolivearegularlife.Thatis,wecankeepgoodhoursandrefrainfromsmokinganddrinkinginthedailyactivities.24.(A)基于这个理由¸…Forthisreason,…(B)为了这个目的¸…Forthispurpose,…例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。Forthisreason,Ihavedecidedtotakepracticingmedicineasmyfuturecareer.25.我们有理由相信…Wehavereasonstobelieve(that)子句例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。Wehavereasonstobelievethatcorporalpunishmentshouldbestrictlyprohibited.26.事实上¸…Asamatteroffact,…=Infact,…例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。Asamatteroffact,itishealththatcounts.27.(A)例如¸…Forexample,…(B)拿…做例子Take…forexample.\n例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。Forexample,weelevatethelivingstandardsblindly,butlowerthequalityoflife.28.此外¸我们不应忽视…Besides(Inaddition),weshouldnotneglect…例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。Inaddition,weshouldnotneglectthateveryonewantsafriendlyandpeacefulsociety.29.相反地¸…onthecontrary,…=bycontrast,…例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。Onthecontrary,afewstudents,itseems,arestillfoolingaround.30.另一方面¸…ontheotherhand,…例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。Thegovernmentshouldenforcelawsstrictly.Ontheotherhand,thepublicalsoshoulddevelopthegoodhabitofreducingpollution.31.然而¸很可惜的是…However,itisapitythat子句例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。However,itisapitythatheshouldalwayscramattheeleventhhour.32.换言之¸…inotherwords,…=toputitdifferently例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。Inotherwords,Iwilltrymybesttoattain(gain,liveupto)mygoal.33.别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为…Itmaybetrueasassumedbyothers,butIdon't.Ibelievethat子句例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为…Itmaybetrueasassumedbyothers,butIdon't.Ibelievethatifyouhavestrongdeterminationandperseverance,thesuccesswillcertainlycometoyouintheend.34.从此之后¸我已发现…Eversincethen,Ihavefoundthat子句例︰从此之后¸我已发现…Eversincethen,Ihavefoundsmilethebestwaytoavoidanypossibleconflictsinourdailylives.35.这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。Inthislight,if…,therecansurelybenodoubt(that)子句例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。Inthislight,ifwecanmakegooduseoftime,therecansurelybenodoubtthatwewillgetsomewhere.36.更严重的是¸…。Whatismoreseriousis(that)子句例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。Whatismoreseriousisthatwedonotcherishthewildlife.37.鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。Inviewofthepracticalneedofsociety,….\n例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。Inviewofthepracticalneedofsociety,therearemoreandmorepeopleinterestedinlearningEnglish.III.用于文章结论句38.如果能实践这三点¸…。Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),…例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),hewillsurelybeabletoliveahealthyandhappylife.39.做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。Bydoingthesesimplethings,wesurelycan….例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。Bydoingthesesimplethings,wesurelycangooutofthedoorhappilyandcomebackhomesafeeveryday.40.如此¸我相信…。Inthisway,Ibelieve(that)子句例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。Inthisway,Ibelievethatallthepeoplemaybeabletoenjoythebusridelikeme.41.实践这些¸…。Byputtingthem(theabove)intopractice,….例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。Byputtingthem(theabove)intopractice,Ihavebeenabletomakeconstantprogressinintellectualeducation.42.(A)唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。Onlybylivinguptothethreerequirements,canwe….(B)唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。Onlywithcombinedefforts,canwe….例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。Onlywithcombinedefforts,canweexpectTaiwantotakeanewfaceinduecourse.43.最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。Lastbutnoleast,….例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。Lastbutnoleast,theshortcomingineducationisthecausecontributingtojuveniledelinquency.44.这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。Thisevidenceshowsthattheimportanceof～cannotbeoveremphasized.例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。Thisevidenceshowsthattheimportanceoftrafficsafetycannotbeoveremphasized.45.由于这些理由¸我…。Forthesereasons,I….例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。Forthesereasons,IthinkthatreceivingcollegeeducationinTaiwaniswise.46.总而言之¸…。Inconclusion,…=Tosumup,…例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。Inconclusion,agoodcitizenshouldabidebytrafficregulations.47.因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。Wecan,therefore,cometotheconclusion(that)子句\n例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。Wecan,therefore,cometotheconclusionthatnothingissopreciousasfreedomintheworld.48.如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。Ifwecandoasmentionedabove,therecanbenodoubt(that)子句例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。Ifwecandoasmentionedabove,therecanbenodoubtthatwecanmasterEnglish49.因此¸这就是…的原因。Thus,thisisthereasonwhy….例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。Thus,thisisthereasonwhyIcaughtabadcold.50.所以¸我们应该了解…。Therefore,weshouldrealize(that)子句例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。Therefore,weshouldrealizethatinlearningEnglishwecannotdowithoutadictionary.51.因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。We,therefore,canmakeclearfromtheabovediscussion(that)子句例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。We,therefore,canmakeclearfromtheabovediscussionthatperseverancecanovercomeanydifficulty.52.1.从～观点来看¸…。Fromthe～pointofview,….2.根据～的看法¸…。Accordingto～pointofview,….例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。Fromthepoliticalpoint　1.老板让工人们不停地工作直到他们完成任务。　　Thebosskepttheworkersworkingallthetimeuntiltheyfinishedallthework.　　2.这架照相机不能用了。出什么问题了?　　Thecameradoesn’twork.What’swrongwithit?　　他看起来很悲伤。出什么事了?　　Helooksverysad/upset.What’sthematter?　　3.Tom告诉Mike尽快读完这本书。　　TomtoldMiketofinishreadingthisbookassoonaspossible.　　老师告诉学生们直到汽车停下来才能下车。　　Theteachertoldthestudentsnottogetoffthebusuntilitstopped.　　他的妈妈经常告诉他不要去网吧。　　HismotheroftentellshimnottogototheInternetbar.　　4.他匆匆忙忙上学，但是上课迟到了。　　Hehurriedtoschoolyesterday,buthemissedtheclass/waslateforclass.　　5.现在一些新产手机不仅用来玩游戏，而且用来听歌曲。　　Todaysomenewly-producedmobilephonesareusednotonlyforplayinggames,butalsoforlisteningtosongs.　　现在一些新产手机不仅用来照相，而且用来从网上下载歌曲。　　Todaysomenewly-producedmobilephonescanbeusednotonlyfortakingphotos,butalso\nfordownloadingsongsfromtheInternet.　　如果你想学好英语，你不仅要做大量阅读，而且要一直用英语与别人交谈。　　IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youwillnotonlydoalotofreading,butalsokeeptalkingwithothersinEnglish.　　6.这些天所有的学生都忙着锻炼身体准备体育考试。　　Thesedaysallthestudentsarebusyexercisingtobereadyforthephysicalexamination.　　中国的许多地方都准备着帮助北京举办奥林匹克运动会。　　LotsofChineseareasareallreadyforhelpingBeijingholdthe2008OlympicGames.　　瞧!学生们正为运动会做准备。　　Look!Thestudentsaregettingreadyforthesportsmeeting.　　你准备好明天的运动会了吗?　　Areyoureadyfortomorrow’ssportsmeeting?　　7.六点钟了。该吃晚饭了。　　Itssixo’clock.It’stimeforsupper./It’stimetohavesupper.　　课结束了。我们该打扫教室了。　　Classisover.It’stimeforustocleantheclassroom.　　春天来了。该是种树的时间了。　　Springiscoming.It’stimetoplanttrees.　　二　　1.老板让工人们不停地工作直到他们完成任务。　　Thebosskepttheworkersworkingallthetimeuntiltheyfinishedallthework.　　2.这架照相机不能用了。出什么问题了?　　Thecameradoesn’twork.What’swrongwithit?　　他看起来很悲伤。出什么事了?　　Helooksverysad/upset.What’sthematter?　　3.Tom告诉Mike尽快读完这本书。　　TomtoldMiketofinishreadingthisbookassoonaspossible.　　老师告诉学生们直到汽车停下来才能下车。　　Theteachertoldthestudentsnottogetoffthebusuntilitstopped.　　他的妈妈经常告诉他不要去网吧。　　HismotheroftentellshimnottogototheInternetbar.　　4.他匆匆忙忙上学，但是上课迟到了。　　Hehurriedtoschoolyesterday,buthemissedtheclass/waslateforclass.　　5.现在一些新产手机不仅用来玩游戏，而且用来听歌曲。　　Todaysomenewly-producedmobilephonesareusednotonlyforplayinggames,butalsoforlisteningtosongs.　　现在一些新产手机不仅用来照相，而且用来从网上下载歌曲。　　Todaysomenewly-producedmobilephonescanbeusednotonlyfortakingphotos,butalsofordownloadingsongsfromtheInternet.　　如果你想学好英语，你不仅要做大量阅读，而且要一直用英语与别人交谈。　　IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youwillnotonlydoalotofreading,butalsokeeptalkingwithothersinEnglish.　　6.这些天所有的学生都忙着锻炼身体准备体育考试。　　Thesedaysallthestudentsarebusyexercisingtobereadyforthephysical\nexamination.　　中国的许多地方都准备着帮助北京举办奥林匹克运动会。　　LotsofChineseareasareallreadyforhelpingBeijingholdthe2008OlympicGames.　　瞧!学生们正为运动会做准备。　　Look!Thestudentsaregettingreadyforthesportsmeeting.　　你准备好明天的运动会了吗?　　Areyoureadyfortomorrow’ssportsmeeting?　　7.六点钟了。该吃晚饭了。　　Itssixo’clock.It’stimeforsupper./It’stimetohavesupper.　　课结束了。我们该打扫教室了。　　Classisover.It’stimeforustocleantheclassroom.　　春天来了。该是种树的时间了。　　Springiscoming.It’stimetoplanttrees.　三　　1.每天早晨在我上学的路上，我欣喜地看到工人们正忙着为奥运会建设体育馆和体操馆。　　Everymorning,onmywaytoschool,IamhappytoseetheworkersbeingbusybuildingstadiumsandgymsfortheOlympics.　　我很高兴你能来看我。　　I’mveryhappythatyoucancometoseeme.　　2.乘坐D-车组从上海到北京只用十小时。　　Ittakesonly10hoursfromBeijingtoShanghaionaBulletTrain.　　他每天用多长时间玩计算机游戏?　　Howlongdoeshespendplayingcomputergameseveryday?　　工人们建成这座大桥将用两年时间。　　Itwilltaketheworkerstwoyearstobuildthebridge.　　建设这座奥运场馆工人们只用了两年时间。　　Ittooktheworkersonly2yearstobuildthisOlympicStadium.　　她用了三个月时间做这项实验。　　Ittookher3monthstodothisexperiment.　　我把所有的业余时间用在绘画上了。　　Ispendallmyfreetimeindrawing.　　他每天用半小时读英语吗?　　DoeshespendhalfanhourreadingEnglisheveryday?　　在2008年乘坐磁悬浮火车从上海到杭州你将只用24分钟。　　Itwilltakeyouonly24minutesfromShanghaitoHangZhoubymagnetictrainin2008.　　一项调查表明半数以上的学生每周有四小时用在网络上。　　Asurveyshowsthatmorethanhalfofschoolstudentsspend4hoursaweekontheInternet.　　工人们建设这所新学校要用多长时间?　　Howlongwillittaketheworkerstobuildthenewschool?　　3.晚饭后出去散步怎么样?　　Howaboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?　　喝点水怎么样?你看上去有点紧张。　　Howaboutdrinkingwater?Youlookalittlebit\nnervous.　　我今天没时间去看他们。明天怎么样?　　Ihavenotimetoseethemtoday.Whatabouttomorrow?　　我要去打球。你呢?　　I’mgoingtoplayballgames.Whataboutyou?　　我喜欢这次讲座。你呢?　　Ilikethislecture.Whataboutyou?　　4.法国以它的美食和美酒著名。　　Franceisfamousforitsfinefoodandwine.　　5.Bob给我买了一本书作为生日礼物。　　Bobboughtmeabookasapresentformybirthday.　　我忘了带我的英语书了。你能把你的借给我吗?　　IforgottobringmyEnglishbookhere.Couldyoulendmeyours?　　请把这封信寄给她。　　Pleasesendherthisletter.　　6.我认为他不会来了。　　Idon’tthinkhewillcome.　　我认为他不会放弃学习。　　Idon’tthinkhewillgiveupstudy.　　我认为坐在计算机旁太长时间对眼睛不好。　　Idon’tthinkitisgoodforeyestosittoolongatacomputer.四　　1.对于青少年来说，学习如何交友是很重要的。　　It’simportantforteenagerstolearnhowtomakefriends.　　虽然雨下得正大，但是对于他来说，看来不跑完最后的200米是不可能的。　　Althoughitisrainingheavily,itlooksthatit’simpossibleforhimnottofinishthelast200meters.　　吃更多的蔬菜是有好处的。　　It’sgoodtoeatmorevegetables.　　对于我们来说拥有充足的睡眠是重要的。　　It’simportantforustohaveenoughsleep.　　对于我们来说保持环境清洁是重要的。　　It’simportantforustokeeptheenvironmentclean.　　嘲笑残疾人是不礼貌的。　　It’simpolitetolaughatdisabledpeople.　　进行更多的锻炼对你的健康来说是有益的。　　It’sgoodforyourhealthtodomoreexercise.　　在太阳下读书对眼睛是有害的。　　It’sbadforeyestoreadinthesun.　　2.很抱歉，我的自行车坏了。请再等我五分钟。　　I’msorry,thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.Pleasewaitformefivemoreminutes.　　我的电视机坏了，所以我不能看比赛了。　　ThereissomethingwrongwithmyTV,soIcan’twatchthematch.　　我的计算机坏了。你能帮助我修理一下吗?　　Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.Couldyouhelpmemend\nit?　　这台机器坏了。我们最好修理一下它。　　There’ssomethingwrongwiththismachine.We’dbettermendit.　　3.我们应该在适当的时间去晚会,既不能太早，也不能太晚。　　Weshouldgotothepartyjustattherighttime,neithertooearlynortoolate.　　恶劣的天气和穷困的状况都无法改变他在那里教书的决心。　　Neitherbadweathernorpoorconditioncanchangehermindtoteachthere.　　这个社区既不安静也不安全。我不喜欢住在这里。　　Thisneighborhoodisneitherquietnorsafe.Idon’tlikelivinghere.　　Tom和Jack都不喜欢骑自行车上学。　　NeitherTomnorJacklikesgoingtoschoolbybike.　　4.六月份的考试一结束我的父母就带我去大连度假。　　MyparentswilltakemetoDalianforvacationassoonastheexaminationinJuneisover.　　你一完成作业就给我打电话。　　Pleasecallmeupassoonasyoufinishyourhomework.　　他一看完这张DVD他就把它借给你。　　HewilllendthisDVDtoyouassoonashefinisheswatchingit.　　昨天晚上我一到家妈妈就让我准备晚饭。　　MymotheraskedmetogetreadyforsupperassoonasIgothomeyesterdayevening.　　请尽早把这份通知用电子邮件的方式发给我。　　Pleasee-mailmethisnoticeassoonaspossible.