初中英语背诵材料 10页

基变序，有规律，词尾加上-th。一，二，三，特殊记，词尾字母t，d，d。八去t，九除e，ve要用f替，ty将y变成i，th前面有个e。若是碰到几十几，前用基来后用序。或者：一,二,三（first、second、third）变字体；th从4上起；8加h（eighth）,9减e（ninth）；用f代ve；ty变为tie。序数词：1-1011-1920-90100-1first1st11eleventh11th20twentieth20th100onehundredth100th2second2nd12twelfth12th21twenty-first21st103onehundredandthird103rd3third3rd13thirteenth13th30thirtieth30th4fourth4th14fourteenth14th37thirty-seventh37th5fifth5th15fifteenth15th40fortieth40th6sixth6th16sixteenth16th50fiftieth50th7seventh7th17seventeenth17th60sixtieth60th8eighth8th18eighteenth18th70seventieth70th9ninth9th19nineteenth19th80eightieth80th10tenth10th90ninetieth90thAmerican.<美>美国,美洲(包括北美和南美洲)\nAmericann.美国人,美洲人adj.美国的,美洲的Australian.澳洲,澳大利亚.Australiann.澳大利亚人.adj.澳洲的,澳大利亚的,澳大利亚人的.Britainn.英国Englandn.英格兰(英国的主要部分)(泛指)英格兰和威尔士(泛指)英国Englishn.英国人,英语adj.英文的,英国人的,英格兰的Canadan.加拿大Canadiann.加拿大人adj.加拿大的Francen.法国,法兰西Frenchn.法国人,法语adj.法国的,法国人的,法语的Germanyn.德国Germann.德国人,德语adj.德国的,德国人的,德语的Greecen.希腊Greekn.希腊人,希腊语adj.希腊的,希腊人的,希腊语的Dutchn.荷兰人,荷兰语adj荷兰的Italyn.意大利Italiann.意大利人,意大利语adj.意大利的,意大利语的,意大利文化的Japann.日本\nJapanesen.日本人,日语,日文adj.日本的,日本人的,日语的Korean.韩国,朝鲜,朝鲜人,朝鲜语adj.朝鲜的;朝鲜人的;朝鲜族的;朝鲜的Norwayn.挪威Norwegiann.挪威人,挪威语,adj.挪威的Vietnamn.越南Vietnamesen.越南人adj.越南的,越南人的Russian.俄国,俄罗斯,苏联Russiann.俄国人,俄语adj.俄国的,俄国人的,俄语的Switzerlandn.瑞士Swissn.瑞士人adj.瑞士的,瑞士人的Swedenn.瑞典Swedishn.瑞典人,瑞典语adj.瑞典的Thailandn.泰国Thain.泰国人,泰国语初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表(1)AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）\ncost（花费）costcostcut（割）cutcuthit（打）hithithurt(伤害）hurthurtlet（让）letletput（放）putputread（读）readread(2)AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动)beatbeaten(3)ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）becamebecomecome（来）camecomerun（跑）ranrun(4)ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）\ndig（挖）dugdugget（得到）gotgothang（吊死）hangedhangedhang（悬挂）hunghunghold（抓住）heldheldshine（照耀）shoneshonesit（坐）satsatwin（赢）wonwonmeet（遇见）metmetkeep（保持）keptkeptsleep（睡）sleptsleptsweep（扫）sweptsweptfeel（感觉）feltfeltsmell（闻）smeltsmelt\nleave（离开）leftleftbuild（建设）builtbuiltlend（借出）lentlentsend（传送）sentsentspend（花费）spentspentlose（丢失）lostlostburn（燃烧）burntburntlearn（学习）learntlearntmean（意思是）meantmeantcatch（抓住）caughtcaughtteach（教）taughttaughtbring（带来）broughtbroughtfight（战斗）foughtfoughtbuy（买）boughtbought\nthink（想）thoughtthoughthear（听见）heardheardsell（卖）soldsoldtell（告诉）toldtoldsay（说）saidsaidfind（找到）foundfoundhave/has（有）hadhadmake（制造）mademadestand（站）stoodstoodunderstand明白understoodunderstood(5)ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）beganbegundrink（喝）drankdrunkring（铃响）rangrung\nsing（唱）sangsungswim（游泳）swamswumblow（吹）blewblowndraw（画）drewdrawnfly（飞）flewflowngrow（生长）grewgrownknow（知道）knewknownthrow（投掷）threwthrownshow（出示）showedshownbreak（打破）brokebrokenchoose（选择）chosechosenforget（忘记）forgotforgotten(forgot)speak（说，讲）spokespokenwake（醒）wokewoke\ndrive（驾驶）drovedriveneat（吃）ateeatenfall（落下）fellfallengive（给）gavegivenrise（升高）roserisentake（取）tooktakenmistake（弄错）mistookmistakenride（骑）roderiddenwrite（写）wrotewrittendo（做）diddonego（去）wentgonelie（平躺）laylainsee（看见）sawseenwear（穿）woreworn\n