重点初中英语短语 5页

1.abitof有一点儿2.abigdinner一顿丰盛的正餐3.abottleof一瓶4.acanof一听，一罐5.acupof一茶杯6.afew一些；少数几个7.afewdaysago几天前8.aglassof一玻璃杯9.adropofwater一滴水10.afamilyofthreepeople一个三口之家11.agreatmany非常多的12.agreetodosth.同意做某事13.ahalf一半14.akindof一种；一类15.alarge[great]numberof许多16.alittle一点，少量（+不可n.)17.alittle+比较级18.alongtimeago很久以前19.amomentlater片刻之后20.agoodplacetovisit观光的好去处21.anumberof若干的；许多的22.apairofshoes(gloves,glasses,socks,trousers)一对；一副23.apieceof一块（张，片，只）24.atypeof一种型号的……25.asleepingbaby正睡的孩子26.ashopassistant售货员，店员27.awasteoftime浪费时间28.accordingto根据29.acrossfrom对面30.anotherwayofsayingsth.某物的另一种说法31.afterall毕竟32.afterclass/school下课后/放学后33.againandagain再三地，反复地34.agreewithsb.同意（某提议）35.agreewith与某人意见一致36.allowsb.todosth.允许人做某事37.allday(long)一整天；一天到睌38.allkindsof各种各样的39.allnight(long)整晚，彻夜40.allone’slife一生；终生41.allover到处；结束42.allovertheworld=alltheworldover全世界43.allright行了，好吧，（病）好了44.allthesame仍然45.allthetime一直；始终；老是46.allbyoneself单独，独自47.allyearround全年48.arriveat/in到达某地49.as…as像……一样50.asusual照常51.as…aspossible尽量52.aslongas长达….53.assoonas一……就……54.aswellas也55.asaresult结果，因此，由于56.askfor请求，向（某人要（某物57.assoonasonecanassoonaspossible尽早，尽快58.atlast（finally,intheend）最后59.atleast至少60.arguewithsb.与某人争论61.atthefront/backof在…的前部/后边62.attheageof在…岁时63.atthebeginningof…起初，开始　64.attheendof…结束时（终点）65.atthemoment此刻；正当那时66.atthesametime同时67.atthistimeof(the)day在这时68.attimes偶尔；有时B69.baseon…以……为基础70.bangone’shead撞了下某人的头71.beabletodosth.能够做某事72.beawake醒着的73.beafraidof+(名词)v-ing害怕，恐怕..74.beafraidthat恐怕,担心75.beangryat(about)sth.生某事的气76.beangrywithsb.生某人的气77.beamazedat对……感到惊讶78.beagainstdoingsth.反对做某事79.bebadat拙于80.bebadfor对…有害的81.becareful小心82.becoveredwith盖满…，掩满83.bebusydoing(with)sth.忙于做…84.bedifferentfrom和…不同85.beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋86.befamousfor…以…著名，出名87.befedupwith厌倦88.befilledwith=befullof装满89.befarfrom离……很远90.befordoingsth.赞成做某事91.befriendlyto对……友好92.be/comefrom来自于，是……人93.befullof充满着…94.begratefultosb.对某人表示感激95.begood(bad)atsth.(doingsth.)善于96.begoodfor对……有益的97.beill/sickinhospital生病，住院98.beinthehospital在医院里99.beintimefor准时100.beinterestedin对……感兴趣101.beknownto为……所熟知102.belatefor迟到103.be/getlost迷失（道路）104.beproudof以……自豪　　105.bemadefrom用…制成的106.bemadein在某地制造107.bemadeof用……制造的108.bemadeby由……制造109.beniceto亲切的,体贴的110.bepleasedto做……感到愉快111.bepleasedwith(对…）高兴满意112.be(get)ready准备好113.bereadyforsth.(getreadytodosth./preparefor)准备…114.beshockedat对……感到震惊115.besorryfor感到抱歉116.besure肯定；确信117.besureof深信；确信118.bestrictwith对某人要求严格119.bestrictin对某事要求严格120.besurethat确信121.besuretodosth.一定要；务必122.besupposedtodosth.应该做某事123.besurprisedat/by使…感到意外吃惊124.betiredfrom因…疲倦125.betiredof对…厌倦126.beup（时间等）到了，结束了127.beusedas(被)当作….来用128.beuesdin被用在..129.beusedby+人(被)…用130.beusedfor(被)用来做…131.beusedtodoing习惯于132.beusedtosth.(被)用来…133.beworriedabout担心134.beworthdoingsth.值得做…135.bestofall最，首先，尤其136.beforebreakfast早饭前137.beforelong不久以后longbefore很久以前138.both…and……和…都；既…又139.borrow…from…从……借……140.breakdown损坏，拆散某物141.bringback带回142.by+交通工具搭乘某工具143.by+时间到……时间以前144.byair由航空145.bymistake错误地146.byaccident偶然地147.byairplane/乘飞机148.bythen到那时149.bythetime到…时候为止C150.call(up)sb.打电话给某人151.callone’sname点名5\n1.carryon坚持下去，继续下去2.catch(a)cold着凉3.catchabus赶公共汽车4.catchupwith追上，赶上5.cleanup清出，收拾干净6.changeone’smind改变想法7.checkout检查，查看8.check-out收款台9.cheerup使高兴起来10.climbup攀登，爬上11.comealong来，随同12.comedown下来13.comein(into)进入，进来14.comeof……所生的，由…产生15.comeon赶快，来吧，动手吧16.comeout出来，出版17.comeover(to)过来，顺便来访18.cometo变成19.cometooneself苏醒，恢复知觉20.comeup过来21.comeupwith提出22.concentrateonsth.全神贯注23.considerdoingsth.考虑做某事24.cutdown砍倒，切断D25.dayafterday日复一日地，天天26.daybyday一天天地，逐日27.deservetodosth.值得做，理应…28.domorningexercise做早操It’snotnecessaryforsb.todo…29.doone’sbest（todo）尽最大努力30.doone’slessons做功课31.dosomecleaning/cooking/shopping扫除/做饭/买东西32.dosport运动33.dowellin做得很好，成功34.Don’tmentionit.别提它。　35.dress(oneself)穿衣服36.drinkup喝完37.dropoff放下（某物），下车E38.eachother互相39.eatup吃完，吃光40.either…or不是…就是41.enjoy+V-ing喜欢做某事42.enjoyoneself/havefunhaveagoodtime过得愉快43.enoughtodo…足够做……44.eversince从那时起，此后一直　45.evenso即使如此46.eventhough/if即使47.everyotherday每阁一天48.every5minutes每5分钟（阁4s)F49.fallbehind落后，跟不上50.fallill生病51.falloff跌落，下降52.fallover向前摔倒53.farfrom距….远54.farmoreenjoyable有乐趣得多55.fastasleep睡得很熟56.fasterandfaster越来越快57.feelgoodaboutlife享受生活58.feellikedoing想要做某事59.feeltired感到疲劳60.fillin填写，填空61.firstname=givenname名62.firstofall首先63.fivedaysaweek一周五天64.finishmiddleschool中学毕业65.fixup修理66.findout查明，发现67.forawhile一会儿68.flykites放风筝69.flyto飞向70.flyaway飞往，飞跑71.flyup向上飞72.forever永远73.forlong长久74.forthefirsttime第一次75.forsometime一会儿76.forgetdoingsth.忘记曾做过…77.forgettodosth.忘记做…78.fromdoortodoor挨家挨户79.frommorningto(till)night从早到晚80.fromnow（on）从今以后，今后81.fromplacetoplace从一个地方到另一个地方82.fromthattimeon从那时起83.from…to…从…到…G84.get/receivealetterfromsb.收到某人的来信85.getalong(on)with和睦相处86.getalong(with)前进，进展87.getangrywithsb.对…生气88.getback返回，取回89.getdown下来，落下，记下来90.getdressed穿衣服91.gethere//home到这儿/家92.getholdof抓住，握住，拿住93.getinto(in)进入，搭乘，陷入94.getlong变长95.geton/off上车，下车，起飞96.getonwell(with)生活，与（某人）相处，（活动）有进展97.getout（使）逃走98.getoutof从……出来99.getready准备100.getreadytodosth.准备做某事101.getsb.into使某人陷入102.getsth.down叫某人做某事103.getsick生病104.getto到达105.gettodosth.有做某事的时机106.getasleep=fallasleep入睡107.gettogether集合108.getwarm(long)变暖[长]109.getmarried结婚110.giveacall/ring给……打电话111.giveaway赠送112.giveback归还，送回113.givesb.acall/ring打给某人114.givesb.ahand给某人帮助115.giveout分发116.giveup=stopdoing放弃，戒除117.goalong进行118.goacross穿过，横过119.goaway走开，离开120.goby经过……旁边121.gofor为了……而去122.goforawalk去散步123.gotobed睡觉（并未入睡）124.goondoing(with)sth.继续做某事125.goontodosth.接着做126.gostraightalong沿着...一直走127.gotosleep入睡128.gotothecinema/movie看电影129.gotraveling去旅行130.go(the)wrong(way)走错路H131.hadbetterdosth.最好做某事132.halfanhour半小时133.handout发放134.handsup举起手来135.hangout闲逛136.happentobe碰巧是137.haveabad(hard)time过得困难138.haveabath洗个澡，淋浴139.haveacough咳嗽140.haveachancetodo=haveanopportunitytodo有机会做某事141.haveadance跳舞142.haveadrink(of)喝一点，喝酒143.haveagoodjourney旅途愉快144.haveagoodtrip一路顺风145.haveatry努力，尝试146.haveawalk/test散步/测验，147.haveawash洗（手，脸）148.havebeento曾经去了（已回来了149.havegoneto已经去（现还没回来150.havebreakfast/supper吃早/晚饭151.havelessons(classes)上课152.havesth.withsb.把某物带在某人身边5\n1.hearfromsb.收到某人的来信2.hearof听说3.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事4.helpsb.withsth.在…帮助某人5.helpeachother互相帮助6.hereandthere到处7.highjump跳高longjump跳远8.holda(sports)meeting举行(运动）会9.holdon在…等一等,坚持，继续10.holdone’sbreath屏住气，不出声11.hopethat…期望…，希望…12.hopetodosth.希望……13.hourafterhour持续地14.howfar/long多远/长/久15.howmany/much多少/钱16.howmanytimes多少次（对次数17.howoften多久一次（对频度副词18.howsoon多少时间之后（对一段时间状语提问19.howtall/high多高20.hurryoff匆匆离去，赶快去I21.I’dliketo.…我想要，我愿意22.I’mafraid（that）我恐怕23.I’msorrytodosth.对做某事而抱歉24.It’shardtodosth.做事感到困难25.Itseems/seemedtosb.that…在某人看来26.It’sgood/badforsb.对某人有益/有害27.It’stimefor…到…的时间了28.inadayortwo一两天内29.inafewdays/weeks几天/周后30.inaminute一会儿，立刻31.inahurry匆忙，立即32.inall总共33.indifferentways以不同的方式34.inthesameway同样的35.inanhour一小时以后36.inbackof在……后面37.indanger处于危险之中，濒危38.infact实际上，事实上39.infront在前方（面），在正对面40.infrontof在……前面41.ingroups分小组42.ingeneral大体上，一般地43.inhalf分成两半44.inthefrontof在……前部45.inone’slife在有生之年内46.inone’sfifties某人50多岁时47.inthefrontof在…的前头48.in(the)future今后，将来49.inthehospital在这所医院里50.inthemiddleof在…中间51.in/onthewall在墙上52.inthenorth在…北部53.intheeastof.....的东部（内）54.inafewyears’time几年后55.intenminutes十分钟后（与将来时态连用）56.inthetree在树上（非树本身）57.inthewall在墙上（凹进去）58.inthepast在过去59.inthesky/sun在空中/阳光下60.inthefirst/secondhalf在上/下半场61.intheworld在世界上62.inthelastfewyears在过去几年里63.introuble陷入困境，陷入麻烦中64.invitesb.to…(邀)请某人…65.it’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事66.interestsb.in.sth.使某人对...感兴趣J67.joinin参加，加入68.jumpacross/through跳过69.jumpdown/off跳下来70.jumpinto跳进71.jumpoutof跳出来72.jumpover跳过去73.jumpthequeue插队74.justaminute/moment等一会儿75.justnow/rightnow刚才，现在76.justthen正在那时K77.keepbusy（一直）忙碌78.keepdoingsth.持续做某事79.keephealthy保持健康80.keepsb.doingsth.让某人做某事81.knockat/on敲门/窗82.knock…into…把…敲进83.keepondoing继续做84.keepadiary坚持写日记85.keepaneyeoutforsb.关注某人L86.lastweakend上周87.lateron以后，过后88.leadsb.through…(aplace)带领某人穿过某地89.leadsb.to..(aplace)带人去某地90.learnsth.byheart默记，背诵91.learnfrom向……学习92.lend..to..=lendsb.sth.把..借给..93.lessthan少于，不到….morethan多于，比…..更多94.leavefor离开某地去,动身去…95.leave…behind…把…遗留在..96.leaveschool毕业97.let.....down使.....失望98.liveon靠…为生，继续存在99.listentotapes听磁带100.lookaround向四周看，四处张望101.lookforwardtodoingsth.期盼着102.lookfor寻找103.lookinto往…里看104.looklike看起来像105.lookout(for)注意，小心106.lookout（of）往外看107.lookover检查108.lookthrough浏览109.lookthesame看起来很像110.lookup查阅，仰望M111.makemoney赚钱112.makeacontributionto为..做贡献113.makeadecision做出决定114.makeit约定，做到115.makeatelephonecall打电话116.makeprogress（取得）进步117.makea(any)noise吵118.makefriendswith与…交朋友119.make…from..由…制造120.make…of…由…制造121.makesure务必，务请122.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事123.make.sb.+adj.使某人变得124.makethebed整理床铺125.makeupone’smind下定决心126.morethan比…..多127.moreandmore越来越多　128.moveaway搬开，搬走129.moveto搬到130.moreorless多少有点，或多或少131.muchasleep睡得很熟132.muchtoo太…(+adj.)133.multiply…by……乘以…N134.neither…nor…既不….也不135.neckandneck并驾齐驱136.nexttime下次137.nolonger不再138.nomore再也不139.nomatterwhat无论什么140.notafew相当多的141.notalittle不少的142.not...until直到...才..143.not…anylonger　不再144.not…anymore再也不145.notas…as…不如，不像146.not…atall一点也不，根本不147.Notatall不用谢，别客气5\n1.notonly…butalso不但…而且2.notso…as不像，不如3.nothing…but…除….外一无所有4.nothingmuch非常少，没什么5.not…until….直到…才…O6.oneafteranother一个接一个地，7.onebyone陆续地8.onduty值日9.onthetree在树上（果实等）10.onthewestof....的西部（外连）11.onshow/display展览，被陈列着12.onandon一直不断地(持续做…13.ontheearth在地球上14.onTV　在电视上15.onweekends在周末16.onthe/one’sway在途中,路上17.ontheway(to)在去….的路上18.ontime按时，准时19.onsth.right=ontherightof在…的右边20.oneanother互相21.one…theanother一个…另一个22.onceuponatime从前，很早以前23.onlyafew几乎没有24.onlyalittle很少25.outof在….之外，从….里头26.overthere在那边，在对面P27.passon传递28.payattentiontosb.对某人注意29.placeofinterest名胜30.playwith玩耍31.playajokeon戏弄人，恶作剧32.playagainst与……对抗/交手33.plentyof许多，充分的　34.pickup拾起，捡起35.pointat/to指向36.practisedoingsth.练习做某事37.pull…upfrom把…从…拉上来38.putaway把….收拾起来39.putdown放下40.putoff推迟，拖延41.puton挂上，张贴，穿上42.puton(off)穿，戴上，上演43.putsth.down把….放下来，写下44.putup张贴45.pullup举，升起，张贴46.pulloutof从….拉出来47.promisetodosth.答应做某事48.providesb.withsth.向某人提供某物49.preferdoingsth.宁愿做某事50.prefer…to…比起...来更喜欢..51.prefertodo.…ratherthando宁愿而不愿52.prefersb.todosth.宁愿人做某事R53.remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起事54.remindsb.that..提醒某人..55.rightaway/now立刻，马上56.ringsb.(up)给某人打电话57.ringup给某人打电话58.ratherthan宁可59.regard…as…把…当作…60.runaway跑开，流失，逃走61.runafter追赶62.runoutof用完63.runoff跑掉64.rushout冲出去S65.sayhello/yes/no/thanks/sorrytosb.向…...问候66.savemoney节省钱67.seeyouagain（later）再见68.sendaway开除，解雇69.seemlike看起来像70.seemtodosth.看起来像是在做..71.sendsth.tosb.把某物送给某人72.sendaway送走，开除73.sellout售完74.seriousabout认真、严肃75.setout出发76.setoff激起，出发77.setone’smindtodo一心想做….78.sharesth.withsb.与人分享某物79.shakehands握手80.shouldn’tdosth.不应该做某事81.showsb.roundsomewhere领某人参观某地82.showsb.that….做给某人看83.shoutto对……大声叫喊84.shootat对准某人/物射击85.shutdown把……关上86.slowdown放慢，下降87.sofar到目前为止88.someday未来的某日89.somethingwrongwith出了毛病90.speaktosb.与…讲话91.speakhighlyof高度赞扬92.spendmoneyonsth（in）doingsth.花...钱在某事上（做某事）93.spendtimeindoingsth/onsth.在…上花费时间94.spendtimewithfamilies和家人共度时光95.sth.happentosb.某事发生在某人身上96.standup站起，起立97.standin(a)line站队，排队98.stayup熬夜99.startfor从某地出发去某地100.startout出发101.stopdoingsth.停止做某事102.stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事103.stoptodosth.停下来去做某事104.such….that如此…以致105.suchas诸如此类的；像…一样的106.summerholiday暑假107.suchanexcitingmatch一场如此激动人心的比赛T108.takeabath洗个澡109.takealookatsth.看一看，看一眼110.takeamessage捎信，带信111.takeapicture/photos照相112.takearest休息113.takearight右转114.takeaseat坐下，就座115.takeatrip/walk旅行/散步116.takecareof（lookafter）照顾117.takeaway拿走118.takeafter与...相象119.takeback带回，送回120.takedown取下121.takeplace发生122.takeiteasy放心好了，放松123.takeoff脱掉衣物124.takeout拿出来125.takeone’stime不急，慢慢干，用去（某人）时间126.takeone’splace/seat坐某人的座位，代替某人的职位127.takeone’stemperature量体温128.takeone’stimedoing不慌不忙地做129.take…outof…取出，把（某物）拿出来；把（某人）带出来　130.takepartin参加131.takethetrain坐火车132.takesb.to把某人带往某地133.takesth.withsb.把某物带在某人身边134.taketurns轮流135.takethefirstturningontheright第一个路口右拐弯136.talktosb.aboutsth.和某人谈论事137.talkwith/tosb.与….谈话138.tastelike尝起来像139.teach…notto教人不要做某事140.teachoneself自学141.tellthetruth说实话142.telephonesb.给某人打电话143.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于144.tellsth.tosb.把某事告诉某人5\n1.thanks…for…因…而感谢…2.“thankyou”letter感谢信3.thecapitalof.....的首都（省会）4.themore,thebetter越多越好5.thenumberof….的数目6.thelendof…之乡（都）7.theother+名词　　别的8.theotherday前几天9.theother(s)另一个（其他的10.themeaningof….……的含义11.theyearofpig猪年12.thinkabout考虑13.thinkover仔细考虑14.thinkof就…思考，考虑….,认为15.thisway这种方法，这条路；请走这边16.toone’ssurprise令人惊呀的是17.tobesure诚然，的确18.tothesouthof....的南面（外阁）19.toomuch太多（+n.）20.trekthrough在.....中穿过21.trydoing试着做22.tryout试验，尝试23.tryon试穿，试试看24.trytodo尽力去做25.tryone’sbest尽力26.turnup/down调大，调小U----Y27.useup用完28.waitaminute稍等一下29.waitamoment稍等一下30.waitfor等候，等待31.waittodosth.等着做某事32.wait(for)one’sturn排队等候轮到自己33.waitinaqueue排队等候34.walkthrough走过35.wakeup叫醒，醒来36.watchout(for)注意，小心37.wearout穿坏，穿旧；用尽38.welldone做得好39.willbeableto能够40.withone’shelp在（某人）帮助下41.withthesewords说着这些话42.withone’sbestwishes致以（某人）最良好的祝愿43.withinanhour一小时内44.wintheprize/anaward获奖45.wishtodosth.希望做某事46.workon从事….工作；继续工作47.workout制订出，计算，发展48.worryabout担心；着急49.wouldlike(love)todosth.想要做某事50.hopetodosth.希望做某事1.落霞与孤鹜齐飞，秋水共长天一色。2.芳林新叶催陈叶，流水前波让后波。3.祸兮福所倚，福兮祸所伏。4.海内存知己，天涯若比邻。5.见善则迁，有过则改。6.可怜身上衣正单，心忧炭贱愿天寒。8.两岸青山相对出，孤帆一片日边来。9.卖炭得钱何所营，身上衣裳口中食。10.皮之不存，毛将焉附。11.人而无信,不知其可。12.朔气传金柝，寒光照铁衣。14.慎终如始，则无败事。15.胜人者力，自胜者强。16.水则载舟，水则覆舟。17.吾生也有涯，而知也无涯。18.桃李不言，下自成蹊。19.他山之石，可以攻玉。20.身无彩凤双飞翼，心有灵犀一点通。21.学，然后知不足；教，然后知困。22.为山九仞，功亏一篑。23.亡羊补牢，犹未为晚。24.往者不可谏，来者犹可追。25.学而不厌，诲人不倦。26.行远必自尔，登高必自卑。27.知而好问，然后能才。28.沾衣欲湿杏花雨，吹面不寒杨柳风。29.纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。30.知人者智，自知者明。32.志士不饮盗泉之水，廉者不受嗟来之食。33.等闲识得东风面，万紫千红总是春。34.呜呼！孰知赋敛之毒有甚是蛇者乎！故为之说，以俟夫观人风者得焉。35.白日放歌须纵酒，青春作伴好还乡。36.独学而无友，则孤陋而寡闻。37.忧劳可以兴国，逸豫可以亡身。38.羁鸟恋旧林，池鱼思故渊。39.失之东隅，收之桑榆。40.人非圣贤，孰能无过？过而能改，善莫大焉。42.近乡情更怯，不敢问来人。43.清水出芙蓉，天然去雕饰。44.露从今夜白，月是故乡明。45.海阔凭鱼跃，天高任鸟飞。47.近水楼台先得月，向阳花木易逢春。48.人逢喜事精神爽，月到中秋分外明。49.假作真时真亦假，无为有处有还无。50.其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从。51.老当益壮，宁移白首之心；穷且益坚，不坠青云之志。52.捐躯赴国难，视死忽如归。53.春风得意马蹄疾，一日看尽长安花。54.以铜为镜，可以正衣冠；以古为镜，可以见兴替；以人为镜，可以知得失。55.举世皆浊我独清，众人皆醉我独醒。56.宜未雨而绸缪，勿临渴而掘井。57.逢山开路，遇水搭桥。58.日啖荔枝三百颗，不辞长作岭南人。5