初中英语阅读训练 21页

AKateisanEnglishgirl.ShelivesinatallbuildinginthecityofLondon.Therearesixteenfloorsinthebuilding,andshelivesonthetenthfloor.Sheusesalifttogoupanddown.　　Katestudiesinamiddleschoolnearherhouseandsheworkshard.Shegoestoschoolearly.Everydaysheleavesherhomeathalfpastsix.Shewalkstothelift,andittakesherdowntothefirstfloor.　　Thereisabusstopnearthebuilding.UsuallyshetakesNo.7bustoherschool,butsometimesshegoesonfoot.Itisonlyfourkilometerstoherschoolfromthebuilding.Shegetstoschoolataboutseventwenty.Classesbeginateight.Shegoestoplaygamesatthreeforty.Shegetshomeataquarterpastfive.Shebeginstodoherhomeworkateightandfinishesitathalfpastnine.（）1、Katelivesinatallbuilding_______London.　　A、nearB、inC、outsideD、farfrom（）2、Shegoesupanddownthebuilding______.　　A、inliftB、byaliftC、byliftD、withalift（）3、Sheleaves______atsixthirty.　　A、herhomeB、thebuildingC、theliftD、thebusstop（）4、Shegoestoschool______.　　A、bybusB、bybikeC、onfootD、AandC（）5、Ittakesher_____  todoherhomework.　　A、aboutanhourB、aboutonehourandhalf　　C、onehourandahalfD、eightyminutesBInthemorningMrSmithcomesintothegardenatthebackofthishouse.Heseesmuchsnow(雪)inthegarden.MrSmithwantstotakehiscarout,soheasksamantocleantheroadfromhisgarage（车库）tothegate.Hesaystotheman,“Don’tthrowanysnowonthatside.Itwilldamage（损坏）theflowersinthestreet,orthepolicemanwillcome.”Thenhegoesout.　　Whenhecomesback,theroad（路）isclean.Thereisnosnowontheflowers,onthewallorinthestreet.Butwhenheopengarage,heseesthegarageisfullofsnow,thesnowfromtheroad,andhiscarisunderthesnow!（）1、InthemorningMrSmithfindsthereisalotofsnowin______.　　A、hisgardenB、hisgarageC、hishouseD、hiscar（）2、Hetellsamantocleantheroad,becausehe______.　　A、doesn’tlikesnow　　B、wantstokeeptheroadclean　　C、wantstotakehiscaroutofthegarage　　D、oftentellthemantodosomething\n（）3、——WheredoesMrSmithaskthemantothrowthesnow?　　　　——______.　　A、OntheflowersB、Intothestreet　　C、Onthewall　D、Wedon’tknow（）4、Heopensthegarageand______.　　A、takeshiscarout　　  B、finditisfullofsnow　　C、findthecarisn’tinit  D、takesthesnowout（）5、——Where’sMrSmith’scar?　　　　  ——______.　　A、UnderthesnowB、Inthestreet　　C、NeartheroadD、Infrontofhishousec　Itisnosurprisetofindseashellsinthesand.Mostseashellsarefoundnearthesea.Butsomeseashellshavebeenfoundonhighmountaintops.Thatisafunnyplaceforseashells.Howdidtheygetthere?　　Theearthdidnotalwayslookthewayitdoestoday.Oncetheseacoveredmudoftheland.Thenmountainspushedup.Theypushedupthroughthewater.Landfromthebottomoftheseabecamemountaintops.Seashellsandfishboneswerepushedup,too.Theywerefarawayfromseawater.Theywerelefthighanddry.　　Theseashellsandfishboneswerecoveredwithsoftmudandsand.Themudbecamehard.Itturnedtostone.Theshapesoftheshellandboneswerepressedintothestone.Thesestonesarecalledfossils.　　Fossilshavebeenfoundalloverourcountry.Haveyoueverfoundone?1.Someseashellshavebeenfound____.　A.intrees　B.onmountaintops　C.onroadsD.intheair2.____meansshapesofbonespressedintostone.　A.BonesB.EarthC.FossilsD.Stones3.Thestorysays,“Theearthdidnotalwayslookthewayitdoestoday.”Theword“it”means____.　A.theearthB.themoonC.theseaD.thefishes4.Whichofthefollowingdoesthispassageleadyoutobelieve?　A.Fishoncelivedonhighmountaintops.　B.Fossilsoffishorseashellscanbefoundfarawayfromthesea.　C.Seashellsturnedintofossils.\n　D.Theseashellsandfishbonesturnedintohardmud.5.Themainideaofthewholepassageisthat____.　A.seashellsarefunny　B.mudturnsintostone　C.theearthhaschanged　D.seashellsandfishbonesturnintofossilsDIamamiddle-schoolstudent.Nowlet___1___tellyousomething___2___ourclassroom.It’svery___3___.Therearetwomaps___4___thebackwall.___5___isamapofChina.___6___isamapoftheworld(世界).Thereare___7___desksandchairsinourclassroom.Thereisabigdesk___8___theteacherinthefrontofit.We___9___fourclassesinthe___10___andtwointheafternoon.（）1.a.Ib.myc.med.we（）2.a.aboutb.inc.ond.at（）3.a.smallb.bigc.biggerd.biggest（）4.a.inb.onc.underd.over（）5.a.Itb.It’sc.Oned.one（）6.a.Otherb.Othersc.Anotherd.Theother（）7.a.fourtyb.fortyc.forteend.fourteenth（）8.a.forb.ofc.tod.about（）9.a.thereisb.therearec.hasd.have（）10.a.moningb.mourningc.morningd.moringEThestudentsofClass3are___11___goingtohaveanyclassesnextweek.They’regoingto___12___thefarmers___13___theirworkonthefarm.They’regoingto___14___apples.Manystudentsthinkit’s___15___betterthanhavingclasses.They’regoingtogetup___16___nextMondaymorning.They’regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgateat7:30.Thefarmis___17___near.They’re\ngoingthere___18___bus.They’regoingto___19___ontheiroldclothes.They’regoingtowork___20___.（）11.a.nob.notc.havingd.always（）12.a.dob.helpc.maked.give（）13.a.doingb.withc.tomaked.todoing（）14.a.havingb.pickingc.pickd.have（）15.a.moreb.muchc.manyd.little（）16.a.laterb.earlierc.earlyd.late（）17.a.notb.quitec.veryd.no（）18.a.takeb.takeac.byd.on（）19.a.wearb.takec.putd.have（）20.a.hardb.alittlec.heavyd.hardlyFAfriendofminewasfondofdrawinghorse.Hedrewthehorsesverywell,buthealwaysbeganthetail.NowitistheWesternruletobeginattheheadofthehorse,thatiswhyIwassurprised.Itstruckmethatitcouldnotreallymakeanydifferencewhethertheartistbeginsattheheadorthetailorthebelly（肚子）orthefootofthehorse,ifhereallyknowshisbusiness.Andmostgreatartistswhoreallyknowtheirbusinessdonotfollowotherpeople’srule.Theymaketheirownrules.Everyoneofthemdoeshisworkinawaypeculiar(奇特的)tohimself;andthepeculiaritymeansonlythathefindsitmoreeasytoworkinthatway.Nowtheverysamethingistruetoliterature(文学).Andthequestion,"HowshallIbegin?"onlymeansthatyouwanttobeginattheheadinsteadofbeginningatthetailorsomewhereelse.Thatis,youarenotyetexperienced(有经验的)enoughtotrusttoyourownpowers.Whenyoubecomemoreexperiencedyouwillneveraskthequestion,andIthinkthatyouwilloftenbeginatthetail--thatistosay,youwillwritetheendofthestorybeforeyouhaveeventhoughtofthebeginning.1.Afriendofthewriter’sdrewthehorses____.\nA.verywellB.inthewayofwesternruleC.inthewayofhisownruleD.alloftheabove2.Thewriterwassurprisedbecause____.A.theartistbegantodrawattheheadofthehorseB.theartistbegantodrawatthetailofthehorseC.theartistmadehisownruleD.theartistdidnotfollowotherpeople’srule3.Youarenotyetexperiencedbecause____.A.youdon’tknowwheretobeginB.youwanttobeginattheheadinsteadofbeginningatthetailC.youalwaysaskedquestionD.youdonottrusttoyourownpowers4.Whenyoubecomemoreexperiencedyouwill____.A.neveraskquestionB.oftenbeginatthetailC.shouldwritetheendofthestoryD.shouldthinkofthebeginning5.Thetopicofthepassageis______.A.HowtodrawahorseB.HowtowriteastoryC.HowtomakeyourownrulesD.TrusttoyourownpowersGWhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?ItmustbeawrongsentenceIyourownlanguage.\nLanguagedonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It’simportanttomaster(掌握)therules(规则)forwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthesentencesputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenerscan’tunderstandthespeakers’sentenceseasily.Sometimeswhentheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn’tchange.Let’sseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences.“Sheonlylikesapples.”“Onlyshelikesapples.”“I’veseenthefilmalready.”“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespirit(精神实际)ofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakersdo.()1.FromthepassageweknowthatwhenwearelearningEnglish.A.weshouln’tputeverywordintoourownlanguageB.weshouldn’tlookupeverywordinthedictionaryC.weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguageD.wemustreadwordbyword()2.ThewriterthinksitisinlearningEnglish.A.difficulttounderstanddifferentsoundsB.possibletorememberthewordorderC.importanttomastertherulesindifferentwayD.easytomastertherulesforwordorder()3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.themeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofthewordsB.theorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentenceC.sometimesdifferentorderofwordshasadifferentmeaningD.iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent()4.“Sheonlylikesapples,”A.isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapple”.B.isdifferentfrom“Onlyshelikesapple”.C.means“Shelikesfruitexceptapples”.D.means“Shedoesn’tlikeapples”.\n()5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.DifferentOrders,DifferentMeaningsB.HowtospeakEnglish?C.HowtoPutEnglishintoOurOwnLanguage?D.HowtoLearnEnglish?HSometimesyoumaynotunderstandyourparents.Oneminutethey’refriendly,thenextminutethey’reshoutingandscreamingloudlyenoughforthewholestreettohear.Sowhomakesthemso1?You,probably!　Whenyoutakeyourclothesoff,rememberto2.Getintothehabitoftakingglassesandplatesdowntothekitchen.Beforelongyou’llbedoingitwithoutthinking.　Eventhoughyoumaynotrealizeit,yourparentshaveboughtyoumanyclothes.Butthey’renotbuyingthemselvesnewthingseveryweek,arethey?Thesimpletruthisthattherearemore3thingstospendmoneyon,likethatyoumayhatemissingapartytovisitsomeboringoldrelatives.Theymaygoonandonaboutwhatasweetbabyyouwere.Youhavenochoicebuttolisten.Evenifyou4,yourparentswon’tchangetheirminds.Parentsliketoshowofftheirfamily.Thebestthingyoucandoistohelpentertainyourrelatives.Yourparentswillbesopleasedwithyouafterwardsthatthey’llprobablyallowyoutogotothenexttwo5.Youmightnotwanttoeat,butthinkofitfromtheparents’pointofview.Ifyoucooktwomealsaday,itmeans730mealsayear.Canyouimaginehowboringthiscanget?Imaginehowyourparentsfeelwhenyousayyou’renotreallyhungry.6,yourparentsareprobablyworriedthatyouaren’teatingenough.　Eatfewersnacksandleaveroomforyourmeals.Finally,offerto7afterthemeal.Youroffermaynotbeaccepted,butyourparentswillbepleased.(  )1.A.friendly    B.lonely      C.changeable  D.comfortable\n(  )2.A.hangthemup B.leavethemalone   C.putthemon   D.throwthemaway(  )3.A.interesting   B.difficult          C.important        D.surprising(  )4.A.agree           B.complain        C.listen               D.win(  )5.A.concerts        B.meetings          C.classes             D.parties(  )6.A.Inaddition    B.Inreturn          C.Atmost             D.Atlast(  )7.A.dothecooking    B.laythetable     C.buysomesnacks  D.washtheIManyAmericansliketohavetheirholidays(假期)in1countries.OnedayanAmerican2comestoChina.Thisisherfirsttime(次数)toChinaandshewantsto3somefriendsthere.ShemeetsaChinese.ThisChinesewantstotalk4withtheAmerican.Whenheseesher,hecomesup,says“5”toher,thenhebegins(开始)hisfirsttalkwithsomeone6anEnglish-speakingcountry.“Howoldareyou?”theChinese7.“I’m8.Pleasedon’taskalady(女士)abouther9.”answersthewoman.TheChineseissurprised(感到惊奇).Hedoesn’tknow10.Canyouhelphim?()1.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others()2.A.manB.boyC.womanD.child()3.A.makeB.makingC.doD.having()4.A.withEnglishB.withChineseC.inEnglishD.inChinese()5.A.OKB.helloC.sorryD.good-bye()6.A.inB.atC.ofD.from()7.A.saysB.tellsC.talksD.speaks()8.A.sureB.worriedC.gladD.sorry()9.A.supperB.ageC.job(工作)D.family\n()10.A.howB.whyC.whatD.whichJAyoungmangetsonanelevator.Theelevatorgoes___1___.Theelevatorstops.Ayoungwoman___2___ontheelevator.Theelevatorgoesup.Thenit___3___.Itdoesn'tgoup.Itdoesn'tgo___4___.Itisstuck___5___floors.Theelevatorisstuckfor19___6___.Themanandthe___7___areintheelevator.Theyaretogetherfor19hours.They___8___,andtalk,andtalk.Finally,theelevatorgoesup.Itstops,anddoors___9___.Themanandwomanwalkoutoftheelevator.Theyare___10___.Theyarethirty.Theyareinlove.Threemonthslater,theygetmarried.()1.A.upB.downC.outD.in()2.A.takesB.putsC.getsD.joins()3.A.startB.stopsC.runsD.walks()4.A.inB.outC.upD.down()5.A.onB.inC.betweenD.under()6.A.monthsB.daysC.yearsD.hours()7.A.manB.womanC.boyD.baby()8.A.walkB.runC.talkD.sit()9.A.openB.closeC.stopD.start()10.A.boringB.tiredC.excitingD.interestingKIamamiddle-schoolstudent.Nowlet___1___tellyousomething___2___ourclassroom.It’svery___3___.Therearetwomaps___4___thebackwall.___5___isamapofChina.___6___isamapoftheworld(世界).Thereare___7___desksandchairsinourclassroom.Thereisabigdesk___8___theteacherinthefrontofit.We___9___fourclassesinthe___10___andtwointheafternoon.\n()1.a.Ib.Myc.med.we()2.a.aboutb.inc.ond.at()3.a.smallb.bigc.biggerd.biggest()4.a.inb.onc.underd.over()5.a.Itb.It’sc.Oned.one()6.a.Otherb.Othersc.Anotherd.Theother()7.a.fourtyb.fortyc.forteend.fourteenth()8.a.forb.ofc.tod.about()9.a.thereisb.therearec.hasd.have()10.a.moningb.mourningc.morningd.moringLThestudentsofClass3are___11___goingtohaveanyclassesnextweek.They’regoingto___12___thefarmers___13___theirworkonthefarm.They’regoingto___14___apples.Manystudentsthinkit’s___15___betterthanhavingclasses.They’regoingtogetup___16___nextMondaymorning.They’regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgateat7:30.Thefarmis___17___near.They’regoingthere___18___bus.They’regoingto___19___ontheiroldclothes.They’regoingtowork___20___.()11.a.nob.notc.havingd.always()12.a.dob.helpc.maked.give()13.a.doingb.withc.tomaked.todoing()14.a.havingb.pickingc.pickd.have()15.a.moreb.muchc.manyd.little()16.a.laterb.earlierc.earlyd.late()17.a.notb.quitec.veryd.no()18.a.takeb.takeac.byd.on()19.a.wearb.takec.putd.have()20.a.hardb.alittlec.heavyd.hardlyMJohnson(1)inafactoryinabigtown.Helikedfishingverymuchandwasverygood(2)it.Whenhewas(3),hewentdowntothesmallriverbehindthefactoryandtired(4)somefish,buttherewerefewthere,(5)thewaterwasdirty.Thenonesummerhewenttotheseasideduringhisholidaysandstayedatasnallcheaphotel.(6)thefirstdayhe(7)alotoffishandwasvery(8).Hegavethemtothehotel,andthey(9)themforalltheguests(客人）.Andtheyenjoyed(10)verymuch.Afterthathedidthiseveryday.\n(1)A:worksB:workedC:isworkingD:work(2)A:doB:onC:inD:at(3)A:freeB:busyC:illD:right(4)A:catchB:caughtC:catchesD:tocatch(5)A:soB:becauseC:andD:or(6)A:onB:inC:atD:for(7)A:catchB:catchesC:caughtD:tocatch(8)A:cheapB:freeC:strongD:happy(9)A:cookedB:boughtC:didD:put(10)A:itB:theirC:theirsD:themNFootball,Ithink,isthemostpopularsportintheworldtoday.Onecangotoanyoftheimportantmatches,shoutingforonesideorthe(1).(2)ofthemostsurprisingthingsaboutfootballisthat(3)achildcantellyouthenamesofthe(4)inmostofimportantteams.Hehaspicturesofthemand(5)theresultsoflotsofmatches.(6)manyyearsago,eachcountryhaddifferentrulesfor(7)ownfootballgame.In1863agroupofpeople(8)inEnglandtochangethem.Theserulesarethe(9)today.NowteamsfromallovertheworldtakepartinthefamousWorldCup.Itisheldevery(10)yearstoseewhichisthebest.()1.A.sameB.TeamC.otherD.players()2.A.OneB.TheoneC.ThatD.Things()3.A.onlyB.justC.evenD.which()4.A.teamsB.peopleC.playerD.players()5.A.likesB.knowsC.knowD.study()6.A.SoB.AndC.ThenD.But()7.A.theirB.it’sC.itsD.it()8.A.stayedB.livedC.workedD.met()9.A.differentB.difficultC.sameD.sameas()10.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.fiveO“GoodTime”isaprogramonABCRadio.JimGreenisanannouncer(播音员）fortheprogram.Mostofthegirls___1____boysliketheprogram.They___2___likeJimGreen.Someofthemoftenmakephonecallstohimandthankhim___3___hiswork.Therearelotsof___4___tohimeveryday,too.JimGreengetsupat6:00everymorning.Hehasbreadandaglassofmilk___5___breakfast.Heleaveshomeat6:30and___6___hisofficeat7:15.Theprogram___7____at7:30.Heplaysthenewrecords(唱片）ofthepop\nsongsandmodernmusicforhislisteners.At8:00it'stime____8____thenews.Jimfinishesworkat10:30.Hegoeshome____9____hiscar.He___10___newspaperandlistenstomusicaftersupper.Hethinkshislifeisveryinteresting.()1.AandBwithCbutDabout()2.AtooBtoCalsoDso()3.AtoBforCfoDand()4.AletterBlettersCfriendsDwords()5.AatBwithCforDto()6.AgoesBgetsCgetstoDgetsup()7.AbeginsBfinishesCoverDstart()8.AtoBforCofDin()9.AbyBinConDtakes()10.AlooksBreadsCseesDwatchesPItishalfpastseveninthemorning.Mr.Johnsonislooking____1____his_____2____.Heis___3___quickly.Thenheiswashingand__4___.Heislateasusual.Sohedoesn’t___5____timeforbreakfast.Heis_____6_____allthewaytothestationandhearrivestherejustintimeforthetrain.Mr.Johnson____7____eatanythinginthemorning.Healwayssaystoafewfriends_____8____attheoffice.“It’snicetohave____9_____inthemorning,butIt’snicerto____10____inthebed!”()1.A.atB.ForC.after()2.A.matchB.windowC.watch()3.A.gettingupB.goingtobedC.sleeping()4.A.dressedB.gettingdressedC.Dress()5.A.hasB.haveC.know()6.A.walkingB.runningC.talking()7.A.doesn’tB.isn’tC.not()8.A.ofhisB.hisC.ofhim()9.A.breakfastB.lunchC.tea()10.A.doexerciseB.lieC.sleepingQLook__1__thepicture.It’sapicture___2__myroom.Ihave__3__bird.Its___4__isPolly.Ilook___5__iteveryday.Butitisnotinthepicture.You__6__seeitthere.Canyouseeacat?Itisundermychair.Thecatandthebirdarein___7___rooms.Theycan’tlive(住)inthesameroom.Mybooks__8__onmydesk.Mypensandpencilsareinmybag.Thebag__9__behind__10___desk.()1.A.ofB.atC.InD.on\n()2.A.atB.inC.onD.of()3.A.aB.theC.twoD.nice()4.A.hisB.nameC.bagD.map()5.A.atB.afterC.ofD.on()6.A.atB.can’tC.aren’tD.can()7.A.sameB.thesameC.differentD.a()8.A.areB.isC.amD.see()9.A.lookB.isC.amD.are()10.A.twoB.newC.theD.ARMyparentstookmetoJapanwhenIwaslittle.Ilivedthereforfiveyears.1Icameback,myJapanesewasverygood.“CanIdosomethingusefulwithmyJapanese?”Iaskedmyself.Then,onedaylastspring,Igotagoodopportunity(机会).EveryonewasafraidofSARS,soIstayedathomewith2todo.MyfatherbroughtmeaJapanesebook.“Whydon’tyoutranslateitintoChinese?Itwillbebetterthan3computergamesallday.”Ipromised(许诺)todo2,000wordseachday.But4Ifounditwashardtokeepthepromise.OnedayinMay,theweatherwasbeautiful.ButIcouldn’tgoout.Those2,000wordswerestill5me.Aftertranslatingonlythreepages,Ialreadylostinterestinthebook.Ilookedatitforalongtime.ButIcouldn’tmakemyselfturnthepages.HowwishedIcouldjustgooutsideand6footballwithmyfriends!Icountedthewordsagainandagain.Ijustwantedtogiveup.Ifeltasiftwopeoplewerefighting7mymind.Onesaid,“Don’tgiveup!Keepworkinghard,andyou’lldowell!”Butthentheotheronesaid,“Goandplay!Itwillbemore8thantranslating.Doyourworktomorrow.”Istoodupandwould9thecomputer.ButthenIremember10myparentshadtoldme:“Whateveryoudo,don’tstophalfway.”SoIsatdownandwentonwithit.()1.A.BecauseB.UntilC.SinceD.When()2.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything()3.A.beplayedB.playingC.playedD.plays()4.A.justthenB.rightnowC.soonD.suddenly()5.A.talkingtoB.lookingatC.smilingatD.waitingfor()6.A.playB.giveC.buyD.watch()7.A.inB.withC.aboutD.for()8.A.funB.importantC.usefulD.dangerous()9.A.turnonB.turnoffC.OpenD.close()10.A.howB.whereC.whichD.whatS找到合适词的正确形式填空。plan、visit、love、paint、catch、excite、offer、agree、please、imagine、\nmove、relax、lie、full、talk1、Thispieceofnewsgreatly_______us.2、Heoften_________himselfknowingmagiclikeHarryPotter.3、Myfather________smoking.Helikes________aboutbasketballwithhisfriends.Ouraimis________thecustomers.Ineedacupofcoffeeto________myself.He_______tospendhisholidayinShanghailastweek.Thecompanyhas________ahighsalary(薪水）.I________himjustashewasleavingthebuilding.He_______inthebedthinkingthat_______tohisparentswaswrong.Ourfamily_______intoanewhouselastweek.I_______mygrandparentsyesterday.NanjingRoadis________ofpeopleonNationalDay.I________thewallofmyroompinkandthedooryellow.15、Myteacher_______toletmegohomeearly.TThestudentswerehavingtheirchemistry（化学）class.MissLiwastellingthechildrenwhatwaterwaslike.Afterthat,sheaskedherstudents,“What'swater?”Noonespokeforafewminutes．MissLiaskedagain，“Whydon'tyouanswermyquestion？Didn'tItellyouwhatwaterislike？”Justthenaboyputuphishandandsaid，“MissLi，youtoldusthatwaterhasnocolourandnosmell．Butwheretofindsuchkindofwater？Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell．”MostofthechildrenagreedWithhim．“I'msorry，children．”saidtheteacher，“Ourwaterisgettingdirtieranddirtier．That'saproblem．　　1．Thestudentswerehavingtheir_______class．A．EnglishB．ChineseC．chemistryD．maths2．MissLiwastellingthechildrenwhat______waslike．A．waterB．airC．earthD．weather3．Aboysaid，“Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalways_______．”A．whiteB．blackC．cleanD．clear4．Mostofthechildren_______theboy．A．agreedwithB．wrotetoC．heardfromD．sentfor5．Thewaterintheriverhascolourandsmellbecauseitisgetting_______．A．moreandmoreB．lessandlessC．cleanerandcleanerD．dirtieranddirtier\nUAfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent．OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice，astreeturchinwaswalkingaroundtheshiningcar．“Isthisyourcar，Paul？”heasked．Paulanswered，“Yes，mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised．“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn'tcostyounothing？Boy，Iwish…”Hehesitated．OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor．Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.“Iwish,”theboywenton，“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,thenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar？”“Ohyes，I'dlovethat．”Afterashortride，theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining，said，“Paul，wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse？”Paulsmiledalittle．Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted．Hewantedtoshowhisneighboursthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare？”theboyasked．Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippledbrother.Hesathimdownonthestepandpointedtothecar.“Theresheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthembegananunforgettableholidayride.注：urchin顽童hesitate犹豫neighbour邻居crippled残疾cent美分1．Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen________．A．PaulreceivedanexpensivecarB．PaultoldhimaboutthecarC．hesawtheshiningcarD．hewaswalkingaroundthecar2．Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin________．A．wishedtogivehisbrotheracarB．wantedPaul’sbrothertogivehimacarC．wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul'sD．wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat3．TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse________．A．toshowhisneighboursthebigcarB．toshowhehadarichfriend\nC．tolethisbrotherrideinthecarD．totellhisbrotherabouthiswish4．Wecaninfer（推断）fromthestorythat________．A．Paulcouldn'tunderstandtheurchinB．theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrotherC．theurchinwishedtohavearichbrotherD．theurchin'swishcametrueintheend5．Thebestnameofthenamestoryis_________．A．AChristmasPresentB．AStreetUrchinC．ABrotherLikeThatD．AnUnforgettableHolidayRideVJackiselevenyearsold.Heisamiddleschool1.Hegoestoschoolbybicycleevery2.Hisbikeisvery3.Onedayhisbikeisbroken.So(于是)hisfatherwantstobuyanewbicyclefor4.OnaSundaymorning,Jackandhisfathergotothedepartment5.acksees6.goodbicycles.Hechooses(选择)ablue7.becausehelikesblue8.“Howmuchisit?”sayshisfather.“365yuan,”saysthesalesman.“I’lltakethebicycle.”Jackisvery9.Herideshisnewbicycletohishome.Nowhegoestoschool10.hisnewbikeeveryday.（）1.A.BoyB.studentC.girlD.teacher（）2.A.dayB.MonthC.YearD./（）3.A.newB.brokenC.fineD.old（）4.A.herB.themC.himD.me（）5.A.shopB.StoreC.officeD.palace（）6.A.manyB.anyC.MuchD.alot（）7.A.itB.thatC.thisD.one（）8.A.readyB.alotC.rightD.then（）9.A.HappyB.sadC.tiredD.bad（）10.A.inB.onCbyD.forWItishalfpastseveninthemorning.Mr.Johnsonislooking____1____his_____2____.Heis___3___quickly.Thenheiswashingand__4___.Heislateasusual.Sohedoesn’t___5____timeforbreakfast.Heis_____6_____allthewaytothestationandhearrivestherejustintimeforthetrain.Mr.Johnson____7____eatanythinginthemorning.Healwayssaystoafewfriends_____8____attheoffice.“It’snicetohave____9_____inthemorning,butIt’snicerto____10____inthebed!”\n()1.A.atB.forC.after()2.A.matchB.WindowC.watch()3.A.gettingupB.goingtobedC.sleeping()4.A.dressedB.gettingdressedC.dress()5.A.hasB.haveC.know()6.A.walkingB.runningC.talking()7.A.doesn’tB.isn’tC.not()8.A.ofhisB.HisC.ofhim()9.A.breakfastB.lunchC.tea()10.A.doexerciseB.lieC.sleepingxLook__1__thepicture.It’sapicture___2__myroom.Ihave__3__bird.Its_____isPolly.Ilook_____iteveryday.Butitisnotinthepicture.You____seeitthere.Canyouseeacat?Itisundermychair.Thecatandthebirdarein______rooms.Theycan’tlive(住)inthesameroom.Mybooks____onmydesk.Mypensandpencilsareinmybag.Thebag____behind_____desk.()1.A.ofB.atC.inD.on()2.A.atB.inC.onD.of()3.A.aB.theC.twoD.nice()4.A.hisB.nameC.bagD.map()5.A.atB.afterC.ofD.on()6.A.atB.can’tC.aren’tD.can()7.A.sameB.thesameC.differentD.a()8.A.areB.isC.amD.see()9.A.lookB.isC.amD.are()10.A.twoB.newC.theD.aYOnesummerholidayIwasintheforestbymyself.Iwentdowntofishintheriver.SoonIgotabigfish.ThenIheardagreatnoise.There,rightbehindme,satabigblackbear!HowfrightenedIwas!Iknewthatwildanimalswereafraidofquickmove,soImovedveryslowly.Thebearwatchedme,buthesatstill.Itookthefishandthrewittohim.Heateitatonce.ThenwhatIwasgoingtodo?I’dbettergoonfishing,Ithought.Thebearthoughtso,too.SoonIgotanotherfish.Iwentovertohimandputthefishintohisbigredmouth.Ifishedandfished,allforhim.AtfirstIwasafraidtostop.\nThenIbegantolikedoingit.Helookedsofriendly.Wheneveningcame,thebearstoodupandturnedawayfromme.1.OnedayIwentfishing__________.A.aloneB.bybikeC.withabearD.withmyfriend2.Iwasveryafraidwhensuddenlythebigblackbear_________.A.caughtmeB.satbehindmeonthegroundC.lefttheforestD.satinfrontofmeintheriver3.IhadtomoveslowlyorI___________.A.couldn’tcatchthebearB.wouldn’tmakefriendswiththebearC.woulddrivethefishawayD.wouldfrightenthebear4.Thebeardidn’tmovebecausehewantedto_________.A.eatfishB.watchmeC.goonfishingD.sitstill5.Wheneveningcame,thebear_________.A.wentonfishingB.stoodupC.leftD.stoppedmeZDoyouknowhowmanykindsofearthworms(蚯蚓)thereare?Thereareaboutonethousandandeighthundredkindsintheworld!Theycanbebrown,purple,red,blueandgreen.Theycanbeassmallas3cmlongandaslargeas3meterslong.Thebesttimetoseeearthwormsisatnight,especiallyacool,dampnight.That’swhentheycomeupfromtheirburrowstohuntforfood.Earthwormsdon’tliketobeinthesunbecausetheybreathethroughtheirskin,andtheycan’tbreatheiftheirskingetstoodry.Sotheytrytostaydownintheearthwhilethesunisout.Youmaynoticethatifyouhappentodigupanearthworm,itsoonburrowsbackintotheearth.Sometimesearthwormsdon’tmakethembackintotheearth.Whenthathappens,you’llseeadeadwormalldriedupbythesun.Earthwormsmustcomeoutoftheearthifitrainsalot,becausetheycan’tbreatheintheirfloodedburrows.Whatadangerouslife!21.Howmanykindsofearthwormsarethereintheworld?A.800B.1,800C.1000800D.100022.Whatdoesdampmeaninthisstory?A.CoolB.DryC.LongD.Rainy23.Earthwormsdon’tliketobeinthesunbecause_______.A.theycomeoutatnightB.theycanburrowintotheearthC.theycan’tbreatheiftheirskingetstoodryD.theywillbedeadinthesun24.Earthwormsmustcomeoutoftheearthifitrainsalotbecause_____.A.theyalsocan’tbreatheintheirfloodedburrowsB.Theycan’tbreatheiftheirskingetstoodryC.theywillbedeadinthesunD.Theycanburrowintotheearth25.Wecaneasilyfindearthwormswhen________.A.itisasunnydayB.itisarainydayC.theearthwormsbecomedeadD.theearthwormsareintheirburrows.\nA答案：BCADCB答案：ACDBAC答案：BCABDD答案：1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.D7.B8.A9.D10.CE答案：11.B12.B13.B14.C15.B16.C17.A18.C19.C20.AF答案:CDDCDHdishes解析：1.（前制性设空）文章第一段提出，父母的态度往往会令你感到诧异，他们有时是那么友好，忽然间又会生气地大声嚷嚷，由此可以看出，他们的态度是那么地易变changeable。所以，本题答案为C。2.（句子层次的设空）青少年应该培养良好的生活习惯。例如，在家脱衣后应该及时挂上。B项leavethemalone表示“让它们独自留下”；C项putthemup表示“把他们穿上”；D项throwthemaway表示“把它们扔掉”，以上答案显然均不符合文章意思，而A项hangthemup正是“把衣服挂上”的意思，所以答案为A。3.（后制性设空）家长会给孩子买许多衣服，但他们不会经常为自己购物，那是因为他们要考虑维持家庭生计，他们往往把钱花在更重要的事情上，所以答案为C。4.（前制性设空）你有时会去拜访那些无聊又年长的亲戚，他们会一遍又一遍地唠叨你小时候的乖巧可爱，而你只能洗耳恭听（Theymaygoonandonaboutwhatasweetbabyyouwere.Youhavenochoicebuttolisten.）显然，你会对此而抱怨，但家长们仍不以为然（…yourparentswon’tchangetheirminds.），所以本题答案为B。解析：5.（前制性设空）如果能帮助招待好你的亲戚，你的\n家长会感到十分满意，也会允许你出席以后的更多的这种聚会。选项A、B、C与聚会无关，应予淘汰。所以，本题答案为D。6.（语篇性设空）每日吃饭时，应该想到家长的艰辛。当你说你并不饿时，家长不但会有内心的不快，另外会担心你吃得过少而影响身体（Imaginehowyourparentsfeelwhenyousayyou’renotreallyhungry.…,yourparentsareprobablyworriedthatyouaren’teatingenough.）。根据文章内容，空格处应填入“除此之外”的意思，所以本题答案为A。7.（前制性设空）文章结尾告诫我们要少吃零食，要留出吃饭的空间（Eatfewersnacksandleaveroomforyourmeals.）。饭后也要提出帮助父母做些事情，尽管有时不会得到他们的许可。从四个选项中，我们可以看到D项符合饭后可做的事，A项dothecooking表示“煮饭”，B项laythetable表示“摆餐具、饭桌”均发生在饭前，C项buysomesnacks与上文“少吃零食”的论述矛盾，所以答案为D。K（A）1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.D7.B8.A9.D10.CL（B）11.B12.B13.B14.C15.B16.C17.A18.C19.C20.AMADADBACDAAO1a2c3b4b5c6c7a8b9b10bP1A2C3A4B5B6A7C8C9A10CR答案：1.D2.A3.B4.A5.D6.A7.A8.A9.B10.DS1.excites2.imagines3.loves4.talking5.pleasing6.relax7.planed8.offered9.caught10.liedlying11.moved12.visited13.full14.painted15.agreesTKEY:1．C2．A3．B4．A5．DUKEY:1．B2．A3．D4．B5．CVbaccaadbabW1A2C3A4B5B6A7C8C9A10C\n