初中英语介词专项练习 6页

初中英语介词专项练习・选择填空：()1.Mrs.BrowncametoChina1996.A.fromB.ofC.toD.in()2.Theroomwasfullsmokeafterthebigfire.A.ofB.withC.inD.for()3.Herearesomepresentsyouourbestwishes.A.to;withB.for;withC.of;aboutD.for;for()4.BothMrGreenandMrsGreenwerebornJune,1956.A.inB.atC.onD.for()5.Thelittleboyisalwaysinterestedscience.A.withB.byC.inD.at()6.LiLeioftengetsupseveno'clockonSundays.A.onB.inC.atD.for()7.TheyarrivedearlyaTuesdaymorning.A.onB.atC.inD.of()8.Macao(澳门)willreturntoourmotherlandDecember20th,1999.A.onB.atC.inD.for()9.----Whenwereyouborn?——IwasbornAugust25,1983.A.onB.inC.atD.to()10.Letmeshowyoutheplacethemap.A.withB.onC.in()11.Johnknowsacomputer.A.howtouseB.howuseC.howuses)12.ThevisitorsJapanarrivedBeijingStationlastTuesdaymorning.A.from;atB.of;toC.from;toD.of;on()13.Theteacherwillbebackanhour.A.inB.afterC.on()14.ThisprogrammewassenttotheUSAChinasatellite.A.in;ofB.of;inC.from;byD.by;from()15.It'scoldoutside.Pleaseyourwarmclothes.A.putinB.takeoffC.putonD.putup()16.Hegotmanygiftshisbirthdayhisfriends.A.on,fromB.in,ofC.at,toD.from,for()17.Theclassroomisquitedifferentthatone.A.ofB.fromC.withD.like()18.Look,you'llseeabridgetheriver.A.onB.aboveC.overD.in)19.-Yourcoatlooksnice,IsItcotton?-Yes.It'sShanghai.A.madeof,madebyB.madeof,madeinC.madefor,madeinD.madefrommadeby()20.Towmayfalltheothersbecausehehasmissedsomanylessons.A.afterB.behindC.laterD.outof二、用适当的介词填空1.What'swrongyourwatch?2.Onethestudentsisintheclassroom.3.Ithinktheshopisclosedthistimeofday.4.MyfatherteachesEnglishaschool.5Wehavelunchthemiddleoftheday.6Youcanbuysomeschoolthingsyourwayhome.7IwasbornJuly1,1982.8MayIborrowapencilyou?\n1Don'tsleeptheopenair.2Ioftenhelpmymotherthehousework.3It'stimeschool.4Ihavequitealothomeworktodo.5What'sthetime?It'shalfseven.6Ducksaregoodswimming.7Whatareyoutalking?8Heissittingthefrontofthecar.9Theeraserwaspassedonestudentanother.18DidyouliveBeijingin1997?19Whendidyouarrivethevillage?20IthinkMaryisdutytoday.21Eatingtoomuchisn'tgoodyourhealth.22I'mafraidheisthecinemathemoment.23Thanksaskingmetoyourparty.24Mywatchisverydifferentyours.25What'stheweathertoday?26Thestudentisaskinghisteacherthesportsmeeting.27Thefarmersareallgettingreadythenextyear.28Theradiosaysthewindwillstoplatertheday.29Let'sgooutawalk,shallwe?30Tom,yourmotheriswaitingyou.31Wehavenoodlesforlunchforlunchtimes.32HarerbinisthenorthofChina.33Thedaytomorrowwillbewindy.34Don'tworryyourtest.35Idon'tknowwhichisthewaythepark.36Anoldwomanisthesideoftheroad.37theendoftheroadyou'llseethehospital38HeleftTokyoavisitBeijing.39Don'tlaughotherpeople'smistakes.40Hedidthisinsteadme.41Thepeoplehereareveryfriendlyus.42DoeshelearnEnglishhimself?43Ifeltalittleafraidmyteacher.44I'mafraidhe'llfallthebike.45Helpyourselvessomefish,LilyandLucy.46thesewordshelefttheclassroom.47Itwasapleasureme.48I'msorryI'mlatethemeeting.49Studyhard,oryouwon'tcatchupyourclassmates.50NotfarhimwasLinTaoLinTaoranfast,too.51MrWuisgoingtotellustheresultonce.52Hegoestoschoolearlyusual.53It'sanotherwaysayingfast.54I'msorryhedoesn'tagreeme.55Heprefersplayingfootballplayingbasketball.56.Whatdoyoumeanbaozhi?57.Don'tplayfire.It'sdangerous.58.Hedidn'tgobeduntiltwelveo'clock.59.Myteacherwasangryme.60.Someoneisknockingthedoor.61.HaveyouheardJimyet?62.Ifyoubreakthewindow,you'llhavetopayit.63.I'msorry.Iwon'ttalktoothersinclassnowon.\n19.Whathaveyoudonethemilk?20.ThestudentswalkedthegateswithUncleWang.21.Areyoutrouble,Jim?22.Mymotherisill.Ihavetosendthedoctor.23.Thedoctoroperatedmymotheratonce.24.Theglassisfullmilk.25.Isawhimthecrowd.26.Thereareagroupofsheepthefootofthehill.27.Wearetwins.Peopleoftenmistakeuseachother.28.Theknifeismademetalandwood.74.Shipscantravel___theworld75.Hewatchedme___surprise.76.Choosemysubject.SomethingaboutEnglish,example.77.Tiethehorsethetree.78.Nothingcanstopusstudyinghard.79.MrWang'shelp,Ihavepassedtheexam.80.Pleasecutthemetalsomepieces.81.Ifeelgoingforawalk.82.Wecanfinishtheworkaweek.83.AreyouinterestedthefilmTitanic?84.Hundredsyearsago,therewasavillagehere.85.Whatearthcanyousee?86.Whendidyoujoinusthegame?三、选用框内介词填空across,in,by,on,till,for,over,with,under,into,to,at,of1.Theboatispassingthebridge.2.Theyworkedfrommorningnght.3.Thereisabridgetheriver.4.Thegirlswereswimming5.Theboysjumpedthelake.theriveratthattime6.WillyoupleasehelpmemyEnglish?7.Thechildrenoftenplaytheplayground.8.Thegirlisgoodthecomputer.9.You'dbettermakethebestuseyourtime.10.Imetmyheadmastermywayschool.11.Ioftengotoschoolbike.12..WehavestudiedEnglishseveralyears.1.D.在年代前面用介同in。2.A.fullof是一个短语，意为“充满……”。3.B.给“谁”的礼物，用介词for,with表示“带（着）”。4.A.在年、月名称前用介词in,而在日期前则用on。5.C.be/get/becomeinterestedin对感兴趣。6.C.在“几点钟”，用at。7.A.在“早、午、晚”前面，用介词in，但在具体某一天的“早、午、晚”前则用on。8.A.9.A.在日期前用介词on。10.B.注意：onthemap,onthepaper,inthenewspaper,inthebook,这些短语中用不同的介词。\n1.A.teach,tell,ask,learn等动词后可接“疑问词+to不定式”结构作宾语。2.A.第一空填from表示"来自"；第二空填at是因为后面的名词中心词是station。3.A.in后面接表示一段时间的短语，用在一般将来时态中，表示“多长时间以后”。4.C.from表示“从:bysatellite通过卫星。5.从句意理解，意为穿上暖和的衣服，应选Co6.具体某一天用介词on,从朋友处得到礼物用from,故应选A。7.bedifferentfrom为固定搭配，应选B。8.on表示河面上，above表示河上方，in表示河里，而over表示桥跨两岸，故应选C=9.衣服看出原料用bemadeof,在哪里制造用bemadein,故应选B。10.意为他可能落后于其他人，落后为fallbehind,应选B。1.with.What'swrongwithsb./sth.?某人/某物怎么啦？2.of.oneof之一。此句的主语是one,of短语作定语。3.at.atthistimeofday在一天当中的这个时候。4.at.ata（the）school在学校；atschool在校读书。5.in.inthemiddleof在（时间、地点的）中间。6.on.onone'sway（hom^在某人（回家）的路上，way后面常接“to+名词短语”，表示在去的路上，因此句中的home是副词，故其前不加to。7.on8.from.borrow•••from从（某人或某处）借（入）某物。比较lendsth.tosb.把某物借（出）给某人。9.in.intheopenair”在野外/露天”，也可说成intheopen。10.with.helpsb.with.sth.帮助某人做某事。11.for.注意time的两种句型：It'stimefor…（名词）。It'stimetodosth.两个短语的意思都是：“该做某事了。”或“做某事的时间到了。”12.of.alotof"许多"。该短语既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。此短语也可说成lostof（多用于书面语）。13.past.past意为“过（多少时间）”。14.at.begoodat擅长。15.about,talkabout谈论，talkto和交谈。16.in.inthefrontof（物体内部）的前面。比较infrontof在（物体外部）的前面。17.from；to．fromonetoanother从一个到另一个。18.in．在较大的地名前用介词in。19.at．到达小地方用介词at。20.on．onduty值班、值日。21.for，begood／badfor表示客观事物对某人如何，所以其它主语多为something或动名词。begood／kind／friendly／badto多指某人对某人如何，其主语多为somebody。22.at；at．atthecinema在电影院，atthemoment此刻、现在。23.for．Thanks（Thankyou）for（doing）sth．谢谢你（做某事）。24.from.differentfrom…与…不同。\n1.like.like意为“象……”。2.to．asksb．tosth．邀请某人参加某项活动。3.for.getreadyfor为准备。4.in．intheday在白天，也中说成inthedaytime。5.for．gooutforawalk出去散步。6.for．waitfor等待。7.．at．attimes有时，间或。8.in.inthenorthof在（内部的）北部。9.after．thedayaftertomorrow后天。10.about.worryabout为担心。11.to.50.at51.At。attheend在……的末端，末尾。12.for;to.foravisit中的for表目的；avisitto…表"参观13.at．laughat嘲笑。14.of．insteadof代替。15.to．56．byoneself。由自己。16.of.feelafraidof感到害怕,beafraidof害怕。17.off.falloff从上摔下来。18.to．helponeselftosth．随便吃／用／拿某物。19.With．Withthesewords说完这些话。20.for.表示“（客观上）对……来说”。21.for．belatefor（做某事）迟到了。22.with．catchupwith赶上。23.behind．表示LinTao在he的后面。此处用behind强调前后位置。far后面还可接介词from，表示“远离”。24.at．atonce立即。25.as．asusual象往常一样。26.of.wayofdoingsth.做某事的方法。way后面还可接to不定式做定语。27.．with．agreewith同意某人的看法。28.to.prefer（doing）sth.to（doing）sth.喜欢胜过喜欢29.by.Whatdoyoumeanby•••?你（那么）说是什么意思？30.with.playwith玩弄31.to32.with．beangrywith生某人的气。33.at.knockat（on）敲。34.from．hearfrom收到某人的来信。35.for.payfor付的钱。此处作"赔偿”讲。36.from．fromnowon从今往后。37.．with．dowith处理、对付。38.through39.in．introuble陷入困境。40.for．sendfor派人去请。41.on.operateon给做手术。42.of43.among．amongthecrowd在人群中44.at.atthefootof在脚下45.for.mistake…for…把错当成。\n1.of.bemadeof由制成（看得见原材料）。比较bemadefrom由制成（看不见原材料）。2.．around．aroundtheworld全世界。3.in．in．surprise惊奇地。4.for．forexample“例如”。可置于句首、句中或句尾，只举出一个例子。5.to.tie…to…把绑在上。76.With,withone'shelp在的帮助下。77.into.cut…intopieces把切成碎片。78.like．feellike（doing）sth．想要（做）某物（事）。79.in.in前面用can之类的情态动词，in表示"在（多长时间）之内”；in与一般将来时连用，表示“在……（多长时间）之后。”80.in81.．of．hundredsof数以百计的。82.on.此处意为“到底、究竟”，用在疑问词后。onearth还可指“在世界上、在人世间”。83.in．joinsb．insth．参加某人的活动。undertilloveracrossintowithin/onatofontobyfor