高中英语 Unit One Friendship 新人教版必修1 课件 5页

UnitOneFriendshipI．单项填空1.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweatherthehelplessforthecrewatsea.A.addedtoB.addedupC.madeupD.turnedup2.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehadhomeinthesnowstorm.A.walkedB.walkC.towalkD.walking3.—Mysisterisveryupsettoday.—It’syourfault.Youthebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtellB.shouldhavetoldC.shouldn’thavetoldD.musttell4.TherewastimeIraqwasoneofthestrongestcountriesintheworld.A.a;whenB.a;thatC.the;thatD.the;when5.—TomsaidthatMr.Johnsonwasunfairtohim.—Ireallywonderhowhethattotheteacher.A.daretosayB.daresayingC.notdaresayD.daredsay6.—TomisalwayssayingI’mugly,Mom.—Justhim.Youarethemostbeautifulinmyeyes.7.Mrs.Noland,whowasborninapoorfamily,alotofsufferingwhenshewasstillachild.A.wentalongwithB.wentbackonC.wentthroughD.wentinto8.Theyeachotherformanyyearsbeforethey.A.hadbeeninlove;gotmarriedB.fellinlove;gotmarriedC.hadfellinlove;marriedD.love;gomarried9.Theoldladylivesinavillagefarawayfromthecity.Shelivesbutshedoesn’tfeel.A.lonely;lonely;aloneB.alone;alone;lonely\nC.lonely;alone;lonelyD.alone;lonely;alone10.Itwasafterhegotwhathehadwantedherealizeditwasnotsoimportant.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as11.ItisreportedthatsomemainlandvisitorstoHongKongDisneylanddidn’ttheparkrulesandbehavedimproperly.A.getacrossB.keeptoC.takeupD.makeup12.Toregaintheiraftertheexhaustingwalk;theystoppedtohaveashortbreakbytheroad.A.forceB.energyC.powerD.health13.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitistohealthyeatinghabits.A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise14.Inrecentyearsglobalwarmingisbecomingconcernforpeopleallovertheworld.A.the;theB./;/C./;aD.the;/15.Ithinkyou’vegottothepointachangeisneeded,otherwiseyou’llfail.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.whichII.完形填空Ifyoumakeaclosefriendinschool,youwillbemostfortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife.16teachesthatthisisright.Agoodfriendshipisnoteasily17.Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughfora18friendshiptodevelop.However,therecanbe19disagreementontheneedforeachofustothinkcarefullyaboutthekindsoffriendshipswe20.Tomostofus,21areconsideredveryimportant,butweneedtobeclearinour22aboutthekindsoffriendshipswewant.Aretheytobecloseor23atarm’slength?Dowewantto24ourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfaceare25enoughandthat’sallright.Butatsomepoint,weneed\nto26thatourexpectationsarethesameasourfriends’expectations.Thesharingofpersonalexperienceourtearsaswellasourdarkdreamsisthe27waytodeepenfriendships.Butit28beundertakenslowlyandcarriedononlyifthereare29ofinterestandactioninreturn.Whataresomeofthe30offriendship?Thegreatestistheattractiontoexpectationtoexpecttoomuchtoosoon.Deeprelationships31time.Another“majordifficulty”istheselfishnesstothinkone“possesses”theother,includinghistimeandattention.Similarly,friendships32actionsinreturn.In33words,youmustgiveasmuchasyoutake.Finallythereisaquestionoftakingcareofthefriendship.Unlessyouspend34timetogether,talkingonthephone,andwritingletters,friendshipswilldie35.16.A.KnowledgeB.TeachersC.ExperienceD.Parents17.A.understoodB.formedC.realizedD.produced18.A.trueB.commonC.deeplyD.actually19.A.noB.someC.anyD.none20.A.obtainB.applyC.wantD.appeal21.A.disagreementsB.friendshipsC.expectationsD.relationships22.A.heartsB.thoughtsC.actionsD.minds23.A.remainedB.leftC.stayedD.kept24.A.ownB.oweC.shareD.spare25.A.thatB.veryC.notD.quite26.A.makesureB.rememberC.expectD.checkout27.A.easiestB.simplestC.surestD.hardest28.A.canB.needC.willD.must29.A.marksB.sightsC.scenesD.signs30.A.difficultiesB.differencesC.advantagesD.things31.A.costB.spendC.askD.take32.A.requireB.requestC.dependD.suggest\n33.A.someB.manyC.otherD.different34.A.enoughB.comfortableC.lessD.alot35.A.forB.awayC.outD.fromIII.阅读理解Therighttopursuehappinessisissuedtousallwithourbirth,butnooneseemsquitesurewhatitis.AholymaninIndiamaythinkthathappinessisinhimself.Itisinneedingnothingfromoutsidehimself.Inwantingnothing,helacksnothing.Wewesterners,however,aretaughtthatthemorewehavefromoutsideourselves,thehappierwewillbe,andthenwearemadetowant.Weareeventolditisourdutytowant.Advertising,oneofourmajorindustries,existsnottosatisfythesedesiresbuttocreatethem—andtocreatethemfasterthananyman’smoneyinhispocketcansatisfythem.Here,obviouslysomeoneistryingtobuythedreamofhappinessandspendingmillionsuponmillionseveryyearintheattempt.Clearlythehappiness-marketisnotrunningoutofcustomers.Idoubttheholyman’sideaofhappiness,andIdoubtthedreamsofthehappiness-market,too.Whateverhappinessmaybe,Ibelieve,itisneitherinhavingnothingnorinhavingmore,butinchanging—inchangingtheworldandmankindintopurestates.Tochangeistomakeeffortstodealwithdifficulties.AsYeats,agreatIrishpoetonceputit,happinesswegetforalifetimedependsonhowhighwechooseourdifficulties.RobertFrost,agreatAmericanpoet,wasthinkinginalmostthesametermswhenhespokeof“thepleasureoftakingpains.”Itiseasytounderstand.Weevendemanddifficultyforthefuninourgames.Wedemanditbecausewithoutdifficultytherecanbenogame.Andagameisawayofmakingsomethinghardforthefunofit.Therulesofthegamearemanmadedifficulties.Whentheplayerruinsthefun,healwaysdoessobyrefusingtoplaybytherules.Itiseasiertowinatchessifyouarefree,atyourpleasure,tocastawayalltherules,butthefunisinwinningwithintherules.Thesameistruetohappiness.Thebuyersandsellersatthehappiness-marketseemtohave\nlosttheirsenseofthepleasureofdifficulty.Heavenknowswhattheyareplaying,butitseemsadullgame.AndtheIndianholymanseemsdulltous,Isuppose,becauseheseemstoberefusingtoplayanythingatall.Thewesternweaknessmaybeinthedreamsthathappinesscanbeboughtwhiletheeasternweaknessmaybeintheideathatthereissuchathingasperfecthappinessinmanhimself.Bothofthemforgetabasicfact:nodifficulty,nohappiness.36.Whosharesthesameideaofhappinesswiththeauthor?A.theIndianholymanB.thegreatIrishpoetYeatsC.advertisersD.thebuyersandsellersatthehappiness-market37.Whatdoes“happiness-market”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Itmeansaplaceinwhichpeoplecanbuythingshappily.B.Itmeansamarketwhichlackshappycustomers.C.Itmeansapurestatefortheworldandmankind.D.Itmeansamarketwherepeopletrytobuyhappinesswithmoney.38.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?A.TheIndianholymanismuchhappierthanwesterners.B.ThewesternersunderstandhappinessbetterthantheIndianholyman.C.Thereisnofunwithoutplayingbytherules.D.Boththeeasternweaknessandwesternweaknessareforthesamereason.39.Whatdoestheauthordointhefifthparagraph?A.Hesupportsapointofviewwithanexample.B.Hearguesagainstapointofview.C.Heintroducesapointofview.D.Hetriestounderstandapointofview.