初中英语作文写作指导 23页

英语作文多功能句型I.用于文章主题句1.不用说¸…Itgoeswithoutsayingthat子句=(Itis)needlesstosay(that)子句=Itisobviousthat子句=Obviously,S.+V.例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitpaystokeepearlyhours.2.…是不可能的;无法…ThereisnoVing=ThereisnowayofVing.=ThereisnopossibilityofVing.=ItisimpossibletoV.=ItisoutofthequestiontoV.=NoonecanV.=WecannotV.例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。Thereisnotdenyingthatsuccessfulbusinessliesinahealthybodyandmind.3.我深信…Iamgreatlyconvinced(that)子句=Iamgreatlyassured(that)子句例︰我深信预防是于治疗。Iamgreatlyconvincedthatpreventionisbetterthancure.4.在各种…之中¸…Amongvariouskindsof…,…=Ofallthe…,…例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。Amongvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular.5.…是很容易证明的。Itcanbeeasilyproved(that)子句例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。Itcanbeeasilyprovedthatnothingismorepreciousthantime.6.…无论如何强调都不为过…cannotbeoveremphasized例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。Theimportanceoftrafficsafetycannotbeoveremphasized.7.就我的看法¸…；我认为…\nInmyopinion,…=Tomymind,….=AsfarasIamconcerned,…=Iamoftheopinionthat子句例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。Inmyopinion,playingvideogamesnotonlytakesmuchtimebutisalsoharmfultohealth.8.(A)每个人都知道…Everyoneknows(that)子句(B)就我所知¸…Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,…例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,thefollowingwaysareofgreathelptome.9.毫无疑问地¸…Thereisnodoubt(that)子句例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。Thereisnodoubtthatnear-sightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.10.根据我个人经验¸…Accordingtomypersonalexperience,…=Basedonmypersonalexperience,…例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。Accordingtomypersonalexperience,smilehasdonemealotofgood.11.在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnondeservesmyrespectmorethan…例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnondeservesmyrespectmorethanMissChang,myEnglishteacher.12.在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了…Inthecourseofmyschooling.Iwillneverforget…例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。Inthecourseofmyschooling.IwillneverforgetthegreatdifficultyIencounteredinlearningEnglish.13.(A)随着人口的增加¸…Withtheincrease/growthofthepopulation,…(B)随着科技的进步,…Withtheadvanceofscienceandtechnology,…例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。WiththerapiddevelopmentofTaiwan'seconomy,alotofsocialproblemshavecometopass.\n14.(A)在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。Intheageofinformationandcommunication,…playsanimportantrole.(B)在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。Intoday'sindustrialsociety,…isindispensabletolife.例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。Inthisageofinformationandcommunication,thecomputerplaysanextremelyimportantrole.15.在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。Indealingwith…,onecannotbutadmit(that)子句例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。Indealingwithone'sfuturecareer,onecannotbutadmitthatitisveryimportanttodecideone'sfuturecareerasearlyaspossible.16.世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchas…例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchashavinghamburgersinfast-foodrestaurants.17.…是必要的ItisnecessarythatS(should)V…是重要的Itisimportant/essentialthatS(should)V…是适当的ItisproperthatS(should)V…是紧急的ItisurgentthatS(should)V例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。Itisproperthatwe(should)keepthepublicplacesclean.18.每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。WheneverIhear…,Icannotbutfeelexcited.每当我做…¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。WheneverIdo…,Icannotbutfeelsad.每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。WheneverIthinkof…,Icannotbutfeelnervous.每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。WheneverImeetwith…,Icannotbutfeelfrightened.每当我看到…我就忍不住感到惊讶。WheneverIsee…,Icannotbutfeelsurprised.例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。WheneverIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannotbutfeelsad.=EverytimeIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannothelpfeelingsad.19.据说…Itissaid(that)子句一般认为…Itisthought(that)子句大家都知道…Itisknown(that)子句据报导…Itisreported(that)子句一般预料…Itisexpected(that)子句一般估计…Itisestimated(that)子句一般相信…Itisbelieved(that)子句\n例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。Itisbelieved(that)readingincreasesourknowledgeandbroadensourmind.20.…的主要理由是…Themainreasonwhy…..is(that)子句例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。Themainreasonwhythejuvenilescommitcrimesisthatsocialenvironmentisbecomingworse.21.俗语说得好：「…」。Wellgoesanoldsaying,'…'=Asanoldsayinggoes(runs,says),'…'=Anoldsayinggoes,'…'=It'sanoldsaying(that)子句例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。Asanoldsayinggoes,'Honestyisthebestpolicy.'星沙英语网22.(A)…用下列方法……inthefollowingways.(B)…有三个主要理由。…forthreemajorreasons.(C)要…¸至少我们可做三件事。To…,thereareatleastthreethingswecando.例︰(A)我用下列方法增加信心。Iincreasemyconfidenceinthefollowingways.(B)人们学外语有三个理由。Peoplelearnaforeignlanguageforthreemajorreasons.(C)为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。Tokeephealthy,thereareatleastthreethingswecandoeveryday.II.用于文章承转句23.那就是(说)…；亦即…Thatistosay,…=Thatis,…=Namely,…例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。Weneedtolivearegularlife.Thatis,wecankeepgoodhoursandrefrainfromsmokinganddrinkinginthedailyactivities.24.(A)基于这个理由¸…Forthisreason,…(B)为了这个目的¸…Forthispurpose,…例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。Forthisreason,Ihavedecidedtotakepracticingmedicineasmyfuturecareer.25.我们有理由相信…\nWehavereasonstobelieve(that)子句例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。Wehavereasonstobelievethatcorporalpunishmentshouldbestrictlyprohibited.26.事实上¸…Asamatteroffact,…=Infact,…例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。Asamatteroffact,itishealththatcounts.27.(A)例如¸…Forexample,…(B)拿…做例子Take…forexample.例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。Forexample,weelevatethelivingstandardsblindly,butlowerthequalityoflife.28.此外¸我们不应忽视…Besides(Inaddition),weshouldnotneglect…例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。Inaddition,weshouldnotneglectthateveryonewantsafriendlyandpeacefulsociety.29.相反地¸…onthecontrary,…=bycontrast,…例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。Onthecontrary,afewstudents,itseems,arestillfoolingaround.30.另一方面¸…ontheotherhand,…例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。Thegovernmentshouldenforcelawsstrictly.Ontheotherhand,thepublicalsoshoulddevelopthegoodhabitofreducingpollution.31.然而¸很可惜的是…However,itisapitythat子句例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。However,itisapitythatheshouldalwayscramattheeleventhhour.32.换言之¸…inotherwords,…=toputitdifferently例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。Inotherwords,Iwilltrymybesttoattain(gain,liveupto)mygoal.33.别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为…\nItmaybetrueasassumedbyothers,butIdon't.Ibelievethat子句例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为…Itmaybetrueasassumedbyothers,butIdon't.Ibelievethatifyouhavestrongdeterminationandperseverance,thesuccesswillcertainlycometoyouintheend.34.从此之后¸我已发现…Eversincethen,Ihavefoundthat子句例︰从此之后¸我已发现…Eversincethen,Ihavefoundsmilethebestwaytoavoidanypossibleconflictsinourdailylives.35.这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。Inthislight,if…,therecansurelybenodoubt(that)子句例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。Inthislight,ifwecanmakegooduseoftime,therecansurelybenodoubtthatwewillgetsomewhere.36.更严重的是¸…。Whatismoreseriousis(that)子句例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。Whatismoreseriousisthatwedonotcherishthewildlife.37.鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。Inviewofthepracticalneedofsociety,….例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。Inviewofthepracticalneedofsociety,therearemoreandmorepeopleinterestedinlearningEnglish.III.用于文章结论句38.如果能实践这三点¸…。Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),…例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),hewillsurelybeabletoliveahealthyandhappylife.39.做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。Bydoingthesesimplethings,wesurelycan….例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。Bydoingthesesimplethings,wesurelycangooutofthedoorhappilyandcomebackhomesafeeveryday.40.如此¸我相信…。Inthisway,Ibelieve(that)子句例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。Inthisway,Ibelievethatallthepeoplemaybeabletoenjoythebus\nridelikeme.41.实践这些¸…。Byputtingthem(theabove)intopractice,….例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。Byputtingthem(theabove)intopractice,Ihavebeenabletomakeconstantprogressinintellectualeducation.42.(A)唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。Onlybylivinguptothethreerequirements,canwe….(B)唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。Onlywithcombinedefforts,canwe….例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。Onlywithcombinedefforts,canweexpectTaiwantotakeanewfaceinduecourse.43.最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。Lastbutnoleast,….最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。Lastbutnoleast,theshortcomingineducationisthecausecontributingtojuveniledelinquency.44.这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。Thisevidenceshowsthattheimportanceof～cannotbeoveremphasized.例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。Thisevidenceshowsthattheimportanceoftrafficsafetycannotbeoveremphasized.45.由于这些理由¸我…。Forthesereasons,I….例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。Forthesereasons,IthinkthatreceivingcollegeeducationinTaiwaniswise.46.总而言之¸…。Inconclusion,…=Tosumup,…例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。Inconclusion,agoodcitizenshouldabidebytrafficregulations.47.因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。Wecan,therefore,cometotheconclusion(that)子句例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。Wecan,therefore,cometotheconclusionthatnothingissopreciousasfreedomintheworld.48.如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。\nIfwecandoasmentionedabove,therecanbenodoubt(that)子句例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。Ifwecandoasmentionedabove,therecanbenodoubtthatwecanmasterEnglish49.因此¸这就是…的原因。Thus,thisisthereasonwhy….例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。Thus,thisisthereasonwhyIcaughtabadcold.50.所以¸我们应该了解…。Therefore,weshouldrealize(that)子句例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。Therefore,weshouldrealizethatinlearningEnglishwecannotdowithoutadictionary.51.因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。We,therefore,canmakeclearfromtheabovediscussion(that)子句例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。We,therefore,canmakeclearfromtheabovediscussionthatperseverancecanovercomeanydifficulty.52.1.从～观点来看¸…。Fromthe～pointofview,….2.根据～的看法¸…。Accordingto～pointofview,….例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。FromthepoliticalpointNMET书面表达评分标准“最高档”要求：“应用了较多的语法结构或词汇；语法结构或词汇方面有少许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。”从历年书面表达高分文章来看，每篇文章都有“亮”点，即在用词、造句或段落安排上都有独到之处。要想获得高分就应在“正确”表达的基础上写出自己的特色，写出自己的“亮”点。一、词汇选择——标新立异　　在写作中“较高级词汇”的使用主要是指使用《大纲》上没有的词语、使用通过构词法变化来的新词、使用同(近)义词或反义词等来代替常见词语。　　1)这栋房子在芳草街的一栋楼上。　　A:TheflatisinabuildingonFangcaoStreet.　　B:TheflatsituatesinabuildingonFangcaoStreet.　　分析:isin是常见词语，而situatesin则是《大纲》上没有的，属于高级词汇。　　2)在周末我们做很多作业。　A:Atweekends,wehavealotofhomeworktodo.　B:Atweekends,wehaveendlesshomeworktodo.\n　　分析:B句在表达时没有使用过于直接的alotof，而是使用了endless。endless就是由《大纲》词汇end加后缀-less变化来的。　　3)洗澡间和厨房都很好。　　A:Thebathroomandthekitchenaregood.　　B.Thebathroomandthekitchenarewell-furnished.　　在表达要点时，B句使用了wellfurnished,这比good语气强，也显得生动。　　在造句时,“较高级词汇”如能运用贴切自然，哪怕整篇文章只用上一个，也会使你的作文显示出与众不同。二、结构造句——与众不同　　在造句时,既要使句子生动，又要使其简明扼要。　　1、使用与人不同的表达方式，特别是提倡打破汉语句子结构的束缚而重组的句子更受欢迎。　　1)唐山曾在二十世纪八十年代发生过一次大地震。　　A:TherewasastrongearthquakeinTangshaninthe1980s.　　B:Aterribleearthquakehit/struckTangshaninthe1980s.　　大多数同学使用了therebe结构，这是对的，但是B句却摒弃了常见句式。另辟蹊径而使用了“主语+谓语+宾语”结构，且使用了terrible,hit/strike这样的词汇，更是难能可贵的。 　　2)你八月十五日的来信我今天早晨收到了。　　A:IreceivedyourletterwhichwaswrittenonAugust15ththismorning.(多数人使用的方式)　　B:YourletterofAugust15threached/gottomethismorning.(与多数人使用的方式不同,简洁)　　2.使用一些强势句式，如强调句、感叹句、倒装句等，增强语句的表现力。如：　　3)阿福救了我妹妹。　　A:AhFusavedmysister.(一般句式)　　B:ItwasAhFuthatsavedmysister.(强调句式)　　4)我们看到庄稼和蔬菜长势喜人很是高兴。　　A:Weweregladtoseecropsandvegetablesgrowingwell.(一般陈述句)　　B:Howgladweweretoseecropsandvegetablesgrowingwell.(感叹句)　　3、句式多样,复杂得体。在写作中应避免使用相同长度的相同句型，而应注意句式的变化，如长短句结合，简单句、并列句与复合句共用，还可使用简化句等；一些较复杂的结构如独立主格，分词结构等也可使用。下面的表达中A句简单句多，而且多处使用therebe结构，显得单调、乏味，而B句就有自己的特色(请同学们自己分析)。　　5)这是一套25平方米的住房，住房里面有卧室、有洗澡间、有厨房；卧室里有床、沙发、桌子和椅子等。　　A:It'saflatof25squaremetres.Thereisabedroomintheflat.Thereisabathroomandakitcheninit,too.Inthebedroom,thereisabed;thereisasofa,adeskandachairaswell.　　B:It'saflatof25squaremetres,withabedroom,abathroomandakitchen.Inthebedroomthereisabed,asofa,adeskandachair.三、布局谋篇——独具匠心　　在写作中，我们可按时间、空间或其它逻辑顺序来安排各要点，同时为使主题突出,结构严谨，我们应注意学习和使用交代句以及段落的主题句等。在布局谋篇上，NMET2002范文堪称典范。请看：　　Opinionsaredividedonthequestion.\n　　60%ofthestudentsareagainsttheideaofentrancefees.Theybelieveapublicparkshouldbefreeofcharge.Peopleneedaplacewheretheycanrestandenjoythemselves.Chargingentrancefeeswillnodoubtkeepsomepeopleaway.Whatismore,itwillbecomenecessarytobuildgatesandwalls,whichwilldoharmtotheappearanceofacity.　　Ontheotherhand,40%thinkthatfeesshouldbechargedbecauseyouneedmoneytopaygardensandotherworkers,andtobuyplantsandyoungtrees.Theysuggested,however,feesshouldbechargedlow.　　1)该文使用Opinionsaredivided...作交代句，开门见山，随后两个段落均使用了主题句(见黑体字部分)，使全文结构紧凑，表达严谨。　　2)在表述要点时范文还对要点出场顺序作了调整，如“40%的同学认为应收门票，但不宜过高。”前部分作为主题句放在句首，而后部分另起一句放在句末：Theysuggested,however,feesshouldbechargedlow.这样就分清了轻重缓急，主题突出，条理清楚。　　3)范文使用了and,whatismore,however等连词，在段落之间使用了ontheotherhand(说明前后两个观点是相悖的)，这些连接手段的运用加强了句子之间、段落之间的联系，使文章表达连贯，浑然一体。　　4)范文在第二段为说明不收门票的“原因”时增加了Chargingentrancefeeswillnodoubtkeepsomepeopleaway.等细节，这也是解决句与句之间缺少连贯性的常见方法。　　总之，要想使自己的文章有亮点，吸引读者，在考试中获得高分，就应在用词、造句、谋篇上下功夫，哪怕是有一处特长都是“亮”点，都是值得肯定的。中高考英文作文52活用句型I.用于文章主题句1.不用说¸…Itgoeswithoutsayingthat子句=(Itis)needlesstosay(that)子句=Itisobviousthat子句=Obviously,S.+V.例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitpaystokeepearlyhours.2.…是不可能的;无法…ThereisnoVing=ThereisnowayofVing.=ThereisnopossibilityofVing.=ItisimpossibletoV.=ItisoutofthequestiontoV.=NoonecanV.=WecannotV.例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。Thereisnotdenyingthatsuccessfulbusinessliesinahealthybodyandmind.3.我深信…Iamgreatlyconvinced(that)子句=Iamgreatlyassured(that)子句\n例︰我深信预防是于治疗。Iamgreatlyconvincedthatpreventionisbetterthancure.4.在各种…之中¸…Amongvariouskindsof…,…=Ofallthe…,…例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。Amongvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular.5.…是很容易证明的。Itcanbeeasilyproved(that)子句例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。Itcanbeeasilyprovedthatnothingismorepreciousthantime.6.…无论如何强调都不为过…cannotbeoveremphasized例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。Theimportanceoftrafficsafetycannotbeoveremphasized.7.就我的看法¸…；我认为…Inmyopinion,…=Tomymind,….=AsfarasIamconcerned,…=Iamoftheopinionthat子句例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。Inmyopinion,playingvideogamesnotonlytakesmuchtimebutisalsoharmfultohealth.8.(A)每个人都知道…Everyoneknows(that)子句(B)就我所知¸…Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,…例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,thefollowingwaysareofgreathelptome.9.毫无疑问地¸…Thereisnodoubt(that)子句例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。Thereisnodoubtthatnear-sightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.10.根据我个人经验¸…Accordingtomypersonalexperience,…=Basedonmypersonalexperience,…例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。Accordingtomypersonalexperience,smilehasdonemealotofgood.11.在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnondeservesmyrespectmorethan…\n例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnondeservesmyrespectmorethanMissChang,myEnglishteacher.12.在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了…Inthecourseofmyschooling.Iwillneverforget…例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。Inthecourseofmyschooling.IwillneverforgetthegreatdifficultyIencounteredinlearningEnglish.13.(A)随着人口的增加¸…Withtheincrease/growthofthepopulation,…(B)随着科技的进步,…Withtheadvanceofscienceandtechnology,…例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。WiththerapiddevelopmentofTaiwan'seconomy,alotofsocialproblemshavecometopass.14.(A)在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。Intheageofinformationandcommunication,…playsanimportantrole.(B)在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。Intoday'sindustrialsociety,…isindispensabletolife.例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。Inthisageofinformationandcommunication,thecomputerplaysanextremelyimportantrole.15.在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。Indealingwith…,onecannotbutadmit(that)子句例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。Indealingwithone'sfuturecareer,onecannotbutadmitthatitisveryimportanttodecideone'sfuturecareerasearlyaspossible.16.世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchas…例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchashavinghamburgersinfast-foodrestaurants.17.…是必要的ItisnecessarythatS(should)V…是重要的Itisimportant/essentialthatS(should)V…是适当的ItisproperthatS(should)V…是紧急的ItisurgentthatS(should)V例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。Itisproperthatwe(should)keepthepublicplacesclean.18.每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。WheneverIhear…,Icannotbutfeelexcited.每当我做…¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。WheneverIdo…,Icannotbutfeelsad.每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。WheneverIthinkof…,Icannotbutfeelnervous.每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。WheneverImeetwith…,Icannotbutfeelfrightened.每当我看到…我就忍不住感到惊讶。WheneverIsee…,Icannotbutfeelsurprised.例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。WheneverIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannotbutfeelsad.=EverytimeIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannothelpfeelingsad.\n19.据说…Itissaid(that)子句一般认为…Itisthought(that)子句大家都知道…Itisknown(that)子句据报导…Itisreported(that)子句一般预料…Itisexpected(that)子句一般估计…Itisestimated(that)子句一般相信…Itisbelieved(that)子句例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。Itisbelieved(that)readingincreasesourknowledgeandbroadensourmind.20.…的主要理由是…Themainreasonwhy…..is(that)子句例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。Themainreasonwhythejuvenilescommitcrimesisthatsocialenvironmentisbecomingworse.21.俗语说得好：「…」。Wellgoesanoldsaying,"…"=Asanoldsayinggoes(runs,says),"…"=Anoldsayinggoes,"…"=It'sanoldsaying(that)子句例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。Asanoldsayinggoes,"Honestyisthebestpolicy."22.(A)…用下列方法……inthefollowingways.(B)…有三个主要理由。…forthreemajorreasons.(C)要…¸至少我们可做三件事。To…,thereareatleastthreethingswecando.例︰(A)我用下列方法增加信心。Iincreasemyconfidenceinthefollowingways.(B)人们学外语有三个理由。Peoplelearnaforeignlanguageforthreemajorreasons.(C)为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。Tokeephealthy,thereareatleastthreethingswecandoeveryday.II.用于文章承转句23.那就是(说)…；亦即…Thatistosay,…=Thatis,…=Namely,…例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。Weneedtolivearegularlife.Thatis,wecankeepgoodhoursandrefrainfromsmokinganddrinkinginthedailyactivities.24.(A)基于这个理由¸…Forthisreason,…(B)为了这个目的¸…Forthispurpose,…\n例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。Forthisreason,Ihavedecidedtotakepracticingmedicineasmyfuturecareer.25.我们有理由相信…Wehavereasonstobelieve(that)子句例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。Wehavereasonstobelievethatcorporalpunishmentshouldbestrictlyprohibited.26.事实上¸…Asamatteroffact,…=Infact,…例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。Asamatteroffact,itishealththatcounts.27.(A)例如¸…Forexample,…(B)拿…做例子Take…forexample.例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。Forexample,weelevatethelivingstandardsblindly,butlowerthequalityoflife.28.此外¸我们不应忽视…Besides(Inaddition),weshouldnotneglect…例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。Inaddition,weshouldnotneglectthateveryonewantsafriendlyandpeacefulsociety.29.相反地¸…onthecontrary,…=bycontrast,…例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。Onthecontrary,afewstudents,itseems,arestillfoolingaround.30.另一方面¸…ontheotherhand,…例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。Thegovernmentshouldenforcelawsstrictly.Ontheotherhand,thepublicalsoshoulddevelopthegoodhabitofreducingpollution.31.然而¸很可惜的是…However,itisapitythat子句例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。However,itisapitythatheshouldalwayscramattheeleventhhour.32.换言之¸…inotherwords,…=toputitdifferently例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。Inotherwords,Iwilltrymybesttoattain(gain,liveupto)mygoal.33.别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为…\nItmaybetrueasassumedbyothers,butIdon't.Ibelievethat子句例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为…Itmaybetrueasassumedbyothers,butIdon't.Ibelievethatifyouhavestrongdeterminationandperseverance,thesuccesswillcertainlycometoyouintheend.34.从此之后¸我已发现…Eversincethen,Ihavefoundthat子句例︰从此之后¸我已发现…Eversincethen,Ihavefoundsmilethebestwaytoavoidanypossibleconflictsinourdailylives.35.这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。Inthislight,if…,therecansurelybenodoubt(that)子句例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。Inthislight,ifwecanmakegooduseoftime,therecansurelybenodoubtthatwewillgetsomewhere.36.更严重的是¸…。Whatismoreseriousis(that)子句例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。Whatismoreseriousisthatwedonotcherishthewildlife.37.鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。Inviewofthepracticalneedofsociety,….例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。Inviewofthepracticalneedofsociety,therearemoreandmorepeopleinterestedinlearningEnglish.III.用于文章结论句38.如果能实践这三点¸…。Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),…例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),hewillsurelybeabletoliveahealthyandhappylife.39.做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。Bydoingthesesimplethings,wesurelycan….例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。Bydoingthesesimplethings,wesurelycangooutofthedoorhappilyandcomebackhomesafeeveryday.40.如此¸我相信…。Inthisway,Ibelieve(that)子句例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。Inthisway,Ibelievethatallthepeoplemaybeabletoenjoythebusridelikeme.41.实践这些¸…。Byputtingthem(theabove)intopractice,….例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。\nByputtingthem(theabove)intopractice,Ihavebeenabletomakeconstantprogressinintellectualeducation.42.(A)唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。Onlybylivinguptothethreerequirements,canwe….(B)唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。Onlywithcombinedefforts,canwe….例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。Onlywithcombinedefforts,canweexpectTaiwantotakeanewfaceinduecourse.43.最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。Lastbutnoleast,….例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。Lastbutnoleast,theshortcomingineducationisthecausecontributingtojuveniledelinquency.44.这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。Thisevidenceshowsthattheimportanceof～cannotbeoveremphasized.例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。Thisevidenceshowsthattheimportanceoftrafficsafetycannotbeoveremphasized.45.由于这些理由¸我…。Forthesereasons,I….例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。Forthesereasons,IthinkthatreceivingcollegeeducationinTaiwaniswise.46.总而言之¸…。Inconclusion,…=Tosumup,…例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。Inconclusion,agoodcitizenshouldabidebytrafficregulations.47.因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。Wecan,therefore,cometotheconclusion(that)子句例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。Wecan,therefore,cometotheconclusionthatnothingissopreciousasfreedomintheworld.48.如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。Ifwecandoasmentionedabove,therecanbenodoubt(that)子句例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。Ifwecandoasmentionedabove,therecanbenodoubtthatwecanmasterEnglish49.因此¸这就是…的原因。Thus,thisisthereasonwhy….例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。Thus,thisisthereasonwhyIcaughtabadcold.50.所以¸我们应该了解…。Therefore,weshouldrealize(that)子句\n例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。Therefore,weshouldrealizethatinlearningEnglishwecannotdowithoutadictionary.51.因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。We,therefore,canmakeclearfromtheabovediscussion(that)子句例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。We,therefore,canmakeclearfromtheabovediscussionthatperseverancecanovercomeanydifficulty.52.1.从～观点来看¸…。Fromthe～pointofview,….2.根据～的看法¸…。Accordingto～pointofview,….例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。Fromthepoliticalpoint中考英语书面表达必背句"句子就是财富，句子就是一切",这些句子是从近百篇英语优秀中摘录下来并经反复推敲提炼而成的。对于复习时间短，基础较薄弱的朋友能够在短期内熟悉且背诵这些经典句子无疑是准备英语考试的"捷径".　　1.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,four-millionpeopledieeachyearfromdiseaseslinkedtosmoking.　　依照最近的一项调查，每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟相关的疾病。 　　2.ThelatestsurveysshowthatQuiteafewchildrenhaveunpleasantassociationswithhomework. 　　最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。 　　3.NoinventionhasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanInternet. 　　没有一项发明象互联网同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。 　　4.Peopleseemtofailtotakeintoaccountthefactthateducationdoesnotendwithgraduation. 　　人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。 　　5.Manyexpertspointoutthatphysicalexercisecontributesdirectlytoaperson'sphysicalfitness. 　　许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。 　　6.Nowadays,manystudentsalwaysgointorapturesatthemerementionofthecominglifeofhighschool or collegetheywillbegin.Unfortunately,formostyoungpeople,itisnotpleasantexperienceontheirfirstdayoncampus. 　　当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。 　　7.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenbeforethingsgetworse. 　　考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。 　　8.Propermeasuresmustbetakentolimitthenumberofforeigntouristsandthegreateffortsshouldbemadetoprotectlocalenvironmentandhistoryfromtheharmfuleffectsofinternationaltourism. 　　应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。 　　9.Anincreasingnumberofexpertsbelievethatmigrantswillexertpositiveeffectsonconstructionofcity.However,thisopinionisnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmorecityresidents,whocomplainthatthemigrantshavebroughtmanyseriousproblemslikecrimeandprostitution.\n 　　越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，象犯罪和卖淫。 　　10.Manycityresidentscomplainthatitissofewbusesintheircitythattheyhavetospendmuchmoretimewaitingforabus,whichisusuallycrowdedwithalargenumberofpassengers. 　　许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。 　　11.Thereisnodenyingthefactthatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem:thecityauthoritiesshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit. 　　无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。 　　12.Aninvestigationshowsthatfemaleworkerstendtohaveafavorableattitudetowardretirement. 　　一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。 　　13.Aproperpart-timejobdoesnotoccupystudent'stoomuchtime.Infact,itisunhealthyforthemtospendalloftimeontheirstudy.Asanoldsayinggoes:AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy 　　一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话:只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。 　　14.Anygovernmentwhichisblindtothispointmaypayaheavyprice. 　　任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。 　　15.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearebeginningtorealizethateducationisnotcompletewithgraduation. 　　越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。 　　16.Whenitcomestoeducation,themajorityofpeoplebelievethateducationisalifetimestudy. 　　说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。 　　17.Themajorityofstudentsbelievethatpart-timejobwillprovidethemwithmoreopportunitiestodeveloptheirinterpersonalskills,whichmayputtheminafavorablepositioninthefuturejobmarkets. 　　大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。 　　18.Itisindisputablethattherearemillionsofpeoplewhostillhaveamiserablelifeandhavetofactthedangersofstarvationandexposure. 　　无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冬的痛苦生活。 　　19.Althoughthisviewiswidelyheld,thisislittleevidencethateducationcanbeobtainedatanyageandatanyplace. 　　尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点任何年龄进行。 　　20.Noonecandenythefactthataperson'seducationisthemostimportantaspectofhislife. 　　没有人能否人这一事实:教育是人生最重要的一方面。 21.Peopleequatesuccessinlifewiththeabilityofoperatingcomputer. 　　人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。 　　22.Inthelastdecades,advancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast. 　　在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。 　　23.Infact,wehavetoadmitthefactthatthequalityoflifeisasimportantaslifeitself.\n 　　事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。 　　24.Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment. 　　我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。 　　25.Peoplebelievethatcomputerskillswillenhancetheirjobopportunities or promotionopportunities. 　　人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。 　　26.TheinformationI'vecollectedoverlastfewyearsleadsmetobelievethatthisknowledgemaybelessusefulthanmostpeoplethink. 　　从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。 　　27.Now,itisgenerallyacceptedthatnocollege or universitycaneducateitsstudentsbythetimetheygraduation. 　　现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。 　　28.Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath--amatternocountrycanaffordtoignore. 　　这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。 　　29.Formypart,Iagreewiththelatteropinionforthefollowingreasons: 　　我同意后者，有如下理由： 　　30.Beforegivingmyopinion,Ithinkitisimportanttolookattheargumentsonbothsides. 　　在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。 　　31.Thisviewisnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmorepeople. 　　这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。 　　32.Althoughmanypeopleclaimthat,alongwiththerapidlyeconomicdevelopment,thenumberofpeoplewhousebicyclearedecreasingandbicycleisboundtodieout.TheinformationI'vecollectedovertherecentyearsleadsmetobelievethatbicyclewillcontinuetoplayextremelyimportantrolesinmodernsociety. 　　尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡，然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。 　　33.Environmentalexpertspointoutthatincreasingpollutionnotonlycausesseriousproblemssuchasglobalwarmingbutalsocouldthreatentoendhumanlifeonourplanet. 　　环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。 　　34.Inviewofsuchserioussituation,environmentaltoolsoftransportationlikebicyclearemoreimportantthananytimebefore. 　　考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。 　　35.Usingbicyclecontributesgreatlytopeople'sphysicalfitnessaswellaseasingtrafficjams. 　　使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。 　　36.Despitemanyobviousadvantagesofbicycle,itisnotwithoutitsproblem. 　　尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。 　　37.Bicyclecan'tbecomparedwithothermeansoftransportationlikecarandtrainforspeedandcomfort.\n 　　在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。 　　38.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatadvantagesofbicyclefaroutweighitsdisadvantagesanditwillstillplayessentialrolesinmodernsociety. 　　通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。 　　39.Thereisageneraldiscussionthesedaysovereducationinmanycollegesandinstitutes.Oneofthequestionsunderdebateiswhethereducationisalifetimestudy. 　　当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。 　　40.Thisissuehascausedwidepublicconcern. 　　这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。 41.Itmustbenotedthatlearningmustbedonebyapersonhimself. 　　必须指出学习只能*自己。 　　42.Alargenumberofpeopletendtoliveundertheillusionthattheyhadcompletedtheireducationwhentheyfinishedtheirschooling.Obviously,theyseemtofailtotakeintoaccountthebasicfactthataperson'seducationisamostimportantaspectofhislife. 　　许多人存在这样的误解，认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然，他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。 　　43.Asforme,I'minfavoroftheopinionthateducationisnotcompletewithgraduation,forthefollowingreasons: 　　就我而言，我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点，有以下原因： 　　44.Itiscommonlyacceptedthatnocollege or universitycaneducateitsstudentsbythetimetheygraduate. 　　人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。 　　45.Eventhebestpossiblegraduateneedstocontinuelearningbeforeshe or hebecomesaneducatedperson. 　　即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。 　　46.Itiscommonlythoughtthatoursocietyhaddramaticallychangedbymodernscienceandtechnology,andhumanhadmadeextraordinaryprogressinknowledgeandtechnologyovertherecentdecades. 　　人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。 　　47.Nowpeopleingrowingnumbersarebeginningtobelievethatlearningnewskillsandknowledgecontributesdirectlytoenhancingtheirjobopportunities or promotionopportunities. 　　现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。 　　48.Aninvestigationshowsthatmanyolderpeopleexpressastrongdesiretocontinuestudyinginuniversity or college. 　　一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。 　　49.Forthemajorityofpeople,reading or learninganewskillhasbecomethefocusoftheirlivesandthesourceoftheirhappinessandcontentmentaftertheirretirement. 　　对大多数人来讲，退休以后，阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。\n 　　50.Forpeoplewhowanttoadoptahealthyandmeaningfullifestyle,itisimportanttofindtimetolearncertainnewknowledge.Justasanoldsayinggoes:itisnevertoolatetolearn. 　　对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。 　　51.Thereisageneraldebateonthecampustodayoverthephenomenonofcollege or highschoolstudents'doingapart-timejob. 　　对于大学或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。 　　52.Bytakingamajor-relatedpart-job,studentscannotonlyimprovetheiracademicstudies,butgainmuchexperience,experiencetheywillneverbeabletogetfromthetextbooks. 　　通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。 　　53.Althoughpeople'sliveshavebeendramaticallychangedoverthelastdecades,itmustbeadmittedthat,shortageoffundsisstilltheoneofthebiggestquestionsthatstudentsnowadayshavetofacebecausethattuitionfeesandpricesofbooksaresoaringbytheday. 　　近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。 　　54.Consequently,theextramoneyobtainedfrompart-timejobwillstronglysupportstudentstocontinuetotheirstudylife. 　　因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。 　　55.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawaconclusionthatpart-timejobcanproduceafar-reachingimpactonstudentsandtheyshouldbeencouragedtotakepart-timejob,whichwillbenefitstudentsandtheirfamily,eventhesocietyasawhole. 　　通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。 　　56.Thesedays,peopleingrowingnumbersarebeginningtocomplainthatworkismorestressfulandlessleisurelythaninpast.Manyexpertspointoutthat,alongwiththedevelopmentofmodernsociety,itisaninevitableresultandthereisnowaytoavoidit. 　　现在，越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。 　　57.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatcomputerandothermachineshavebecomeanindispensablepartofoursociety,whichmakeourlifeandworkmorecomfortableandlesslaborious. 　　人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。它们使我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量劳动。 　　58.Atthesametime,alongwiththebenefitsofsuchmachines,employeesmuststudyknowledgeinvolvedinsuchmachinessothattheyareabletocontrolthem. 　　同时，随着这些机器带给我们的好处，员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。 　　59.Noonecandenythebasicfactthatitisimpossibleforaverageworkerstomasterthosehigh-technologyskillseasily. 　　没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。 　　60.Inthesecondplace,thereseemtobetoomanypeoplewithoutjobandnotenoughjobposition.\n 　　第二方面，失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。
61.Millionsofpeoplehavetospendmoretimeandenergyonstudyingnewskillsandtechnologysothattheycankeepafavorablepositioninjobmarket. 　　成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。 　　62.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,agrowingnumberofpeopleexpressastrongdesiretotakeanotherjob or spendmoretimeontheirjobinordertogetmoremoneytosupporttheirfamily. 　　根据最近的一项调查，越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。 　　63.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,Iamfullyconvincedthattheleisurelife-styleisundergoingadeclinewiththeprogressofmodernsociety,itisnotnecessaryabadthing. 　　通过以上讨论，我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。 　　64.Theproblemofinternationaltourismhascausedwidepublicconcernovertherecentyears. 　　近些年，国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。 　　65.Manypeoplebelievethatinternationaltourismproducepositiveeffectsoneconomicgrowthandlocalgovernmentshouldbeencouragedtopromoteinternationaltourism. 　　许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用，应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。 　　66.Butwhatthesepeoplefailtoseeisthatinternationaltourismmaybringaboutadisastrousimpactonourenvironmentandlocalhistory. 　　但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。 　　67.Asforme,I'mfirmlyconvincedthatthenumberofforeigntouristsshouldbelimited,forthefollowingreasons: 　　就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下： 　　68.Inaddition,inordertoattracttourists,alotofartificialfacilitieshavebeenbuilt,whichhavecertainunfavorableeffectsontheenvironment. 　　另外，为了吸引旅游者，大量人工设施被修建，这对环境是不利的。 　　69.Forlackofdistinctculture,someplaceswillnotattracttouristsanymore.Consequently,thefastriseinnumberofforeigntouristsmayeventuallyleadtothedeclineoflocaltourism. 　　由于缺乏独特的文化，一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此，国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。 　　70.Thereisagrowingtendencyforparentstoasktheirchildrentoacceptextraeducationalprogramsovertherecentyears. 　　近些年，父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。 　　71.Thisphenomenonhascausedwidepublicconcerninmanyplacesofworld. 　　这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。 　　72.Manyparentsbelievethatadditionaleducationalactivitiesenjoyobviousadvantage.Byextrastudies,theymaintain,theirchildrenareabletoobtainmanykindsofpracticalskillsandusefulknowledge,whichwillputtheminabeneficialpositioninthefuturejobmarketswhentheygrowup. 　　许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。\n 　　73.Inthefirstplace,extrastudiesbringaboutunhealthyimpactsonphysicalgrowthofchildren.Educationalexpertspointoutthat,itisequallyimportanttotakesomesportactivitiesinsteadofextrastudieswhenchildrenhavespentthewholedayinaboringclassroom. 　　首先，额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出，孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后，从事一些体育活动，而不是额外的学习，是非常重要的。 　　74.Childrenareundergoingfastphysicaldevelopment;lackofphysicalexercisemayproducedisastrousinfluenceontheirlaterlife. 　　孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。 　　75.Inthesecondplace,frompsychologicalaspect,themajorityofchildrenseemtotendtohaveanunfavorableattitudetowardadditionaleducationalactivities. 　　第二，从心理上讲，大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。 　　76.Itishardtoimagineastudentfocusingtheirenergyontextbookwhileotherchildrenareplaying. 　　当别的孩子在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。 　　77.Moreover,childrenwillhavelesstimetoplayandcommunicatewiththeirpeersduetoextrastudies,consequently,itisdifficulttodevelopandcultivatetheircharacterandinterpersonalskills.Theymaybecomemoresolitaryandevensufferfromcertainmentalillness. 　　而且，由于要额外地学习，孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流，很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。 　　78.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat,althoughextrastudiesindeedenjoymanyobviousadvantages,itsdisadvantagesshouldn'tbeignoredandfaroutweighitsadvantages.Itisabsurdtoforcechildrentotakeextrastudiesafterschool. 　　通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管额外学习的确有很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。因此，放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。 　　79.Anyparentsshouldplaceconsiderableemphasisontheirchildrentokeepthebalancebetweenplayandstudy.Asanoldsayinggoes:AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy. 　　任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。 　　80.Thereisagrowingtendencyforparentthesedaystostayathometolookaftertheirchildreninsteadofreturningtoworkearlier. 　　现在，父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。