初中英语短语复习 9页

A1.apieceof(paper，music)一张,一首2.apairof(shoes)一双3.atinof(coke)一听4.aloafof(bread)一条5.aglassof(milk)一杯6.acupof(tea)一杯7.acrowdof(people)一群8.abottleof(orangejuice)一瓶9.abasketof(eggs)一篮子10.ayearandahalf一年半11.alotof\lotsof很多（可数，不可数）12.alittle一点儿（不可数）13.abit一点儿（不可数）14.afew一些（可数）15.apartof一部分16.alargenumberof大量的（可数）17.alittleexpensive有一点贵18.abitnervous有一点紧张19.afewminuteslater几分钟后20.agoodidea一个好主意21.amomentago刚才22.akindof一种23.aswell也24.afterawhile片刻后25.asaresult作为结果26.asusual像往常一样27.asquicklyaspossible尽快28.asif好像29.as……as像……一样30.notas(so)……as不像……一样31.assoonas一……就……32.atlast最后33.atleast至少34.atthatmoment在那时35.attheageof在几岁时36.atonce立刻37.atnoon在中午38.atnight在夜晚39.atbreakfast在吃早饭时40.atsix在六点41.atahighprice以高价42.atspecialprice特价43.atfullspeed全速44.allright好吧45.allover全部46.allkindsof各种各样47.allovertheworld全世界48.alltheyearround全年49.asksbtodo\asksbnottodo让某人（不要）做某事50.askfor向……要51.andsoon等等52.agreewithsb同意…的意见53.affordtodosth有能力…,买得起54.advisesbtodo建议…做某事55.accordingto按照56.allowsibtodo允许…做某事57.arrivein到达（大地点）58.arriveat到达（小地点）59.answerthecall接电话60.answerthedoor开门61.atthesametime同时62.allthetime总是，一直63.anEnglish-speakingcountry一个说英语的国家64.againandagain一次又一次的B1.beill生病2.behappy高兴3.becareful小心4.betired累5.besure确信6.bepatient耐心7.befullof充满8.beproudof因…而骄傲9.behurt受伤10.beinjured受伤11.bein在家12.beintrouble遇到麻烦13.beout在外14.beborn出生15.beinbed卧床16.befrom来自17.befarawayfrom离…远18.belatefor因…迟到19.begoodfor对…有好处20.bebadfor对…有害21.befamousfor因…著名22.becloseto靠近23.beshortof短缺24.beshortfor简称，缩写25.beableto能26.begoodat表现好27.beweakin不擅长28.bedifferentfrom与…不同29.bebusydoing忙于做某事30.beworthdoing值得做某事31.besorrytodo很抱歉…32.behappytodo高兴做某事\n33.bepleasedtodo高兴做某事34.beangrywith生气35.bepleasedwith对…高兴36.besatisfiedwith对…满意37.becoveredwith被覆盖38.bebuilt被建39.befound被发现40.befounded被建立41.beinvented被发明42.bepunished被惩罚43.bemadein由…地方制造44.bemadeof由…制成（可以看出原材料）45.bemadefrom由…制成（看不出原材料）46.bemadebysb由…某人制造47.bedividedinto被分成48.beusedfordoing被用来49.bycomparison对比50.bytheendof到…末51.bytheyear2008到2008年52.bytheway顺便说53.bysea\byboat乘船54.byair\byplane乘飞机55.bybus乘公共汽车56.bycar乘车57.by4o’clock到四点时58.bythetime到…时59.byoneself某人自己60.beforelong不久以后61.becauseof因为62.begone’spardon请原谅63.blowout吹灭64.betweenAandB在…之间65.both…and…两者都66.begintodo开始67.businesshours营业时间68.borrow…from…从…借69.badlyneeded急需70.breakthelaw触犯法律71.breakinto闯入C1.callon号召2.callout大叫3.callnames点名4.can’thelpdoing禁不住做某事；不能避免…5.careabout关心；惦记6.carryout落实；实施7.carryondoing努力坚持8.comeback回来9.comeon加油10.comeupwithanidea想出一个主意11.comeout出来12.comedown下来13.comealong沿着14.comeover过来15.cometrue成为现实16.creditcard信用卡17.complainabout抱怨…18.cutdown砍下来19.cutoff切断20.ChristmasEve圣诞前夕21.continuetodo继续做某事22.catchupwithsib追上，赶上23.catchthefirstbus赶上头班车24.changeinto变成25.compareAwithB对比26.checkin\checkout旅馆的入住和退房手续27.cleanup打扫28.climbhills爬山29.crowdsof成群的D1.dayafterday一天又一天2.daydreaming白日梦3.decidetodo决定…4.determinetodo决心要做某事5.dependon依靠6.developinto发展成为7.dosbafavor为…做好事8.dogoodtosb为…做好事9.dreamofdoing梦想…10.dressup打扮11.dropout辍学12.dropdown掉落下来13.dryout弄干14.drivesbhome开车送…回家15.drive-in不用下车的电影院16.double-deckerbus双层汽车E1.eachother彼此2.eagertolearn渴望学习3.eversince自从，从此4.encouragesbtodo鼓励某人做某事5.enjoyoneself自得其乐6.enjoydoing喜欢做某事7.eitherAorB要么…要么;或者…或者；不是…就是8.enoughroom足够的空间9.even+比较级甚至更…\n10.eventhough即使11.expecttodo期望做某事12.excuseme劳驾F1.fallasleep入睡2.falltotheground摔倒在地3.falloff从…摔下来4.falldown从高处摔下5.fallover摔倒6.fallbehind落后7.familyname姓8.familytree家谱9.fasterandfaster越来越快10.feel+形容词感觉…11.feeltired感觉累12.feellikedoing想要做某事13.firstofall首先14.findout（经调查）发现15.firstname名16.from…to…从…到…17.fromnowon从现在起18.foralongtime很长时间19.forexample例如20.forfree免费21.forgettodo忘记…22.foreignlanguage外语23.forfun\forpleasure为了娱乐24.fullof充满的G1.gotoschool去上学2.gotowork去上班3.gotosleep去睡觉4.gohome回家5.goshopping购物6.goswimming游泳7.goskating滑冰8.gosurfing冲浪9.gohiking徒步旅行10.gocamping露营11.goondoing继续做某事12.goforapicnic野餐13.gooutforawalk散步14.gotothecinema看电影15.gototheconcert去听音乐会16.goaway离开17.goover复习18.goout出去；熄灭19.godown照直走20.gothrough仔细查看21.goonwith继续22.goonadiet节食23.generallyspeaking总之24.getto到达25.getaletterfrom收到…的来信26.getold变老27.getinto进入28.gettoschool到学校29.gethome到家30.getup起床31.getdown下来32.getoff下车33.geton上车34.getinjured受伤35.gethurt受伤36.getill生病37.getlost迷路38.getreadyfor为…做准备39.getreadytodo准备做某事40.getthefirstprize获得一等奖41.getdark（天）变黑42.getonwellwith与…相处好43.gettogether聚会44.getachancetodo得到机会做某事45.getholdof抓住46.givesthtosb把某物给某人47.give…amessage给…信儿48.giveatalk做报告49.giveupdoing放弃做某事50.giveback还回51.givesbahug拥抱某人52.growdark变黑53.growup成长54.growvegetables种蔬菜H1.halfanhour半小时2.haveatry尝试3.haveameeting开会4.haveaswim游泳5.haveawalk散步6.haveatalk谈一谈7.havearest休息一下8.haveacold感冒9.haveafever发烧10.haveaheadache头疼11.haveacough咳嗽12.haveastomachache肚子疼13.haveabath洗澡\n14.havemeals吃饭15.havesthon穿着16.haveto不得不17.havenoidea不知道18.havegot\have有19.havebeento去过20.havegoneto去了21.havesthdone请别人做某事；让事情发生22.havedifficultyindoing做某事有困难23.handin上交24.hadbetterdo\hadbetternotdo最后（不）做25.hatedoing不喜欢做某事26.harvesttime收获季节27.hangup挂断电话28.headfor向某处行进29.heartandsoul满腔热情地；全身心地30.heavyrain大雨31.helpsbdo\helpsbtodo帮助32.helpsbalot很有助于33.helponeselftosth随便吃…34.helpeachother互助35.hearof听说36.hearfrom收到…的来信37.hearsbdo听见…做某事38.hearsbdoing听见…正做某事39.highschool高中40.highjump跳高41.highfever高烧42.highstreet主要的大街43.highlight精彩的部分44.half-way半路上45.happentodo碰巧做某事46.holdameeting开会47.holdaparty开聚会48.holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸49.homesick想家的50.homeless无家可归的51.howmany多少(可数)52.howmuch多少(不可数)53.howsoon多久54.howoften多久一次55.howlong多长(距离；时间)56.howfar多远57.howlong多长58.howtodo如何做某事59.howabout怎么样60.hundredsof成百上千的61.hurryup赶快62.hurrytoaplace匆忙赶往某地I1.inspring在春天2.inApril在四月3.in2008在2008年4.inthefuture将来5.inthenearfuture近期6.inamoment片刻后7.inaminute一会儿8.intheend最后9.intime及时10.inahurry匆忙地11.in+一段时间(表示将来时)12.inEnglish用英语13.inthisway用这种方法14.inmanydifferentways以不同方式,在不同方面15.infact实际上16.inhospital住院17.inthehospital在医院18.inbed卧床19.inthebed在床上20.inthecenterof在…中心21.inthemiddleof在…中间22.infrontof在…前面23.inthefrontof在…前面24.inthesouth在南方25.inheight高度26.inthefield在田地里27.in+颜色\服装(表示穿衣)28.intheopenair在户外29.inaword总之30.intheworld世界上31.insurprise惊奇地32.indanger处于危险中33.introuble遇到麻烦34.inlowvoice低声地35.inone’slife一生中36.insteadof代替37.ifpossible如果可能38.insistondoing坚持做某事39.invitesbtodo邀请某人…40.Itistimetodo是做某事的时候了41.Itis+adj+forsib+todo对…做某事…42.Ittakessbsometimetodo做某事花费…时间J1.justnow刚才2.justthen正在那时3.justthesame同样的，完全一样的4.justright刚刚好5.junkfood垃圾食品6.jointogether连接\n7.jumpthequeue加塞儿8.jumpup跳起K1.keepondoing继续（重复）做某事2.keepintouch保持联系3.keepquiet保持安静4.keepclean保持整洁5.keepoffsth不接近…6.keepupwith追上，赶上7.keyword关键词8.keytothedoor钥匙9.keytothequestion答案10.kickoff踢掉11.killthetime消磨时间12.knockat敲13.knocksbdown撞倒某人14.knowabout知道关于L1.landon登陆2.largenumbersof大量的3.lastyear去年4.lastmonth上个月5.lastMarch去年三月6.lastlong持续很长时间7.lastname姓8.lateautumn深秋9.lateron后来10.laughatsb嘲笑某人11.learnfromeachother互相学习12.learnbyoneself自学13.learnbyheart记忆，背14.leaveamessage留个信儿15.leavesbbehind将某人落在后边16.leavefor动身前往17.leavehome离开家18.leavesbalone不接近某人，19.letsbdo\letsbnotdo让某人（不）做20.lend…to…将某物借给某人21.lessandless越来越少22.lessthan少于23.likedoing喜欢做某事24.liketodo喜欢（短期）25.liveon以…为食26.little几乎没有27.listento听28.liein位于（范围之内）29.lieto位于（范围之外）30.longbefore很久以前31.longtimenosee很久没见32.longjump跳远33.looklike看上去像34.looktired看上去累35.lookthesame看上去一样36.lookcool看上去很酷37.lookat看38.lookafter照顾39.lookfor寻找40.lookup查字典41.lookout小心42.lookon旁观43.lookover仔细检查44.lookforwardtosth期待…45.loseone’slife丧生，遇难46.losecontrol失去控制47.loseone’sway迷路48.loseone’shearttosb爱上某人49.loseface丢脸50.lotsof很多M1.mainidea主要意思2.makesure确保3.makeafire生火4.makeanoise发出噪音5.makeadecision做决定6.makeatelephonecall打电话7.makeprogress取得进步8.makealiving谋生9.makesbdo让某人做某事10.makemoney挣钱11.makeup化装12.makefaces做鬼脸13.makeupone’smind下决心14.man-madesatellite人造卫星15.managetodo挣扎做某事16.meanby意思指17.meantodo有意做18.meetone’sneed满足…需要19.meetsb接某人，见某人20.mid-autumnFestival中秋节21.middleschool中学22.middle-classpeople中产阶级23.missthelastbus错过末班车24.mixup混合25.morethan多于26.moreandmore越来越多27.moreorless或多或少28.moveto搬到\n29.moveon继续行进30.muchcheaper便宜的多31.muchmoreinteresting有趣的多32.mustn’tdo一定不要做谋事N1.nativelanguage本族语2.neckandneck平手3.needtodo需要做谋事4.neither…nor…既不…也不5.nevermind没关系6.nextyear明年7.nexttime下一次8.nextto紧挨着9.nomatterwhat不论什么10.nolonger不再11.nomatterhow不论怎么样12.nowheretogo没有地方可去13.not….atall根本不14.not….until….直到…才…15.not…anymore不再O1.offersbsth给…提供2.ofcourse当然3.oilpainting油画4.oldenough足够大（年龄）5.onone’swayhome在…回家的路上6.onfoot步行7.onfire着火8.onshow\ondisplay展出9.onFriday在周五10.onweekdays在工作日11.onweekends在周末12.onacoldmorning在一个寒冷的早上13.ontheeveningofJune1在六月一日晚上14.ontheearth在地球上15.onearth究竟16.ontopof在…顶上17.onhistory关于历史18.ontheInternet在网上19.ononehand一方面20.ontheotherhand另一方面21.onbusiness出差22.onduty值日，值班23.ontheleft在左边24.ontheright在右边25.oneday一天26.onandon不停地27.oneof其中之一28.oneof+最高级+复数名词最…之一29.one…theother…一个…另一个30.onebyone一个接一个31.oneanother彼此，互相32.onceuponatime从前33.onceagain再一次34.onceinawhile偶尔35.openup打开36.operateonsb给…动手术37.outofcontrol失去控制38.outofwater缺水39.overthere那边40.overandoveragain多次的，反复的41.over-seasstudents外国留学生P1.papermoney纸币2.pardonsb原谅某人3.passon传递4.payfor为…付款5.payattentionto注意，关注6.paynoattentionto不在意7.phonesb给…打电话8.pickup拣起9.placeofinterest名胜10.plantodo计划做谋事11.planttrees种树12.playbasketball打篮球13.playfootball踢足球14.playchess下棋15.playtheviolin拉小提琴16.playthepiano弹钢琴17.playwithfire玩火18.playwith…玩19.playanimportantpart起重要作用20.playagainst对抗21.plentyof大量的（可数，不可数）22.pocketmoney零花钱23.policestation警察局24.pointto\at指向25.pointout指出26.poormemory糟糕的记忆力27.poorchild可怜的孩子28.postoffice邮局29.postaletter寄信30.practicedoing练习做某事31.prefer…to…比起…更…32.preparefor为…准备33.prepareforthelessons备课34.promisetodo保证…\n35.putdown放下36.putup挂起37.pullout拽出38.putout扑灭39.putoff推迟40.puton穿上，上演41.putaway把…放在一边Q1.quarrelwith与…争吵2.quiteafew相当多R1.rainforest热带雨林2.rainheavily雨下得大3.ratherthan与其…，不愿…4.reachschool到学校5.readnewspaper看报6.readbooks看书7.readinbed躺在床上看书8.readinthesun在阳光下看书9.receivealetterfrom受到…的来信10.refusetodo拒绝做某事11.regardsbas把…当作…12.remembertodo记得要做某事13.rememberdoingsty记得做过的事14.remindsbofsth使某人想起…15.rideahorse骑马16.rideabike骑自行车17.rightaway立刻18.rightnow此刻19.ringsibup给…打电话20.runafter追赶21.runaway逃跑22.runoutof用光了S1.saygoodbyetosb跟…说再见2.sayhellotosb跟…打招呼3.saytosb跟…说4.saytooneself自言自语5.saveone’slife挽救…生命6.savemoney\saveup存钱7.second-handcomputer二手电脑8.seeyou再见9.seesboff为某人送行10.seetosth照看或处理某事11.setoff开始旅行或赛跑12.setout出发13.sellout卖光14.shakeoff摆脱15.shopon-line网上购物16.shoppinglist购物清单17.shootatsb朝着…射击18.showoff炫耀19.sitdown坐下20.sleepout露宿21.sleeping-pill安眠药22.slowdown放慢速度23.somany(adj)这么多24.somuch(adj)这么多somuch(adv)很25.sofar到目前为止26.so…that…如此…以致27.sothat因此…,以便于…28.soasto为了29.somethingimportant重要的事情30.soundlike听起来像31.soundbeautiful听起来很美32.speakEnglish说英语33.speakatthemeeting在大会上发言34.spendon+名词在…花费35.spendindoing做某事花费36.standup起立37.standinline排队38.starttodo开始做某事39.startout出发40.stayinbed卧床41.stoptodo停下某事做某事42.stopdoing停止做某事43.stopsb\sthfromdoing阻止某人做某事\阻止某事的发生44.studyEnglishhard努力学英语45.sweepthefloor扫地T1.takesbto把某人带到某地2.takeout拿出3.takeoff起飞4.takeaway拿走5.takemedicine吃药6.takeamessage带信儿7.takephotos照相8.taketurns轮流9.takeabus坐车10.takesthseriously严肃对待11.talkabout谈论12.talktosb与某人谈话13.teachoneself自学14.tellastory讲故事15.tellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于某事\n16.tellalie说谎17.thanksto由于18.thanksib感谢某人19.ThanksgivingDay感恩节20.thatistosay那就是说21.thedayaftertomorrow后天22.thedaybeforeyesterday前天23.theGreatWall长城24.thenextday第二天25.theSummerPalace颐和园26.thePalaceMuseum故宫27.theScienceMuseum科技官28.theSpringFestival春节29.thinkof考虑30.thinkabout思考31.thousandsof成千上万的32.tieto系到…33.toone’ssurprise使某人吃惊的是34.trafficlight交通灯35.trafficjam交通堵塞36.trafficaccident交通事故37.translateinto翻译成38.trytodo试图做某事39.tryone’sbest尽力40.turnon打开41.turnoff关上42.turnup调高音量43.turndown调低音量\拒绝44.turnto转向，翻到45.turnover翻转46.typein键入U1.upanddown上上下下2.usedtobe过去曾经是3.usedtodo过去常做某事V1.visitsb拜访某人2.verymuch非常W1.waitfor等候2.wakeup唤醒3.watchTV看电视4.watchamatch看比赛5.watchout警惕，提防6.waiting-room候车室，候诊室7.wanttodo想要8.washingmachine洗衣机9.washaway冲走10.wayoflife生活方式11.wayout出路12.wearout穿坏13.weatherreport天气预报14.welldone做得好15.whatabout怎么样16.workout计算出17.worryabout担心18.writeto给…写信19.writedown记下初中英语重要句型1.assoonas2.as…as…3.as…aspossible4.asksb.forsth.5.ask/tellsb.(how)todosth.6.ask/tellsb.nottodosth.7.beafraidofdoingsth./that…8.bebusydoingsth.9.befamous/late/ready/sorryfor…10.begladthat…11.buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell…sthtosb.12.buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tellsb.sth.13.either…or…14.enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/goondoingsth.15.findit+adj.todosth.16.get+比较级17.getreadyfor/getsth.ready18.hadbetter(not)dosth.19.helpsb.(to)do/helpsb.with…20.Idon'tthinkthat…21.Iwouldliketo/Wouldyouliketo..22.isoneofthe+最高级+名词复数23.Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.24.Itisagoodideatodosth.25.Itisthesecond+最高级+名词26.Itlookslike…/Itsoundslike…27.Itseemstosb.that…28.Itsounds+adj./Itlooks+adj.29.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.\n30.It'sbad/goodfor…31.It'stimefor…/todosth.32.It'stwometers(years)long(high,old)33.keepsb.doingsth.34.liketodo/likedoingsth35.keep/makesth.+adj.36.make/letsb.(not)dosth.37.neither…nor…38.not…atall39.not…until…40.One…theother…/Some….others…41.prefer…to…42.see/hearsb.do(doing)sth.43.so…that…44.spend…on/(in)doingsth.45.stoptodo/stopdoingsth.46.sucha(an)+adj.+n.that…47.take/bringsth.withsb.48.thanksb.forsth.49.Themore…themore…50.Thereissomethingwrongwith…51.too…to…52.usedto…53.Whatabout/Howabout…54.What'sthematterwith…55.What'swrongwith…56.Whynot…57.Will(Would,Could)youplease…