牛津初中英语9A 70页

《牛津初中英语》9AUnits1-6综合测试题主讲：林伟（镇江新区社发局教研室）审稿：万红红（镇江市教育局教研室）\n同学们,当老师提问或请同学们练习时，你可以按播放器上的暂停键思考或练习，然后再点击播放键.\n听力题题型介绍：听力题着重检测考生理解信息和获取信息的能力。同学们在做听力题时要掌握一定的考试技巧，以便能达到“事半功倍”的效果。1.调整心态，临场莫慌。测试时同学们要沉着冷静，遇到没听懂的地方要勇于“忍痛割爱”，继续往前听。2.熟悉试题，快速选择。答好听力题的重要前提和保证是在听录音前阅读试题，要看清大小题目要求和每个题目的问题和选项，绝不能放过任何一个细节。\n听力部分A）听录音，从A、B、C三幅图中选出与你所听内容相符的选项，填在题前括号内。（每小题1分）()1.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.cA\n【解析】：第1题，由Ilikepigbest.可知pig是直接信息，所以答案选C。第2题，A是加拿大的国旗；B是美国的国旗；C是英国的国旗。故选A\nA.B.C.()3.()4.553278965523897655327968A.B.C.BC\n【解析】：第3题，A是禁止烟火的标志；B是禁止吸烟的标志；C是禁止车辆驶入的标志，由录音中I’llstopsmokingrightnow可知答案应选B.第4题，听录音辨数字是中考听力的常考题型，同学们在听的时候运用一些听力技巧可收到“事半功倍”的效果。由于三组数字的前两位都是55，所以同学们要把听的注意力放在第3位上，如果听到的是”two”，那么答案肯定选B，如果听到的是”three”，则注意听第6位数字，就能找出正确答案。故选C\n()5.A.B.C.AB）听下面5小段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答这个问题的最佳选项，填在题前括号内。（每小题1分）()6.A.InthemuseumB.InthebookshopC.InthesupermarketC\n【解析】：第5题，由watchstars可知正确答案是A。第6题，根据所听对话辨别对话发生的场景也是中考听力常考的题型之一，本题中的男子说要买副白手套可知对话发生在超市，故选C。\n()7.A.She’sgotafever.B.She’sgotabackache.C.She’sgotaheadache.()8.A.Asweater.B.Askirt.C.Ablouse.()9.A.Bybus.B.Byunderground.C.Bybike.()10.A.Apencil.B.Apen.C.Apencilcase.BABA\n【解析】：第7题，由hurtmyback.可知是背痛，故选B。第8题，由redsweater可知答案选A，其它两个答案录音中并没有出现，所以也起不到干扰作用。第9题，由Mybrothergoestoschoolbyunderground可知是乘的地铁，答案选B。第10题，Bob说他只有铅笔，可知答案选A。\nC）听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，填在题前括号内。（每小题1分）听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。()11.WhatisMilliegoingtodo?A.Tobuyamovie.B.Toseeamovie.C.Toreadanewspaper.()12.Whattimewilltheyleave?A.At3:00.B.At3:30.C.At4:15.BB\n【解析】：第11题，由CanIgotoamoviethisafternoon?可知正确答案是B。第12题，本题的答案不能由直接信息获得，三个选项录音中都出现了，A、C项还是有一定的干扰性的。现在的时间是3点，Millie说半小时后出发，爸爸同意了，所以出发时间是3点半，答案选B。\n听第2段材料，回答第13–15小题。()13.HowdidJimfeel?A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Calm.()14.Whatdoesthecolourorangerepresent?A.Newlifeandgrowth.B.Joy.C.Power.()15.Whataretheygoingtodotomorrow?A.PlaywithJim.B.HelpJimwithhisEnglish.C.BuyJimsomeorangeclothes.ABC\n【解析】：第13题，因为Jim英语考试又失败了，所以他的心情肯定是很难过的。答案A正确。第14题，由Orangerepresentsjoy.可知正确答案选B。第15题，由Whydon’twegoandbuysomeorangeclothesforhimtomorrow?可知他们打算为Jim买些桔色的衣服来让他振作起来。所以C是正确答案。\n听第3段材料，回答第16–20小题。()16.WhichgradeisSandyin?A.Grade9.B.Grade8.C.Grade7.()17.WhatisSandy’spersonality?A.Outgoing.B.Shy.C.Modest.()18.WhendidSandyorganizethecharityshow?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastterm.()19.WhatdoesSandyhopetobe?A.Ahost.B.Achairperson.C.Amonitor.()20.HowoftendoesSandypracticeplayingvolleyball?A.Twiceaweek.B.Onceaweek.C.Everyday.BACBA\n【解析】：第16题，本题的答案可由录音的第一句获得。故选B.第17题，Sandy说I’mhard-working,outgoingandorganized.可知他的性格是外向型的。A是正确答案。第18题，由LasttermIorganizedacharityshowsuccessfully.可知组织义演的时间是上学期。选C第19题，本段录音的内容就是Sandy的学生会主席的竞选演说。所以正确答案选B。第20题，由IpracticeplayingiteveryMondayandWednesday.可知是一周两次。故选A。\n单项选择题型介绍：1.语言知识覆盖面广。单项选择主要考查学生在一定的语境下对语言基础知识（语法、词汇、习惯用语和固定搭配）的掌握，试题涉及面广，所以同学们要注意夯实语言基础知识，构建知识网络。2.创设语境。近年来通过设置不同的语境，让单项选择变得更加具有交际意义。许多题目由对话构成题干，题干句子通俗化、口语化，突出在语境中考查语言知识，要求同学们会灵活使用语言知识。3.干扰性强。在许多情况下，单选题所提供的四个选项都似是而非，同学们应仔细阅读题干和选项，把注意力集中到难以确定的选项上面，经过分析、筛选，仔细推敲，得出最佳答案。\n单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）()21.It’sverynice______youtogivemethechance.A.ofB.forC.toD.at()22.Jackbought__________usefulbook.________bookisalsoveryinteresting.A.an;TheB.a;TheC.an;AD.a;A()23.Billsaidtheywouldhave__________holiday.A.atwo-monthB.twomonthsC.two-monthsD.two-month’sABA\n【解析】：第21题，表示某人的品质用Itis+形容词+ofsbtodosth句型。所以选A。第22题，“useful”是以元音字母开头但并非是以元音开头，所以不定冠词只能用a，答案在B,D项产生。在表示“前面已提到过的人或事物”的名词前要加定冠词，故答案选B。第23题，根据句意可知是一个假期，所以要加不定冠词“a”，另外由连字符号构成的复合词，其中的名词要用单数。故选A。\n()24.TomregardsNanjingashissecond_______becausehehasbeenhereforovertenyears.A.familyB.houseC.roomD.home()25.—Whotaught__________French?—Nobody.Shelearnedallby__________.A.herself;herB.she;herselfC.her;herselfD.her;she()26.—Mum,couldIhave________toeat?I’mhungrynow.—Sorry,thereis_________inthefridge.Youcangotogetsomething.A.something;nothingB.anything;noneC.anything;nothingD.something;noneDCA\n【解析】：第24题,family的意思是“家庭、家庭成员”，home的意思是“家”，也有“家乡、故乡”的意思所以答案选D。第25题，教某人语言，teach后面应是人称代词的宾格，“自学”是learn…byoneself,故选C。第26题,征求某人意见时用something不用anything,答句是指冰箱里空空如也，故选A。\n()27.ThepopulationofTianjinis__________thanthatofShanghai.A.largerB.lessC.smallerD.fewer()28.It’sraining__________.Wehavetostayathomeinsteadofgoingfishing.A.badlyB.hardlyC.heavilyD.strongly()29.Againandagainthedoctor__________thecryinggirl,buthecouldn’tfindoutwhatwaswrongwithher.A.lookedoverB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedoutCCA\n【解析】：第27题,人口的多少用large和small，天津的人口少于上海，所以C是正确答案。第28题，下大雨用“heavyrain”,雨下得大是动副结构，把heavy变成副词，故选C。第29题,医生给病人做检查用“lookover”，“lookafter”意为照顾，“lookfor”指寻找，“lookout”是“当心，向外看”的意思，所以正确答案是A。\n()30.—ShallItellLucyaboutthenews?—No,you___________.I’vetoldheralready.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.can’tD.needn’t()31.Weareoftentold__________atpeopleintrouble.A.nottosmileB.tosmileC.nottolaughD.tolaugh()32.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I__________yet.A.haven’tdecidedB.won’tdecideC.havedecidedD.didn’tdecideDCA\n【解析】：第30题,根据句意是指你不必告诉她这个消息了，我已经告诉她了，所以D是正确答案。第31题，本题考查了两个知识点，一个是动词不定式的否定形式nottodo.另一个是嘲笑某人laughatsb.故选C。第32题，yet用于现在完成时的否定句，所以正确答案是A。\n()33.Noonecanbesure__________inamillionyears.A.whatmanlookslikeB.whatwillmanlooklikeC.manwilllooklikewhatD.whatmanwilllooklike()34.—ThedaybeforeyesterdaywasBetty’sbirthday.____you____toherbirthdayparty?—No,Iwasn’t.A.Were;invitingB.Have;beeninvitedC.Have;invitedD.Were;invited()35.—WhenwillMr.BrownreturntoEngland?—_______________A.Untilnextweek.B.Afterafewweeks.C.Notuntilnextweek.D.Forafewweeks.DDC\n【解析】：第33题,宾语从句疑问词后用陈述语序，所以答案在A、D产生，又因是一般将来时，故选D。第34题，本题答句问的是前天的事并表被动，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。第35题，本题的答句是简略形式，完整的应是Mr.BrownwillnotreturntoEnglanduntilnextweek.布朗先生只到下周才会返回英国。正确答案是C。\n完形填空题型介绍：完形填空是英语能力测试的常见题型，通过完形填空练习的综合训练，能培养学生以下方面的能力：在不同语境中正确理解和灵活运用所学词汇的能力。上下文融会贯通、整体谋篇的能力。3.整合已有的生活体验，进行逻辑推理和综合运用知识的能力。运用史地常识、时政热点知识进行分析推理的能力。\n完形填空阅读下面短文，从36–45各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Onwhatoccasions(时候)doyouthinkacardmightbeagoodwaytoexpressyourfeelings?Notonlyjustfor36time,perhaps.Butthecard37arealwayslimited:It’sHappyBirthday,MerryChristmasorHappyNewYear.Or,onethat’sleftblank38.()36.A.surprisingB.interestingC.happyD.amazing()37.A.shapesB.sizeC.coloursD.choices()38.A.insideB.awayC.outsideD.nearbyCDA\n【解析】：第36题,也许不仅仅只是快乐的时候，故选C。第37题，根据冒号后面的It’sHappyBirthday,MerryChristmasorHappyNewYear.可知不是指形状、颜色和尺寸。故选D。第38题，指里面是空白的卡片，答案是A。\nNowthingsarebeginningto39.TheUSgreeting-cardcompanyHallmarkrecently40anewlineofcardcalled“Journeys”.Their41istogobeyondthetraditionaltypethatusescardstoexpresshappy42tomarklife’scheeriermoments.Thisnewline43morethan170kindsofencouragementcardstohelpfriendsandlovedones44life’sroughtimes.()39.A.appearB.happenC.changeD.see()40.A.toldB.foundC.saidD.showed()41.A.purposeB.ideaC.thoughtD.mind()42.A.soundsB.smellsC.feelingsD.tastes()43.A.givesB.offersC.sendsD.buys()44.A.pastB.throughC.acrossD.overCDACBB\n【解析】：第39题,指情况出现了变化，答案选C。第40题，指Hallmark公司最近展示了一系列新研制的卡片。答案选D。第41题，表明这个公司研制新卡片的目的，答案是A。第42题，指传统的卡片用来表达快乐的感觉，选C。第43题，指这款新卡片提供了170多种激励性质的卡片，答案选B。第44题，指度过生命中艰难的时光，答案选B。\nUsingwarmconversationalmessages,thesecardshelppeoplefaceunpleasant45commonchallengesinlife,suchasajobloss,seriousdiseaselikecancer.()45.A.butB.andC.soD.orA\n【解析】：第45题，指这些卡片来帮助人们面对不愉快但又是生活中很普遍存在的一些挑战，是转折关系。正确答案选A。\n阅读理解从46–55各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）Acarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyourbodygrowstrongtotakecareofwhatyoueat.Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairygrouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogether,youwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimetoforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredinthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.（A）\n()46.Whichofthefollowingdietsdoyouthinkisthebestone?A.Eggs,tomatoesandchicken.B.Milk,bread,cabbagesandbeef.C.Corn,fish,creamandpork.D.Rice,beancurd,apples,fishandchicken.()47.Whichofthefollowingisagoodeating-habit?A.Goingtoschoolwithoutanybreakfast.B.Eatingfishandchipsforsupperallthetime.C.Finishingyourlunchinaveryshorttime.D.Havingatleastonefoodfromallfourgroupseachmeal.()48.Inthispassagethewritermainlytellusthat.A.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwellB.takingexercisecankeepyourbodystrongC.rightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthyD.enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequicklyBDC\n【解析】：第46题，根据文中Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.可知正确答案选B。第47题，本题可用排除法，A、B、C三个选项都是文中所说的badeating-habit，答案选D。第48题，文章的最后一句Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.是本篇的主题句，答案选C。\n（B）Longlongagotherewasnozero.Towritethenumbersixty-threepeoplewrote63.Towritesixhundredandthree,peoplewrote63.Thespacebetweensixandthreewastheretomean"notany"tens.Sometimespeopledidnotrememberthespace.Itwashardtoseeandread.Laterpeopleusedadottoholdthespace.Sixhundredandthreelookedlikethis6.3.Butthedotwashardtosee.Sopeopleputacirclearounditlikethis6⊙3.Thenpeoplecouldseethedot.Theyrememberedthespace.atlast,onlythecirclearoundthedotwasused.Itwaslikeazero.Thisisonestoryofhowthezerocametobeused.Nowzerohasmanyimportantuses.Zerotellshowmany.Canyoutellsomeotherwaysofusingzero?\n（）49.Longlongagopeopledidn`tknowhowto____.A.writeBwritezeroC.writenumbersD.sixty-three（）50.Later______wasusedtomeanspace.A."notany"B.letter"0"C.zeroD.adot（）51.Peopleusedcircles_____________.A.torememberwaysB.toremembernumbersC.nottoforgetthespaceD.tomeannothingBDC\n【解析】：第49题，根据文章的第一句可知正确答案选B。第50题，根据文章第2段的第一句可知答案选D。第51题，根据Theyrememberedthespace.atlast,onlythecirclearoundthedotwasused.可知答案选C。\n（C）TheredkangarooisafamousAustraliananimal.Itmovesbyjumpingonitslongbacklegs.Itslong,heavytailhelpsitkeepitsbalance.Ifitisrunafter,alargekangaroocanreachaspeedof40kilometersanhour.Onejumpmaybe8meterslongandupto3metershigh.TheredkangarooisfoundmainlyinthedrygrasslandsofAustralia.Itusuallytravelsinsmallgroups.Eachgrouphasabout12kangaroos.Whenababyredkangarooisborn,itweighsonly28grams.Afterbeingborn,itcrawls(爬行)throughthemother’sfurtoherpouch(肚袋).Inhardtimes,themotherkangaroocanstopthebabyfrombeingborntillthereisenoughgrassforhertoeat.\nThemotherfeedsthebabykangaroowithmilkfromherbody.Thebabykangaroowillspendatleastayearinthepouch.Ifakangarooisbeingrunafterandcannotrunaway,itwillturnandfight.Itwilllean(靠)backonitstailandkickwithitsbacklegs.Theselegsareverystrongandhavelargeclaws（爪）.Thefrontlegsareusedtohold,nottoboxwith,asyouoftenseeincartoons.Kangarooscanliveforupto20years.Akangarooneverstopsgrowingbigger,soanoldkangaroocanbeverylarge.ThereareprobablymillionsofkangaroosofalltypesinAustralia.\n()52.Akangaroocanjump_________________.A.ashighas8metersB.asfastas8metersC.ashighas3metersD.aslongas3meters()53.Wecanseefromthepassagethat_______.A.allkangaroosarefoundinthedrygrasslands.B.youcannotfindredkangaroosanywhereexceptinthedrygrasslands.C.it’seasytofindredkangaroosinthedrygrasslandsontheearth.D.redkangaroosareusedtolivingindrygrasslands.CD\n【解析】：第52题，文章的第5行表明答案选C。第53题，根据TheredkangarooisfoundmainlyinthedrygrasslandsofAustralia.可知答案选D。\n()54.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceisNOTtrue?A.Aredkangaroolikestoliveingroups.B.Ababykangaroofeedsongrassasitsmotherdoes.C.Akangaroousesthebacklegstokickitsenemy.D.Anoldkangarooisusuallybiggerthanayoungone.()55.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?AnAustralianAnimal-KangarooADangerousKangarooC.ALargeAnimalD.ARealAnimalBA\n【解析】：第54题，根据文中Themotherfeedsthebabykangaroowithmilkfromherbody.可知答案选B。第55题，本文主要介绍的是澳大利亚的袋鼠，所以正确答案选A。\n词汇运用题型介绍：词汇是英语学习的基础和关键，也是中考英语考查的重点。牛津初中英语较之以往人教版英语教材在词汇方面数量多、教学要求高、考查面广。中考词汇考查的方式有很多种，不管哪种形式的考查，都要把词汇放在整个句子中，在上下文语境的提示下去推断、猜测所要填的词，它体现了“词不离句”的特点，突出考查学生的语言运用能力。\n词汇运用A）根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。（共5小题,每小题1分）56.LittleTomcandress_________(他自己)withouthismother'shelp.57.Danyangisinthe_________________(south)partofZhenjiang.58.MrZhu_________________(fall)asleepwhilehewasreadingamagazine.59.Ittookthefiremenquitesometimetogettothe_________________(twelve)floor.60.Whenyouhavedifficulty_________________(solve)problems,pleaseaskmeforhelp.southernfelltwelfthsolvinghimself\n【解析】：第56题，本题考查的是dresssb（给某人穿衣服），此处应用主语的反身代词。第57题，南部地区，把south变成它的形容词。第58题，while引导过去进行时的句子，根据句意主句用一般过去时，故把fall变成过去式。第59题，根据句意可知，应是第12楼，故用其序数词形式。第60题，本题考查的是havedifficulty（in）doingsth（做某事有困难）句型。\nB）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。（共5小题,每小题1分）61.Doesshe________________(共用)abedroomwithheryoungersister?62.A_________________(每周的)newsmakesusknowwhathappenedinthelastweek.63.Shewassocarelessthatsheworedifferentsocksonher_________________(脚).64.Emilylikestowatchchildren_________________(训练)petdogsinthegarden.65.Althoughthiskindofcomputerisnotexpensive,Ican’t_______________(买得起)tobuyitshareweeklyfeettrainafford\n【解析】：第61题，本题考查的是share…with…。第62题，“每周的”应用weekly，另外类似的还有daily，monthly，yearly。第63题，根据socks可知是脚的复数用feet，是不规则形式。第64题，本题考查的是watchsbdosth。第65题，afford常跟在can,beableto后面表示买得起，担负得起（…的费用、损失、后果等），其否定形式则在can或be后加not。\n补全对话题型介绍：补全对话题是近两年镇江市中考的新增题型,它主要考查考生在连贯对话中对常用交际用语的正确使用以及交际情景的正确理解。此类题要求考生在通读全篇对话的基础上,把握各部分的逻辑联系,充分理解对话内容以及谈话双方的意图。\n补全对话根据对话内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A:Whydoyouplantoholdthecharityshow?B:BecausewehopetorsomemoneyforProjectHope.A:Willyouaskanybodyforh？B:Yes.Rickyhasorganizedacharityshowb.Hesaidhewouldgiveusahand.A:Whowillbetheh?B:IwZhuJuncouldbethehost,butitseemsimpossible.aiseelpeforeostish6667686970\n【解析】：第66题，根据句意可知是为希望工程募集钱款用raise…for…。第67题，考查了ask…forhelp向…求助。第68题，根据句意Ricky之前已经举办过慈善表演,所以用before。第69题，根据上下文，此处问的应是主持人是谁。第70题，表达的是个人的愿望用wish。\nA:Willtherebanypopstarsinthecharityshow?B:Yes,butthenameofthetopstarisstillkeptasasnow.A:Isthereayouwanttosaytothestudentsinourschool?B:Yes.Iwanttotthemthatmanychildrencannotgotoschoolbecauseofpoverty,Ihopeeveryonecandosomething.A:Ihopeyourcharityshowwillbeas.B:Thankyou.eecretnythingelluccess7172737475\n【解析】：第71题用的是therebe句型的一般将来时。第72题，根据上下文出场大明星的名字现在是作为秘密被保守的，用asasecret。第73题，一般疑问句中把something改成anything。第74题，此处应是告诉他们用tell。第75题，根据上下文应是希望慈善表演成功，用其名词形式success。\n任务型阅读题型介绍：任务型阅读也是近两年镇江市中考的新题型，是和高考接轨的题型,它是根据任务型教学的任务设计而形成的一种新题型，它主要考查学生根据所提供信息具体解决实际问题的能力，同时还注重考查学生的阅读理解、分析理解、逻辑推理以及社会生活的综合运用能力。此类题型要求考生在阅读了解文章主旨大意的基础上，依据自身具备的知识和能力，通过理解和逻辑思维推理及综合判断，写出相应的答案。\n任务型阅读(A)MrsBlack正在旅游，这是她所入住宾馆的房卡。请根据房卡正反两面的信息完成下列句子。（每题1分）\n76.Thereare_________routesofbusestakingpeopletotheBlueSkyHotel.77.Thecardisusedto____________andgiveyouhelpwhenyouarelost.78.MrsBlacklivesinHotel____________.79.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutthehotel,youcansearchthewebsite.80.Youcanopenthedoorwhenthelightis__________.threeopenthedoorBlueSkywww.bluesky.comgreen\n【解析】：第76题根据房卡正面的信息Busestothehotel:Bus301,Bus22,Bus9可知是3条路线。第77题，根据房卡反面信息中的Usage及生活经验可知是用来开门的。第78题，根据房卡正面信息WelcometoBlueSkyHotel可知是住在蓝天宾馆。第79题，本题的网址可由房卡正面信息中直接获得。第80题，由房卡上的“Usage”可知“把房卡靠近门上的感应区域直到绿灯亮就可以开门了”。\n(B)Aforestfirethatburned55squarekilometerswasfinallybroughtundercontrolonWednesdaymorning.ThefirestartedonSundayinBlackBearStateParkandquicklyspreadtonearbyareas.OnMonday,policeevacuated(疏散)thesmalltownofLawsonandorderedthepeopletoleavetheirhomes.Thefiredestroyed20homesintheareaandcausedheavydamageto40others.Nobodywashurt.Officialssaidthedamagetohomesandcarswasbetween$lmillionand$2million.Thegovernmentdeclaredthetownadisaster(灾难)area.\nThefirespreadquicklyinthehot,dryweather.Firefightingwasdifficultbecauseofstrongwinds.Firemenfrom55firedepartmentsinthestatejoinedtheNationalFireServicetoputoutthefire.Somekeptfightingfor24hours.Fireenginesandhelicoptersdroppedwaterontothefire.Inordertocontrolthefire,firemenclearedawayaroundthefire.PoliceclosedKingRoadtotrafficonTuesdaybecauseofheavysmoke.ThousandsoftouristshadtodriveanhournorthtoQueenRoadtopassthefirearea.Somepeopledidnotfollowthepoliceorder.PaulGraysonsenthiswifeandtwochildrentosafety,buthestayed.Asthefirecamewithin50feetofhishouse,hestartedthinking,“AmIfoolish?DidIstayheretoolong,justforahouse?”\nAnswerthequestions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题，每题所填单词不超过8个，每题1分)81.Whenandwheredidtheforestfirestart?Thefirestarted________________________.82.Whatdidthepoliceorderthepeopletodo?Thepoliceorderedthepeopleto_________________.onSundayinBlackBearStateParkleavetheirhomes\n83.Whywasfirefightingdifficult?Becauseof_________________.84.Howdidthefiremendropwaterontothefire?Theyused___________________________todropwaterontothefire.85.HowlongdidthetouristshavetodrivenorthtoQueenRoadtopassthefirearea?__________________________.strongwindsfireenginesandhelicopters(For)anhour\n【解析】：第81题由文章第三行可知本题的答案，是直接信息。第82题，由文章的第6行可知是命令人们离开家。第83题，本题的答案由Firefightingwasdifficultbecauseofstrongwinds.可知。第84题，由Fireenginesandhelicoptersdroppedwaterontothefire.可知本题的答案。第85题，由ThousandsoftouristshadtodriveanhournorthtoQueenRoadtopassthefirearea.可获知答案。\n书面表达题型介绍：书面表达主要考查考生全面运用英语进行交际的能力。它既考查考生对基础知识和语言知识的运用，又考查考生审题和组织语言的能力，从而传达信息、交流思想。书面表达内容一般和初中生日常学习、生活关系十分密切。\n书面表达上周，你们班就初中生能否骑电动自行车上学进行了一次讨论。现在，请你根据下表用英语写一篇介绍讨论情况的短文。（共1题；满分15分）注意：1．短文须包括写作提示和表格中所列内容；2．时态运用正确，书写工整规范；3．词数80-100个左右。生词提示：electricadj.电动的whetherconj能否讨论结果25人表示同意35人表示不同意理由1．这样很方便2．能节约上学途中的时间1．年龄太小，骑电动自行车不安全2．早上交通拥挤，骑电动自行车也快不起来\n范文Lastweek,ourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherjuniorstudentscouldrideelectricbicyclestogoschool.25studentsofourclassagreedwithit.Becausetheysaiditwasconvenientforthemanditcouldtakethemlesstimetogotoschool.Buttheother35studentsdidn’tagreewiththem.Theysaiditwasnotsafeforthejuniorstudentstogotoschoolbyelectricbicycles,fortheyweretooyoung.Theyalsosaidinthemorningthetrafficwasbusyandthestudentscouldn’trideelectricbicyclesquickly.\nThankYou!