小学升初中英语 50页

阅读理解阅读理解是全面考查考生语言知识和综合运用语言的能力，在试卷中信息量大、分值高，是中考试卷中的一个重要题型一、阅读理解题目考查的要点：（1）考查对短文各个事实和细节的理解，一般涉及文章的“5W”，即：when、where、who、what、how等内容，包括事实识别、有关的计算或识图、排列次序等。（2）考查对文章词义的理解。（3）考查对短文深层结构的理解，包括对文章主题的理解，对文章中心大意的理解，对作者意图或人物观点的理解以及从文章内容中可推断得出的结论等。二、阅读理解题解题技巧（1）要养成良好的阅读习惯。不管文章的是什么体裁，考生都要先快速通读一、两遍全文。要默读，弄懂文章大意，要特别注意年代、年龄、钟点等数字信息。凡涉及数字的题，一般要经过简单的计算才能得出答案。（2）在基本掌握大意的基础上，针对所设置的问题和选项，再逐字逐句阅读，以便发现所需的和解题有关的信息，搞清说的是谁，讲的是什么事；涉及谁，哪些物；事情发生的地点、原因、时间等，这些问题搞清楚了，一些试题答案也就迎刃而解了。有的试题需要进行逻辑推理，要求考生根据常识、知识判断和情节推理。（3）通过上述信息不能解答的题，需要进一步阅读有关的语句，弄清确切的意思，选出正确答案。（4）答案确定后，再细心复读一遍短文，核对所选答案是否正确。三、做阅读理解题的步骤（1）审读标题。如果短文试题中有标题，考生一定要把标题默念一两遍，因为标题是文章主题的高度凝聚。这样做有利于考生对文章的理解，提高做题的效率。（2）快速浏览全文，掌握文章大意。考生要尽快把文章阅读一遍，尽量排除生词和个别难句的干扰，可以跳过它们继续读下去，努力抓住文章大意。（3）细读文后题目，审视出题意图。在读完短文后，带着对短文的印象，认真阅读题干和选项，对能够得出的答案可以进行初步判断，难题暂时留下。（4）细读文章，掌握短文细节内容。（5）初选答案。（6）复读文章，核对答案。　　\n小学五年级阅读英语阅读理解（一）ItisSundaytoday.Theweatherisfine.BobandJaneareinthepark.Itisabigpark.Theycanseemanypeoplethere.Theycomeheretohavearestafteraweek’shardworkandstudy.Someboysareplayingchessonthegrass.Somegirlsaresinginganddancing.Anoldwomanisreadinganewspaperunderatalltree.Ayoungmanandhislittlesonareplayingwithatoycar.Howhappytheyare!判断正误，正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”（）1.TheweatherisverygoodonSunday.（）2.BobandJanegototheparktoworkandstudy..（）3.Ayoungwomanandherlittlesonareplayingwithatoycar.（）4.Alotofpeopleareplayingfootballonthegrass.（）5.Allthepeopleintheparklookveryhappy.英语阅读理解(二)AuntJudy’sbirthdayiscoming.Shewillbe38yearsold.DadandMumaregoingtotakemetoherhouse.ShelivesinGuangzhou.Wearegoingtogotherebytrain.HerbirthdaypartywillbeonSaturday.WeareleavingonFridayafternoon.AndwearecomingbackonSundayevening.IamgoingtogivemydearAuntJudyapicture.Iamdrawingitnow.Iamdrawingsomebeautifulflowers.Iamdrawingasmalldog,too.That’sbecauseshelikesdogs.Thepicturewillbeverynice.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（）1.AuntJudy’sbirthdaypartywillbeon______.AFridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday.\n（）2.ThisisAuntJudy’s______birthday.A.thirty-eighthB.fortiethC.thirtieth（）3.Shelivesin______,sowearegoingthereby_____.A.Shanghai;trainB.Guangzhou;planeC.Guangzhou;;train（）4.Iamdrawing______.AsomedogsandaflowerB.someflowersandadogC.adogandaflower英语阅读理解(三)I’mastudentinClassFour,GradeThree.MynameisMary.I’mnine.Mytwinbrother’snameisLiMao.Andweareinthesameschool,andinthesamegrade,butheisinClassThree.Wearegoodstudents.Ihaveagoodfriend.IcallherMissYingYing.DoyouthinkcallherMissYingYing.DoyouthinkYingYingisagoodgirl?No,you’rewrong.Sheisn’tagirl,butacat.Sheistwoyearsold,butshelooksthesameashermother.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（）1.Mytwin_____nameis______.Abrother’s;LiWeiB.sister’s;LiMaoC.brother’s;LiMao（）2.Weareinthesame_____andinthesame____.A.school;gradeB.school;classC.grade;class（）3.MygoodfriendMissYingYingisa_____.A.girlB.catC.dog（）4.Iam______yearsold.A.tenB.nineC.nineteen（）5.MissYingYingis______hermother.A.notthesameasB.notlikeC.thesameas\n英语阅读理解(四)Lookatthatboy.HisnameisLiuBing.He’saChineseboy.Heisinthekitchen.Helikesapples.SuYangisathometoo.Sheisinthestudy.Shelikesdrawing.IsGaoShanathome?No,heisinthepark.Heisthirsty.Hewantstodrinksomejuice.MissLiisintheoffice.Sheisreading.快速判断：（正确的写T，错误的写S）（）1.LiuBingisinthekitchen.（）2.LiuBinglikeseatingpears.（）3.SuYangisn’tinthestudy.（）4.GaoShanisthirstyandhewantstodrink.（）5.MissLiisdrawing.英语阅读理解(五)Tomismyclassmate.HeisfromLondoninEngland.ButhelikesChinaverymuch.NowheisinBeijing.Heisalittlefat.Hehasaroundfaceandbigblueeyes.Hishairisnotblackbutyellow.Hisnose,mouthandearsareballbig.Helikesblue.HelikeswearingablueT-shirtandbluejeans.Lookathishand.Hehasafootballinit.Weoftenplayfootballafterclass.阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。()1.TomisanEnglishboy.()2.Tom’shairandeyesareblue.()3.Theboywithbigeyes,bigears,abignoseandabigmouthisLiuTao.()4.Tomlikesbasketball.()5.Tom’sfavouritecolourisblue.英语阅读理解(六)MyRoomThisismyroom.Nearthewindowthereisadesk.Ioftendomyhomeworkatit.Youcanseesomebooks,aruler,apenandsomeflowersinthevase（花瓶）.Onthe\nwallnearthedeskthereisapictureofacat.Thereisaclockonmybed.Icanputmyfootballundermybed.Thereisachairnearthedesk.Isit(坐)thereandIcanseethetreesandtheflowersoutside(外面).选择填空：()1.Whatcanyouseeonmydesk?A.SomebooksB.Someflowers.C.Arulerandapen.D.A,BandC()2.Whereisthepicture?It’s_________.A.onthedeskB.onthewallC.abovetheendofthebedD.underthebed()3.What’sunderthebed?A.Aruler.B.Afootball.C.Acat.D.Aclock.()4.Arethereanytreesoutside（外面）?A.Yes,theyare.B.Yes,thereare.C.No,theyaren’t.D.No,therearen’t.()5.Theclockis____thebed.AnearB.inC.onD.behind英语阅读理解(七)Mygrandfatherisfifty-fiveyearsold.He’sataxidriver.Heloveshisjobverymuch.ItisSunday.Todayishisbirthday.Myfather,mymotherandIareinhishome.Myunclealsocomeshere.He’satallman.He’saworker.HecomestoseeemygrandfathereverySunday.Mygrandfatherhasagoodfriend.HisnameisJim.He’sfromEngland.He’sanicecook.Hecomestoseehim,too.Mygrandfatherisveryhappytoday.选择填空：()1.Mygrandfatherisyearsoldnow.A.seventyB.eightyC.fifty-five()2.MygrandfatherisaA.workerB.driverCcook()3.Myalsocomestoseemygrandfather.A.uncleB.auntCcousin()4.MtuncleisveryAshortBfatCtall\n()5.Jimismygrandfather’sAfriendBsonCdaughter英语阅读理解(八)A:Hello,Nancy,Welcometomyhome!B:Thankyou,Mike.What’sthatoverthere?A:It’smyfamilyphoto.B:Who’sthemanindarkgreen.A:He’smygrandfather.B:Arethemanandwomanyourparents?A:Yes.Theonewithabignoseismyfather.Theonenexttohimismymother.B:Isthegirlinaredskirtyoursister?A:No,she’smyuncle’sdaughter.Sheismycousin,Lily.B:Shelooksyoungandpretty.Isthewomaninawhiteblouseyourgrandmother?A:Yes,sheis.She’saboutsixtyyearsold.B:Who’sthelittlebabyinabluehat?Isheyourbrother?A:No,it’sme!阅读对话，回答问题。1.     Howmanypeople(人)arethereinMike’sfamilyphoto?2.     IsMikemotherinaredskirt?3.     Wholooksyoungandpretty?4.     IsthebabyinabluehatMike’sbrother?5.     Whoissixtyyearsold?英语阅读理解(九)\nInmyfamily,therearethreepeople,whichismymother,myfatherandI.Mymotherlikescooking,andmyfatherlikesreading.Weareveryhappy,andplaytogetheralot.Mymotheralwayslooksafterme,andmyfather looksaftermetoo.Ilovemyparents!1.     Howmanypeoplearethereinmyfamily? A One    BTwo    C Three2.  Whatdoesmyfatherlike? Helikes___-.A cooking  B Playing  Creading3.  Whoalwayslooksafterme?______Amyfather  Bmymother  Cmyparents4. Arewehappy?AYes,Iam   B Yes,we’renot   CYes.weare5.DoIlovemyparents?ANo,I’mnot   B Yes,I am  C Yes,I’mnot.英语阅读理解(十)Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily,Myfatherisaworker,heoftenplaysbasketballwithme,Hehopesmetobe"YAOMING".Mymomisateacher,sheoftendoeshousework,Ioftenhelpher.Iamveryhappywithmymomandmyfather.So,that'smyhappyfamily1．  Whatdoesmyfatherdo?A.Ateacher  B A worker C.A Student2. Whatdoesmyfatherlikeplaying?Abasketball  Bhousework Cpiano3. Whodoesmyfatherhopemetobe?A He B YaoMing CLiuXiang4. Ismymotherateacher?AYes,Iam  B Yes,sheis C Yes,heis5. Whohelpsmymotherdohousework?AMyfather  BYaoMing C.I \n英语阅读理解(十一)Atrainstopsatastation（车站）.Ayoungmanwantstocomeout,butitisraining.Aboyisstandingunderabigumbrella.Theyoungmansaystotheboy.“Canyougoandgetustwohambugers,oneforyouandoneforme?Herearetwodollars.”“Great!”saytheboyandhegoestobuyhamburgers.Aftersometime,theboyisback.Heiseatingahamburger.“Whereismyhamburger?”askstheyoungman.“Oh,thereisonlyonehamburgerleft.SoI’meatingmine.Hereisyourdollar.”1．Whereistheyoungman?A Atastation B UnderabigumbrellaCOnthetrain2. Whatdoestheyoungmanwanttobuy?AUmbrella B  Hamburgers  CDollars3. Whohelpstheyoungman?A Aboy  B Aman C.Nobody4. Doestheyoungmangetahambuger?ANo,hedoesn’t  B Yes,hedoes C.No,hedoes5. Istheboyclever（聪明的）?AYes,heisn’t  B Yes,heis   C.No,I’mnot\n小升初英语阅读理解强化训练题（一）Amanwaswalkingthrough(穿过)aforest.Hehadafewcapsinhishands.Intheforesttherewerealotofmonkeys.Thedaywashot,sohedecidedtohavearestunderatree.Heputonecaponhisheadandlaydowntosleep(躺下睡觉).  Whenhewokeup,hecouldn’tfindhiscaps.“Wherearemycaps?”hecriedandlookedup.Hesawsomemonkeysinthetrees.Eachhadacaponitshead.  “Givemebackmycaps!”shouted(叫喊)themantothemonkeys.Butthemonkeysdidn’tunderstand(理解)him.Theyonlyjumped,laughedanddanced.“HowcanIgetbackmycaps?”hethoughthard.Intheendhehadanidea.Hetookoffhiscapandthrew(扔)itontheground.Thelittleanimalsdidthesamething.Happilythemanpickedupallthecapsandwentonhisway. (   )1.Onedayamanwasgoing__________.A.totheforest              B.throughtheforestC.toavillage               D.throughthecity (   )2.Themandecidedtohavearestbecause_________.A.hewashungry            B.hewastiredC.thedaywashot            D.hewasill (   )3.Whenthemanwokeup____________.A.hefoundhiscapsweregone  B.hesawafoxC.hehadafever             D.hefoundmanymonkeys (   )4.Themanwantedtogethiscapsback,andheshoutedtothemonkeys,butitdidn’twork.Why?A. Becausethemonkeyswantedtolaughathim.B. Becausethemonkeyswantedtowearthecaps.C. Becausethemonkeysdidn’tunderstandhim.D. Becausethemonkeysdidn’thearwhatheshouted. (   )5.Themanwas______whenhegotallhiscapsback.A. angry（生气的）B.surprised（惊奇的）C.sad（悲伤的）  D.pleased（高兴的）\n（二）阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,用T,F来表示.Everyoneinourschoollovessports.Everymorningafterwegetup,wedomorningexercises.Afterthesecondclasswedoexercisesagain.WeonlyhavePEclassestwiceaweek,butwedophysicaltraining(锻炼)atfiveeveryafternoon.Themostpopularsportisbasketball.Alltheboyslikeplayingitandmanyofthegirlslikeit,too.Another(另一)popularsportisfootballandineveryclasstherearealotoffootballfans.Volleyballisoftenplayedwhentheweather(天气)isfine.Wehaveschoolteamsinbasketball,footballandvolleyball.Ourteamsoftenhavematcheswithteamsfromotherschools.Whenthereisamatchmanyofusgotowatchit.Besides(除……之外)ballgames,someofusliketrack-and-fieldevents(田径项目),andweoftenpracticerunning,jumpingandthrowing.Everytermwehavetests(测试)intheseeventsandonceayear,weholdasportsmeeting.( )1.Someofusdon’tlikesportsinourschool.( )2.WehavethreePEclassesaweek.( )3.Everyboyofourschoollikesplayingbasketball.( )4.Weoftenhaveballgameswithteamsfromotherschools.( )5.Therearen’tanytestsrunning,jumpingandthrowinginourschool.（三）Doyouknowtherearetwokindsoffootballgames?OneisAmericanfootball,andtheotherissoccer.InChinamanyyoungmenlikeplayingsoccer.Itisverypopular.ButtheChinesedon’tcallitsoccer.Wecallitfootball.Thereareelevenplayersonateam.Andtheballisround.Onlythegoalkeepercantouchtheballwithhishands.Theotherplayerscan’ttouchtheballwiththeirhands.InAmerican,soccerisnotverypopular.TheylikeplayingAmericanfootball.Itisverydifferent.Theballisnotround.Itlikesabigegg.Therearealsoelevenplayersonateam.Alltheplayerscantouchtheballwithfeetandhands.( )1.Howmanykindsoffootballgamesarethere?    A.Three  B.Two  C.  Four( )2.DotheChineselikeplayingsoccer?   A.Yes,theydo.B. No.theydon’t.C.Yes,Ido.( )3.WhatdotheAmericanpeoplelikeverymuch?A.playingAmericanfootball.B.Playingsoccer.C.WatchingTV.( )4.Howmanyplayersarethereonasoccerteam?A.Eight.  B.twenty-two. C.Eleven( )5.WhocantouchtheballwithhishandsinAmericanfootball?A.Onlythegoalkeeper B.SomeoftheplayersC.Alltheplayers( )6.What’stheshapeofthesoccer?A. Round. B.Egg.  C.Oval.(四)LastSundaywasafunnyday.LiuTaocametomyhomeinthemorning.WestudiedEnglishtogether.WereadsomefunnyEnglishstories.Ataboutteno’clock,wewenttoChennanParkonfoot.Andwefishedthere.Itwasveryinteresting.Wecookedlunchatabout12o’clockanditwasverynice.Thenwecleanedthekitchen.WewatchedTVafter\nlunch.Atabout4o’clockintheafternoon,weplayedpingpong.(    )1.MikewatchedTV________________.      A.inthemorning  B.intheafternoon   C.intheevening(    )2.MikeandLiuTaowentfishing__________.      A.athome       B.inChennanPark   C.atschool(    )3.Theywenttothepark_____________.      A.onfoot        B.bybus          C.bybike(    )4.Thisafternoontheyalso______________.      A.playedfootball.B.playedbasketball.C.playedtabletennis.(    )5.Whocookedlunch?____________.      A.Mike.     B.MikeandLiuTao.   C.Mike’smother.   （五)MrBlackworksonafarm. Heandhiswifegrowalotofplantsandtheyhavesomecows. Everydaytheyworkhardfrommorningtonight.Oneday,MrBlacksaystohiswife,“Let’sgotoPortsmouthnextSunday.Wecanhaveagoodlunchthereandthenwecangotothecinema.”Hiswifeisveryhappywhenshehearsthis,becausetheyalwayseatalot,andshedoesn’tlikecookingthreetimesaday.TheygotoPortsmouthbytrainandwalkaboutforanhour(小时).At12o’clock,theywanttohavelunch. Infrontofonerestaurant(饭店),theyseeanotice.Itsays,“Lunch:12:30to2:30 1.5pounds.” “Well,that’sgood.”MrsBlacksays,“Wecaneatfortwohoursfor1.5poundshere! Thisistheplaceforus.”(    )1.Therearealotof_____ontheirfarm.  A.plants     B.dogs     C.cows      D.BothAandC(    )2._____usuallydoesthecookingathome.     A.MrBlack         B.MrsBlack C.NeitherAandB     D.BothAandB(    )3.MrBlackandMrsBlackwalkaboutinPortsmouthfor_____.       A.twohours     B.threehours        C.onehour    D.fourhours(    )4.At_____o’clock,theywanttohavelunch.       A.two          B.twelve       C.twenty        D.one(    )5.Portsmouthisthenameofa _____.      A.place         B.dogs         C.man         D.restaurant（六）阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,用T,F来表示.ManyChinesepeoplehaveagoodtimeduringtheChineseNewYear.Itusuallycomesin\nFebruary.Eachyeargetsaname.ItmaybecalledtheyearoftheDogortheyearoftheMonkeyinsteadof(代替)1970and1980.   Usuallythereisdragon(龙)danceinthestreet.Thedragonisastrange(奇怪的)animalabout20feet(英尺)long.Itismadeofpaperandcloth(布).Menhide(藏)underthedragon,andmakealotofnoisebyshoutingandlaughing.Therearealwaysalotoffirework(烟火).   Afterthedragondance,thechildrensinganddanceinthestreet.(    )1.TheChineseNewYearusuallycomesinOctober.(    )2.TheChinesepeoplemaycall2007theyearofthePig.(    )3.Thedragonwasmadeofpaperandcloth.(    )4.Thedragondanceneedsalotofanimals.(    )5.Afterthedragondance,thechildrensinganddance.  （七）阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,用T,F来表示.Onedayacrowfindsapieceofmeat.Shepicksitupinhermouthandfliestoatalltree.Sheisjustgoingtoeatwhenafoxseesher.Hecomesunderthetreeandsays,“Hello!Howbeautifulyoulooktoday!”Thecrowisverygladtohearthat.Thenthefoxspeaksagain,“Icanseeyourbeautifulface,I hearyourvoiceisnice,too.Whydon’tyousingasong?”Thecrowisveryhappy.Sheopenshermouthandbeginstosingasong.Whensheopenshermouth,Shedropsthemeat.Thefoxpicksupthemeatandgoesawaywithitquickly.(     )1.Thecrowputsthemeatinthetree.(     )2.Thecrowandthefoxarefriends.(     )3.Thefoxthinksthecrowisbeautiful.(     )4Thecrowwantstosingasong.(     )5.Thefoxlistenstothecrowandtakesthemeataway.  （八）ThestudentsinGradeSixaregoingtoface（面对）thebiggestexams（考试）.Theyworkveryhard.EverydaytheydoalotofexercisesonChinese,MathsandEnglish.Alsoafterschool,theywilldotheirhomeworkuntil（直到）verylateatnight.LiJunisastudentinClassTwo.Hedoesverywellinmostofthesubjects;onlyhisChineseisnotsogood.HismotheraskshimtoreadmoreChinesebooks.Soafterfinishingallhishomework,hehastodosomereadingforanhour.HewouldliketostudyatNo.1MiddleSchool.LiYanisLiJun’scousininClassThree.Shelikessinginganddancingverymuch.Shetookpartinmanysinginganddancingcontestsandwonsomeawards（奖）.She’sgoingtochooseJinxingArtSchool.Ifshepassed（通过）theexams,herparentswilllethervisitLondonasapresent.(  )1.LiJunisgoodat       .A.MathsandChineseB.MathsandEnglishC.ChineseandEnglish(  )2.LiJunmustreadChineseforanhoureveryday,because       \nA.helikesreadingbooks       B.hewantstodobetterinChinese          C.hedoesn’twanttodohishomework(  )3.LiJunisLiYan’s       . A.relative              B.sister        C.classmate(  )4.Londonisacityin       . A.theU.S.A.   B.theU.K.  C.France(  )5.“Thebiggestexams”meanstheexamsare       .A.verybig   B.verydifficult（难）   C.veryimportant（重要）\n初中阶段阅读理解1MrsWhitelivedinatownofEngland．Herhusbanddiedthreeyearsagoandoneofherchildrenworkedinthecapitalandtheotherthreelivedinanothertown．Herhusbanddidn'tleavehermuchmoneyandshehadtoliveasimplelife．Sometimesherchildrenwenttoseeherduringtheirholidays，buttheystayedwithherforonlytwoorthreedays．Onewintermorningtheoldwomangotupearly．Shewasgoingtobuysomefoodinashop．Andwhenshecameout,shefoundtherewasmuchsnowinthestreet．Shehadtosweepitaway．Andsuddenlyshefoundadyingdogatthecornerofthehouse．Shepickeditupandtookitintothehousequickly．Sheputitnearthefireandgaveitsomemilkandbread．Atfirstthepoordogatenothingandthatafternoonitdranksomemilkandthreedayslateritwasallright．Nowtheoldwomanfounditwasabeautifuldog．Andshelikeditverymachandtookiteverywhereshewent．Aweeklatershewentshoppingwithherdog．Atabusstopayoungmanwaseatingfishandchips．Thelittledogbecameveryexcitedatthesmelloftheman'slunchandbeganjumpingupathim．"DoyonmindifIthrowitabit?"askedtheyoungman．"Notatall，"answeredMrs.White．Havingheardthis，hepickedupthedogandthrewitoverthewall．1.Oneoftheoldwoman'schildrenworkedin___________．A．MoscowB．ParisC．LondonD.NewYork2.MrsWhitelivedasimplelifebecause____________.A．shewasn'trichenoughB．shehopedtosavemoneyforherchildrenC．shehadfourchildrenD．herchildrenhatedher3.Theoldwomanlikedthedogverymuchbecause__________．A．itwasbeautifulB．itwaslittleC．shesaveditD．shefeltexcited4.Thedoghoped________,soitwasexcited．A．tobegivensomefoodB．toleavethebusstopsoonC．tobitetheyoungmanD．togohomeassoonaspossible5.MrsWhiteagreedwiththeyoungmanbecause________.A.sheknewhimwellB．herdogwashungryC．shedidn'tlikethedogany1ongerD．shethoughthewouldthrowsomefoodtoherdog．\n2Aboyandhisfatherwerewalkinginthemountains.Suddenlytheboyfell，hurthimself，andcried，"AAA…！！！"Tohissurprise，heheardthevoicerepeating（重复），somewhereinthemountain,"AAA…!!!＂Thentheboyshouted，"Whoareyou?"Hereceivedtheanswer，"Whoareyou?"Hegotangryattheanswer，soheshouted，"Foolish！＂Hereceivedtheanswer，"Foolish！"Helookedathisfatherandasked，"What'sgoingon?"Thefathersmiledandsaid，"Myson，listen."Andthenheshoutedtothemountain，"Iloveyou！"Thevoiceanswered，"Iloveyou！"Againthemancried，"Youarethebest！"Thevoiceanswered，"Youarethebest！"Theboywassurprised,butdidnotunderstand.Thenthefatherexplained，"Peoplecallthis'Echo'，butreallythisisLife.Itgivesyoubackeverythingyousayordo.Ourlifeisjustareflection（反映）ofwhatwehavedone.Ifyouwantmoreloveintheworld，havemoreloveinyourheart.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful，workhard.Thiscanbeusedineverythinginlife.Lifewillgiveyoubackeverythingyouhavegiventoit."1.Atfirsttheboycriedbecause_____.A.hehurthimselfandfeltbadB.hewantedtogivehimselfasurpriseC.hefeltitwassoquietinthemountainD.hehopedhisfatherwouldhelphim2.Whentheboyheardthevoicerepeating,hethought______.A.itwasfoolishtohearothers'voiceB.someoneelseinthemountainlikedhisvoiceC.thereweremanyotherpeopleinthemountainD.hewaslaughedatbysomeoneelseinthemountain3.Thefathershoutedtothemountainto______.A.findoutwhowasrepeatinghisvoiceB.havefunwithotherpeopleinthemountainC.showmoreexamplestohissonbeforegivinghimtheanswerD.lethissonknowwhosevoicewaslouder4.Theword"Echo"means_______.A.lifeitselfB.repeatingvoiceC.loveintheworldD.everythinginlife5.Fromthestory，weknow______.A.theboydidn'tlikeothers'voiceatallB.thefatherhadhisownwaytoteachhissonC.itisnotpolitetorepeatothers'voiceD.theboyandhisfatherwererathertired\n3Inthedayswhenanicecreamsundae（加水果或奶油的冰激凌）costmuchless,a10-year-oldboyenteredahotelcoffeeshopandsatatatable.Awaitress(womanassistant)putaglassofwaterinfrontofhim.“Howmuchisanicecreamsundae?”“Fiftycents”,repliedthewaitress.Thelittleboypulledhishandoutofhispocketandstudiedanumberofcoinsinit.“Howmuchisadishofplainicecream?”heasked.Somepeoplewerenowwaitingforatableandthewaitresswasabitworried.“Thirty-fivecents,”shesaidrudely(notpolitely).Thelittleboyagaincountedthecoins.“I’llhavetheplainicecream,”hesaid.Thewaitressbroughttheicecream,putthebillonthetableandwalkedaway.Theboyfinishedtheicecream,paidthebillatthecounter（柜台）andwentout.Whenthewaitresscameback,shebegancleaningthetableandthenshecouldn’tbelievewhatshehadseen.There,placednearlybesidetheemptydish,weretwofive-centcoinsandfiveone-centcoins---hertip（小费）.1.Inthisstory“plain”meansinChinese.A．平原B．普通C．朴素D．清楚2.Anicecreamsundaewasadishofplainicecream.A．fifteencentscheaperthanB．fifteencentsdearerthanC．fiftycentsdearerthanD．asexpensiveas3.Howmuchmoneydidtheboyprobablyhaveinhispocket?A．Justfiftycents.B．Morethanfiftycents.C．Notmorethanfiftycents.D．Lessthanfortycents.4.Whydidthelittleboyhaveonlyadishofaplainicecream?A．Theplainicecreamcosthimmuchless.B．Heenjoyedthecheapericecreambetter.C．Thecoinswerenotenoughforanicecreamsundae.D．Hewantedtosavesomecoinstotipthewaitress.5.Wecanimaginethatthewaitressmightfeelwhenshegotthetip.A．verysurprisedB．abitofshame（羞愧）C．quitepleasedD．alittleworried4Mr.andMrs.SmithhadalwaysspenttheirsummerholidaysinNewJersey（新泽西）inthepast,stayinginasmallinn（旅店）atthefootofahill.Oneyear,however,Mr.Smithmadealotofmoneyinhisbusiness,sotheydecidedto\ngotoLondonandstayatareallygoodhotelwhiletheywenttouringaroundthatfamouscity.TheyflewtoLondonandarrivedattheirhotellateoneevening.Theyhadexpectedthattheywouldhavetogotobedhungry,becauseinthatsmallinninNewJersey,nomealswereservedafterseven.Theyweresurprisedwhenthewaiteraskedwhethertheywouldtakedinnertherethatnight."Areyoustillservingdinner?"askedMr.Smith."Yes,certainly,sir,"answeredthewaiter."Weserveituntilhalfpastnine.""Whatarethetimesofmealsthen?"askedMr.Smith."Well,sir,"answeredthewaiter."Weservebreakfastfromseventohalfpasteleveninthemorning,lunchfromtwelvetothreeintheafternoon,teafromfourtofive,anddinnerfromsixtohalfpastnine.""ButthathardlyleavesanytimeforustoseethesightsofLondon."saidMr.Smith.1.Mr.andMrs.Smithhadalwaysspenttheirholidaysin________.A.NewYork　　B.London　　C.NewJerseyD.Washington2.WhenMr.andMrs.Smithhadalotofmoney,theydecidedtogoto________.A.theirhometown　B.thecapitalofEnglandC.NewJerseyD.asmallcityinEngland3.TheywenttoLondonby________.A.sea　　　　　B.plane　　　　C.train　　　　　D.bus4.Fromthestoryweknowthatthiswasthe________timeforMr.andMrs.SmithtogotoLondon.A.first　　　　　B.second　　　　C.third　　　　　D.fourth5.Whatdoesthesentence"ButthathardlyleavesanytimeforustoseethesightsofLondon"mean?A.WecangotoseethesightsofLondonatanytime.B.WehaveenoughtimetoseethesightsofLondon.C.WecanseemoresightsofLondon.D.WehavelittletimetoseethesightsofLondon.5Theworkerswhobroughtthegirltotheorphanage(孤儿院)knewlittleabouther.Thestreetswheretheyfoundherhadbeenherhomeformanyyears.Herparentswereunknown.Theyleftherlongago.Attheorphanage,thegirl,likeallthechildrenthere,wastaughttoreadandwrite.Whileshewasstudyingattheorphanage,shelearnedsomethingelsetobeindependent(独立).Attwenty-one,shelefttheorphanageandbeganworkasasecretary(秘书).Andthen,in1975,whileshewasstillworkingasanordinarysecretary,\nsomethingspecialhappened.SheenteredtheMissHongKongcompetitionandwonit.Thiswastheturningpointinherlife.Nowhername,MaryCheung,wasknowntoeverybody.Maryenteredthecompetitionbecause'shewantedtoshowthatorphanagegirlscouldbesomething.Winningthecompetitiongaveherthechancetostartanewlife.Thisledherfirstintotelevisionandthenintobusinessasamanager.Whenshewasworkingasamanager,shehadtroublewithherreports.“MyEnglishjustwasn’tgoodenough.”shesays.Luckily,shehadaboyfriend(wholaterbecameherhusband)tohelpher.Marystudiedmanagement(管理)atHongKongPolytechnicandgraduatedin1980.Shestartedherownbusinessin1985.Butshedidnotstopdevelopingherself.ShethenstudiedattheUniversityofHongKong.Since1987,shehadspentalotoftimeonphotography(摄影).Shehasheldseveralexhibitionsofherworkinmanyplaces--China,NewZealandandParis.Shestillfoundtime,however,toworkonTV,writefornewspapersandbringupherfamily.Thegirlfromthestreethascomealongway,butherjourneyisnotfinishedyet.1.BeforeMaryCheungwasbroughttotheorphanage,____________.A.ShehadlivedwithherparentswhosenameswerenotknownB.Shehadlivedinthestreetsformanyyears.C.Theworkersknewherwell.D.Shehadlearnedtowriteandreadbyherself.2.Thesentence"Orphanagegirlscouldbesomething."meansthatOrphanagegirlscouldbe____.A.popularandsuccessfulB.understoodbyothersC.MissHongKongD.knowntoeverybody3.Whendidherlifechangecompletely?A.In1987.B.In1985.C.In1980.D.In1975.4.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom__________.A.anewspaperB.asciencemagazineC.ahistorytextbookD.anovel5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.AllthechildrenattheorphanagelikedMary.B.Marywasnothappyworkingasasecretary..C.Mary'sboyfriendwasgoodatEnglish.D.Mary’slifeintheorphanagewasdifficult.6\n2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初次登台)onOctober23,2002andgot6pointsfortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.Thenextday,hegot13points(得分)inanothergame.MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasketballplayer.ButYaosaid,"WhenyouwatchitonTV,itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA,itisreallynotsoeasy."HesaidthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge."IhopethatthroughveryhardworkIcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregames,"hesaid.YaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon'tthinkthereisalanguageproblem.WhileYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYanMingfacesthisnewchallenge,andtheyhopeYanMingwillbringnewenergy(活力)totheRockets.TheteamhasstartedhavinglessonstolearnmoreaboutChina,andmanypeoplewhoworkfortheRocketshavelearnedtospeaksomeChinese.1.YaoMinggot13poinsonOctober_____,2002.A.22　　　　B.23　　　　C.24　　　　D.262.YaoMingsaidthat_____.A.playingintheNBAwasdifficult　　B.itwashardtowatchNBAgamesonTVC.hewasanNBAstar　　　　　　　　D.itwasboringtoplaybasketball3.ThepeopleofHoustonhopeYaoMingwill______,A.speakexcellentEnglish　　　　　　B.bringnewenergyC.makeNBAgameseasy　　　　　　　　D.facenewchallenge4.FromthepassagewecanknowthatYaoMing________.A.willworkhardforhisteamB.madethehighestscoreinhisfirstNBAgameC.can'tunderstandhisteammatesD.teachestheRocketsworkersChinesehimself5.Thepassageisprobably______.A.anadvertisement　　B.anoticeC.anewsreport　　　D.aninstruction7ElizabethTaylorwasborninEnglandin1932.Shewasaverybeautifulchild,withblackhairandbluish-purpleeyes.In1939,sheandherfamilymovedtoAmerica,wherefilmmakerssoonnoticedherbeauty.Shebecameachildstarattheageofnine,andappearedinthefilm“Lassie”and“NationalVelvet”.ElizabethTaylorisoneofthefewchildfilmstarswhohavebeenquite\nsuccessfulwhentheygrowup.Shehasmademanywell-knownfilmsallherlife:oneofthemis“CatonaHotTinRoof”in1958.Herpersonallifehasnotbeenassuccessfulasherfilms.Shehasgotmarriedeighttimes.Shehasoftenbeenillwithbackproblemsandhashadmanyoperations.In1981,aftershelefthersecondhusband,shewasinsuchlowspiritsthatsheturnedtofood,drinkanddrugs(毒品)forcomfort.Forthefirsttimeinherlife,herbeautyleftherandsheputonalotofweight.However,in1983,shewenttostayinahospital,andtheresheworkedhardtogiveupheraddiction(毒瘾).Todaysheisagrandmotherandshehasherfilmstarlooksagain.1.ElizabethTaylorisafamous__________.A.grandmotherB.filmstarC.filmmakerD.filmwriter2.Shebecamefamousasearlyas_________.A.theyear1939B.theyear1941C.theyear1932D.theyear19583.Shehasbeen_____________.A.veryhappyallherlifeB.verysuccessfulinbothherworkandherpersonallifeC.verysuccessfulinfilmsD.quitebeautifulallthetimeinherlife4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ShewasborninEnglandandbecamefamousthere.B.Mostchildfilmstarswerestillfamouswhentheygrewup.C.Shehasnotbeenverysuccessfulinpersonallife.D.Sheisstillworkingforthefilm.5.Putthefollowingsentencesintheright.a.Shelefthersecondhusband.b.Shegaveupheraddiction.c.Sheappearedinthefilm“Lassie”.d.Sheappearedinthefilm“CatonaHotTinRoof”.A.d-c-b-aB.d-c-a-bC.c-d-b-aD.c-d-a-b(BBCCD)8J.K.RowlingisthewriterofHarryPotter,whichisnowoneofthebest-sellersintheworld.J.K.RowlingwasborninBristolonJuly31st,1965.Shehasonesisterwhoistwoyearsyoungerthanher.Bothgirlslovedlisteningtotheirfatherreadingbedtimestoriestothem.\nTheyespeciallylovedstoriesaboutmagicalworlds.Rowlingwroteherfirststory,calledRabbit,attheageofsix.Aftershegraduatedfromtheuniversity,RowlingworkedasatranslatorinLondon.Duringthistime,onalongtraintripinthesummerof1990,theideacametoherofaboywhohasmagicbutdoesn'tknowit.In1992RowlingbegantoteachEnglish.Shelivedwithherbabydaughter,Jessica,andspentmuchtimefinishingthefirstHarryPotterbookforyoungreaders.ItappearedinJune1997.Tohersurprise,thebookwasgreatlysuccessful.ThefilmcameoutinNovember2001.NowHarryPotterseriesispopularwithpeopleofallagesandabout60millionbooksweresoldin200countries.Whyhastheseriesbeensosuccessful?Thereareafewthings.Manyothermagicalstoriestakeplaceinfarawaylandsorinpastorfuturetimes.ButHarrylivesinmodernEngland.He'salsoaverynormalboy:polite,friendly,braveandclever.SowhenotherchildrenreadaboutHarry,theycanimaginebeinglikehim.J.K.Rowingisveryhappywiththesuccess,andsheisnowbusyfinishingthewholeseriesofsevenbooks.She'swritingfulltimeandshe'sreallyenjoyinglife.Shesaysshewillgoonlivinganormallifewithherdaughterandwritingchildren'sbooks.1.Fromthepassage,weknow_______..A.J.K.RowlingmetaboynamedHarryonatraintripB.J.K.RowlinglovedlisteningtostorieswhenshewasveryyoungC.J.K.RowlingistwoyearsyoungerthanhersisterD.HarryPotterisJ.K.Rowling'sfirststory2.ThefirstHarryPotterbookcameoutin_______.A.July1965B.thesummerof1990C.June1997D.November20013.TheHarryPotterseriesis_________.A.writtenforyoungpeopleB.onlyenjoyedbychildrenC.onlysoldinEnglandD.aboutayounginspector4.J.K.Rowlinghasbeensuccessful,andshe_______.A.likestotravelallovertheworldwithherdaughterB.istoobusytoenjoyherlifeC.isexcitedabouthersuccesseverydayD.isstillwritingstoriesforchildren5.HowisHarryPotterseriesdifferentfromothermagicalstories?.A.TherearemagicalthingsB.ThestorieshappenedinthemodernworldC.IthassevenbooksD.Ittookmuchtimetofinish9\nIgothomeatsixo’clockintheevening.Mymotheropenedthefrontdoorforme.“Goodevening,Ted,”shesaid.“Goodevening.Mum,”Ianswered.“Aren’tyouhappy?”sheasked.“Yes,”Ianswered.“I’mhappy,butI’mveryhungry.”“Supperwillbereadyinhalfanhour,”shesaid.Itookoffmycoatandsatdown.Mymothersatnexttome.“Didyoucatchyourtrainthismorning?”sheasked.“Yes,”Ianswered.“Iranallthewaytothestationandgotthereathalfpastseven.”“Whichtraindidyoucatch?”“The7:40.”“Whattimedidyougettoschool?”sheaskedagain.“At8:05,”Ianswered.“Wasn’ttheteacherangry?”“No.Hewasn’tintheclassroom.Hewaslate,too.Hesatinfrontofmeonthetrain.”1.Atsixo’clockintheeveningTed__________.A.wasbackfromhomeB.leftschoolC.rantothestation D.camebackfromschool2.WhattimedidTedtakethetrainthismorning?A.6:30.B.7:40. C.8:05 D.6:003.Howfarwasitfromthestationtotheschool?A.Twentyminutesbybike.B.Halfanhour’swalk.C.Twokilometers. D.Twenty-fiveminutesbytrain.4.HowdidTed’steachergotowork?A.Bybus.B.Inhiscar. C.Bytrain.D.Onfoot.5.WhywasTed’steacherlatethismorning?A.Becausehedidn’tridehisbike. B.Becausehegotuplate.C.BecausehesatinfrontofTed.D.Wedon’tknow.10ItwasatleasttwomonthsbeforeChristmas,whennine-year-oldAlmieRosetoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbike.HerBarbibikewasjusttooold,anditneededrepairingaswell.\nAsChristmascamenearer.herdreamforabikeseemedtodisappear,aswethought,forshedidn'tmentionitagain.Wewerebusybuyingsomebeautifulstorybooks,adollhouse.Aholidaydressandtoys.Thenmuchtooursurprise,onDecember24,shesaidshereallywantedabikemorethananythingelse.Nowwedidn'tknowwhattodo.Itwasjusttoolate.WewerebusywithChristmasdinnerandpackingchildren'spresents,parents'presents.abrother'spresentandfriends'presentstillmidnight.Sotherewasnotimetotaketobuythe"rightbike"forourlittlegirl.Thinkingthatwewereparentswhowouldmaketheirchildunhappy,wefeltguiltyandsad.Suddenlymyhusbandcameupwithanidea."WhatifImakealittlebikeoutofclay（泥土）andwriteanotethatshecouldtradein（交换）themodelbikeforarealone?"Sohespentthenextfivehourscarefullyworkingwithclaytomakeasmallbike.OnChristmasmorning,weweresoexcitedforAlmieRosetoopenthelittleboxwiththebeautifulredandwhiteclaybikeandthenote.Sheopenedandreadthenoteloudly.ShelookedatmeandRonandsaid,"So,doesthismeanIcantradeinthisbikeforarealone?"Smiling,Isaid."Yes."AlmieRosehadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,"IwouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbikethatDaddymademe.Iprefertokeepitratherthangetarealbike."Atthatmoment,wewouldhavemoved（感动）theGodtobuyhereverybikeontheearth.1.Rose'swishwasto______onChristmasDay.A.getanewbikeB.makeaclaybikeC.receiveadollhouseD.repairheroldBarbibike2.Rose'sparentsdidn'tbuyherabikebecauseshe______.A.didn'twantabikeanymoreB.changedherideatosomestorybooksC.didn'tmentionitinthelasttwomonthsD.askedforitonlyonDecember243.Theword"guilty"inthethirdparagraphmeans______.A.unhappyB.worriedC.happyD.sorry4.Rose'sfathergotagoodideato______.A.spendfivehoursworkingwithclayB.makeasmallbikeoutofclayC.makeheroldbikeredandwhiteD.putthepresentinabox5.FromRose'swordsinthelastparagraph,weknowthatshe______.A.stillwantedtogetarealbikeB.didn'tknowthemeaningofthenoteC.preferredarealbiketothemodeloneD.wasgreatlymovedbywhatherfatherhaddone\n11OneeveninglastJuly,myoldcarbrokedownonahighway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldn'treachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecidedtotakeabus.Afterawhile,abuspulledupandIaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing."Fourmorelights,"shesaid.Shedroppedmeoffattheendofherroute（线路）andtoldmewhichbustolookfor.Afterwaiting30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome.Thenabuspulledupandthedooropened."Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere,"shesaid,"I'llgiveyouaridehome.""You'lldrivemehomeinthebus?"Iasked,confused（迷惑不解）."No,I'lltakeyouinmycar,"shesaid."It'salongway,"Ianswered."Comeon,sir,"shesaid,Ihavenothingelsetodo."Ontheway,shetoldmeastory.Afewdaysearlier,herbrotherhadrunoutofgas.AgoodChinesemanhadpickedhimup,takenhimtoagasstationandthenbacktohiscar."I'mjustpassingthefavoralong,"shesaid.WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,shewouldn'taccept（接受）it."Thatwouldn'tmakeitafavor,"shesaid."Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong."1.Inthefirstparagraph,"pick...up"bestmeans________.A.takeholdofandliftB.choosecarefullyC.givesomeonearide.D.hearorlearn2.Thewritergothome________.A.bytaxiB.bybusC.inhiscarD.inhercar3.Thebusdrivertoldthemanastoryto________.A.makethetripeasyB.lethimknowwhyC.passthetimeD.makehimhappy4.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.weshoulddosomethinghelpfultootherpeopleB.weshouldpicksomebodyupwhenhiscarisbrokenC.weshouldn'tacceptmoneyasathank-youD.weshouldn'tgivesomebodyarideinabus5.Thebesttitleforthisstoryis________.A.ThankYou–MadamB.FourMoreLightsC.PassTheFavorAlongD.ALongRideHome\n12Newrulesandbehaviourstandards（行为规范）formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarchMiddleschoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare,Thebeststudentswon'tonlyhavehighmarks.Theywillalsobekidswhodon'tdye（染）theirhair,smokeordrink.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse'sworkonanexam?Don'tdoitagain!That'snotsomethinganhonest（诚实的）studentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don'ttellyourparentsyouhavedonehomework.Domoreatschool,Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBird-LovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!Thatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.Whenmorepeopleworktogether,itmakesitmorefunforeveryone.Haveyoueverquarreledwithyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?Onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers.notonlyyourself.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou'lldiscoverEarthIIsomeday.Don'tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone'sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.Protectyourself.Hassomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don'tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren'tforkids,sotrytolookatWebpagesthataregoodforyou.YoucanusetheWebforfunorhomework.Can'tyoufindanygoodWebsitesforchildren?Herearesome:http://kids.eastday.com.http://www.chinakids.net.comhttp://www.cycnet.com1.Theschoolnewruleswillhelpkidsbytellingthem______.A.howtheycanstudywellB.whattheyshoulddoatschoolC.whatisrightandwhatiswrongD.howtheycanprotectthemselves2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Takecareofyourselfwhenyouareout.B.Tellthetruth,evenwhenyouarewrong.\nC.Keepsomeanimalstoprotectthem.D.UsetheInternet,butkeepawayfrombadthings.3.Themainideaofthefourthparagraphisabout______.A.makingtheteamstrongerB.workingtogetherwithothersC.beingagoodfriendtoothersD.gettingonwellwithothers4.GoodWebsitesforchildrencan______.A.beawasteoftimeB.helpthemwiththeirstudiesC.dohomeworkforthemD.makelifeeasier5.Thepassagetellsushowto______.A.betopstudiesB.domoreatschoolC.careforothersD.usetheInternet13AnAmericangroupdevelopedtherooftopgardeningintheearly1980s.ThegroupisknownasECHO.Thisideawastohelppeoplelivingincitieswhodidnothavelandtogrowvegetables.Andnowitisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinmanyothercountries.Tobuildarooftopgarden,fourthingsarenecessary.Youneedaroofstrongenoughandfourpiecesofwoodtobuildabox.Grasscuttinginwhichtoplantyourgardenandathinpieceofplasticonwhichtoputthecutgrassarealsonecessary.Beginbytesting(检测)yourrooftomakesureitisstrongenough.Cutandcollectsomegrass.Covertheroofwithathinpieceofplastic.Thenyoubuildaboxfromthefourpieceofwood.Theboxhasnotoporbottom.Itshouldbeabout8cmdeep.Itcanbeaslongandaswideasneeded.Puttheboxontheplastic.Thenfillinwiththecutgrass.Waterthegrassandpushitdownbywalkingonit.Afteraboutthreeweeks,therooftopboxisreadyforplanting.Puttheseeds(种子)directlyintothewetgrass.Itisimportantthatthegrassiskeptwetuntiltheplantsbegintogrow.Whentheplantsaregrowing,youwillneedtowaterthemeverydayunlessitrains.Andbirdsmustbepreventedfromeatingtheseedsornewplants.Theywillalsoneedsomeliquidfertilizer(液体化肥).Youcanmakeyourownliquidfertilizerifyoucangetwastefromchickens.Putthechickenwasteinaclothbag.Thenputthebaginabigcontainer(容器)ofwater.Afteraboutoneweek,thewaterbecomesagoodliquidfertilizer.Therooftopgardenisagoodplacetogrowpeas,tomatoesandonions.Iftheboxisdeepenough,potatoesandcarrotsalsowillgrow.1.Thepassageprovidesawayforpeoplewithoutlandin______.\nA.growriceB.plantgrassC.growvegetablesD.plantflowers2.Ifyouwanttobuildarooftopgarden,youshoulddosomethingexcept______.A.testingtheroofstrongenoughB.puttingtheboxontheplasticC.cuttingandcollectingsomegrassD.puttingabaginabigcontainer3.Afterplantingtheseeds,grassmustbekept______.A.wetB.dryC.warmD.cool4.______isnotnecessaryifyouwanttotakecareoftheplantedseeds.A.TofilltheboxwiththecutgrassB.TowaterthemeverydayC.SomeliquidfertilizerD.Topreventbirdsfromeating5.Thepassageismainlyaboutthewayto______.A.makeliquidfertilizerB.makearooftopboxC.covertheroofwithgrassD.buildarooftopgarden14Neverletthesoilinyourgardendryout.Ifitdoesn'trainforafewdaysandthesoilfeelsdry,wateryourgarden.Besurethewatergetsallthewaydowntotheroots(thepartsthatgrowdownintothesoil)oftheplants,butdon'twatertoomuch.Youcoulddrownyourplants!Youmayseesomeplantsinyourgardenthatyoudidn'tputthere.Theseareweeds(杂草).Pullthemoutwhenthegroundissoftandwet.Besureyougetouttheroots,ortheweedswillgrowback.Tallplantssuchastomatoesneedstickstoholdthemup.Withoutsticks,they'llfallover.Whenyourtomatoplantsgettobeabouttwofeettall,it'stimetosticktothem.Pushalongstickintothegroundnexttoeachplant.Tietheplanttothestickwithstring.Aseachplantgrowstaller,you'llhavetotieitupagain.Ifyou'veplantedseeds(种子),youcanexpecttoomanyplantstocomeout.Youhavetoclearsomeaway,sothattheplantsleftwillhaveroomtogrow.Thisiscalledthinning.Ifyou'veplantedlettuce(莴苣)seeds,waituntilthebabyplantsareabout1.5inchestall.Thenpullsomeoftheplantsoutsothatyouleaveabout8inchesbetweenplants.Nowthatyou'vedonealltheworktomakeavegetablegarden,it'stimetoenjoywhatyou'vefinished.Pickared,ripe.juicytomato.Eatitwhileit'sstillwarmfromthesun.Orcutitupandputitinasalad(沙拉)-madewithlettuceyoupickedyourself,Ifyouhavemore\nvegetablesfromyourgardenthanyouandyourfamilycaneat,givethemtofriendsandneighbors.It'sfuntohavethejoyyougetfromyourgardentogetherwithothers.1.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Keepthesoilinthegardenalittlewet.B.Howtowateryourgarden.C.Waterplantsinthegardeneveryday.D.Whentowateryourgarden.2.Tomatoesneedspecialcarebecause_________.A.theyarehardtogrowtallB.theydon'tgrowwithoutsticksC.theycan'tstanduptoacertainheight.D.Theyliketogrownexttoeachother3.TheChinesefor"thinning"(inthefourthparagraph)is"______".A.拔苗B.间苗C.除草D.育苗4.Whichofthefollowingforgardenworkisn'ttoldaboutinthispassage?A.Waterthegarden.B.PullweedsoutC.ThinplantsD.Digsoil5.Inthelastparagraph,thewritermainlywantstotellusthat.A.It'sfuntoenjoytheresultofthegardenworkB.It'sbetterhowtoeatthetomatoesC.HowtomakeasaladwithlettuceD.Whattodowiththevegetablesinthegarden15Youngpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife..Anotherstudent,14-year-oldYanFangfromGuangZhou,wasafraidofexams.Shegotveryworriedinone,andwhenshelookedattheexampaper.Shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavemental(心理的)problems.Theirtroublesinclude(包括)bringworriedandveryunhappy.Andhaveproblemsinlearningandgettingonwithpeople.Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon’tgoforadvice(劝告)orhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupid（愚蠢）iftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecret.LiangYuezhu,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAndingHospitalhasthefollowingadviceforteenagers:\n*Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften*Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports*Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell1.Thestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwithothersmayhave.A.mentalproblemsB.aheadacheC.kniveswiththemD.noparents2.LiuWeicuthisfingerwithaknifebecause.A.hewasafraidofhisteacherB.hewantedtofrightenhisparentsC.hewassoworriedabouthisstudiesD.hisfingerwasbadlyhurt3.YangFang’sproblemshappenedwhenever.A.shestudiedveryhardB.shehadexamsC.shetalkedwithherparentsC.shethoughtofsomething4.Studentswhohaveproblemswon’taskothersforhelpbecause.A.theywon’tletothersthinktheyarestupidB.theydon’tthinkdoctorscanhelpthemC.theydon’twanttotelltheirsecrettoothersD.bothAandC5.LiangYuezhu’sadvicetellusthat.A.it’sbetterforthestudentswhohavementalproblemstojoinothersB.it’sunnecessaryforthemtobewithothersC.onlygroupsactivitiesandsportscanhelpthemD.teachersandparentscan’tdoanythingaboutmentalproblems16Takethreebasins(盆).Fillthefirstbasinwithwaterwhichisashotasyouareabletobear(承受)withyourhands.Inthesecondbasinmixhotwaterwithcoldwater.Fillthethirdbasinwithcoldwaterfromthetap(自来水管).Nowplacethebasinsonthetable.Putyourrighthandinthehotwater.Putyourlefthandinthecoldwater.Youwillfindthatyourrighthandfeelshotandyourlefthandfeelscold.Aftertwentysecondsmovebothyourhandsintothelukewarm(微温的)water.Whatdoyoufeel?Yourlefthandfeelswarmandyourrighthandfeelscold.Butbothhandsareinthesamebasinofwater.1.Thewriteristalkingabout_________.A.hotwater B.coldwater C.basins D.anexperiment(试验)2.Howmanybasinsareneededintheexperiment?\nA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.Yourlefthandfeelswarmandyourrighthandfeelscoldbecause_______.A.theyareinthesamebasinofwater.B.Yourrighthandisstrongerthanyourlefthand.C.yourlefthandisstrongerthanyourrighthand.D.theywereindifferentbasinsofwaterashorttimeago.4.Afterputtingyourhandinthecoldwater,youputitinthehotwater.Youwillfind___.A.thewatertoohotforyoutobear.B.thehotwaterfeelslukewarm.C.thewaterfeelscold.D.yourhandturnsblack.5.Thisexperimentshowsthat______.A.sometimesoursenses(感觉)deceive(欺骗)usB.wecanalwaysgettoknowwhethersomethingishotorcoldbyfeelingitwithourhands.C.hotwaterandcoldwaterdonotmix.D.oneofourhandsisstrongerthantheother.17Afriend’sgrandfathercametoAmericafromBritain.Hewentintoacafeteria（自助餐厅）inlowerManhattantogetsomethingtoeat.Hesatdownatanemptytableandwaitedforsomeonetotakehisorder.Ofcoursenobodydid.Atlast,awomanwithaplatefulloffoodsatdowninfrontofhimandtoldhimhowacafeteriaworked.“Startoutattheend,”shesaid,“Justgoalongthelineandpickoutwhatyouwant.Attheotherendthey’lltellyouhowmuchyouhavetopay.”“Isoonlearnedthat’showeverythingworksinAmerica,”thegrandfathertoldafriend.“Lifeislikeacafeteriahere.Youcangetanythingyouwantonlyifyouliketopaythemoney.Youcanevengetsuccess,butyou’llnevergetifyouwaitforsomeonetobringtoyou.Youhavetogetupandgetityourself.”1.Theoldmanwas.A．EnglishB．AmericanC．GermanyD．Canadian2.“Takehisorder”heremeans.A．havesomefoodbookedB．puteverythinginorderC．eatsomethingD．takehisturn3.Whichofthefollowingsentenceistrue?A．Therewasnobodyeatinginthecafeteria.\nB．Thewomanwasafriendofthatman.C．Thewaitersdidn’tliketoservehimbecausehewasold.D．Thewomanhadn’tbeentoacafeteriaforthefirsttime.4.Fromthisstory,weknowifyouwanttogetsuccessinAmerica,youshould.A．takeyourorderB．knowhowacafeteriaworksC．getupagainifyoufailD．trytogeteverythingbyyourself5.Thebesttitleofthestoryis.A．FromBritaintoAmericaB．LifeisLikeaCafeteriainAmericaC．HowaCafeteriaWorkedD．EatinginanAmericanCafeteria18Karnishakuji4-162Tokyo145October24,1999ConcordSchoolofEnglish23EssexSt.ConcordNH03301DearMadamorSir:OneoftheteachersatmyschoolinJapantoldmethatyourschoolhassummercourses.IamplanningtogototheUnitedStatesnextsummerandwouldliketotakeashortone-monthcourse.Iam18yearsoldandhavebeenstudyingEnglishforsixyears.IamgoingtostudyEnglishattheuniversity.Ihaveeverbeentoafewcountries,suchasChina,England,Korea,butnevertotheU.S,andIthinkatripwillhelpmeimprovemyEnglish.Couldyousendmeacatalogue(目录)andapplicationfrom(申请表)？IwouldalsolikeinformationaboutNewHampshireandotherplacesnearby.Ihopetodosometravelingwhenthecourseisover.Thankyouinadvance(提前).Ilookforwardtoyoureply.Verytrulyyours,MarikoKobori1.Fromtheletterweknowthattheywillholdthesummercoursesin_______.A.KoreaB.theU.S.C.JapanD.England2.WhenwillMarikoKoboritakethesummercourse?A.InJune,1998.B.InMay,1999.C.InJune,2000.D.InJuly,2001.\n3.HowoldwasMarikoKoboriwhenhestartedtolearnEnglish?A.6.B.18.C.14.D.12.4.MarikoKoboriwrotethisletterto_____.A.asktotakethenextsummerEnglishcourseB.gototheUnitedStatesforsummerholidaysC.getsomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishD.knowabouttheConcordSchoolofEnglish5.Rightafterthesummercourse,MarikoKoboriwillprobably_______.A.gotouniversityinJapanB.workintheUnitedStatesC.studyEnglishinNewHampshireD.takeatripintheUnitedStates19PostcardFromCanadaDearWeihanWearehavingawonderfulholiday.Wehaven'tseenabearyet,　buttherearebearsanddeerintheforestsaroundthelakewherewe'restaying.Thebearsoftengototherubbishdump(垃圾场)tolookforfood.Perhapswe'llgotoseethematthedump.Wewillneedtobecarefulbecausebearsarequitedangerous.Theywillattackifyousurprisethem,sopeoplecarrybells(铃铛)whentheyareoutwalkingtowarnthebearsaway.Onourfirstnightwesawafireworks(烟火)show.Itdoesn'tgetdarkhereuntil10o'clock,soitwasareallylatenightforus.TodayIhadaveryshortswiminthelake.Itwascold.Theweatherhasbeensunny,butnotliketheweatherathome.Byefornow.Wewillbehomenextweek.Lingnan1.Lingnanthinksthattheprobableplacetoseeabearwillbe_______.A.intheforest B.atthedump C.bythelake D.onthemountain2.Lingnanthinksthatbearsaremostdangerouswhenthey______.A.hearbellsringB.seethedeerC.aresurprisedbypeopleD.arelookingforfood3.Lingnanwenttobedverylateonthefirstnightbecausehe______.A.swaminthelakeB.justarrivedinCanadaC.wenttoseethebearD.watchedafireworksshow4.Fromthepostcard,wecantellthatLingnan_______.\nA.hasseenabearB.hasseenadeerC.isenjoyinghisholidayD.istravellingwithWeihan5.Fromthepostcardwecaninfer(推断)thattheweather“athome”is_______.A.sunnyandwarmB.coldandcloudyC.sunnybutcoldD.windyandcold20Mails,games,music,news,chatrooms（聊天室）andshopping!TheInternetispartofthewaywelivetoday.It'seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodernwhichisusedforconnectingacomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.MoreandmorepeoplehavecomputersandusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeanssurfingtheWorldWideWeb(That'sthe"www"youalwayshearabout.).TheWeb（网）haslargenumbersofwebsites（网站）init.Theyaretheplacesyougotogetinformationanddothings.Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?Theyaremadebywebdesigners（设计师）.Whathappenswhenyouclickonawordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.It'sallbecauseofthewebdesigner.Webdesignersdoalotofworkbyusingacomputerprogramminglanguage.IsWebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?No.It'saboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmustimaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.AbigpartofWebdesignisart.Theychoosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.Animportantpartoftheirjobistoshare（分享）ideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.1.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A．computerprogramminglanguageB．thewebdesigners'workC．thewebsitemanager'sworkD．thewaytogetontotheInternet2.MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternetbecauseit's_______.A．easyandusefulB．beautifulandfunnyC．colorfulandhopefulD．changingandgrowing3.It'spossibleforustochangewebsitesbyjustaclickbecauseof_______.A．themodern'shelpB．thetelephoneline'shelpC．thewebdesigners'workD．thewebsitemanager'swork4.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?\nA．"www"means"WorldWideWeb".B．There'reafewwebsitesontheweb.C．TheInternethaschangedpeople'slives.D．WecandothingslikeshoppingontheInternet.5.Thewebdesignersdoalotofworkexcept_______.A．makingthewebsitesnewandbeautifulB．writingthingsontheInternetC．doingthecomputerprogrammingD．followingthemanager'sideas21Almostallpeoplelikeflowers.Somepeoplelikeflowersbecauseoftheirsmells，shapes,colorsandsoon..Otherslikeflowersbecausetheythinkdifferentflowersmeandifferentthings.Flowershavetheirownlanguage.Forexample,redrosesmean"love"andsunflowersmean"loyalty"（忠诚）.Sopeopleinmorethan100countrieshavechosentheirownnationalflowerswhichsaysomethingabouttheircountries'spirit.In1994,Chinatalkedaboutchoosinganationalflower.Somepeoplelikedthepeony（牡丹）butotherslikedtheplumblossom（梅花）.Theycouldn'tagreewitheachother.Soithasnotbeendecidedyet.Peopleliketobuydifferentflowersindifferentseasons.Wheredoallthebeautifulflowersinshopscomefrom?Theymaycomefromfaraway,sotheirpriceishigher.a.Farmersgrowflowersintheirfields.b.Planesortrainsorbusestaketheflowerstodifferentplaces.c.Flowershopkeepersbuyflowersfromtheflowermarkets.Theylookattheflowersandthrowawaythebrokenorbadones.Theycuttheflowerstomakethemmorebeautiful.d.Yougotobuytheflowersintheshops.Whenyoubuyaflower,you'repayinglotsofpeople:thefarmer,thedriveroftheplaneortrainorbus.Thesellerintheflowermarketandtheflowershopkeeper.Soyou'dbetterkeepyourflowersfromfarawayforalongtime.Buthow?Whynotdrythem?It'seasy!Sanddryingisaway.Dry,cleansandisoneoftheoldestthingsfordryingflowers.Andit'soneofthecheapest.·Fillaboxhalf-waywithsand.·Puttheflowersontopofthesand.·Puttheboxinawarm,dryplace.·Leavetheflowersthereforonetothreeweeks.·Takethemoutandtheywillbedry.\n1.Theunderlinedwords"nationalflowers"mostprobablymeans________.A．theflowersofthecountryB．theflowersoftheseasonC．themostbeautifulflowersD．thestrongestflowers2.Peopleusuallychoosetheirown"nationalflower"accordingtotheflower's________.A．smellB．shapeC．colorD.meaning3.TheChinesenationalflowerhasnotbeendecidedyet,because_______.A．noflowercanshowChina'sspiritB．Chinahasn'ttalkedaboutchoosingoneC．nobodyagreestochoosethenationalflowerD．peoplecan'tagreetochoosethesameflower4.You'dbetterkeepyourflowersforalongtime,because_________.A．theflowersareeasytodryB．thefarmerwillalsoaskyoutopayC．theflowersareexpensivetobuyD．theshopkeeperhasmadethemmorebeautiful5.Sanddryingiseverythinghereinthefollowingbut__________.A.easyB．cleanC．oldD．cheap22RiceisabigpartofChineselife.Inthepast,peoplegreetedeachotherbysaying"Haveyouhadyourrice?"Somepeoplestillsayittoday.Chinaistheworld'slargestrice-growingcountry.In2003,Chinagrew166milliontonsofrice.Butitisnoteasytofeedtheworld'slargestpopulation.Inthe1960s,thousandsofChinesediedbecausetheyhadnofoodtoeat.Inthe1970s,aChinesescientist,YuanLongping,grewanewkindofricecalledhybridrice(杂交稻).Itmakes20percentmorericethanothertypesofrice.Hybridriceismuchstrongerthancommon（普通的）rice.Itcangrowinlotsofwaterorinnotmuchwater.Italsodoesn'teasilygetdiseasesorworms(虫子).Yuanisknownasthe"fatherofhybridrice."Attheendoflastmonth,hewontheWorldFoodPrizeforhisworktohelpfeedsomanypeople.Today,halfofChina'sriceplantsareYuan'sspecialhybrid.ChinausesYuan'shybridtogrowmuchmorericethanbefore.1.Inthepast,Chinesepeoplegreetedeachotherbysaying"____?".A.HowareyouB.HowoldareyouC.HaveyouhadyourriceD.Whereareyougoing\n2."Chinaistheworld'slargestrice-growingcountry"means_______.A.China'sriceisbiggerthanothercountries'riceB.ChinaisabigcountryC.ChinaisbecomingbiggerD.Chinagrowsmorericethananyothercountryintheworld3.Hybridriceisspecialbecause____.A.itmakesmorericethanothertypesofriceB.itcangrowinlotsofwaterornotmuchwaterC.itdoesn'teasilygetdiseasesorwormsD.A,BandC4.YuanLongpingisfamousbecausehe_____.A.growsalotofriceonhisfarmB.isafamousbusinessmanC.inventedhybridriceD.helpspeopletokillriceworms5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis____.A.Rice-growinginChinaB.TypesofriceinChinaC.HowtoGrowRiceD.RiceHarvesting23Whatisamuseum?Amuseumisagoodplacetokeepoldandbeautifulthings.Amuseummaybeaplacetolearnaboutscienceandaplacetofindoutaboutartorpeopleoranimals.Whatisinsideamuseum?Somemuseumshaveoldcarsandairplanes.Manymuseumshavepicturesandstatues(雕塑).Othershaverocksandoldbones.Onemuseumevenhasarealoldstreetinside.Ithasshopsandpeople’sstatuesdoingbusiness.Itlookssorealthatonemightfeelthathewasbacktotheoldtime.Manycitieshavemuseums.Someverysmalltownshavemuseums,too.Indianapolishasachildren’smuseum.Childrendonothavetopaytogetin.Childrenoftengotothemuseum.Theyliketolookatthedinosaurbones.Theyseeawhitebeartenfeettall.OnSaturdays,Indianapolischildrencanheartalksaboutanimalsandtrees.Theyseemovies.Theytakehikes.Theyevenlearntomakethingsthere.1.WhatisNottrueaboutamuseum?A.It’sagoodplacetodosomeshopping.B.Peoplecanlearnaboutthehistoryofaplacethere.C.Peoplecanlearnaboutsciencethere.D.It’sagoodplacetolearnaboutart.\n2.PeoplecanNot__________inamuseum.A.seemoviesB.listentotalksC.makethingsD.playwithbears3.InIndianapolis________.A.thereisonlyonemuseumforchildrenB.it’sfreeforchildrentovisitthechildren’smuseumC.peopledonothavetopaytovisitthechildren’smuseumD.museumsareallthesame4.Inthechildren’smuseuminIndianapolis,childrenliketosee___________A.thedinosaurbonesB.alloldbonesC.oldstreetsD.airplanes5.Themainideaofthepassageisthat____________.A.oldcarsandairplanesarekeptinmuseumsB.animalsandtreesarefoundinmuseumsC.thereareallkindsofmuseumsD.childrenlikemuseums24 1.Whatdoestheword"FREE"meaninthisposter（海报）？______.A.空闲的B.免费的C.自由的D.丰富的2.Youcandosomesportsintheclub______.A.everyeveningB.6:30-8:30pmeverydayC.fortwohourseveryTuesdayeveningD.6:30-8:30ameveryTuesday3.Whenyouplaygamesinthesportsclub,______.A.youmustbuyticketsfirstB.youshouldbeinyourbestsportspiritC.you'reprovidedwithrunningshoesandsportsclothesD.youshouldbringabasketballandavolleyball4.Fromtheposter,youcanknowthat______inthisclub.A.youmustbewithyourteachersB.onlyboys,girlsandbeginnersarewelcomeC.youcanbecomeanexpertD.youcanmakesomenewfriends5.FromthegateoftheBusStation,walkalongFirstStreetand______.Attheendofthestreet,you'llfindKingEdwardPublicSchool.Theclubisinit.A.takethethirdturningontherightB.takethesecondturningontheleftC.takethefirstturningontherightD.takethethirdturningontheleft25\nQuickReferenceIndex(索引)ACTORSANDACTRESSES385-39MAPS（COLOUR）517-528MUSEUMS454-469MEDICALDEVELOPMENTS492ANIMALS493-496HOLIDAYS841-873ART，FAMOUS480-481PLANTSRIVERS108-109114-115HIGHWAYS131-141NATIONALPARKS747-749BOOKS,BESTSELLERS476COUNTTRIES529-615DISCOVERIESANDINVENTIONS336-338PASSPORTS142-144ENVIRONMENT80-101POPULATION616-619EDUCATION284-321POSTALINFORMATION1033-1039FLAGSOFTHEWORLD（COLOUR）513-516SPORTS884-9781.Wherecanyoufindtheinformationonelephants?A.Onpages517-528.B.Onpages529-615.C.Onpages616-619.D.Onpages493-496.2.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutChinesefilmstarChengLong,whereshouldyoubeginyoursearch?A.POSTALINFORMATIONonpage1033.B.ACTORSANDACTRESSESonpages385-399.C.ENVIRONMENTonpages80-101.D.NATIONALPARKSonpages747-749.3.Onewholikessurfingcanfindtheinformationabouthowtosurfonpages________.A.142-144B.841-873C.884-978D.517-528\n4.IfyouareinterestedinThomasEdison,youmaysearch________.A.DISCOVERIESANDINVENTIONSBART,FAMOUSC.POPULATIOND.EDUCATION5.Youcanfind"ThanksgivingDay"onpages________.A.841-873B.108-109C.284-321D.513-516261.WhendoestheplanereachMilan?A.At11:30.　　B.At14:35.　　C.At10:00.　　D.At18:002.Wherecanyouhavefunandwatchdisplays?A.InFlightNo.BA564.　　　　　B.InPeople'sEducationPress.C.AtZhougluHotel.　　　　　　D.InDeesideAnimalPark.3.IfyouwanttobuyEnglishbooks,you'dbettercallthenumber______.A.(8610)64622288　　　　　　　B.(010)67661423C.(8610)64612502　　　　　　　D.024463641484.IfyoutraveltoBeijing,you'dbetterlivein______.A.Milan　　　　　　　　　　　　B.PEPTeachingMaterialsCentreC.ZhongluHoter　　　　　　　　D.Southdene5.Fromtheinformationabove,wecanguessYangKaiis________.A.abookseller　　B.astudent　　C.awaiter　　D.ateacher27InChina,moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregettingshortersleepingtimethanbefore.Moststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight,becausetheyhavemuchhomeworktodo.Somehomeworkisgivenbytheirteachers,andsomebytheirparents.Also,somestudentsdon'tknowhowtosavetime.Theyarenotcarefulenoughwhiletheydotheirhomework,soittakesthemalotoftime.SomestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Theystayup(熬夜)verylate.Somestudentshavetogetupearlyeverymorningonweekdaystogettoschoolontimebybusorbybike.Itcanbealongwayfromhometoschool.　　Schoolsandparentsshouldcutdownsomeofthehomeworksothatourchildrencanenjoymorethanninehoursofsleepeverynightfortheirhealth.Forchildren,weshouldmakebestuseofourtime.Whenwehaveenoughtimeforsleeping,wewillfinditmuchbetterforbothourstudyandhealth.\n1.Whatmakesmoststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight?A.WatchingTV.　B.PlayingcomputergamesC.Doingtheirhomework.D.Doinghousework.2.Whoelsegiveschildrensomehomeworktodoexcepttheirteachers?A.Theirparents.　　　　　　　　　　B.Otherstudents.C.Thechildrenthemselves.　　　　　　D.Nobodyelse.3.Howmanyhoursofsleepisgoodforstudents'health?A.Lessthan9hours.　BOver9hours.　C.Only9hours.　D.8hours.4.Whatwouldhappentoastudentwhooftengoestobedlateandgetsupearly?A.Hewouldfallasleepinclass.　　　　B.Hewoulddowellinstudy.C.Hewouldfinishhishomeworkfast.　D.Hewouldhavegoodhealth.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Somestudentsaresocarelessthattheyspendlotsoftimeontheirhomework.B.Allthestudentsstayuplatefortheirhomework.C.Childrenshouldbegivenlesshomework.D.Schoolsandparentsshouldtakecareofchildren.28Theunderseaworldisverybeautiful.Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttodiveinthewatertofindthesecretthere.Scubadivingisanewsporttoday.Itcantakeyouintoawonderfulunderseaworld.Youwillfindmanystrangeanimalsinthesea.Someareaslargeasaschoolbus.Manyseaanimalsgiveoutlightinthedarkandsomehavesharpteeth.Duringtheday,thereisenoughlight.Here,underthesea,everythingisblueandgreen.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Whenyouhavebottlesofaironyourback,youcan stayindeepwaterforalongtime.However,youcan'tdivetoodeep.Andyoumustbeverycarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.Thedeepseaisnotaneasyplacetolivein.It'scold,andit'sdark,too.Thedeeperitis,thelesssunlightthereis.Atabout3,000feet,thereisnolightatall.Itisverydarkinthesea.Manyfisheshavenoeyes.Somehavebigeyes.Afewhaveeyesononeside.Besidesthecoldandthedarkness,deep-seaanimalsfaceathirddanger―otheranimals.Animalseat!Theymustfindfoodtoeat.Manyanimalseatplants.However,someanimalseatmeat.Thismeanstheseseaanimalshavetwobigjobs.Theyneedtofindanimalsasfood,andtheyhavetotrynottobecomeotheranimals'meal.\n1.Whydopeoplewanttodiveinthesea?Because______.A.theywanttocatchfishB.theywanttofindthesecretsoftheunderseaworldC.theseaisdeepD.thereareallkindsofplantsinthesea2.Inthedaytime,whenyoudiveinthesea,you______.A.canseeeverythinggreenandblueB.can'tbeindangerC.cancatchnothingD.can'tseeanythingclearly3.Howmanydangerswillanimalsmeetinthedeepsea?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.4.Whenyoudoscubadiving,youcan______.A.stayindeepwaterforalongtimeB.divevery,verydeepC.liveindeepwatereasilyD.divefreelywithoutanydangers5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Oneanimalfindssomethingtoeat,anditmaybeeatenbyothers.B.Atthedepthof3,000feetunderthesea,manyanimalscanfindtheirwaybyhearingandfeeling.C.Thedeepertheseais,thedarkerandcolderitis.D.Atthedepthof3,000feetunderthesea,allanimalscanfindtheirwaybyseeing.29ManystudentsofEnglishthinkthatlearninganewlanguageisverydifficult.NowthinkhowdifficultitistolearnEnglishwhenyourbrainisonlythesizeofabird'sbrain!Thatiswhatsomebirdscando.Manydifferentkindsofbirdscancopythesoundsoflanguage.Africangreyparrotsarethebestknownforthis.EveryDecemberinLondon,theNationalCageandAviaryBirdShowtriestofindthebest"talking"birdintheworld.OnebirdnamedPrudlestoodoutamongthe"talkingbirds".Shewonthisprizefor12yearsfrom1965to1976.PrudlewastakenfromhernestinUgandain1958.ShewassoldtoIrisFrostinSeaford,England.Prudleknewalmost800wordsinEnglish.Prudlewasalsotheoldestbirdintheworldthatlivedinacage.Ms.FrosttookcareofthebirduntilPrudlediedin1994.Prudlewas35yearsold.Adifferentkindofbird,notaparrot,namedPuckwastestedin1993.ItturnedoutthatPuckknewmoreEnglishwordsthanPrudleknew.Puckknewmorethan1,700words.Ifabirdcandoit,anybodycandoit.\n1.Whatkindofbirdsisthemostfamousforspeaking?A.Africangreyparrots.B.Thebirdswithbigbrains.C.Thebirdsincages.D.Englishparrots.2.Whatdosetheword"standout"meaninthispassage?A.站出来B.飞起来C.脱颖而出D.取出来3.HowmanyyearsdidPrudlewinthespeakingcompetitionforbirds?A.35years.B.12years.C.55years.D.8years.4.PuckwasbetterthanPrudlebecause______.A.hecouldflyhigherB.heknewmorewordsC.hespokefasterD.hewasbigger5.WhowasIrisFrost?A.Aparrot.B.Puck'sowner.C.Prudle'sowner.D.AnEnglishteacher30Doyourememberatimewhenpeoplewerealittlenicer,alittlesofterwitheachother?Icertainlydo,andIfeelthatmuchoftheworldhasgotawayfromthat.IseesuchadifferenceinNewYorkCity,forexample,fromwhenIfirstmovedheremorethan20yearsago:peoplerushingintoliftswithoutgivingthoseinsideachancetogetofffirst,neversayingthankyouwhenothersholdadooropenforthem,orplease?Whentheywantaclassmatetohandthemsomething.Wegetlazy,andwethinkthatsomethinglikeasimplethankyoudoesn'treallymatter.Butinfactitcanmattermuch.Itisthatnomatterhownicelywedress,howbeautifullywedecorateourhomes,orhowlovelyourdinnerpartiesare,wecan’tbereallystylish(漂亮的)withoutgoodmanners(举止).Infact,Ithinkofgoodmannersasakindofhiddenbeautysecret.Haven’tyounoticedthatthekindest,mostgenerouspeopleseemtokeepgettingmorebeautiful?TheybecomeCaryGrantorLaurelBacallrightbeforeoureyes.It'sfunnyhowthathappens,butitdoes.Takethelong-lostartofsayingthankyou.Likewearingalittlelipstick(口红)ormakingsureyourhairisneat(整洁的),gettingintothehabit(习惯)ofsayingthankyoucanmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself,andthenyoulookbettertoeveryonearoundyou.1.ThewriterfoundthatpeopleinNewYorkCitywere________20yearsago.A.verypolitetoeachotherB.roughwitheachother.C.toolazytodoanyworkD.muchmorebeautiful2.Thewriterthinksthat________.A.asimplethankyoudoesn'tmattermuchB.goodmannersareakindofbeautyC.goodmannersarestillwithusD.withoutgoodmannersonewillbelazy\n3.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,wecaninfer(推断)thatGaryGrantmusthe________.A.reallystylishB.verylazyC.quitefunnyD.ratherlovely4.Fromthepassage,weknowthatsayingthankyouisakindof________.A.secretB.generosityC.artD.fun5.Themainideaofthelastparagraphis________A.tomakeourselveslookbeautifulorniceisveryimportantB.oneshouldmakeitahabittobepolitetoothersCwearinglipstickormakinghairneatcanmakeyoufeelbetterD.weshouldgetonwellwitheveryonearound31FrenchdoctorsandAmericanscientistshavereporteddoinganoperation(手术)inwhichthedoctorwasoutsidetheoperatingroom.Thiskindofoperationisknownasroboticoperation.DoctorMarescauxdidtheoperationinanofficeinNewYorkCitylastmonth,whileasixty-eight-year-oldwomanpatientwasinahospitalinStrasbourg,France.AdoctorinStrasbourggotthepatientready.Heplacedmedicaltoolsandasmallvideocamerainherstomacharea(腹部).DoctorMarescauxinNewYorkwatchedthepatientonavideoscreen.Thenheusedthecomputertosendmessagestotherobotmachine.Therobotmovedthetoolsthatcutthewoman'sgallbladder(胆囊)away.Thewomangotwellsoonaftertheoperationandleftthehospitaltwodayslater.Expertssaythemainproblemwithsucharoboticoperationisbasedonhigh-speedtelecommunications(通讯系统)betweenthedoctorandtherobot.Technologymustbeabletosendadoctor'sordertoarobottomovethetoolquickly.Expertsalsosayasuccessfulroboticoperationwillimproveanoperation.Forexample,therobotcanmakemuchsmallermovements(动作)thanapersoncan.Arobotmachinecanturntoolsinwaysthatadoctor'shandcannot.Doctorssaysucharoboticoperationwillmakepossiblesaferandbetteroperationsinthefuture.Theysayitwillimprovedoctortraining.Itwillalsomeanthatdoctorscoulddoanoperationonpeopleindangerousplacesfaraway.Anditcouldmeanthatpeoplecouldhaveoperationsdonebytopdoctorswithouthavingtotraveltothecitywherethedoctorswork.1."roboticoperation"means"_______".A.aspecialkindofrobotinventedbydoctorsB.anoperationdonefaraway\nC.anoperationdonewiththehelpofarobotD.somethingdonetomendarobot2.Weusetherobotintheoperationbecause____________.A.itcansendmessagesinahighspeedB.evenatopdoctorcan'tdotheoperationhimselfC.itcanmaketheoperationsaferandbetterD.operationscanbedonewithoutanydoctors3.Ifwewanttousetherobotintheoperation,wemust.solvetheproblemof______.A.topdoctorsB.smallermovementsC.doctortrainingD.high-speedtelecommunications4.Ifthesmallermovementcan'tbedonebydoctorsintheoperation,wemayuse_________tosolveit.A.arobotmachineB.moretoolsC.avideocameraD.telecommunications5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Roboticoperationisgoodfordoctortraining.B.RoboticoperationhasbeenusedintheUSA.C.Expertsspeakhighlyofroboticoperation.D.Therobotisusedtowatchthepatientclearly.32Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆虫)havetheirspecialcolours?Coloursinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolourstogetherwiththechangeofthecoloursofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolourascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyaretohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcolouringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters(猎人).Thisisbecausetheyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetrees.Haveyouevernoticedanevenmorestrangeact?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液体)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散开),itsenemies(敌人)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.\n1.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts________.A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirdsC.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolourstoprotectthemselves2.Howcanpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantskeepoutofdanger?A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theyhavethecoloursmuchliketheirenemies.C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.D.Theyhavetomovequietly.3.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause_________.A.theyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetreesB.theymovequietlyC.theylikebrownandgreycoloursD.theyliveinforests4.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?A.Becauseitisverybigandstrong.B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.C.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.D.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheChangeofColoursforAnimalsandPestsB.ColoursofDifferentAnimalsandPestsC.TheMainUseofColoursforAnimalsandPestsD.SomeAnimalsandPests33Isitdifficultforyoutogetupinthemorning?Hiroyuki'sbedwillsolveyourproblem!Hereishowitworks.Thebedisconnectedtoanalarmclock.First,thealarmclockrings.Youhaveafewminutestowakeup.Next,ataperecorderinthebedplayssoftmusic.ThetaperecorderinHiroyuki'sbedplaysarecordingofhisgirlfriend.Shewhispersinasweetvoice,"Wakeup,darling,please."Afewminuteslater,Hiroyukihearsarecordingofhisboss.Hisbossshouts,"Wakeupatonce,oryou'llbelate!"Ifyoudon'tgetupafterthesecondrecording,amechanical"foot"inthebedwillkickyouinthehead.Thebedwaitsafewmoreminutes.What!You'restillinbed!Slowlythetopofthebedriseshigherandhigher.Thefootofthebedgoeslowerandlower.Finallyyouslideoffthebedandontothefloor.Youareoutofbedandawake!\nHiroyuki'sbedisnotinstores.Thereisonlyonebed-thebedHiroyukimadeforacontest.MaybesomedayacompanywillmakeHiroyuki'sbedandsellitinstores.Maybepeoplewillbuymillionsofbeds.ThenHiroyukiwillberich.IfthebedmakesHiroyukirich,hewon'tneedtogotowork,andhewon'tneedtogetupearly!1.Thebedisusefultothepeople________.A.whocan'tsleepwellB.whocan'tgetupearlyC.whogotobedearlyD.whogotobedlate2.Thebedisnotconnectedto________.A.analarmclockB.ataperecorderC.aTVD.amechanicalFoot3.WhatwillfinallyhappentoHiroyukiifhedoesn'tgetup?A.Hewillslideontothefloor．B.Ataperecorderwillplayarecordingofhisboss.C.Amechanicalfootwillkickhiminthehead.D.Thebedwillrisehigherandhigher.4.Whichistrueofthefollowingsentences?A.Hiroyuki'scompanyhasmademanysuchbeds.B.Hiroyuki'sbedistheonlyonemadeforacontest.C.Hiroyukihasmadealotofmoney.D.Hiroyukineedn'tgetupearlynow.5.Theword"whisper"inthesecondparagraphmeans"________".A.speakloudlyB.speaksadlyC.speakangrilyD.speakquietly初中英语阅读理解参考答案1．CAAAD2．ADCBB3．BBADB\n1．CBBAD2．BADAC3．CABAC4．BBCCD5．BCADB6．DBDCD7．ACDBD8．CDBAC9．CCBBA10．CDAAD11．ACBDA12．ACBDA13．DCDBA14．AADDB15．BCDAD16．BCDCA17．BACBD18．ADDCB19．CDDCA20．ADBAC21．BCBDA22．DBCAA23．BDBCA24．CABAB25．BACAD26．ACBBC27．BBACB28．CCDAD29．DCABC30．BCABD关于英语作文优美句子1.Burnone'sbridges.破釜沉舟.背水一战2.Greatmindsthink\nalike.英雄所见略同3.Nonewsisgoodnews.没有消息就是好消息4.Onepictureisworthathousandwords.(Oneeyewitnessisbetterthantenhearsays.)百闻不如一见5.Nothingventured,nothinggained.(Nothingbrave,nothinghave.)不入虎穴,焉得虎子6.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.生活充满起伏7.It'snousecryingoverspiltmilk.覆水难收8.Hungeristhebestsauce.饥饿是最好的调味品9.Betterlatethannever.迟做总比不做好.10.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.天助自助者.11.Loveme,lovemydog.爱屋及乌12.Don'tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch.小鸡孵出之后才算数13.Hebitesoffthanhercanchew.(Theeyeisbiggerthanthebelly.)贪多嚼不烂14.Everyonehasaskeletoninhiscloset.人人都有不可告人之事15.Toteachafishhowtoswim.班门弄斧.16.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.伟业非一日建成17.Wellbegun,halfdone.好的开始,成功了一半18.Everycloudhasasilverlining.乌云背后是银边19.Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行20.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.物以类聚21.Alittleknowledgeisdangerous.一知半解最危险22.Clothesmakethe\nman.人要衣装.佛要金装23.Agoodmedicinetastesbitter.良药苦口.24.Historyrepeatsitself.历史会重演25.strikewhiletheironishot.趁热打铁26.aspoorasachurchmouse.穷得一文不名27.Wherethere'ssmoke,there'sfire.无风不起浪.事出必有因28.Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.千里之行始于足下29.Arollingstonegathersnomoss.滚石不生苔.转业不聚财30.Manyhandsmakelightwork.人多好做事. 31.Amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘,差之千里.32.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情.33.Abadbeginningmakesabadending.不善始者不善终.34.Ayoungidler,anoldbeggar.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲.35.DoastheRomansdo.入乡随俗.36.Manythingsgrowinthegardenthatwereneversownthere.有心栽花花不发,无心插柳柳成荫.37.Misfortunesnevercomealone.祸不单行.38.Nevertoooldtolearn,nevertoolatetoturn.亡羊补牢,为时未晚.39.Noonecancallbackyesterday.昨日不会重现.40.Nosweetwithoutsweat.先苦后甜.41.Stillwaterrundeep.静水流深.42.Thepotcallsthekettleblack.五十步笑百步.43.Thewaterthatbearstheboatisthesamethatswallowsitup.水能载舟,亦能覆舟.44.Thinktwicebeforeyou\ndo.三思而后行.45.Timetriesall.路遥知马力,日久见人心.46.Tosavetimeistolengthenlife.节约时间就是延长生命.47.Troublesnevercomesingly.福无双至,祸不单行.48.Waterdroppingdaybydaywearsthehardestrockaway.滴水穿石.49.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.入国问禁,入乡随俗.50.Wherethereislife,thereishope.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧.