初中英语模拟试卷 7页

初中英语模拟试卷班级姓名得分本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分：共140分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷(选择题共85分)一、单项选择。(本题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（）1.TinaisAustraliangirl。ShestudiesinschoolinNantong。A.the;aB.an;aC.an;theD.a;a（）2.Timhasfourbrothers.Oneisadoctor,isaworkerandtwoarefarmers.A.anotherr;theotherB.another;theothersC.other;theotherD.theother;others（）3.—I'mgoingtoDalianforaholidaynextweek.—！A.welldoneB.congratulationsC.HaveagoodtimeD.Gladtohearthat（）4.—Excuseme,howistheword"s-o-u-p"pronounced'?—It'spronounced.A./sup/B./su:p/C./seap/D./saup/（）5.—It'sanicecar.haveyoubeeninit?—Istartedthetripearlyinthemorning.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howsoon（）6.Howthesong"TwoButterflies"sounds!A.famousB.air.elyC.wellD.wonderful（）7.TheInternetiteasytogetmuchnewinformationinashorttime.A．findsB．nicelyC．feelsD．takes（）8.Mrs.Readhasa.A.tenyearsoldboyB.ten-yearoldboyC.boyoftenyearoldD.boyoften（）9.Heeatsfood,soheisfat.A．manytoo；toomuchB.muchtoo；toomuchC．toomuch；muchtooD．toomany；muchtoo（）10.Wetokeeptheclassroom.A.told;cleanB.told;cleaningC.weretold;cleanedD.weretold;clean（）11.Ihopeyoucanabetterplanthanthis.A.cometoB.comeupC.comeonD.comeupwith12.—Whatwasthepartylike?—Very,good！It'syears.Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.sinceB.beforeC.whenD.after（）13.Juneaskshercousin.A.whathewasdoingB.ifheisgoingtothecinemaC.whenhehasboughtthemobilephoneD.thatbewantedtogotoshopping（）14.Youtothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn'ttocomeB.don'tneedcomeC.needtocomeD.needn'tcome（）15.—l'vehadabadheadacheforseveraldays.—.\nA.Itdoesn'tmatterB.NevermindC.YouneedtakemedicineD.You'dbettergotohospital（）16.Couldyoutellmeattheclassmeeting?A.whattotalkB.howtotalkaboutC.whattotalkaboutD.wheretotalkabout（）17.Fatherhopesyoucanworkshe.A.sohardasB.ashardlyasC.ashardasD.moreharderthan（）18.—Ithinkdrinkingmilkisgoodourhealth.—Yes,Iagreeyou.A.for;withB.to;toC.with；toD.at；with（）19.Thequestionisoftheofallandyoudon'thavetoworryaboutit.A.lessimportanceB.leastimportanceC.moreimportanceD.mostimportance（）20.IaroundNantongthecomputergames.A.prefertotour;thanplayB.wouldrathertotour;thanplayC.prefertouring;toplayingD.wouldrathertour;toplay二、完形填空(本题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Doyourememberwhatatruestoryaboutsomeone'slifeiscalled?Yes,itiscalledabiography.(传记).21hewritesabiographyofaperson,anauthor(作者)must22alotofresearch23factsabouttheperson.Doyouknowhowanauthormightgotofindfactsabout24？Afterhehascollected25facts,theauthormustthenputthem26andmakeaninterestingstory,Inorderto27,theauthormust28guesswhatthepersonsaidand29hethought30.Thenhemustsometimesmakeup(虚构)sometalks31thepersonandotherpeopleandhe32makeupsomeactionsoftheperson.Butauthors33thatthesepartsagreewith34actionsandtalksoftheperson.35abiographyisatruestory,ofperson'slife,36partsofit37madeupbytheauthor.Atruestoryaboutaperson'slifemaynotbea38Itcanbeanautobiography(自传).Anautobiographyisatruestoryaboutaperson'slife39it40hewrittenbythatpersonhimself.（）21.A.AssoonasB.AfterC.BeforeD.Whether（）22.A.goB.doC.takeD.get（）23.A.tolookforB.andtolookforC.tocollectD.andtocollect（）24.Aaperson'sresearchB.anauthor'sresearchC.anauthor'slifeD.aperson'slife（）25.A.muchB.enoughC.alotD.some（）26.A.togetherB.intoC.awayD.all（）27.A.putthisB.collectthisC.guessthisD.dothis（）28.A.thenB.atfirstC.firstD.atlast（）29.A.whatB.whyC.whichD.how（）30.A.atthattimeB.atthistimeC.intimeD.ontime（）31.A.byB.withC.amongD.between（）32.A.hastoB.isabletoC.isgoingtoDgetsto（）33.A.trytosureB.triestobesureC.trytobesureD.triestosure\n（）34.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other（）35.A.ThroughB.ThoughC.BecauseD.Since（）36.A.allB.someC.mostD.no（）37.A.isalwaysB.areneverC.isoftenD.areoften（）38.A.diaryB.truestoryC.biographyD.report（）39.A.ifB.andC.orD.when（）40.A.mustB.mayC.canD.mustn't三、阅读理解（本题共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）ATomBrownwasagoodboxer.hewasverybigandbadapairofstrungfists,butheonlyusedtheminboxing.Hehadwonthechampionshipmanytimes.Onedayhewenttoseehisgrandmotherinasmalltownbycar.hewasdrivinghiscaralongadarkstreetwhenhesawtwominiattackingayoungwoman.Mr.Brownstoppedhiscaratonceandrushedouttohttpthewoman."Getinmycar."heshoutedtoher."Drivetothepolicestation.Quick！"Tenminutes,later,thepolicemencame.TheyfoundthetwomenhadgoneawayandMr.Brownwaslyingontheground.Hewasblackandblueallover.OneofthepolicemenknewMr.Brown.Hesaid,"Why,thisisMt.Brown.,ourgreaterboxer！""Whydidn'tyoufightbackbutletthemhityoulikethis?"thepolicemanasked,"Youarestrongenoughtohitfourofthemwithyoufists!""ButIhaven'tgotmygloveson,"answeredMr.Brown."Aboxermustnevergotofightwithouthisgloveson.That'soneofourrules."（）41.Thestoryhappened.A.atthepolicestationB.inacityC.inastreetD.athisgrandmother's（）42.Whenbesawtwomenattackingayoungwoman,Mr.Brown_____A.drovetothepolicestationB.gotoutofhiscarandhelpedherC.stoppedhiscarandshoutedD.laydownontheground（）43.Whenthepolicemencame.theyfoundMr.Brown.A.wasbadlyhurtB.wassgreatboxerC.wasfightingthetwomenD.washelpingtheyoungwoman（）44.Hedidn'tfightbackbecause__.A.hewasn'tagoadboxerB.thetwomenweremuchstrongerthanheC.hecouldhitfourofthemD.heobeyedtheboxerrules（）45.Oneoftheboxers'rulesis__.A.tofightwiththeglovesonB.tofightwithouttheglovesonC.tofightwithstrongfistsD.tofightfourmenBInlearningEnglish.oneshouldhavegoodstudyhabits.Atfirstyoushouldpayattentiontolisteningandspeaking.Itisthegroundwork(基础)ofreadingandwriting.You'dbettertryyourbesttospeakwhileyoudomuchlistening.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.ButbecarefulnotloletthemstopyoufromimprovingyourEnglish.Whileyouaredoingthis,agoodwayistowrite—keepadiarywritenotesorletters,thenifyoucan.asksomeotherstogothroughwhatyouhavewrittenandtellwhereitiswrong.Manymistakesinyourspeakingwillbeeasilyfoundwhenyouwrite.Throughcorrectingthemistakes,youcandobetterinlearningEnglish.\nIfyouareslowinspeaking,don'tworry.Oneofthehelpfulwaysisreading,citheraloudortoyourself.Theimportantthingistochoosesomethinginterestingtoread.Itmustn'tbetoodifficultforyou.Whenyouarereadinginthisway.don'tstoptolookupthewordsifyoucanguesstheirmeaningwhentheyhavenothingimportanttodowiththesentence.Youcandothatsomeothertime.Toachievethegoalofreadingeffectively(有效地),takingthespeed-readingcourseisanimportantstep.Byreadingpassagesinthelimitedtime,youcannotonlyincreasewordsperminutebutalsolearntolookatabook'stableofcontentsandpicturesfirst.Inaword,thesecretoflearningEnglishistobeanactivereaderandspeakerwhovoluntarilykeepsaskingquestionsandthinkinginthecourseoftheactivelearning.（）46.Forthebeginners,listeningandspeakingare______.A.moreimportantthanreadingandwritingB.notsoimportantasreadingandwritingC．lessimportantthanreadingandwritingD．notsousefulinlearningEnglish（）47.Whenyouarespeaking,you.A．maymakeasmanymistakesaspossibleB．mustn’tmakeanymistakeC．hadbettertrytomakeasfewmistakesasyoucanD．hadbettertakeadictionarywithyou（）48.Oneofthegoodwaystofindyourmistakesinyourspeakingisto.A.speakasmuchaspossibleB.writenotesorlettersC.asksomeAmericanstotalkwithyouD.readmoreEnglishbooks（）49.Inreading,ifyoumeetanewwordwhichhassomethingimportanttodowiththesentence,you'dbetter.A.stoptolookitupB.nottookitupandgoonreadingC.stopreadingatonceD.notstoptolookitup（）50.Accordingtothepassage,thesecretoflearningEnglishisto.A.writemoreandreadmoreB.readandspeakC.beanactivereaderandspeakerD.speakallthetimeCToday,menhavereachedthetopoftheworld'shighestmountain.Butforyears,evenpeoplewholivedamongthemountainsdidn'tclimbthem.Indeed,peoplebelievedthatmencouldnotclimbmountains.Foralongtime,mountainswerethoughttobethehomeofevilspirits.Peoplebelieveddragonslivedonthemountainsides.Theythoughtthesedragonswouldgobbleupanyonecomingnear.Whenmenbegantoclimbmountains,theaironamountainwasfreezingcold.Thereweredeep'cracks(裂缝)intowhichaclimbercouldfall.Roaring(咆哮的)windsandterriblestormscouldsweepamanoffthemountainsides.Atfirst,mendidnothaveproperequipmenttoclimbhighmountains.Theydidnothaveiceaxes(斧),rope,ortherightkindofclothing.Later,mencouldnotreachthetopofthehighestpeaksforanotherreason.Asamanclimbedhigher,theairbecamethinner.Therewaslessoxygentobreathe.Above18,000feet,aclimberhadtostopeveryfewstepstocatchhisbreath.Hisheartbeatfasterandhisbloodbecamethicker.Above25,000,aclimberwouldbegintoseethingsthatwerenothere.Hecouldnolongerthinkclearlyaboutwhathehadtodo.（）51.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.\nA.thedangerofclimbinghighmountainsB.theevilspiritsanddragonsthatliveonmountainsC.thepeopleequipmentneededtoclimbmountainsD.peoplewholiveinmountains（）52.Inthispassagetheword"gobbleup"means"".A.eatupveryfastB.catchupwithC.getridofD.holdback（）53.Whydidn'tmenclimbmountainslongago?A.Becauseitwasverycoldonmountain.B.Becausetheycouldn'tbreatheonmountain.C.Becausetheywereafraidofspiritsanddragons.D.Becausetheywereafraidoffallingintocracks.（）54.Fromthispassagewecanseethat.A.mennolongerfacedangerswhentheyclimbmountainsB.onlymenwholivednearmountainsclimbedmountainslongagoC.mountainclimbingcanbeadangeroussportD.dragonsonceatepeoplewhotriedtoclimbmountains（）55.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Thehigheroneclimbs,thelessoxygenhewill.breathe.B.Thehigheroneclimbs,themoredangerousitwillbe.C.Thefasteroneclimbs,thelessoxygenhewillneed.D.Thefasterone'sheartbeats,thethickerone'sbloodbecomes.DTheworld'sfirstcompletelyautomatic(自动的)railwaybasbeenbuiltunderthebusystreetsofLondon.TherailwayiscalledVictoriaLine.AnditispartofthecompleteLondonundergroundrailway.ThenewVictoriaLineisverydifferentfromothers.Thestationsontheotherlinesneedalotofworkerstoselltickets,andtocheckthemwhenpeopleleavethetrains.ThisisalldifferentontheVictoriaLines.Hereamachinechecksthetickets,andtherewarenoworkers.Onthetrain,thereisonlyoneworker.Ifnecessary,thismancandrivethetrain.Butusuallyhejuststartsit,itrunsandstopsbyitself.Thetrainsarecontrolledbyelectricalsignals(电子信号)whicharesentbythecommandspots(指令点).Thecommandspotsarethesamedistanceapish.Eachsendsasignal.Thetrainalwaysmovesthatthecommandspotsallow.Ifthecommandspotsendsnosignal,thetrainwillstop.Mostofthecontrolworkisdonebycomputers.Thecomputersalsofixthetrain'sspeeds,andsendthesignalstothecommandspots.Othermachinesmakesurethatthetrainsalwaysatsafedistanceapart.Onetrainmaystaytoolongatastation,theothertrainswillthenautomaticallymoveslower.Sothereisnodangerofaccidentsontheline.（）56.doesalltheticketscheckingontheVictoriaLine.A.AmachineB.AcomputerC.AstationworkerD.Thecommandspot（）57.There'sonlyoneworkerontheVictoriaLineandhisworkisto.A.sendsignals'tothecommendspotsB.lookafterthepeopletravelinginthetrainC.startthetrainanddriveitwhennecessary\nD.drivethetrainafteritisstartedautomatically（）58.WhatdocomputersdoontheVictoriaLine?A.Domostofthecontrolwork.B.Fixthetrain'sspeeds.C.Sendthesignalstothecommandspots.D.Alloftheabove.（）59.Ifeachtrainmovesatitsownspeedontheline，.A.thereisnodangerofaccidentsB.thereisdangerofaccidentsC.thecommandspotwon'tsendanysignalsD.onetrainwillkeepalongwayfromtheothers（）60.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thecomputerusedontheVictoriaLineB.thetrainscontrolledbyelectricalsignalsC.thecompletelyautomaticrailwayinLondonD.thedevelopmentoftheworld'srailway第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)四、词汇(本题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)A．请中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词。(每小题1分，共7分)61.It'snot(自然的)forachildofhisagetobesoquietathome.62.Youmaywritetohimatthise-mail(地址).63.Ifthetemperaturedrops(低于)zero,waterfreezes.64.We'llholdapartyforMissLion(the3rddayofaweek).65.Heaskedhertomarryhim,butshe(saidno).66.Sixtyminutesisanhourandfifteenminutesisa.67.Inthepark,therearemodelsofoverahundredplacesoffromallovertheworld.B．请从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。(每小题1分，共7分)liketheywisegrowusemedicinehero68.Withenoughwaterandsunshine,theofplantsmustbefine.69.Don'tspendanytimedoingthings.70.Americanfootball,soccerisplayedmorewiththefeetthanthehands.71.Theyalllostinthewonderfulplay.72.ThetreatmentinChinahasgreatlyimproved.73.Weshouldfollowthesegoodexamples.74.Hisgreatsurprisedusall.Whatacleverman!C．从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。(每小题1分，共6分)boatgobuywaitstaydo75.—Wouldyouliketogooutforawalkwithus？—I'dliketo,butIformyaunt.Sheiscoming.76.—Where'sourteacher,David?—Oh,hetothecomputerroomforhislesson.77.It'sknowntoallthatsmokinggreatharmtoourhealth.78.Thecitylooksbeautiful.Theyliketheseafoodhereandtheyhereforanotherweek.79.Howgoodthecomputeris!Couldyoutellmewhenyouit?80.—Howdidithappen?—Weonthelakewhensuddenlyshefellintothewater.\n五、对话填空(本题共10小题；每小题]分，共10分)W:Hi,Jim.Ihearyouhadana81lastSaturday.M:No.Itwasmysister.ShehadabadI82W:Whath83？M:Shewaswalkinga84thestreetwhenabikehitherhard.Theboywasr85toofastandhecouldn'ts86intime.W:Didshegotohospitalafterthat?M:Theboyandhisp87tookhertothehospitalsoonaftertheaccident.Butnothingwass88.Thedoctorlookedheroverandfoundthatsheonlyn89torestath.omeforseveraldays.She'sallr90now.W:I'mgladshe'sOKsosoon.81.82.83.84.85.86.87.88.89.90.六、任务型阅读(每题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)Gressisinchocolatestrouble!Lastweekherboss,Mr.Clark,camebackfromEuropeandbroughtsomechocolatesintotheoffice.Atlunch,whenshewenttotheofficefridgetogetherlunch,shesawtheboxofthechocolatesthere,andshethoughtitwasforthem.Butfortherestofday,herbossdidn'tsayanything.Shekeptcheckingthefridge,andwentbackatherdesk.Shecouldn'tstopthinkingofthechocolates.Then,around4:0Op.m.,shepretendedtogoforcoffee,butinfactshewenttotherestroomandtookouttheboxofthechocolates.Shewasonlygoingtosmellit.Butwhenshehaditinherhands,shethought,"It'sOK,it'sforus.Whynothavemypiecealittleearlier？"Sosheopeneditupandateoneandwentbacktoherdesk.Abitlater,Gressfoundherselfbackatthefridge.Shelookedattheboxandnoticedtheboxstilllookedfull.Shethought,"Itdoesn'tmatterformetohaveasecondpiece."Itwassodeliciousthatshecouldn'thelpeatingathird,afourth--untilsuddenlyshehadeatenhalfthebox.Shefeltreallystupid.Shewasafraidthatotherswouldfindthat.Sosheclosedtheboxandtiedtheribbon(丝带)again.Thenextday,Gressknewthechocolateswereforanimportantguest.Whentheguestopenedtheboxanditwashalfempty,Mr.Clarkfeltsoembarrassed.Thatwasaweekago.Buthestillkeptaskingwhoatethechocolates.Andalltheotherscomplainedaboutthat.Gressneverthoughtthisproblemwouldgetsobig.Whatshouldshedo?Shouldshegiveupherjob?Tellherbossthetruth?Justletitbe?She'sinsomuchtrouble.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。91.Wheredidthebossputthechocolates?92.DidthebossknowGressatethechocolates?93.HowmanychocolatesdidGresseat?94.Whodidthebossbuythechocolatesfor?95.WhatdoyouthinkGressshoulddoatlast?七、书面表达(本题20分)以IHaveaDream为题：写一篇不少于80个词的短文。