初中英语试题 9页

绝密★启用前苏州名思教育教师业务考试校区——————姓名————————所带学段——————————初中英语2012.12本试卷共5大题，满分100分（不含听力口语20分），考试用时100分钟；一、选择题（共两部分，满分25分）A）单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—What'syourfavouritefruit?—Apples.Youknow,_______appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2.－Whenandwherewereyouborn?－Iwasborn_______October1st,1998_______Suzhou.A.on;onB.in;inC.on;inD.in;on3.TherearemillionsofwebsitesontheInternetandthere_______alotofuseful_______onthewebsites.A.are;informationsB.are;informationC.is;informationsD.is;information4.－CanIuseyourbikethisafternoon?_______isunderrepair.－Noproblem.Here’sthekey.A.MyB.MineC.MeD.Me5.－pleaseturnofftheTV.Thebaby_______.－OK.I’llgooutforawalk.A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleeping6.－Thesaidsorrytome,butIwouldn’tlisten.－Itisfoolishofyou_______othersforthemistakes.A.forgiveB.notforgiveC.toforgiveD.nottoforgive7.I_______keepdogsforprotection,butnowIkeepthemaspets.A.wouldratherB.hadbetterC.usedtoD.haveto8.Don’twaitforpeopletobefriendly,showthem_______afriendlypersonyouare.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where9.－Havingmanyhelpersmakesataskeasierandfastertocomplete.9名思教研中心英语组\n绝密★启用前－Ithinkso._______.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.ToomanycooksspoilthebrothC.TheearlybirdcatchthewormD.Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouknow10.Nowmoreandmorepeopleare_______thedangersofdrinkinganddriving.A.tiredofB.awareofC.fondofD.proudof11.Goodtoseeyouagain.It’salmostthreeyears_______wemetlasttime.A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.since12.Duringthisyear’sReadingWeek,Ineedthemostbooksinourclass.Nooneread_______thanI.A.manyB.moreC.fewD.fewer13.Ifyoudon’twork_______enough,Idon’tthinkyourdreamwillcome_______.A.hardly;trulyB.hardly;trueC.hard;trueD.hard;truly14.－Canyoutellmehowmanycolours_______inarainbow?－Seven.A.thereareB.arethereC.theyareD.arethey15.－Wemustactnowbecausetimeis_______.－Yes.Let’sstart.A.comingoutB.givingoutC.cuttingoutD.runningoutB).完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimeago,mywifeandItraveledtovisitmysister.Wehadtakenmoreclothesthanweneededandstruggledontotherain.Infrontofus,inaface-to-faceseat,___16__sixyoungmenintheirearly20s.Theywerestrongand___17__,andIdislikedthemimmediately.Theywerelaughingloudly,obviously___18__themselvesandthey__19___aforeignlanguage.Aswewentquickly__20__thecountryside,Ikeptaneyeonthemastheyjokedaround.Sometimestheytookalookinourdirection.Whentwoofthemgoout___21__,relaxedalittle.Therestofthem___22__tolaughandjokeintheirownlanguage.Whenwefinallyarrivedatour___23__,onlyoneofthemwasleftonthetrain.Hewasobviously___24____tooandasIstruggledtowardshimwithmyheavyluggage(行李),hereachedoutandaskedinEnglish“Wantahandwiththat,mate?”He____25___theheavierbagupthestationstepsforus.Wewerepleasantlysurprisedandverygrateful.16.A.satB.stoodC.layD.lived17.A.politeB.quietC.lazyD.noisy18.A.helpingB.enjoyingC.teachingD.devoting19.A.toldB.spokeC.saidD.talked9名思教研中心英语组\n绝密★启用前20.A.aboveB.ontoC.overD.through21.A.offB.upC.alongD.on22.A.wantedB.startedC.stoppedD.continued23.A.houseB.hotelC.stationD.shelter24.A.boredB.worriedC.excitedD.frightened25.A.carriedB.leftC.broughtD.bought二、阅读理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAfterourhospitalvisit,myhusbandandIneededcheeringup,sowethoughtwewouldtreatourselvestoabigbreakfastatourfavouriterestaurant.Whilewewerewaitingforourmeals,wedecidedtousealloursmallchangeandmakeourwalletslight,sowecounteditoutaswewaited.Ivaguely(含糊地)rememberseeingamansittingnearby.Whenourmealsarrived,wefoundanote.Itread,”Yourbreakfasthasbeenpaidfor.Hopeyouhavealovelyday.”Itwasawonderfulsurpriseasnothinglikethathadeverhappenedtous.Hemusthavethoughtwecouldhardlypaythebill.Welookedaroundtothankhim,buthehadleft.Asretirees(退休者)，weweregratefulforthehelplikethis,butitwasthekindnessofatotalstrangerthatmeantsomuchmoretous.26.Theoldcouplewenttorestaurantforabigbreakfastinorderto_______.A.becomehappierB.becomehealthierC.becomelighterD.becomeyounger27.Whathaveyoulearntfromthestory?A.Theoldcouplecouldn’taffordthemeal.B.Theoldcouplepaidthemealbysmallchange.C.TheoldcouplehadafreemealintheendD.Theoldcoupleboughtthemanabigbreakfast28.Clearly,themansittingnearthecouplewas_______.A.poorB.richC.helpfulD.gratefulBMitziLostWednesdayeveningFrenchpoodle(卷毛狗)calledMitziBrown,5yearold,goodrewardPhoneBarbara555-4140anytimeBlueyLostblue\whitePersianmalecat12monthsold,friendlynatureAnyinfoaboutBlueyLargerewardTom555-2732eveningsPet-CatsBurmesekittens11weeksoldPet-DogsSmalldogs\shortlegs\longbody9名思教研中心英语组\n绝密★启用前2female4male1RedOthersvariouscoloursGentleandregistered(注册)＄250Sandy555-0001mornings3red2male1female5monthsold,registeredSale＄280PhoneCarl555-9019afternoon29.Ifyouwanttobuyalittledog,youcancall_______.A.555-9019B.555-0001C.555-4140D.555-273230.IfyoutelltheownerwhereBlueyis,youwillbegive_______.A.agoldmedalB.alargepetC.agreatprizeD.alotofmoney31.Whoisavailabletoanswerthecall24hoursaday?A.BarbaraB.TomB.CarlD.Sandy32.Theabovefournoticesareallabout_______.A.dogsB.catsC.petsD.sellingpetsCEverytimeyouturnonthetelevisionortakearideinacar,youcouldbeaddingtoaproblemcalledacidrain(酸雨).Inthisarticle,you’lllearnhowacidiscreated,andhowitaffectsus,andmoreimportantly,whatweallcandotopreventit.Howisacidraincreated?Whenpeopleusefuels(燃料),suchascoalandgasoline,poisonousgasesaregiveoff.Whenthesegasesmixwithrain,acidrainforms.Manypowerstationsburnfuelsinordertocreattheelectricity(电)thatweuseinourhomesandofficeseveryday.Carsandtrucksalsosendthesegasesintotheairwhentheyburngasoline.Whenrainmixeswiththesegases,harmfulthingscalledacidsform.Thisisacidrain.Howdoesacidrainaffectus?Acidraindamages(毁坏)everythingthatittouches.Itpoisonsourrivers,ponds,lakes,andoceansalongwithallthelifeinthem.Itpollutesoursoilandcrops,harmstrees,andcanevenkillfishandplants.Acidrainalsoeatsawayatbuildings.Howcanwepreventacidrain?Weneedtocutdownonthepollutionthatgetsintoourair.Turnofflights,television,andotherelectricalappliancesifyouarenotusingthem,Walkortakeabikewheneverpossible.Ifyouaretravellingalongdistance,takeabusortraintosavefuel.Asresearchshows,acidrainharmsourenvironment.Butpeopleeverywherecantakesmallstepsnowtohelpprotectourenvironmentforfuturegenerations.33.Whenpowerstationsburnfuel,_______.A.acidrainformB.airpollutioniscausedC.noisepollutioniscausedD.acidraingetsheavier34.Accordingtothearticle,acidrainaffectsus_______.A.suddenlyB.slightlyC.seriouslyD.immediately9名思教研中心英语组\n绝密★启用前35.Whatadvicedoesthearticlegiveus?A.Gotoschoolonfootorbybikeifwecan.B.Gotobedearlierinordertouselesselectricity.C.Travelbybustopreventacidrain.D.Turnoffthetelevisiononrainydays.36.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?A.PreventingAcidRainB.FormingofAcidRainC.Acidrain,HeavyRainD.AcidRain,KillerRainDWhenyoucoughorsneeze,pleaseturnyourheadawayfromothersandcoveryourmouthwiththefullpartofyourhand.Afterwards,youshouldsay,”Excuseme.”ThisisaruleIsetformystudentsItissosimple,butmanykindshaveneverbeentoldtodothis.Infact,Inoticeadultscoughandsneezeinpublicwithoutputtingahandoverthemouth.Ihatetravelingbysubway(地铁)inNewYorkduringcoldandfluseason,becauseitiscertainthatsomeoneisgoingtostandrightbehindmeandcoughorsneezeonmyneck.OneimportantthingIpointouttothekidsisthataftertheysneezeorcoughontheirhand,theyshouldwashtheirhandsassoonaspossible.Otherwise,theywillbepassingthosegerms(病菌)alongtoeverythingandeveryonetheytouch.Inordertohelpthekidsrememberthisrule,Itellthemaboutanoldstory.Itsaysthatwhenyousneeze,evilspiritsjumpintoyourbody.Ifyoudon’tcoveryourmouth,thespiritswillenter,butifyoucoveryourmouth,youwillkeepthemout,Wesay“Godblessyou”whensomeonesneezes,andinGermanyyoushouldsay“Gesundheit”.Thatmeans“Goodhealthtoyou.“Bothexpressionsaresaidjustincaseyoudidn’tcoveryourmouthintimeandthespiritswereabletoenteryourbody.Thekidslovefindingouttheorigins(起源)oftheseexpressionsanditencouragethemtoputtheadvicetousemoreoften.37.Thewriterofthisarticlemustbe_______.A.areporterB.ateacherC.adoctorD.anofficer38.Whatdoestheunderlineword‘this”mean?A.Don’tcoughorsneezeinfrontofpeople.B.Don’tstandbesidesomeonewhocoughsorsneezes.C.Manypeoplecoughorsneezeontheundergroundtrain.D.Coveryourmouthwhencoughingorsneezingandsaysorry.39.Aftercoughingorsneezingontheirhand,studentsareadvisedto_______.A.say“Godblessyou”B.washtheirhandsassoonaspossibleC.gotoseeadoctorassoonaspossibleD.gohomeandhaveagoodrest40.Accordingtothearticle,thewriterwouldlikethekids_______.A.tobepolitetoadultsB.tobeinbetterhealthC.tohavegoodmannersD.todowellinexams三．单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）9名思教研中心英语组\n绝密★启用前请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。41.It’smycousin’s_______(第二十三个)birthdaynextweek.42.Augustisthe_______(最热)monthinSuzhou,isn’tit?43.Excellentteachersareusually_______(感兴趣)intheirstudents.44.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthe_______(奇迹)oftheworld.45.Doyouknowthedifference_______(在….之间)”beside”and“besides”.46.Wevisitthehomefortheelderly_______(一次)amonth.47.Haveyouever_______(写)alettertoyourparents?48.Wouldyouliketo_______(分享)yourexperienceswithme.49.Thisbookisofgreat_______(价值)tobeginners.50._______(实际上)，westillhavealotmoretolearn.四．句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）请将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。51.我们信赖的英语老师年轻、漂亮和耐心。________________________________________________________________________52.她课上得好，课后经常给我们很多帮助。________________________________________________________________________53.她要求我们每天至少花一小时学习英语。________________________________________________________________________54.我们的作业必须准时交。________________________________________________________________________55.我希望将来当一名像她一样的老师。________________________________________________________________________五．书面表达（共1题，满分20分）假定你是苏华，你在加拿大的笔友John在做一个关于世界各国中学生如何过暑假的调查，他给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解一下有关情况，请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥。注意：1.字数90个左右，开头和结尾已经学好，不计入总词数。2.回复中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。To:suhua@china.com.cnFrom:johunsmith@yahoo.com.cnSubject:summervacationDearSuHua,I’mconductingasurveyonhowstudentsspendtheirsummervacationindifferentcountries.I9名思教研中心英语组\n绝密★启用前needyourhelp.Wouldyoumindansweringthefollowingquestions?●Whendoyoustartyoursummervacationandhowlongisit?●Howdoyouusuallyrelaxyourself?●Willyougotoasummerschool?Whyorwhynot?●Whatdoyouwanttodomost?Andwhy?Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon/Bestwishes,,John校区——————姓名————————所带学段——————————初中英语试卷答题卡一．选择每题一分（15分）1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.1516171819202122232425二．阅读每题二分（30分）262728293031323334353637383940三．单词拼写。41.________.41.__________.43.___________.44_____________.45._____________.46.________.47.__________.48.___________.49.____________.50._____________.四．句子翻译。51._______________________________________________________________________.9名思教研中心英语组\n绝密★启用前52._______________________________________________________________________.53._______________________________________________________________________.54._______________________________________________________________________.55._______________________________________________________________________.五.书面表达.To:johunsmith@yahoo.com.cnFrom:suhua@china.com.cnSubject:summervacation___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IwishtovisityouinCanadaoneday.Yours,SuHua9名思教研中心英语组\n绝密★启用前名思教育业务考试初中英语参考答案一．选择填空A)单项填空1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.D7.C8.A9.A10.B11.D12.B13.C14.A15.DB)完形填空16.A17.D18.B19.B20.D21.A22.D23.C24.C25.A二．阅读理解26A27C28C29A30D31A32C33B34C35A36D37B38D39B40C三．单词拼写41twenty-third42hottest43interested44wonders45between46once47written48share49value50Actually四．句子翻译51.OurnewEnglishteacherisyoung,beautiful,andpatient.52.Sheteacheswellandoftengivesusalotofhelpafterclass.53.SheasksustospendatleastanhouradaylearningEnglish.54.Ourhomeworkmustbehandedinontime55.Ihopetobeateacherlikeherinthefuture.(第三四大题可用不同的方式表述)五．书面表达Onepossibleversion:DearJohn,Thankyousomuchforyouremail.I’mveryhappytoansweryourquestions.InChina,westartourvacationatthebeginningofJuly.Itlastsabouttwomonths.Wecandomanythingstorelaxourselvesinsummervacations.Ioftengoswimming,surftheInternetandwatchTV.IwillgotoasummerschoolforamonthtostudyEnglishbecauseitisimportantandIlikeit.ButwhatIwanttodomostistravelingwithmyparents.Wehavebeentomanyplaces.Thissummer,wearegoingtoBeijing.Wealwayshaveagoodtime.(90词)IwishtovisityouinCanadaoneday.Yours,SuHua9名思教研中心英语组