2017江苏高三英语高考模拟试卷-高中课件精选 12页

C.£9.15.C・Teacherandstudent.C・Playagame.C・Tosupporthisfamily.C・Atrafficaccident.从题屮所给的A、B、C三个选2017高三英语高考模拟试卷第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间來回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18・答案是Co1.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Colleagues・2.WhatistheproblemwithJoan?A・Shesuffersfromaheadache・B.Shehasanupsetstomach・C.Shecatchesabadcold・3.Whatdidthespeakersplantodo?A.Goforawalk.B.Haveapicnic.4.WhydoesJackhavetoworkonSunday?A.Toprepareforhislecture・B.Tofinishhispaper.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acrazydrive匚B・Newtrafficrules.第二节（共15小题；每小题1・5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A・Inahotel.B.Inanairport.C・Inatheate匚7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$1,208.B.$1,218.C.$1,280.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。&Wheredoesthemanliketotravelmost?A.TheWesternUnitedStates.B.TheCentralUnitedStates.C.TheSouthernUnitedStates.9.Whichdoesthewomanthinkistheworstfortravel?A.Thecar'sbreakingdown.B.Thetraveler^gettinglost.C.Thephone'spoorsignal.\n听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whathasthewomanbeenbusydoing?A.Losingweight.B・Applyingtoauniversity.C・Preparingformidtermexams・11.Whatshouldthewomandofirstintheman'sopinion?A.Sleepmore.B.Eatbetter.12.Howmuchcoffeeisadvisedaday?A.Twocups・B・Threecups・听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomancallfor?A.Toapplyforajob.B.Toreservearoom.14.HowmuchmoredoesDO45costthanDO44?A.15pounds・B.45pounds.15.Whatisthedrawingboardmadeof?A.Wood・B.Plastic.16.Whycan'tthewomanorderdrawingpensandrulersnow?A.Thestocksarerunninglow.B.Theyhavebeensoldout.C.Thegirlinchargeisabsent.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whathappenedtothe2-year-oldboy?A.Hehadaheartsurgery.B.Hesufferedfromcance匚C・Hegothurtinanaccident.18.Whydidthefathergetascar-likepicturemarkedonhischest?A.Tobeunique.B.Tosupporthisson.19.WhatdoesMrs.Guothinkofthefather'smove?A.Acceptable.B.Ridiculous.20.Whathasthefatherrefused?A.Interviews.B.Donations.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、DZ个选项中,上将该项涂黑。C-Exercisemore.C.Fourcups.C.Toorderofficesupplies.C.50pounds.C.Metal.C.Tocoverhissea匚C.Touching.C.Medicalaid.选出最佳选项，并在答题纸21.It'smostbeautifulfurniture,bywhichIwasstruckatthefirstsightandIdeterminedtotakepossessionofitsomeday.A.the;/B.the;theC.a;/D./;/22.thegeneralstateofhishealth,itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfromtheoperation.A.GivenB.GivingC・HavinggivenD・Togive23.-Let'sdiscussthequestionraisedlastnight,shallwe?—Thereisnohurryforthat.Besides,Iforaconference.A.headedB.washeadingC.haveheadedD.amheading24.Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgroundshisargumentsinfavorofthenew\ntheory.A.tobebasedonB・tobaseonC・whichtobaseonD.onwhichtobase25.Admititornot,manyofusseethathighereducationequalsadiploma,whichprovidesuswithopportunitiesforabetterlife.A.inneedB.inreturnC.inplaceD.inturn26.Backwardsomewhattechnologicallyweareforthemoment,wehaveconfidenceinourabilitytocatchupintime.A.althoughB・despiteC.asD.once27.Tonyeventuallyrealizedhischildhooddream,luckilyforhim,hecouldplayononeofthetopteams.A.whichB.whereC.ofwhichD.that2&-Lily,myparentshavepromiseda2-daytripthisweekendformygoodperformance・—Cool.Youagoodtimethen.A.willbehavingB.havehadC・willhavehadD.werehaving29・Brandt^argumentinthedebatecontainstoomanyifsandbuts,sohisopponentsfinditextremelyeasyto.A.crushB.compileC.contradictD.circulate30.ARussianpkmebrokeupintheair,all224peopleonboard,whichwasbelievedbyabombplantedbyIslamicState・A・killing;tobecausedB.havingkilled;tohavebeencausedC・killing;tohavebeencausedD.havingkilled;tohavecaused31.Thankyouforremindingmeofthetime,orIlatefortheflight,whichisduetoleaveinabouttwohours.A.willbeB.havebeenC.mighthavebeenD.shouldbe32.Chinaaswellkeepitsgrowthrateabove7percent.Alternatively,theratemaybesetbetween6to7percent,forthesakeofahealthyenvironment.A.willB.shouldC.mayD.need33.Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlanticZhengHehadsailedtoEastAfrica.A.whenB.thatC.afterD.since34.Judgingfromthemessagetheyconvey,thesetwochaptersareindependentofeachother,thatis,theyarenotinconnectionwiththeotheratall.A.literallyB.arbitrarilyC.randomlyD.optionally35.Over80peoplewerekilledbygunmeninsidetheBataclanMusicVenueinParis,whichurgedallthenationstoanti-terrorismmovement.A.pickupB.followupC.putupD.holdup第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasateenager,mydaddideverythinghecouldtodissuade（劝阻）mefrombecomingabrewer（酉良酒师）.He'dspenthislifeinlocalbreweries,36makingaliving,ashadhisfatherandgrandfatherbeforehim.\nSoIdidasheasked・Iwenttobusinessschoolandgotahighlypaidjobatabusiness-consultingfirm.37,afterworkingtherefiveyears,Iwashauntedby38・Isthis\nwhatIwanttobedoingwhenFm50?Irememberedthatsometimebefore,mydadhadbeencleaningouttheatticand39someoldbeer40・"Today'sbeeris41waterthatcanholdahead,"he'dtoldme.Iagreed.Americanspaygoodmoneyfor42beer,Ithought.WhynotmakegoodbeerforAmericansusingmyfamilyway?Idecidedtoquitmyjobtobecomeabrewer.WhenItoldDad,IwashopingheMputhisarmaroundmeandget43aboutcontinuingtradition・Insteadhesaid,"Jim,thatisthe44thingFveeverheard!，’45Dadobjected,intheendhebecamemynewcompany'sfirst46.coughingup（支彳寸）$40,000whenIopenedtheBostonBeerCompanyin1984・Goingfrommyfancyofficetobeingabrewerwaslikemountainclimbing:exciting,liberatingand47・Allmysafetynetsweregone・Oncethebeerwasmade,Ifacedmybiggest48yet:noonehadeverheardofit.Ineededanamethatwas49andelegant,soIcalledmybeerSamuelAdams,50thebrewerandpatriot（爱国者）whohelpedtofoundtheBostonTeaParty.Theonlywaytogetthewordout,Irealized,wastoselldirect.Ifilledmybriefcasewithbeerand51everybarinBostoruSixweekslater,attheGreatAmericanBeerFestival,SamAdamsBostonLagerwonthetopprizeforAmericanbeer.Therestishistory.Itwasn'tsupposedto52thisway—whateverdoes?-一butintheend1was53tobeabrewer.Myadvicetoallyoungentrepreneursissimple:lifeisverylong,sodon't54tomakedecisions.Lifedoesn'tletyou5536.A.barely37.A.Though38.A.fear39.A.cameacross40.A.receipts41.A.exactly42.A.inferior43.A.miserable44.A.dumbest45.A・Assoonas46.A.employer47.A.inspiring48.A.opportunity49.A.respectable50.A.after51.A.hit52.A.makeout53.A.appointed54.A.hesitateB.easilyB.OtherwiseB.doubtB.pickedoutB.cansB.particularlyB.superbB・amusedB.smartestB.AsmuchasB.customerB.relaxingB.decisionB.honorableB.byB.gotB.reachoutB.destinedB.needC.sufficientlyC.StillC・regretC.putdownC.recipesC・roughlyC.fakeC・mistyC.toughestC.AsfarasC・investorC.pushingC.obstacleC・recognizableC.asC.calledC.setoutC.consideredC.wait55.A.delayB.dreamC.plan第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）D.adequatelyD.AnyhowD・desireD.broughtaboutD.labelsD.basicallyD.sourD・concernedD.rudestD.AslongasD・salesmanD.frighteningD.defeatD.understandableD.forD・promotedD.workoutD.intendedD.rushD.prepare请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项屮，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。\nAWelcometotheNorthPoleAdventureTheNorthPoleAdventureisaone-of-a-kindinteractiveChristmasattractionfortheentirefamily.UnlikeotherChristmasattractions,itisopenfromNovember25untilChristmasEve.Itisnotaguidedtour.Whileelves（小米青灵）arethroughouttheadventuretointeractwithyourchildren,yourkidscanspendasmuchtimeineachareaastheywish.Theadventurefeaturesareplica（复制J品）oftheNorthPoleincludingeverythingyouimagineatSanta'sNorthPole.Santa^sHouseKidswillexperiencewhatit'slikeattheNorthPoleandseefirst-handwhatittakesforSantaandhiselvestogetreadyforChristmaseachyea匚ThememoriesyourchildrenwilltakeawayfromSanta'sHousewillbeonestheywillrememberforalifetime.PostOfficeAllkidswillbeassistedbySanta'selvesinwritingalettertoSantaandthendepositingitinSanta'smagicalmailbox.AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theywillreceivelettersattheirownhomesfromSanta.ElfUniversityElfUniversityistheplacewhereelvesgotoschool.It'salsotheplacewherekidsenjoymakingChristmaspresents,coloringChristmaspictures,andevenfillingoutapplicationstobecomeelvesoneday.Admission:Buyyourticketsonlinetoavoidwaitinginline.Iftheticketsselloutwhenyoubuythemonline,therewillstillbeticketsavailableattheticketoffice.56.TheNorthPoleAdventure・A.arrangeselvestoentertainkidsinsomeareasB.isopentovisitorsfornearlyonemonthC・providesvisitorswithtourguideserviceD.ismodeledonotherChristmasattractions57.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TicketstotheadventurecanbeboughtonlineiftheyselloutattheticketofficeB.KidswhovisitedPostOfficewouldreceivelettersonChristmasEveC・KidscanhavefuninSanta^sHousebydressinguplikeSantaA.ElfUniversityofferskidsopportunitiesforbecomingelvesBThehighestbeefpricesinalmostthreedecadeshavearrivedjustbeforethestartofthehotseason,causingagreatshocktobothconsumersandrestaurantowners—andreliefisn'tlikelyanytimesoon.AdecreasingnumberofcattleandgrowingexportdemandfromcountriessuchasChinaandJapanhavecausedtheaveragepriceoffreshbeeftoclimbto$5.28apoundinFebruary,upalmostaquarterfromJanuaryandthehighestpricesince1987・Everythingthafsproducedisbeingconsumed,saidKevinGood,ananalystatCattleFax,aColorado-basedinformationgroup・PriceswilllikelystayhighforacoupleofyearsascattleproducersstarttorebuildtheircattleamongbigquestionsaboutwhethertheSouthwestandpartsoftheMidwestwillseeenoughraintowaterthegrass・HIquitbuyingsteaksawhileagowhenthepricewentup/'said59-year-oldLenMarkham,whoworksatTexasTech.Shesaysshelimitsredmeatpurchasestohamburger,choosingchicken,porkandfishinstead・Restaurantowners,too,mustdealwiththehighprices・MarkHutchens,ownerofthe50YardLineSteakhouseinLubbock,raisedhismenupricesforbeefitemsbyabout5percentinNovember.Sincethen,\ntheownerofthesmalleatinghousehastriedtomakecutselsewheretoavoidpassingitontocustomers.MItreallyputsmorepressureonthesmallguys,"hesaidofnon-chainrestaurants.nIjustthinkyouhavetostaycompetitiveandkeepyourcostslow.”"White-tableclothrestaurantshaveadjustedthesizeoftheirsteaks,makingthemthinner'；saysJimRobb,directoroftheColorado-basedLivestockMarketingInformationCenter."Andfast-foodrestaurantsarecuttingcostsbyreducingthenumberofmenuitemsandareofferingothermeatoptions,includingturkeyburgers,Robbsaid.Chainrestaurantsalsotrytobuybeefasmuchastheycan,whichessentiallygivesthemadiscount”，IowaStateUniversityassistanteconomicsprofessorLeeSchulzsaid.Thehighpricesarewelcomenewsforatleastonegroup:农场经营者），especiallythoseinTexaswhoforyearshavestruggledamiddrought（干旱）andhighfeedprices.Butevenasranchersbreatheasighofrelief,someworrylastinghighpriceswillcauseconsumerstopermanentlychangetheirbuyinghabits—switchingtochickenorpork・PeteBonds,a62-year-oldTexasrancherandpresidentoftheTexasandSouthwesternCattleRaisersAssociation,saidthafsabigconcern・"Butsuchfearsmaybeunfounded,Robbsaid."Threeyearsago,economiststhoughtconsumerswouldstartfindingsubstitutionsforbeefasthedroughtspread.Weresurprisedwehaverftseenmoreofthat/1hesaid・SouthDakotarancherChuckO'Connorthinksthatconsumersworftabandonbeefforgood.nFmsuresomearemaybegoingtocutbacksome,buttosaythatpeoplearen'tgoingtobuyitanymore,Idon'tthinkthat'sgoingtohappen/1hesaid,adding,HIhopenot.1*56.Thepriceofbeefhasincreasedbecause.A.thereisagrowingdemandoffreshbeefamongAmericansB.cattleproducershavesucceededinraisinganewtypeofcattleC・ranchershavefoundwaystodealwithhighfeedpricesD.thereisalackofrainandtheexportofbeefisincreasing57.WhichmethodisNOTusedbyrestaurantownerstodealwiththehighbeefprices?A.TheyhavemadethesteakssmallerthanbeforeB.Theyhaveincreasedthepricesofbeef-relateddishesC.TheyhavemadehamburgerswithmanyotherkindsofmeatD.Theyhavesoughtdiscountbypurchasinglargeamountsofbeef58.JimRobbgivesanexampleinthesixthparagraphinorderto.A.tellpeoplethatitisatoughjobtolookforsubstitutionsforbeefB.explainthatcustomerswon'tchangetheirbuyinghabitscompletelyC・showhisfearthatchickenorporkmaybeanalternativetobeefD.indicatethatranchersmaybeleastaffectedbythehighbeefpricescYourNewYear'splantomovemoreisoneofthetoughesttostickto,andagroupofscientistsworkingwith过度月巴胖的）micethinkthey'restartingtounderstandwhyRatherthanours立沧兄加/丁（久坐的）livescausingweightgain,saysAlexxaiKravi厶lheNationalInstitutesofHealthneuroscientistwholedthestudy,changesinbrainchemistryafterwestartgainingweightaffectourcapacitytomove・"Obesemicecanmovejustfine/9saysKravitz,whopublishedtheworkwithhisteaminCellMetabolism“Theyjustdon，t：WhatKravitz'steamfoundisthattheactivityofaparticulardo/加加帀"多巴月安［receptorlinkedto\nmovementgoesdownasmicegainweightonahigh-fatdiet.Sotheniceslowdownandtheymoveless.Andwhentheresearchersrestoredtheactivityofthatdopaminereceptor—DR2—themicestartedmovingmore,eventhoughtheywerestillobese・TheteamalsosawthatleanmicemissingtheDR2receptoractedlikeobesemice.Thisisthetarget,saysKravitz—restoringthatdopaminereceptorfunction."Maybe20or30yearsdowntheroad,wecoulddothatinpeople/'hesays.Andthereisonemorething:ThescientistsfednormalmiceandthemicelackingDR2thesamehigh-fatdiet.Bothsetsofmicegainedweightatthesamerate.KravitzsaysthisisimportantbecausemicelackingDR2movelessfromtheget-go,whereasanormalmousetakesalittletimetostartseeingthatdopaminereceptor-relatedlossofexercise・Theabilitytoexerciseseemstobedisconnectedfromweightgain,hesays.“Exerciseisahealthythingtodo,butitsimpactonweightlosshasbeenexaggerated/'hesays."Wehavetoberealisticaboutthesizeoftheeffectofexerciseonweight,asopposedtohealthbenefits."Still,beforeyouabandonyourNewYear'sexerciseplan,keepinmindthatthisstudywasdoneusingahigh-fatdiet,andnotthenormalcalorierestrictionthatpeoplemaintainwhentheydiet.That'sabigdrawbacktothework,saysVickiVieira-Potter,aUniversityofMissouriphysiologistnotinvolvedinthestudy"Theyfeedthemicewithhigh-fatdiet,itdamagesthereceptor,andthatdecreasesactivity.Thosewhoplantolostweightshouldrememberhigh-fatdietisanicewaytocauseobesityinthelab,butit'snotthesameasthenormalsituationofobesity,”shesys.Sinealsosaysthatalotoftheweightgaininthemicecameaftertheystoppedmovingaround,whichindicatesthatthelossofmovementdidimpactobesity・61・AlexxaiKravitzislikelytoagreethat・A.high-fatfoodleadstothelackofDR2B.lessmovementresultsfromweightgainA.weightgainleadstotheinactivityofDR2D.thelackofDR2resultsinlessmovement62.Whatcanweinferfromtheresearchmentionedinthepassage?A.High-fatdietisboundtocauseobesity.B.High・fatdiethaslittleinfluenceontherateofweightgainC-TheresearchteamaimtodealwithhumanobesityD・Obesemice'sabilitytomoveisaffectedbytheinactivityofDR263.Theunderlinedword“exaggcratecTinParagraph7canbereplacedby“A.underestimatedB.excludedC・overlookedD.overemphasized64.AccordingtoVickiVicki-Vieira-Potter,・A.AlexxaiKravitz'steammisreadtheresultsoftheresearchB.thetotallossofmovementcandoharmtothefunctionofDR2C・besidesdiet,otherfactorsbehindobesityshouldn'tbeignoredindailylifeB.obesityismainlycausedbyhigh-fatdietpeopletake・DWhenCharlesLeehandedmethesmallrednotebookin1974,hechangedmylife.“Whileyouaretraveling,youshouldkeepnotesofthingsyouseeanddojheexplained.Iwas20yearsold,ajuniorincollege,spendingatermattheUniversityofLondon.Charleswasaretiredtravelingsalesman.IwasstayingwithhiminhiscottageinKendal,locatedintheLakeDistrictofnorthernEngland・Itwasaone-weekhomestaytheuniversityarrangedforusbeforeclassesbegan.Itookhisadvice.Iwroteinthenotebookeveiydayduringthehomestay.BackinLondon,Irecorded\nweekendtripstoWales,Yorkshire,France,andSpain.Icommentedonmyclasses,professors,andclassmates.IcontrastedmylifeatasmallcollegeintheUSwithmywanderingthroughthestreetsofLondon,myintroductiontolifeinabigcity,andmyinitialtravelsoutsidetheUS.Itrackedideas1hadaboutmylifeandmyfuture・WhenIwroteinthenotebook,Istruggledwithasenseofmyaudienceandpuipose・Whowouldreadthis?Werethesewritingsjustforme,ordidIwantotherstoreadthem?WasIrecordingeventsandideasjustasaprompt（提示）tomemory,orwastheresomelargerpurposeforthisdailyexercise?IknewIwasrecordingevents,thoughts,wordsthatwereimportanttomylife.Iimaginedafuturemesittingdowntoreadthepages・Iwonderedwhatitwouldfeelliketoreadthosewordslater.IwonderedwhereIwouldbeandwhatmylifewouldbelike.IfilledthenotebookCharlesgaveme.Iboughtanewoneandfilledit.Thenanotherandanother.Icontinuedwritinginnotebooksforfourdecades.Bythattime,theyfilledtwoboxesinmygarage.Ihadrereadsomeofthejournals.SpecificvolumeshadprovidedmewiththebackgroundIneededfordozensofarticlesformagazines・ButIhadneverreadthemall.Recently,Idecidedtobringmycollectionofnotebooksintomyofficeandreplaymylife.AsIopenedthefirstbox,IsuddenlybecamenervouswouldIliketheformermedescribedonthosepages?Therewasariskinopeningthatfirstnotebook.Ididitanyway・Charleshadbeenright.Irememberedthebigeventsandthecentralhappenings,butoneachpageweremanydetailsIhadn'tretained（保留）.Thepagesrevealedhighlightsfromcollegeclassesandstoriesaboutroommatesandfriends.IreadanxiouscommentsFdwrittenasFdlaunchedmyteachingcareer,learnedtowritelessonplants,assignedgradesforstudentwork,andsolveddisciplineproblems.Ireflectedonmycomingmarriage,thenthewedding,andeventuallytheproudmomentswhenIheldeachofmythreegirlsasafather.Irecountedmoretrips■一returningtoEurope,teachinginSouthAmerica,goingonsafari（游猎）inAfrica,andexploringGreenland・Irelivedmemoriesoftrailshit,riverscrossed,andmountainsclimbed・Thewritingsinthosejournalsframedmylife.Ihadn'twritteneveryday.Ioftenskippedafewdaysorevenweeks,butIalwayspickedupthewritingwhenitfeltimportant.JournalswentwithmewhenItraveled,andIoftenwroteinthematschoolwhenmyownstudentswerewriting・Ittookseverallongeveningstoreadthroughthenotebooks,takingmeontourspanning（持续）42years・AsIreadIcouldrecallsittingonabenchinTrafalgarSquareinLondonorinourapartmentinPerutowritetothefutureme.ItwasthenthatIrealized:IamnowthepersonIwaswritingtothroughoutthoseyears・62.WhatcanwelearnaboutCharlesLee?A・HewasanEnglishmantheauthorcameacrossA.HegavetheauthoranotebookasbirthdaypresentB.TheauthorgainedvaluableexperienceoflifefromhimC.Theauthoroncelivedinhishouseasacollegegraduate63.Onereasonwhytheauthorkeptwritingjournalswasthathewantedto・\nA.letothersreadwhathewroteinthefutureB.knowwhathislifewouldbelikeinthefutureA.liveuptoCharlesLee'sexpectationforhimD.leavesomethingspecialtohisthreedaughters62.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenheopenedthefirstboxfilledwithhisjournals?A.CuriousB.SurprisedC.WorriedD.Disappointed63.BymentioningthehighlightsinParagraph10,theauthorintendstotellus・A.theregretshehadabouthislifeB.thethemesofhisarticlesformagazinesA.thebigeventsthathappenedtohimD.thebenefitsofkeepingjoumals64.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheauthor・A.rarelywrotejournalsatschoolB.evenwrotejournalswhentravelingC・keepsadailyjournalofhislifeD.hadkeptwritingjournalsforfivedecades65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AgifttomyfutureselfB.MyinterestingexperienceoflifeA.ArednotebookD.Rereadingmyjournals第II卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Lifeisnoteasywhenyouarepursuingsomethingworthwhileandreadytolearnfromthebestexperiences・Italwaystakestestsandthenfailsustoleamanythingworthwhile.Herearefivelifelessonswhichpeoplewilllearnthehardwayinmajorityofcases.Ittakesconsistenttimeandefforttobeanexpertinanyarea・Peopleusuallygetdiscouragedwhenittakesmoretimethantheythoughtitwould.Atthistime,peoplereferonlytopeoplewhohavealreadyachievedwhattheywanttodo.LookatanysuccessfulpersonandyouTlnoticeonethingcommoninallofthem:theytooktimetolearnandmasteredtheirskilllikenooneelse.Thereisnoelevatortosuccess;youhavetotakethestairs・Youdoithavetoliveyourlifeinawaysocietywantsyouto.Manyoldbeliefsarebeingperformedthesedaysandaiefollowedblindly.Parentssometimesforcetheirchildrentoselectacareertheydon'twantbecauseotherchildrenhaveselectedthatcarcc匚Worstofall,peoplefollowthemwithoutevenasking.Thereisnoharminbelievinginoldbeliefsbutwhenyoupursuethembeforeyourinterest,soonerorlateryouTlrealizethatyoushouldfirstdowhatyouthinkisright.Wedon,careaboutthethingswegeteasily・Takehealthforexample・Veryfewpeopletaketheirhealthseriously.Theyknowthatiftheirhealthislost,theywon'tbehappy,buttheystilleatjunkfoodandneverexercise.Why?Becausetheydon'ttaketheirhealthseriouslyandtherealreasonbehindthatistheyhavegotitforfree.Wespendthousandsoncarsandtakecareofthemnicely.Imaginewhatwouldhavebeenthepriceofhumanbodyifwehadtopayforit?Bebravetotaketheroadlesstraveled.Inourwholelife,wealwayswanttofollowthesamepaththateveryonesuggests,dothesamethingeveryonedoes,takethesamecareerpatheveryonetakes,wearthesameclotheseveryonewears,andhangoutwiththesamepeopleweworkwith.Why?Becausewearescaredtofail.Butwhenyougetboredoflife,yourealizethatyouarenotmeanttodowhateveryonedoesandthatyourdestinyisdifferentthananyoneelse'soutthereintheworld.Butthepricewepaytorealizethisishighbecauseittakesagreatamountofcouragetofollowyourowntrailbylisteningtoyourheart.Breaktherulessometimes.Wefollowrulessothatthingsareinorderandnooneisdisturbedunnecessarily・Thisistrueincaseoftrafficandothercompanyrulesbutwhenitcomestoyourlife,therearerulesmadebypeoplewhoarescaredtodosomethingapartfromtheirroutineandthereforetheymaderulestopreventothersdoingso.Butwhentimepassesbyandyouthinkyouarenotbeing\ndirectedtowardsyourgoalandtheseso-calledrulesareyourbiggestobstacles,BREAKTHEM.Sometimes,weneedtobeboldandactcourageously.5lifelessonsyouwilllearnthehardwayBe(71)▲toachievesuccess•Time-consumingtasksoftenbring(72)▲topeople.•Whatsuccessfulpeoplehavein(73)▲isthattheytooktimetolearnandmasteredtheirskill.Liveyourownlife•Oldbeliefshavetheirvalue,buttheirbeingfollowed(74)▲sometimesmaymakepeoplesuffer.•Itisnotagoodideatoabandonwhatyouare(75)▲inforoldbeliefs.NeverignorethethingswegeteasilyMostpeopledon't(76)▲whattheygetfornothing,likehealth・Taketheroadbylisteningtoyourheart•Peoplearcusuallytryingtobelikesomeoneelsebecausetheyarcafraidof(77)▲・•Youneedtobe(78)▲tolistentoyourheartbeforeyoupayahi&hprice.Breaktherulessometimes•Peopletendtofollowrulessothattheycan(79)▲makingthingsoutoforder.•Whenrulesbecome(80)▲toyourgoal,youshouldbreakthemboldlyandcourageously.第五部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）请阅读下列文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。假设你参加所在年级的英文写作比赛，请按照要求完成一篇短文：1.简要描述下图内容，并点明主题；2.联系实际，表达该图带给你的启示。注意：1.短文的标题已给出（不计词数）；2.参考词汇：spoil宠坏;3.词数150左右。TooMuchCareSpoilsAChild\n英语试卷答案(2017425)听力：1-5ABBCA6-10BCBAC11-15AACAB16-20CABCA单选：21-35DADDDCDACCDCBAB完形填空：36-40ACACD41-45DACAB46-50CDCCA51-55ADBDC阅读理解：56-67BD58-60DAB61-64DCDC65-70CBCDBA任务型：62.patient72.discouragement73.common74.blindly75.interested76.treasure/value77.failure78.courageous79.avoid80.obstacles作文OnepossibleversionTooMuchCareSpoilsAChildAsisshowninthepictureabove,thebloomingplantisbeingdestroyedbyover-watering.Oftenpeopledothingswithgoodintentions,buttheresultmaybequitedifferent.Suchcanalsobethecasewithuswhilewegrowup.Tospareusthekindofhardshipstheyhadintheirchildhood,ourparentstendtoofferustoomuchcare,forexample,makingbeds,washingclothesandevencarryingschoolbagsforus.TheyaredoingallthesewithoutknowingthattheyareactuallyspoilingUSAsfarasIamconcerned,wechildrencanftdependonourparentsineverything,andatthesametimeourparentsaresupposedtoletourselvesdowhateverwecan.Aschildren,whatwereallyneedistoexperiencedifficultiesandtakechallengessothatwecanlearnfromourownmistakesandgrowtobeindependent.Onlyinthiswaycanwebecomestrongertoshoulderourdueresponsibilities.