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高中英语 Unit4《Making the news》课件 Words and expressions课件 新人教必修5

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Unit4MakingthenewsUsefulwordsandexpressions\nWhatdoyouimaginewillbeyourfutureoccupation?occupationn.工作,职业Helosthisoccupationlastmonth.Ihaven'tenteredyournameandoccupationyet.Whatishisoccupation?\noccupation,job,work和profession这四个名词都有“工作”之意。occupation较为正式,经常用在填写表格上。job是可数名词,可指一个单独任务,也可指工作职位。work是不可数名词,泛指一切工作。profession一般指需要专门技能,尤指需要较高教育水平的某一行业、职业,如医生或律师。career指经过专门训练,终身愿意从事的职业。\n选词填空occupation,job,profession,worka.Pleasestateyourname,ageand_________below.b.Ihaveafew_____todointhehousethismorning.c.Lookingafterchildrenalldayishard____.d.Hisabilitycarriedhimtothetopofhis____________.occupationjobsworkprofession\n2.Lateryoucancoverastoryandsubmitthearticleyourself.cover在这里是“报道”的意思,此外还有“覆盖,涉及,包含,掩饰”之意。ThiseventwillbecoveredlivebyTV.Donottrytocoveramistake.Marycoveredherfacewithherhands.Shelaughedtocoverheranxiety.Hisreadingcoversawiderangeofsubjects.Wecoveredabout30milesaday.\nsubmitv.提交,呈递Pleasesubmityourapplicationform.Weshouldsubmitourplanstothecouncilforapproval.Hesubmittedhisproposalforurbandevelopmenttothecitycouncil.\n3.Noneedforacamera.noneed…是句型Thereisnoneed…的省略形式,need后面可以接for/of(doing)sth.或(forsb.)todo作后置定语。介词填空:Thereisnoneed______thatsortofthing.Thereisnoneed______hurrying;westillhavetime.Thereisnoneed______youtoworryaboutthematter.foroffor\n4.You’llfindyourcolleaguesveryeagertoassistyou,soyoumaybeabletoconcentrateon…assistv.帮助,协助Heaskedustoassisthimincarryingthroughhisplan.Ateamofnursesassistedthedoctorinperformingtheoperation.\naid,assist,help这些动词均有“帮助”之意。aid:正式用词,指帮助他人脱离危险或战胜困难,着重强者对急需帮助的弱者的帮助。assist:强调在提供帮助时,以受助者为主,所给的帮助起第二位或从属的作用。help:最普通用词,含义广泛。指一般性的或迫切需要的帮助,侧重积极地为他人提供物质、精神或其他方面的帮助。\nconcentratevt.集中;聚集concentrateon(doing)sth专注于(做)某事concentratethe/one’smind集中注意力;聚精会神concentrateone’seffort/attentiononsth集中力量/注意力于某事concentrationn.专心;聚集\n完成句子Stoptalkingand________________________.(专心工作)b.Nothing____________________(集中注意力)betterthantheknowledgethatyoucoulddietomorrow.c.Idecidedto________________________(全力以赴)findingsomewheretolive.concentrateonyourworkconcentratesthemindconcentrateallmyeffortson\nconcentrate,focus这两个动词均有“集中,聚集”之意。concentrate:指把人或物集中在一起,也可指把精力或注意力集中于某一事物上。focus:侧重指把光、热、射线等集中于一点,也可指把思想或精力等集中于某人或某事情上。\n5.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography是个倒装句,正常语序是Iamnotonlyinterestedinphotography。notonly…but(also)位于句首要引起句子部分倒装。Notonlyshouldwenotbeafraidofdifficulties,butalsoweshouldtryourbesttoovercomethem.\n6.…willyouacquirealltheinformation…acquirevt.获得,取得Howdidheacquirehiswealth?Graduallyweacquiredexperienceinhowtodothework.ShehasmasteredEnglishgrammarandacquiredalargevocabularywithoutthehelpofateacher.\nacquire,obtain,gain,get,win,earn,secure这些动词均含“获得、取得、得到”之意。acquire:强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物,也指日积月累地渐渐地获得。书面语用词。obtain:较正式用词,着重通过巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的东西。gain:侧重指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处。\nget:普通用词,使用广泛,可指以任何方式得到某物,也不一定要经过努力。win:主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而获得胜利。earn:侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价与有功而获得。\n7.Meanwhileyouhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.dependon依赖,依靠,取决于,随...而定Alllivingthingsdependonthesunfortheirgrowth.Alotwilldependonhowsherespondstothechallenge.Italldependonwhethershelikethebossornot.\n8.Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?accusesb.ofdoingsth.指责,指控Thepoliceaccusedhimofmurder.Whoaccusedyouofsuchathing?Sheaccusedhimofstealingherwatch.\naccuse,charge这两个动词均有“指控、谴责”之意。accuse:普通用词,正式或非正式场合,私人或法律上均可用。被指控的情节可轻可重。常与of连用。charge:常与accuse换用,但charge多指较严重的错误或罪行,而且往往向法庭提出正式起诉。常与with连用。\n类似的短语:informsb.ofsth.remindsb.ofsth.robsb./someplaceofsth.ridsb./someplaceofsth.curesb.ofsth.warnsb.ofsth.\n9.…soastolettheotherteamwin.soasto为的是,以便Heranquicklysoastocatchthelastbus.Ileftamessagesoastobesureofcontactingher.\ninorderto+动词原形、soasto+动词原形和to+动词原形都可以引导目的状语。有时为了表示强调,也可以将inordertodo、todo等放在句首,而soastodo一般不放在句首,也比较口语化。表达否定的目的时,可以用inordernottodo和soasnottodo这两种结构。\n1.Inthereadingpassageseveralexpressionsareusedinanidiomaticway.Findthemandfillinthechart.IdiomaticexpressionsMeaningtoreportonanimportanteventcleverwaysknowntoexpertstopresentideasfairlynottounderstandanideathisisthestorytogetthestoryfirstcoverastorytrickofthetradegetthefactsstraightgetthewrongendofthestickthisishowthestorygoesgetascoop\nCompleteSentenceBusingawordorphrasefromthereadingpassagewhichhastheoppositemeaningtothewordsunderlinedinSentenceA.A.Byaccidentshebrokethatbeautifulbowl.B.She____________brokethatbeautifulbowl.2.A.Hedidnotstealthevasesohedidn’tdoanythingwrong.B.Hedidstealthevasesoheis______.A.Shedoesnotgetabsorbedinherstudiesforlong.B.Shecan___________herstudiesforalongtime.A.Thereporterwentoutwithanuntrainedphotographer.B.Thereporterwentoutwitha(an)____________photographer.deliberatelyguiltyconcentrateonprofessional\n5.A.Chrisisnotinterestedinstartinghisnewoccupation.B.Chrisis________tostarthisnewoccupation.6.A.“Thisroomneedsalightclean,”explainedthehousewife.B.“Thisroomneedsa__________clean,”explainedthehousewife.7.A.Thelawallowspeopletodefendthemselvesagainstacharge.B.Thelawdoesnotallowpeopleto______themselves_________acrime.8.A.Idon’tmindlosingthatskillifitisnotuseful.B.Iwantto_________thatskillifitisuseful.eagerthoroughaccuseofacquire\n一、根据汉语或首字母提示,用单词的正确形式填空。1.Hemisseshisfamilybadly,andis     e______togobacktohishometown.2.Didyouactinthatwayd__________orbychance?3.Whenthewildpigattackedhim,the     explorerd______himselfagainstit     withagun.4.Ifeltg________fornotvisitingmyparentsasoftenasbefore.eagerdeliberatelydefendedguilty\n5.Pleasewriteyourname,age,addressand________(职业)intheform.6.Sheworksasan_________(助理)atthatfamousinternationalcompany.7.Ican’t_________(集中)onmyworkwhenI’mtired.8.Thiswork________(需要)yourimmediateattention.occupationassistantconcentratedemands\n二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空(每个短语限用一次)。dependon,defendagainst,soasto,informof,concentrateon,keepinmind,takeanoteof,accuseof,haveagoodnoseAsweallknow,livingthings_________ thesun.2.Everystudentshouldgetintothehabitof____________whatthespeakersaysduringalecture.dependontakinganoteof\n3.“Thefinalexamiscoming.You’dbetter     __________yourschoolwork,”mymothertoldme.__________thatyouhavetobehomeby11o'clock.5.Tomwasveryangrywhenhe_______  lyingbyhisbestfriend.6.Hehurriedthroughhiswork________  arriveatthecinemaintimeforthe  movie.concentrateonKeepinmindwasaccusedofsoasto\n7.Wehavenot___________thecommittee’s     decision,sowe’llhavetowaitandsee.8.Inorderto______________invasion,the     countryputupstrongdefences.9.Generally,reporters_______________fornews.beeninformedofdefendagainsthaveagoodnose\nHomeworkFinishexercises1-3onpage63.Reviewthetextandfindouttheimportantanddifficultsentencestoyou.PayattentiontotheInversion.\n\n9、静夜四无邻,荒居旧业贫。。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、雨中黄叶树,灯下白头人。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/20219:24:46PM11、以我独沈久,愧君相见频。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、故人江海别,几度隔山川。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、乍见翻疑梦,相悲各问年。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、他乡生白发,旧国见青山。。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、行动出成果,工作出财富。。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、做前,能够环视四周;做时,你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/189、没有失败,只有暂时停止成功!。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、很多事情努力了未必有结果,但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/20219:24:46PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、世间成事,不求其绝对圆满,留一份不足,可得无限完美。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、不知香积寺,数里入云峰。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、楚塞三湘接,荆门九派通。。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、少年十五二十时,步行夺得胡马骑。。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、空山新雨后,天气晚来秋。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/189、杨柳散和风,青山澹吾虑。。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/20219:24:46PM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、越是无能的人,越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、知人者智,自知者明。胜人者有力,自胜者强。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、一个人即使已登上顶峰,也仍要自强不息。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18MOMODAPOWERPOINTLoremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelit.Fusceidurnablandit,eleifendnullaac,fringillapurus.Nullaiaculistemporfelisutcursus.感谢您的下载观看专家告诉

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