初中英语易错题 10页

初中英语易错题八年级英语下学期易错题选择题Unit6【典型呈现】()1.It’s______toughworktofinishwalking______100-kilometretrailwithin48hours.A.a;theB.∕;aC.a;aD.the;∕错解：ACD【解题分析】Work是不可数名词，不需要加冠词，walka100-kilometretrail是步行100公里的路程，所以只用冠词a,故选B。【参考答案】B【变式突破】()Sheis______eighty-year-oldwoman.Shecan’tfinishsuch______hardwork.A.an;∕B.the;theC.an;theD.a;a参考答案：A适用年级：8B适用知识点：aneighty-year-oldwoman;work是不可数名词。作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语上学期易错题选择题Unit5【典型呈现】()2.______itistogosailingon______day!A.Whatgreatfun;suchafineB.Howgreatfun;sofineaC.Whatgreatfun;suchafineD.Howgreatfun;soafine错解：BCD【解题分析】fun是不可数名词，感叹句中用感叹词what;such修饰名词的结构是such+a+adj.+n,故选A。【参考答案】A【变式突破】()______itistogoswimmingon_______weather!A.Howfunny;suchfineB.Whatagreatfun;suchlovelyC.Howgreatfun;sofineaD.Whatfunny;solovely参考答案：A适用年级：8A适用知识点：fun,funny,感叹句；such和so的用法。作者：莫明凤\n单位：墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题选择题Unit3【典型呈现】()3.Thewaterintheriverwillbedirtierifnothing______.A.willdoB.willbedoneC.doesD.isdone错解：ABC【解题分析】if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句要用将来时。nothing是动作的承受者，用被动语态，故选D。【参考答案】D【变式突破】()Youcanleavehereifyourhomework______.AisfinishedB.willfinishC.finishesD.willbefinished参考答案：A适用年级：8B适用知识点：if的用法，被动语态。作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语上学期易错题选择题Unit1【典型呈现】()4.Nowthestudentseach_____anEnglish-Chinesedictionary.A.hasB.haveC.ishavingD.arehaving错解：ACD【解题分析】本题主语是thestudents而不是each,故用have。【参考答案】B【变式突破】()Eachofthevisitors______acamera.A.hasB.haveC.ishavingD.arehaving参考答案：A适用年级：8A适用知识点：each做主语用单数。作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题选择题\nUnit2【典型呈现】()5.—Idon'tthinkhecanspeakEnglish,______?—______.HespeaksEnglishverywell.A.canhe;Yes,hecanB.canhe;No,hecan’tC.can’the;Yes,hecanD.can’the;No,hecan’t错解：BCD【解题分析】本题是考查反意疑问句，以及回答。陈述句部分是否定句，疑问句就用否定形式，根据下文意思推知英语老师讲得好，故用Yes,hecan。【参考答案】A【变式突破】()—Sheseldomeatssweetsnacks，______?—______.Shelikesthemverymuchendnowsheisgettingfather.A.doesshe;Yes,shedoesB.doesshe;No,shedoesn’tC.doesn’tshe;Yes,shedoesD.doesn’tshe;No,shedoesn’t参考答案：A适用年级：8B适用知识点：反意疑问句。作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语上学期易错题选择题Unit2【典型呈现】()6.Couldyoutellmehowmuchit______toflytoShanghai?A.costsB.spendsC.takesD.pays错解：BCD【解题分析】Cost的用法是sth.costsb.somemoney,此题中主语是it，故选A。【参考答案】A【变式突破】()Thisbook______her20yuan.She______20yuanonthisbook.A.cost,tookB.spent,paidC.cost,spentD.paid,took参考答案：C适用年级：8A适用知识点：区分cost,take,spend,pay的用法。作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题\n选择题Unit5【典型呈现】7.They’decidedtocontinuethework______itwasquitelate.错解：earlier【解题分析】做此条题目，先要了解题意，该题意是虽然很晚了，他们还是决定继续工作。故填though或although【参考答案】though或although【变式突破】______itwasraininghard,theydecidedtofinishthework.参考答案：though或although适用年级：8B适用知识点：though或although引导让步状语从句。作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题选择题Unit5【典型呈现】()8.Myaunt______inthecountry.Nowshe______inthecity.A.usedtolive;isusedtothelifeB.usedtoliving;isusedtoliveC.usedtolive;isusedtoliveD.wasusedtolive;isusedtolive错解：BCD【解题分析】usedtodosth.过去常做某事，beusedtosth／doingsth.习惯于某事或做某事【参考答案】A【变式突破】()He______lateforschool,butnowhe______upearlyandgetstoschoolontime.A.usedtobeing;isusedtogetB.usedtobe;isusedtogettingC.isusedtobeing;usedtogetD.isusedtobe;usedtogetting参考答案：B适用年级：8B适用知识点：usedto“过去常常”，beusedto意为“习惯于”。作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中九年级英语上学期易错题选择题Unit2【典型呈现】()9.Someofmyclassmates______cartoons______films.\nA.wouldrather;thanB.prefer;toC.like;betterD.like;less错解：ACD【解题分析】Prefer...to...∕wouldrather...than意思均为“宁愿...而不愿...”，“喜欢...而不喜欢”。prefer的结构是prefersth.tosth.或preferdoingsth.todoingsth.,wouldrater的结构只用wouldratherdosth.thandosth.故选B。【参考答案】B【变式突破】()Heprefers______athome______TVto______outside.A.tostay;towatch;playB.staying;towatch;playingC.staying;watching;playingD.tostay;towatch;toplay参考答案：B适用年级：9A适用知识点：preferdoingsth.todoingsth.作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题词汇题Unit6【典型呈现】10.Whatan______(verygood)studentheis!错解：wonderful【解题分析】因为表示一个是冠词an，所以应填excellent【参考答案】excellent【变式突破】Sheisan______(杰出、出色的)teacher.参考答案：excellent适用年级：8B适用知识点：excellent的单拼写。作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题词汇题Unit5【典型呈现】11．WatchingTVtoomuch______(影响)yourstudyandhealth.错解：affect,effect【解题分析】根据题意判断时态为一般现在时第三人称单数，故用affects。\n【参考答案】affects【变式突破】Smokingalot______yourhealth,you’dbettergiveupsmoking.参考答案：affects适用年级：8B适用知识点：affects的用法。作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题词汇题Unit3【典型呈现】12.Helookseven______atwhatIsad.(sad)错解：moresadly,sadly【解题分析】look在此题中看起来的意思，它是一个连系动词，后接形容词作表语。Even修饰比较级，故填sadder。【参考答案】sadder【变式突破】Helookedathim______thanbefore.(angry)参考答案：moreangrily适用年级：8B适用知识点：look与lookat的区别，比较级。作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题词汇题Unit4【典型呈现】13.Theaudience______excitedlywhenJayZhoubegantosing.(clap)错解：clapped,clapping【解题分析】这是when引导的时间状语从句，短暂性动词为一般过去时，延续性动词为过去进行时theaudience是一个表示复数的名词，故填wereclapping。【参考答案】wereclapping【变式突破】Thefamily_______(boating)whenwegottothepark.参考答案：wereboating适用年级：8B适用知识点：when引导的时间状语从句。\n作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语上学期易错题词汇题Unit6【典型呈现】14.Youshouldpayattentiontoyourown______(安全)whilesavingothersinafire.错解：safely,safe【解题分析】safe是形容词safely是副词，safety是名词，根据题意须用名词，故填safety。【参考答案】safety【变式突破】Ithinkit’s_______totakeabusthantotakeaplane.(safe)参考答案：safer适用年级：8A适用知识点：safe的词形变化。作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题选择题Unit3【典型呈现】15.—______thebird______(fly)away?—Notyet.Itisstillsinginthetree.错解：Did...fly;Does...fly;Have...flew;Hasflied【解题分析】notyet是现在完成时的时间状语标志，fly的过去分词是flown故填Has...flown...。【参考答案】Has...flown...【变式突破】—______theboy______asleep?(fall)—No,Heisstillplayingwiththeboy.参考答案：Has...fallen...适用年级：8B适用知识点：现代完成时的用法。作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题词汇题\nUnit4【典型呈现】16.IlikewearingredbecausethiscanhelpmewhenI’mhavingdifficultymaking______.(decide)错解：decision【解题分析】makeadecision是固定短语，根据题意填复数decisions。【参考答案】decisions【变式突破】Weshouldmake______toprotecttheenvironment.参考答案：decisions适用年级：8B适用知识点：makeadecisiontodosth.。作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中七年级英语下学期易错题词汇题Unit1【典型呈现】17.Hisfatherbecameafamouswriterinhis______.(forty)错解：fortieth【解题分析】inone’sforties在某人四十多岁的时候，故填forties。【参考答案】forties【变式突破】Thisstoryhappenedinthe______(forty)oflastcentury.参考答案：forties适用年级：7B适用知识点：forties与fortieth的区别。作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中九年级英语上学期易错题词汇题Unit2【典型呈现】18.Inthepastpeoples______formbothhungerandillness.错解：suffer,sufferred【解题分析】inthepast在过去，此题时态为一般过去时，suffer的过去式是suffered,故填suffered。\n【参考答案】suffered【变式突破】Shesaidshe______stayingathometogoingtoacinema.参考答案：preferred适用年级：9A适用知识点：一般过去时的用法,过去式的构成。作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题选择题Unit6【典型呈现】()19.—Doyouthinkwe’llneedacoffeepot?—Idon’tdrinkcoffee,and______.It’snotnecessary.Whynotateaservice?A.sodoyouB.neitheryoudoC.soyoudoD.neither错解：ABC【解题分析】肯定倒装句结构：so+助动词+主语；否定倒装句结构：neither+助动词+主语。【参考答案】D【变式突破】()—Willyoujoinhisbirthdaypartytomorrow?—Ifyougo,______.A.sowillIB.neitherwillIC.sodoID.neitherIdo参考答案：A适用年级：8B适用知识点：so，neither在倒装句中的使用。作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中七年级英语下学期易错题词汇题Unit4【典型呈现】20.—HowdidyourmanagergotoShanghaiforthemeeting?—Theysayhe______(drive)thereinhisnewcar.错解：drived【解题分析】drive的过去式是drove而不是drived。【参考答案】drove【变式突破】—Who______(write)tothelettertoMum?\n—Jackdid.参考答案：wrote适用年级：7B适用知识点：不规则动词的过去式拼写。作者：莫明凤单位：墩头镇双溪初中