初中英语阅读材料 10页

1.DuringallthistimeIneverstoppedthinkingaboutescape.WhenItraveledacrosstotheothersideoftheisland,Icouldseetheotherislands,andIsaidtomyself,"PerhapsIcangettherewithaboat.PerhapsIcangetbacktoEnglandoneday."　　SoIdecidedtomakemyselfaboat.Icutdownabigtree,andthenbegantomakealongholeinit.Itwashardwork,butaboutsixmonthslater,Ihadaveryfinecanoe(独木舟).Next,Ihadtogetitdowntothesea.HowsillyIwas!Whydidn'tIthinkbeforeIbeganwork?Ofcourse,thecanoewastooheavy.Icouldn'tmoveit!Ipulledandpushedandtriedeverything,butitdidn'tmove.Iwasveryunhappyforalongtimeafterthat.　　Thathappenedinmyfourthyearontheisland.InmysixthyearIdidmakemyselfasmallercanoe,butIdidnottrytoescapeinit.Theboatwastoosmallforalongjourney,andIdidnotwanttodieatsea.Theislandwasmyhomenow,notmyprison,andIwasjusthappytobealive.Ayearortwolater,Imademyselfasecondcanoeontheothersideoftheisland.Ialsobuiltmyselfasecondhousethere,andsoIhadtwohomes.　　Mylifewasstillbusyfrommorningtonight.Therewerealwaysthingstodoortomake.Ilearnttomakenewclothesformyselffromtheskinsofdeadanimals.Theylookedverystrange,itistrue,buttheykeptmedryintherain.　　Ikeptfoodandtoolsatbothmyhouses,andalsowildgoats.Thereweremanygoatsontheisland,andImadefieldswithhighfencestokeepthemin.Theylearnttotakefoodfromme,andsoonIhadgoats'milktodrinkeveryday.Ialsoworkedhardinmycorn(玉米)fields.Andsomanyyearswentby.　　1.Thepurposeofmakingacanoeontheislandwasto_____________.　　A.escapeinitB.gettotheothersideoftheislandC.useitforfoodD.goaroundtheisland　　2.Tosurvive,thewriterdidthefollowingEXCEPT_____________.　　A.keepinggoatsformilkB.makingclothesfromanimalskinsC.workinginthecornfieldsD.goingfishinginthesea　　3.Whydidn'tthewriterusehisfirstcanoe?　　A.Becauseitwastoosmallforalongjourney.　　B.Becauseitwastooheavytogetdowntothesea.　　C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithit.　　D.Becausethewriterwasbusybuildingasecondhouse.　　4.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat_____________.　　A.thewritertriedtomakehisstaycomfortableontheisland　　B.thewriterhadnothingtodoonthewildisland　　C.thewritertriedtoescapeinthesecondcanoe,butfailed　　D.thewriterwasinprisonontheisland,losinghisfreedom　　5．Whatisthebestwordtodescribethewriter?　　A.excitedB.braveC.adventurousD.hard-working2.Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.Some students ask for more food than they can eatand others often forget to turn off the lights whenthey leave the classroom. They say they can affordthese things. But I don't agree with them.　　Waste can bring a lot of problems. AlthoughChina is rich in some resources（资源）， we areshort of（缺乏） others， for example， fresh water（淡水）。 It is reported that we will have nocoal（煤） or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources， what can we use inthe future and where can we move？10/10\n Think about it.I think we should say no to the studentswho waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.　　In our everyday life，we can do many things to prevent waste from happening，forexample，turn off the water taps（水龙头） when we finish washing， turn off the lights whenwe leave the classroom，try not to order more food than we need，and so on. Little bylittle，everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day，if we do our best.　1. From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school.　　A. eat too much B. don't work hard　　C. waste things D. throw rubbish everywhere　　2. Which is not mentioned in this passage？　　A. Fresh water B. Forest.　　C. Oil. D. Coal.　　3. What may happen in 100 years？　　A. We may still have enough oil. B. We may still have enough coal.　　C. We may have a little oil. D. We may have no coal or oil to use.　　4. Which of the following is right？　　A. Waste brings problems. B. Waste can bring no problem.　　C. China is rich in fresh water. D. Students never waste things.　　5. Which is the best title of this passage？　　A. Stop Wasting B. School life　　C. Waste in the School D. Rich Resources in China3.　He is quiet and shy. He likes to hide his eyesbehind his hair. He doesn‘t smile very often.However， if you talk to him about music， he’ll havea lot to say.　　This is Jay Chou， the 24-year-old Taiwanesepop king（天王）。 His fans are so excited becausehe will sing songs in Beijing on September 12. Thosesongs are from his new album （唱片），“Ye Huimei”， and the album was released （发行） inJuly and was named after his mother.　　Chou grew up just with his mother. He did not talk much and did badly in many schoolsubjects.　　His mother noticed the boy‘s special interest in music and sent him to learn piano when hewas only three years old. He loved it and kept on practicing.　　Chou is not very handsome. He does not speak clearly when he sings or talks. But thesinger has huge crowds of fans.“He is really good at music. It makes him attractive（有魅力的）to me，” said Liu Jiajun， a Junior 2 student in No.101 Middle School in Beijing.　　“He is true to himself. He never follows others，” said Zhang Yujie， a Junior 1 girl atHuaibei Middle School in Sihong， Jiangsu Province.　　1. From this passage， we know that Jay Chou _______.　　A. is very handsome B. has a bright smileC. often makes too much noise D…… is a pop music star　　2. His fans are so excited because _______.　　A. he released a new album in July B. he will sing new songs in Beijing　　C. he can play the piano very well D. his new album was named after his mother　　3. When he was a little child， he _______.　　A. talked a lot every day B. did well in his study at schoolC. started to like music D. had huge crowds of fans　　4. According to one of his fans， Jay _______.　　A. is a good student B. has long and beautiful hairC. is a well-known pianist D. is very attractive to them10/10\n　　5. The sentence “He never follows others” in the last paragraph means _______.　　A. he always has his own style（风格）B. he likes to walk aloneC. he doesn‘t like other people’s songs at alD. no one can catch up with him4.　Napogaisa12-year-oldgirlinGhana（加纳），Africa.Itishardforherfamilytogetcleanwater.Everymorning，sheleaveshomeathalfpastfivetogetcleanwaterforherfamilyinavillagefaraway.Ittakeshersixhourstogetenoughcleanwaterfordaily（日常）cookinganddrinking.Shehasnotimetogotoschoolortoplaywithherfriends.MillionsofpeopleintheworldarelikeNapoga.Theycan‘tgetenoughcleanwatertokeephealthy.　　EarthDayisApril22.Butonallotherdays，wemustalsorememberit.Thewaterweuseisthemostimportantnaturalresource（自然资源）ontheearth.　　Watercovers70%oftheearth‘ssurface（表面）。Butmostofthatisseawater.Wecan’tuseitforverymanythings.Freshwatercoversonly1%oftheearth‘ssurface.　　Youprobablyfeelluckythatyourlifeisn‘tashardasNapoga’s.Butthatdoesn‘tmeanyoudon’thavetoworryaboutwater.Weallfaceseriouswaterproblems.Oneofthemiswaterpollution.Allkindsofthingsfromcars，factories，farmsandhomesmakeourrivers，lakes，andoceansdirty.Pollutedwaterisverybadforpeopletodrink.Anddirtywaterisbadforfish，too.Now，34%ofallkindsoffisharedyingout.　　Howdocarsandfactoriesmakeourwaterdirty？First，theypollutetheair.Then，whenitrains，therainwatercomesdownandmakesourdrinkingwaterdirty.Dirtyrain，calledacidrain（酸雨），isalsobadforplants，animalsandbuildings.　　Scientistssaythatin30years，morethanhalfofthepeopleintheworldwon‘thaveenoughcleanwater.Wehavetolearnhowtosavemorewaterforourselvesandourchildren.Hereissomeadviceforsavingwater：　　●Turnoffthewaterwhileyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansaveasmuchas450liters（升）eachmonth.　　●Leakytaps（漏水的龙头）wastealotofwater.Fixthemrightaway！　　●Youcaneasilycutyour10-minuteshowers（沐浴）inhalf—andyou‘llbejustasclean.　　●Whenyouwashdishes，don‘tletthewaterrun.　　●Onlywashclotheswhenyouhavealottowash.Ifyourwashingmachineisn‘tfull，you’rewastingwater！　　　　1.EverymorningNapogawenttogetcleanwater_______.　A.beforeshewenttoschoolB.aftershefinishedschoolCwithoutgoingtoschoolD.aftersheplayedwithherfriends　　2.Ontheearth，_______.A.seawateriswidelyusedthanfreshwaterB.thereisverylittlewaterforourliving　　C.thereis71%offreshwaterD.wedon‘tneedtoworryaboutwater　　3.Acidrain_______.A.isonlybadforlivingthings　B.canbeproducedinfactories　　C.doesn‘tdoharmtopeople，butit’sbadforplants，animalsandbuildings　　D.doesn‘tjustdoharmtohumanbeingsbuttoani-mals，plantsandbuildings　　4.Whichofthefollowingwasteswater？A.Weneedtenminutesifwewantacleanshower.　　B.Weshouldputinenoughclotheswhenwewashtheminwashingmachines.　　C.Youcankeepyourselfcleanbyhavingashowerforfiveminutes.　　D.Don‘tletthewaterrunwhenwebrushourteethandwashdishes.　　5.What‘sthemainideaofthepassage？　A.Somethingmustbedonetopreventwaterformbe-ingpolluted.　　B.Cleanwatermeansmuchtohumanbeingsandlivingthingsaroundus.　　C.It‘stimetotakecareofthewaterweuse.　D.Wateristhemostimportantnaturalresourceontheearth.　5Doyouknowhowtoplayagamecalled"MusicalChairs"？Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs，somepeopleandsomewayofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrument，ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.　　Putthechairsinarow.Thechairsmaybeputintwos，backtoback.Abetterwayistohavethechairsinonerow10/10\nwitheachchairfacingintheoppositedirectiontothechairnexttoit.　　Thegameiseasy.Whenthemusicstarts，theplayerswalkroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection，ofcourse，theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfasttheyshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusicisslow，theyshouldwalkslowly.　　Thepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops，theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon，hedropsout.Then，beforethemusicstartsagain，onechairmustbetakenaway.Whenthemusicstopsagain，onemoreplayerwillbeout.　　Atlast，therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.　　　1.Iftenpeopleareplayingmusicalchairs，youmustbeginwith_______.　　A.ninechairsB.tenchairs　C.elevenchairsD.onechair　　2.Whichofthefollowingisnotsuitableforplayingmusicalchairs？_______.　　A.ApianoB.Aradio　C.AtaperecorderD.Atelephone　　3.Thechairsshouldbeput_______.　　A.withthedesksB.beforethewinnerC.allovertheroomD.inaline　　4.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayersmust_______.　　A.runabouttheroomB.getdownC.walkaroundthechairs　D.sitonthechairs　　5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue？　　A.Thegame"MusicalChairs"isnotdifficulttolearn.B.Thelastonecansitonthelastchair.　　C.Thewinnercansitonthechair.D.Ifthepersonplaysmusic,hecannotbethewinner.10/10\n6.Therearemanywetlands（湿地）inChinaandsomeofthemhavebecometheworld'simportantwetlands.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareamongthem.TheyareinYancheng，JiangsuProvince.Theyarehomeformanydifferentkindsofbirdsandanimals.Theworld'slargestMiluDeerNatureReserve（自然保护区）isinthem.Morethan700miludeerlivefreelythere.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranesintheworld，buteverywinteryoucanseesomeintheRed-crownedCranesNatureReserveintheYellowSeaWetlands.　　Thetemperatureinthewetlandsisusuallyneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereisalotofrainandsunshine，too.Theyarereallygoodplacesforwildlife（野生生物）。Offeringfoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimalsandbirdsisnottheonlyreasonwhyweneedtoprotectwetlands.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsopreventflood.Butsomepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeanstherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.　　Luckily，moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportantofwetlandsandwildlife.Everyyear，onFebruary2nd，manyactivitiesareheldtotellpeoplemoreaboutwetlands.　　　1.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareinthe_______ofChina.　　A.eastB.south　C.westD.north　　　2.Usuallytheweatherinthewetlandsis_______.　　A.hotB.pleasantC.coldD.dry　　　　3.TheWorldWetlandsDayison_______.　　A.April22B.June25　C.February2D.March22　　　4.Wemustprotectwetlandsbecause_______.　　A.theyarehomeforwildlifeB.theycanpreventflood　　　　C.theycanofferfoodtotheanimalsandbirdsD.alloftheabove　　5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A.China'sWetlandsHaveAllEnteredtheWorld'sList　B.Wetlands-HomeforWildlifeandHumanBeings　C.SpecialAnimalsintheChineseYellowSeaWetlands　D.Wetlands-ValuableRecourses（珍贵资源）ofLandontheEarth　7Several years ago, a television reporter was.talking to three of the most important people inAmerica. One was a very rich banker, anotherowned one of the largest companies in the worldand the third owned many buildings in the center ofNew York.　　The reporter was talking to them about beingimportant."How do we know if someone is really important？" the reporter asked the banker.　　The banker thought for a few moments and then said，"I think anybody who is invited tothe Whiter House to meet the President of the United States is really important."　The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company."Do you agree withthat？" she asked.　　The man shook his head，"No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the WhiteHouse. You'd only be important if while you were visiting the President， there was a telephonecall from the president of another country， and the President of the US said he was too busyto answer it."　　The reporter turned to the third man."Do you think so？"　　"No， I don't，" he said."I don't think that makes the visitor important. That makes thePresident important."　　"Then what would make the visitor important？" the reporter and the other two men asked.　"Oh， I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phonerang， and the President picked up the receiver， listened and then said， 'It's for you.' "　　　　1. This story happened in _______.　　A. England B. America　C. Japan D. Australia10/10\n　　　2. There are _______ in this passage.　　A. two men and two womenB. three men and one womanC. three women and one manD. four women　　　　3. The banker thought _______.　　A. he was really important because he was a rich banker　　B. the visitor to the White House was really important　　C. the visitor who met the President of the United StatesD. the reporter was really important　　　　4. The owner of the very large company thought _______.　　A. she was really important because she owned one of the largest companies　　B. the banker was really important　　C. the owner of many buildings in the center of New York was really importantD. the visitor would be really important if while he was visiting the President， the Presidentwould not answer any telephone call　　　　5. The owner of many buildings thought _______.　　A. he was really important because he owned many buildings in the center of New York　　B. the owner of the very large company was really importantC. the visitor was really important if he talking to the President and the President received atelephone call for the visitorD. the person who worked in the White House was really important8　In1995，OseolaMcCartygaveapresentof$150000totheUniversityofSouthernMississippi.Shewantedtohelppoorstudents.Itwasaverygenerousthingtodo.Butherfriendsandneighborsweresurprised.McCartywasagoodwoman.Shewenttochurch.Shewasalwaysfriendlyandhelpful.ButeveryoneinhertownknewthatMcCartywasnotrich.Infact，shewaspoor.　　Howdidapoor86-year-oldwomanhavesomuchmoney？OseolaMcCartywasbornin1908inHattiesburg，Mississippi.Shehadtoleaveschoolwhenshewaseightyearsoldtohelpherfamily.Shetookajobwashingclothes.Sheearnedonlyafewdollarsaday.Oseolawashedtheclothesbyhand.Thenshehungtheclothestodry.Shedidthisfornearly80years.Inthe1960s，sheboughtanautomaticwasheranddryer.Butshegavethemaway.Shedidnotthinktheygottheclothescleanenough！Atthattime，manypeoplestartedtobuytheirownwashersanddryers.McCartydidnothavemuchwork，soshestartedtoironclothesinstead.　　McCartynevermarriedorhadchildren.Herlifewasverysimple.Shewenttoworkandtochurch.ShereadherBible（圣经）。Shehadablack-and-whitetelevision.Butshedidnotwatchitverymuch.Ithadonlyonechannel.　　McCartysavedmoneyallherlifeandeventuallyhadabout$250000.Whenshewas86，alawyerhelpedhermakeawill.Sheleftmoneytothechurch，herrelatives，andtheuniversity.McCartyjustwantedtohelpothers.Shedidnotthinkshewasaspecialperson.Butthenpeoplefoundoutaboutherpresenttotheuniversity.Shereceivedmanyhonors（荣誉）。Sheevenflewinanairplaneforthefirsttime！OseolaMcCartydiedin1999.Shewasashyandordinarywomanwhobecamefamous.　　　　1.OseolaMcCartygave$150000totheUniversityofSouthernMississippi_______.　　A.tohelpthepoorstudentsB.tosurpriseherfriendsandneighbors　　C.toshowhergenerosityD.tobeagoodandrichwoman　　2.Fromthestoryweknow_______.　　A.McCartywasborninapoorfamilyneartheUniversityofSouthernMississippi　　B.everyonewassurprisedbecausetheythoughtMcCartyhadnoeducation　　C.washersanddryersbroughtachangeinMcCarty'slife　　D.McCartygavehalfofhermoneytothechurchandherrelatives　　3.Whichofthefollowingistrue？　　A.McCartyhadtoworktohelpherfamilyafterschooleveryday.　　B.McCartylearnedtoreadtheBiblebyherselfintheschool.10/10\n　　C.McCartymadeonethirdofhermoneybywashingandironingclothes.　　D.McCartydidnothaveherownfamilybecauseshehadnohusbandorchildren.　　4.FromwhichofthefollowingcanwetellMcCartylivedasimplelife？　　A.Sheworkedhardallherlife.B.Shedidn'tthinkshewasspecial.　　C.Shedidn'thavemanyinterests.D.ShehadaTVsetwithmanychannels.　　5.Whichofthefollowingistrue？　　A.McCartydiedattheageofeighty-six.　　B.McCartydidthejobofwashingformorethaneightyyears.　　C.McCartygaveherpresentstobothuniversitiesandchurches.　　D.McCartywasgivenmanyhonorsbecauseofhergooddeeds.9　MrKingworksinashopanddrivesacarforthemanager.Hedrivescarefullyandcankeepcalmintimeofdanger.Andheescapedfromseveralaccidents.Themanagerpayshimmoreandthetrafficpolicemenoftenspeakhighlyofhim.　　MrBaker，oneofhisfriends，worksinafactoryoutsidethecity.It'sfarfromhishouseandhehastogotoworkbybus.Asthetrafficiscrowdedinthemorning，sometimeshe'slateforthework.Hismanagerwarnstheyoungmanthathewillbesentawayunlesshegetstohisofficeontime.Hehopestobuyacar，buthehasn'tenoughmoney.Hedecidestobuyanoldone.Hewenttotheflea（跳蚤）marketandatlasthechoseabeautifulbutcheapcar.Hesaidhewantedtohaveatrial（试验）drive，theselleragreed.HecalledMrKingandaskedhimtohelphim.　　MrKingexaminedthecaratfirstandthendroveitaway.Itwasfiveinthemorningandtherewerefewcarsinthestreet.Atfirsthedroveslowlyanditworkedwell.Thenhedrovefast.Andwhenhereachedacrossing，thelightsturnedred.Hetriedtostopit，buthefailedandnearlyhitanoldwomanwhowascrossingthestreet.Apolicemantoldhimtostop，butthecarwentonuntilithitabigtreebytheroad.　　"Didn'tyouhearme？"thepolicemanaskedangrily.　　"Yes，Idid，sir，"saidMrKing，"Sinceitdoesn'tlistentome，canitobeyyou？"　　　1.MrKingispaidmorebecausehe_______.　　A.alwaysdrivesveryslowlyB.isnotafraidofdanger　C.haddrivenforyearsD.drivesverywell　　2.MrBakerwenttothefleamarketto_______.　　A.buyasecond-handcarB.haveatrialdriveC.chooseanewcarD.sellhisoldcar　　3.MrKingtriedtostopthecarwhen_______.　　A.hesawanoldwomancrossingthestreetB.hesawabigtree　　　　C.thetrafficlightsturnedred　D.thepolicemanshoutedangrilyathim　　4.Whichofthefollowingistrue？　　A.MrKingwillbesentawayifhekeepsbeinglateB.MrBakercan'taffordtobuyanoldcar　　　　C.MrKingdidn'thearthepolicemanD.Somethingwaswrongwiththecar　10　　I will always remember my mother's last few daysin this world.On February 14th，2000，my class went on afield trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When wereturned to school，my teacher told me to go to theheadmaster's office. When I got into the office，Isaw a police officer. Suddenly I realized somethingwas wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up.After that，we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally，we got to see ourmother. It was terrible.On the next day,the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. Iwas taking a rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking thatshe either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When myteacher took me outside，my sister ran up to me. She started crying，"She's gone.Teresa，mommy's gone. She's dead." I couldn't believe it. We jumped into the car and drovestraight to the hospital. Most of10/10\n my family were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had tosay goodbye.　　Today when I look back，I still miss my mother very much，but I know that I will live. Mymother was a strong mother，who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking onthe earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their hero （英雄）is，they usually say someone famous，like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someoneasks me who my hero is，I tell them，my mother. My mother lives every day. That is whatmakes her a true hero.　　根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。　　1. Where was the writer when she learned her mother was very ill？　　A. On the beach. B. At the hospital.C. At school. D. At home.　　2. Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother was ill？　　A. Her sister. B. The headmaster.C. Her teacher. D. The police officer.　　　　3. What did the headmaster tell the two teachers on the next day？　　A. Her mother had been very ill.B. Her mother had been dead.　　　　C. Her mother had gotten better.　D. Her sister came to see her.　　　4. From the last paragraph of the passage we know that _______.　　A. the writer is afraid of her motherB. the writer is proud of her mother　　　　C. the writer feels sad about her mother　D. the writer feels sorry for her mother　　　5. The writer must think her mother is a _______ woman.　　A. famous B. freeC. rich D. great　　10/10\n1ADBAC2CBDAA1.选C.从文章的第1句Waste can be seeneverywhere in the school.就说明了在学校浪费现象随处可见，故选C.2.选B.在第2段中，Fresh water， oil， coal均有提及，但Forest没有提到。故选B.3.选D.由第2段的句子It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years.可知，在100年后，我们可能没有coal or oil to use.故答案选D.4.选A.短文的第2段第1句Waste can bring a lot of problems就告诉了我们答案，故选A.5.选A.在短文的第1段例举一些浪费现象，引出第2段Everybody should stop wasting as soon aspossible.所以Stop Wasting 为短文的最佳标题。3DBCDA1.选D.根据第5段中的Chou is not very handsome.可知A不对；根据第1段中的He doesn‘t smile very often可知B不对；根据第1段中的He is quiet and shy可知C也不对。故答案选D.　2.选B.根据第2段中的His fans are so excitedbecause he will sing songs in Beijing on September12可知答案。　3.选C.根据第4段的His mother noticed the boy‘s special interest in music 可知Chou小的时候就对音乐很感兴趣，也就是或那时就开始喜欢音乐了。4.选D.根据第5段中It makes him attractive to me可知答案。　　5.选A.这句话本意是说他不会跟随其他人，但跟文章主题音乐联系起来，以及根据前面一句话He is trueto himself可知隐含意义为他有自己的音乐风格。41.选C.从第1段中的句子Shehasnotimetogotoschool可知，她根本没有去上学。故选C.　　2.选B.短文第3段中介绍了全球70%被水覆盖，但只有1%才是饮用淡水。而世界上的很多国家和地区都缺水。所以选B项，即我们的生活用水很少。　　3.选D.由第5段中的句子Dirtyrain，calledacidrain，isalsobadforplantsanimalsandbuildings.可知，acidrain（酸雨）的危害很大。故答案选D.　　4.选A.A选项与C选项相互矛盾，则必有一个为正确选项。而从第3点建议（advice）可知，你可以沐浴只须五分钟来节约用水，若用10分钟则是浪费水。故选A.　5.选C.读完全文我们知道地球上的水资源有限，所以大家都要节约用水。故选C.51.选A.因为在第4段有这样一句Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon，hedropsout.那么肯定是椅子比人数少1，这样才会有人没得坐，故选A.　　2.选D.在第1段中提到了A、B、C三种可以播放音乐的器具，而D项没有，因为一般来说电话是不能播放音乐的，所以选D.　　3.选D.第2段的Putthechairsinarow就是"把椅子排成一排"这意。选D.　　4.选C.由第3段中的句子Whenthemusicstarts，theplayerswalkroundthechairs.可知答案为C.　　5.选B.本题可用排除法，由第1段第2句Itiseasytoplay可知道A项正确；由最后一句Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.可知C项是正确的；由第4段的句子Thepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame可知D项也是正确的。故答案选B.61.选A.从第1段的句子TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareamongthem.TheyareinYancheng，JiangsuProvince.和地理知识可知，江苏省是在中国的东部，故选A.　　2.选B.由第2段的句子Thetemperatureinthewetlandisusuallyneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereisalotofrainandsunshine，too.可知，湿地的气温不高也不低，雨量充沛，阳光充足，这样的天气不是很pleasant吗？　　3.选C.文章最后一句告诉我们在每年的February2nd，有许多的关于湿地的活动举行，所以这一天就是世界湿地日。　　4.选D.短文的第1段讲述了Theyarehomeformanydifferentkindsofbirdsandanimals.（湿地是许多野生动物的家园）；第2段又讲述了湿地Offeringfoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimals以及Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsopreventflood.所以答案为D.　　5.选B.根据第4题我们就可知道本文列举了湿地的重要性，所以B选项最佳。71.选B.从第1段的首句Severalyearsago，atelevisionreporterwastalkingtothreeofthemostimportantpeopleinAmerica.可以知道，这个故事发生在美国，所以选择B.　　2.选B.短文对三位嘉宾的人称代词用的都是he，由此可知，这三位嘉宾都是男士，而从第5段的sheasked可以看出这个reporter是位女士，所以总共是threemenandonewoman，答案是B.　　3.选B.当thereporter问thebanker什么样的人才是重要的时，他回答说：IthinkanybodywhoisinvitedtotheWhiteHousetomeetthePresidentoftheUnitedStatesisreallyimportant.所以答案选择B.10/10\n　　4.选D.从第6段这位男士的回答我们很容易得出答案是D.　　5.选C.从最后一段可以知道theownerofmanybuildings的想法，就是当你在拜访总统时，总统却接到一个找你的电话，那么此时你就是一个很重要的人了。所以答案选择C.8　1.选A.第1段解释了她这一举动的用意：Shewantedtohelppoorstudents.她这样做都是为了要帮助贫困学生，所以答案为A.　　2.选A.从第2段我们知道OseolaMcCarty是一个poor86-year-oldwoman.她在8岁时就不得不离开学校来帮助养家，可知她的家里也是贫穷的。她出生在Hattiesburg，Mississippi.可见这里应该离theUniversityofSouthernMississippi不远。所以A项是正确的。　　3.选D.在第3段我们知道McCartynevermarriedorhadchildren.她一直自己一个人生活，因此D项是正确的。　　4.选C.在第3段作者介绍了她的简单生活。她只工作和去教堂，她只读她的圣经，她有一部黑白电视机但不怎么看，而且它只有一个频道。可见她并没有很多的爱好，所以说她的生活是simplelife.答案选择C.　　5.选D.McCarty出生在1908年，死于1999年，享年91岁，所以选项A错误；在第2段可以知道她洗衣服fornearly80years，所以选项B错误；最后一段我们知道Sheleftmoneytothechurch，herrelatives，andtheuniversity.所以选项C也是错误的；而因为她所做的这些贡献，Shereceivedmanyhonors.所以D是正确的。91.选D.由句子Hedrivescarefullyandcankeepcalmintimeofdanger.Andheescapedfromseveralaccidents.可知，MrKingdrivesverywell，因此老板付给了他更多的薪水。答案选D.　　2.选A.MrBaker因为交通拥挤而经常迟到，受到老板的责骂，所以Hehopestobuyacar.但是他没有足够的钱，所以Hedecidedtobuyanoldone，可见他去跳蚤市场是buyasecond-handcar（想买一辆二手车），因此答案选A.　　3.选C.MrKing试车到了一个十字路口时，Thelightturnedred，所以Hetriedtostopit，因此答案选C.　　4.选D.MrKing在交警的警告下也没有停住车，最后撞到了树上，他的解释是：Itdoesn'tlistentome（车不听我的话），可见车有问题，所以答案选D.1010/10