初中英语-词汇表 19页

初中英语词汇表说明：1．本表共收约1600个单词。2．本词汇表不列词组和短语。3．本词汇表不列语法术语。4．部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。5．以初中为起点学习英语的学生可以不要求掌握加“*”号的单词。19Aa(an)art*abilitynableaaboutprep&adaboveprepabroada&ad*absenta*accentnacceptvaccidentn*achen*achievevacrossprepactn&vactionnactiveaactivityn*addvaddressnadvantagenadvertisementnadvicen*advisevaffordvafraidaafterad,prep&conjafternoonnagainadagainstprepagenagoadagreev*agreementnairn*airline*airplanen*airportnaliveaalla&pronallowvalmostadaloneaalongad&prepaloudadalreadyadalsoadalthoughconjalwaysadAmericanAmericana&namongprep*ancientaandconjangryaanimalnanothera&pronanswern&v*antnanypron&aanybodypronanyonepronanythingpron*anywayad*anywhereadappearvapplenAprilnareaarmn*armynaroundprep&adarrivevartn*articlenasad,conj&prepAsian19\n*Asiana&naskvasleepaatprep*Atlanticn&aattentionnAugustnauntnAustralianAustraliana&nautumnn*availablea*avoidn*awakevawayadBbabynbackad&n*backgroundnbad(worse,worst)abagnballnballoonnbamboonbanananbankn*baseballn*basicabasketnbasketballn*bathroomnbe(is,am,are,was,were,being,been)auxvbeachnbearnbeatv&nbeautifulabecauseconjbecome(became,become)vbednbedroomnbeenbeefnbeforeprep,ad&conjbegin(began,begun)v*behaviournbehindprepbelievevbellnbelowprepbesideprepbesidesprep&adbetweenprep*beyondprepbigabike=bicyclenbillnbirdn*birthnbirthdayn*biscuitnbitn*bitterablacka&nblackboardnblinda*bloodnblow(blew,blown)vbluen&aboardnboatnbodynbooknboringabornaborrowv*bossnbothpron&abottlenbottomnbowlnboxnboyn*brainnbraveabreadnbreak(broke,broken)v&nbreakfastn*breathnbreathevbridgenbrighta19\nbring(brought,brought)vbrothernbrownn&abrushv&nbuild(built,built)vbuildingnburn(-ed,ed/burnt,burnt)vbusnbusinessnbusyabutconjbuttern*butterflynbuy(bought,bought)vbyprepbyeinterjC*cabbagencakencallv&ncamelncameran*campn&vcanmodalvCanadan*cancelvcandlencancerncandyncapncapitaln*captainncarncardncarev&ncarefulacarelessacarryvcatncatch(caught,caught)vcausen&vCDn*CD-ROMn.*ceilingncelebratevcentncentrencenturyncertainachairn*chairman/womannchalknchancenchangev*chantn&vcheapa*cheatvcheckn&v*cheern&vcheesenchemistrynchessn*chestnchickennchild(pl.children)nChinanChinesea&nchocolaten*choicenchoose(chose,chosen)v*chopsticksnChristmasn*churchncinemancirclen&vcityn*clapv&nclassnclassmatenclassroomncleana&vclearacleveraclimbvclockn*clonevclosev&aclothesncloudncloudyaclubn*coachncoaln19\n*coastncoatncoffeencoinncokencolda&ncollectvcollegencolour(Amcolor)n&vcome(came,come)vcomfortablea*commona*communicatev*communicationncompanyn*comparev*competitionn*completea&v*compositionncomputernconcertn*conditionn*conferencenconnectv*considerv*continuev*controlvconversationncookv&n*cookerncoolacopyn&vcornerncorrectv&acostv&ncottonn&acoughn&vcouldmodalvcountvcountryncountrysiden*couplen*couragen*coursencousinncovern&vcown*crayonn*crazya*createvcrossv&n*cruelacryn&vculturencupncut(cut,cut)v&nDdad(daddy)n*dailya,ad&ndancev&ndangerndangerousadarev&auxvdarka&ndatendaughterndayndeada*deafadealvdearadeathnDecemberndecidevdecisionndeepa&ad*degreendeliciousa*dentistn*dependvdescribevdeskndevelopv*developmentndialogue(Amdialog)ndiaryndictionaryndievdifferencendifferenta19\ndifficultadifficultyndig(dug,dug)vdinnern*directa&v*directionndirectorndirtyadiscoverv*discoveryndiscussvdiscussionndiseasendishn*dismissv*disturbvdividevdo(did,done)vdoctorndogndollndollarndoorndoublea&n*doubtn&vdownad&prepdownstairsad*dozenndraw(drew,drawn)v*drawerndream(-ed,-ed/dreamt,dreamt)v&ndressn&vdrink(drank,drunk)v&ndrive(drove,driven)vdriverndropn&v*drugn*drumndryv&aduckndumplingnduringprepdutyn*DVDnEeacha&pronearnearlya&adearthneastn,a&adeasyaeat(ate,eaten)v*edgeneducationn*effortneggneightnumeighteennumeighthnumeightynumeithera,conj&ad*eldera*electricaelephantnelevennumelseae-mailn&vemptyaencouragevendn&v*enemyn*energynengineernEnglandnEnglishn&aenjoyvenougha&adenterv*environmentnerasernespeciallyadEuropenEuropeana&nevenadeveningneveradeveryaeverybodypron*everydayaeveryoneproneverythingproneverywheread19\nexam=examinationn*examinevexamplenexcellentaexceptprepexcitevexcusen&vexercisev&nexpectvexpensiveaexperiencenexperimentnexplainvexpressveyenFfacen&vfactnfactorynfailv*fairafall(fell,fallen)vfamilynfamousafann*fantasticafar(farther,farthest/further,furthest)a&adfarmnfarmernfasta&adfatafathernfavourite(Amfavorite)a&nfearnFebruarynfeed(fed,fed)vfeel(felt,felt)vfeelingnfestivalnfetchvfevernfewpron&afieldnfifteennumfifthnumfiftynumfight(fought,fought)v&nfillvfilmnfinalafind(found,found)vfineafingernfinishvfirenfirstnum,a&adfishn*fishermannfita&vfivenumfixvflagn*flatnfloornflowern*flunfly1(flew,flown)vfly2nfollowvfoodnfoot(pl.feet)nfootballnforprep*forcevforeignaforeignernforestnforget(forgot,forgot)v*forknformnfortynum*forwardadfournumfourteennumfourthnumfoxnfreeafreeze(froze,frozen)vfreshaFridaynfridge(=refrigerator)n19\nfriendnfriendlyafriendshipn*frognfromprepfronta&nfruitnfullafunnfunnya*furniturenfuturenGgamengardenngatengeneralagentlemanngeographyn*gesturenget(got,got)vgiftn*giraffengirlngive(gave,given)vgladaglassnglovengo(went,gone)vgoatn*godngoldn&a*goldenagood(better,best)agoodbye(bye-bye)interjgoose(pl.geese)ngovernmentngraden*grammarn*grandchildngranddaughterngrandma=grandmotherngrandpa=grandfatherngrandparentngrandsonn*grannyngrapengrassngreatagreena&n*greetingngroundngroupngrow(grew,grown)v*guardnguessvguestnguitarn*gunn*gym=gymnasiumnHhabitnhairnhalfa&nhalln*hamnhamburgernhandn*handbagn*handsomea*handwritingnhang(hung,hung)vhappenvhappyahardad&ahardlyadhatnhatev&nhave(has,had,had)vhepronheadnheadachenhealthnhealthyahear(heard,heard)vheartnheatnheavennheavyaheightn19\nhello(hi)interjhelpv&nhelpfulahennherpronhereadheronherspronherselfpronhide(hid,hidden)vhighahillnhimpronhimselfpronhispronhistorynhit(hit,hit)vhobbynhold(held,held)vholenholidaynhomen&adhometownnhomeworknhonesta*honour(Amhonor)n&vhopen&vhorsenhospitalnhota*hotdognhotelnhournhousenhouseworknhowadhoweverad&conjhugeahumana&n*humorousahundrednumhungryahurryn&vhurt(hurt,hurt)vhusbandnIIpronicenice-creamnideanifconjillaillnessnimaginev*immediatelyadimportantaimpossibleaimprovevinprep*inchnincludevincreasev&nIndianIndiana&n*industryn*influenceninformationninkninsideprep*insistvinsteadadinstructionn*intentionninterestninterestinga*internationalnInternetn*interviewn&vintoprepintroducev*introductionninventvinventionninvitev*ironn&vislandnitpronitspronitselfpronJjacketn19\nJanuarynJapannJapanesen&a*jeansnjobnjoinvjoken&v*joynjuicenJulynjumpvJunenjusta&adKkeep(kept,kept)vkeynkeyboardnkickv&nkidnkillvkilo=kilogramnkilometre(Amkilometer)nkind1akind2nkingnkissn&vkitchennkitenkneenknife(pl.knives)nknockv&nknow(knew,known)vknowledgenLlab=laboratoryn*labour(Amlabor)nladynlaken*lambnlampnlandn&vlanguagenlargealasta&vlatea&adlaughn&vlawnlay(laid,laid)vlazya*lead(led,led)vleadernleaf(pl.leaves)nlearn(learnt,learnt)vleastnleave(left,left)vlefta&nlegn*lemonadenlend(lent,lent)vlessonnlet(let,let)vlettern*levelnlibrarynlicensenlie1(lay,lain)vlie2v&nlifenliftvlightn,v&alikev&preplinenlionnlistn&vlistenvlitterv&nlittle(less,least)alivevlivelyalockn&vLondonnlonelyalongalookv&nlose(lost,lost)vlotnloudalovev&nlovelyalowa&adlucknluckya19\nlunchnMmachinen*madamadam=madamenmagazinen*magicamailnmainamake(made,made)vman(pl.men)n*managevmanagernmany(more,most)pron&amapnMarchnmarkn&vmarketn*marriagenmarryv*masterv&nmatchv&nmath(s)=mathematicsnmaymodalvMaynmaybeadmepronmealnmean(meant,meant)vmeaningnmeatn*medicalamedicinenmeet(met,met)vmeetingnmembernmemorynmendv*mentionn&vmessagenmenunmetaln&a*methodnmetre(Ammeter)nmiddlen*mightmodalvmilenmilknmindn&vminepronminuten*mirrornmiss1nmiss2vmistake(mistook,mistaken)v&nmodelnmodernamom(Ammum)nmomentnMondaynmoneynmonitornmonkeynmonthnmoonnmorea,ad&nmorningnmosta&admothern*motorcyclenmountainnmouse(pl.mice)nmouthnmovevmovienMr.(mister)nMrs.(mistress)nMs.nmucha*murdervmuseumnmusicnmustmodalvmypronmyselfpronNnamennationalanaturalanaturen19\nnearanearlyadnecessaryanecknneedmodalv,v&nneighbour(Amneighbor)nneitheranervousaneveradnewanewsnnewspapernnexta&adniceanightnninenumnineteennumninetynumninthnumnoad&anobodyn&pron*nodvnoisennonepronnoodlennoonnnorconjnormalanortha&nnorthernanosennotadnoten&v*notebooknnothingpronnoticen&vNovembernnowadnumbernnursenOOKadobjectnoceannOctobernofprepoffprep&adofferv&nofficen*officernoftenadoilnoldaonpreponcen,ad&conjonenum&pron*oneselfprononlyadopena&v*operationnorconjorangea&norderv¬herpron&aourpronourspronourselvespronoutadoutsiden,ad&prepoverprep&ad*overcoatnowna&vownernP*P.C.=personalcomputernP.E.=physicaleducationnPacificn&a*packagenpagen*paintnpairnpalacen*palea*pancakenpandanpapernpardonnparentnpark1npark2vpartn19\npartynpassv*passagenpassengern*passportnpastn,a&preppathnpatient1npatient2apay(paid,paid)v*peacenpearnpenn*pencenpenciln*pennynpeoplen*percentn*perfectaperhapsad*periodnpersonnpersonalapetnphone=telephonev&nphoto=photographnphysicsnpianonpickvpicnicnpicturenpienpiecenpignpilotnpinkn&apioneernpitynplacen&v*plaina&nplann&vplanenplanetnplantv&nplasticn&aplatenplayvplaygroundnpleasantapleasevpleasuren*plentynpocketn*poemnpointv&npolicenpoliceman(policewoman)n*policyn*politea*pondnpoolnpoorapop=popularapopularapopulationnporkn*positionnpossibleapostvpostcardnpostmannpotatonpoundnpracticenpractise(Ampratice)v*praisen&v*preparevpresentn*presidentnprettya*preventvpricenpriden*primarya*printv*prisonn*prisonern*privateaprizenprobablyadproblemnproducevprogramme(Amprogram)n19\nprogressn&v*promisen&vpronouncev*pronunciationnproperaprotectvprouda*provevprovidevpublica&npullv&n*punishvpupilnpurplea&n*purposenpursenpushn&vput(put,put)vQquartern*queennquestionnquicka&adquietaquiteadRrabbitnracenradionrailwaynrainv&nraincoatnrainyaraisev*rapidaratnratheradreachvread(read,read)vreadyareala*realise(Amrealize)vreallyadreasonnreceivev*recenta*recitev*recordv&n*recordernreda&nrefusev*regardv*regretn&v*relationnrelaxv*remainvremembervrepairn&v*repeatvreplyv&nreportn&v*requirevresearchnrestn&vrestaurantnresultn*retellvreturnvreviewv&nricenricharide(rode,ridden)vriddlenrightnå(rang,rung)v&nrise(rose,risen)v*risknrivernroadnrobotnrockn*rolenroomn*ropen*rosenroundad,prep&ar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