初中英语试卷和答案 11页

....初二英语试题卷注意事项：1.考试时间为90分钟，满分为100分。2.听力测试通过播放录音进行，放录音前应看听力试题3分钟。I．听力部分（共20分）一、听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段短对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有3秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你将有3秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。1.Whatarethechildrendoing?A.B.C.2.Wherearetheglasses?A.B.C.3.Whattimedoesthereadingroomclose?A.B.C.4.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.B.C.5.Howmuchisthebagtoday?A.260yuan.B.120yuan.C.130yuan.专业资料精心整理\n....1.HowdoesMissLeeoftengotowork?A.Bybus.B.Byunderground.C.Bycar.7.Whoarethey?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandasickman.8.WhyhasMr.SmithgonetoNanjing?A.Tovisitafactory.B.Togiveatalk.C.Tohaveaholiday.9.WherewillMrSmithgoifitdoesn’traintomorrow?A.Tothepark.B.Tostayathome.C.TotheGreatWall.10.Whyisn’tJaneheretoday?A.Becausehermotherisill.B.Becausesheisill.C.Becauseshehastolookafterhermotherathome.二、听对话回答问题（计5分，每小题1分）你将听到两段对话，各听两遍。每段对话后各有几道小题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题3秒钟。听完后，你将有3秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答11---12小题。11.Whywasthewomanlate?A.Shewenttothewrongaddress.B.Shegotuplate.C.Therewastoomuchtrafficinthestreet.12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheirtalk?A.Allthebuseswereverycrowded.B.Itwasinwinter.C.Thewomanstartedtoolate.听第二段对话，回答第13---15小题。13.Whydoesthewomanlookworried?A.Becauseherkeysweremissing.B.Becauseherbagismissing.C.BecauseherIDcardismissing.14.Whatkindofbagisit?A.Itisablackhandbagmadeofleather.B.Itisabrownbag.专业资料精心整理\n....C.Itisablackpaperbag.15.Whatisn’tinthebag?A.Apurseandkeys.B.Adrivinglicense.C.Amobilephone.三、听独白回答问题（计5分，每小题1分）你将听到一段独白，听两遍。独白后有5道小题。听独白前，你将有15秒钟阅读相关小题。听完后，你将有15秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。16.WhatdidMrs.Leedoonesummerafternoon?A.Shewenttoasupermarket.B.Shewenttothecinema.C.Shewenttowork.17.WhydidMrs.Leewanttobuyanicecream?A.Shefelthot.B.Shefelthungry.C.Shefeltcold.18.Whowassellingcolddrinks?A.Mr.Lee.B.Aboy.C.Agirl.19.Howmuchdoesanicecreamcostinthestory?A.Oneyuan.B.Twoyuan.C.Threeyuan.20.WhydidMrs.Leepayoneyuanfortheboy?A.Shewastheboy’smother.B.Shecouldgetonefirst.C.Shethoughttheboywasfunny.II．书面部分（共80分）一、单词拼写（本大题共10分，每小题1分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。1.Thegovernmenthasdonealotto_______(减少)thewaterpollutioninWuxi.2.Stoptohavearest.Overworkwilldo_______(伤害)toyourhealth.3.Canyoutellmethetimeoftheir_______(到达)?4.OnChristmasDay,allofus_______(简直)can’twaittoopenthepresents.5.Therearefewer_______(工厂)inthecitycenterthanthereusedtobe.（B）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Thebookshowsthe_______(develop)ofthosesmallvillagesinmountainareas.7.Thewayissolongandthetripseemstobe_______(end).专业资料精心整理\n....1.Arethesecolourfulbagsthose_______(lady)？2.－It’ssocoldtoday!－Soitis.I’mafraidthetemperaturewillbemuch_______(low)tomorrow.3.－Doesthesingersing_______(nice)? －Yes，noonesingsbetter.二、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共12分，每小题1分）1.We________alot________peopleinSichuanafterthe2008earthquake.A.provide;forB.provide;withC.provided;with D.provided;for2.Mycousin_______America.Shewillcomebacknextmonth.A.hasgonetoB.wasgoingC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin3.Ihopemyfather_______askmeonlyaboutmymarksanymore.A.notB.nottoC.won’tD.don’t4.NancyGreenlives_______,butsheneverfeels_______.A.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonelyD.alone;alone5.－Is your father a teacher?－Well, he _______.Nowheisadriver.A.used to B.was used toC.used to be D.is used to be6.Morethan20people_______intrafficaccidents_______lastMay.A.aredead;forB.havebeendead;sinceC.havedied;sinceD.havebeendead;for7.Hisfatheronlylooked_______athimandsaidnothing.A.angryB.happyC.sadlyD.friendly8.DoyouknowhowlongtheWuxiairporthasbeen_______?A.onserviceB.inserviceC.toserviceD.forservices9.Don’tgettoo_______afterhearingthe_______news.A.excited;excitingB.excited;excitedC.exciting;excitingD.exciting;excited专业资料精心整理\n....10.－I’mgoingtohaveatriptothe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.－_______.A.GoodbyeB.HelpyourselfC.I’msorrytohearthatD.Enjoyyourself11.Look,_______therollercoaster_______!A. Howhighspeed,ismovingB. Whathighspeed,ismovingC.Howhighspeed,ismovingatD.Whathighspeed,ismovingat12._______peoplecametothemeetingand_______thepeoplewasover2000.A.Anumberof;thenumberofB.Thenumberof;anumberofC.Anumberof;anumberofD.Thenumberof;thenumberof三、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）1.Someone_______(ring)thedoorbell.Canyouhearit?2.Bytheway,howlongdoesittake_______(drive)toyourschool?3.Theymayhaveapicnicifit_______(notrain)tomorrow.4.Ayoungboy_______(fall)fromthattreeandhurthisleg3daysago.5.TheGreens_______(live)heresincetheymovedtoourcityin1985.6.WhenIgothomelastnight,Mum_______(watch)TV.7.We_______(hold)apartyatmyhomenextweek.Wouldyouliketojoinus?8.Ifeelsicktoday,Iamnotinterestedin_______(eat)anything.四、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共5分，每小题0.5分）TodayI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutchocolates.Mostofus1chocolates,butdoyouknow2statesofthechocolatesthereareand3theyaremadeof?Chocolatehasthreestates.People___4___thefirststateofchocolatefromtheseeds(种子)5cacaotrees.Thesecondisakindof6.Itismadebymixingthefirststateofchocolatewithhotwaterormilk.Andthethirdisakindof7thing.Itismadeofthefirststateofchocolate,sugarandsome8deliciousthings.InChina,alotofpeopleliketoeatchocolatesassweets.Butsomedoctorssaypeople9专业资料精心整理\n....nothavetoomanychocolatesbecausetheyhave10fatandsugar.1.A.havedrunkB.havehadC.soldD.made2.A.howmuchB.howoftenC.howmanyD.whether3.A.whichB.whenC.howD.what4.A.buildB.makeC.buyD.plant5.A.ofB.fromC.byD.into6.A.waterB.woodC.mealD.drink7.A.sweetB.saltC.riceD.corn8.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.good9.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.will10A.toomuchB.manytooC.toomanyD.muchtoo五、阅读理解阅读以下短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共20分，每小题2分）(A)Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou'llgetyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan'tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumour,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughwhenyoumakemistakes(错误).Don'tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It'sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon'tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:"Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes."1.Thewriterthinksthatthemostimportantthingforyoutolearnalanguageis_______.A.readingB.practisingC.talkingaboutitD.listening2.Ifpeoplelaughatthemistakesyoumake,youshould_________.A.beangrywiththemB.beangrywithyourselfC.believeyouarerightD.notcare3.Thestorytellsus:"_______."A.Itisnormal(正常的)thatwemakesomemistakesinlearningEnglishB.EveryonemustmakemistakesC.WeshouldtrynottomakemistakesinlearningalanguageD.LaughingcanhelponelearnEnglishwell专业资料精心整理\n....(B)CaptainGoodFellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00,Free.WalkingTouroftheTownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!FilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.Theworkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”“TheZoo”,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00pm.4.YoucaneatChinese,Japanese,andItalianfood_______.A.atthefrontentranceofCityHallB.attheBallgameC.atCentralParkonSaturdayD.at5:00pm5.Youcanseemoviesat_______.A.theCityCollegeB.theMuseumTheatreC.theCityTheatreD.theCentralPark6.IfyouaregoingontheWalkingTour,don’tforget_______.A.yourcomfortableshoesB.yourbeautifulwalkC.yourlearningaboutlocalhistoryD.yourworries(C)Mr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriver,hewasbusybuthemadealotofmoney.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.SoMr.Langhadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.Afewfriendsofhislikedgambling(赌博)andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitanddidnothingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthe专业资料精心整理\n....didn’tlistentoher.Shehadtotellthepoliceandthepoliceputhimintothelockup(拘留所).Afterhecameoutoflockup,hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.ItwasNewYear’sDay.Mr.Langdidn’tgotowork.Sohecalledhisfriendstogambleagain.Buttheywereafraidthepolicewouldcome.Hetoldhisfive-year-oldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutside.Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn’tthinkthepolicewouldcomeandbegantogamble.Suddenlythedooropenedandincameafewpolicemen.“Isawthereweren’tanypolicemenoutside,daddy,”saidtheboy,“SoIwenttothecrossingandaskedsometocome.”7.Mr.Langmadealotofmoneybecause_______.A.hewasadriverB.heworkedinafactoryC.hehadalotofworktodoD.hehadworkedthereforalongtime8._______,sothepoliceputhimintothelockup.A.Mr.LangoftengambledB.Mr.LangwaslateforworkC.Mr.Langdidn’thelphiswifeathomeD.Mr.Langwasn’tpolitetothepolice9.ThewomanhadtoleaveMr.Langbecause_______.A.shedidn’twanttoworkinthefactoryanymoreB.hehadnomoneyanymoreC.thepoliceputhimintothelockupbeforeD.hedidn’tloveheranylonger10.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Theboywishedhisfathertobeputintolockupagain.B.Theboythoughthisfatherneededsomepolicemen.C.Theboyhopedhisfatherwouldstopgamblingsoon.D.Theboywishedhismothertocomeback.六、缺词填空先通读短文，然后根据短文内容和所给的首字母在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答卷标有题号的横线上完整写出。（本大题共5分，每小题0.5分）Airisveryimportanttoeverythingthatlives.Buttheairisg1dirtieranddirtier.Peopleallovertheworldarelookingforw2to专业资料精心整理\n....makeitcleanagain.Haveyoue3watchedthesmokefromchimneys（烟囱）risinghighintheair?Haveyous4thesmokefromcarsandtrucksontheroadsorthesmokefromtheplanes?Thesmokeisn’tg5forourhealth.Ifwewanttokeepwellandstrong,wen6cleanair.W7moreandmorefactorieseverywhereandmoreandmorecars,trucksandplanes,itisbecomingharderandhardertodowiththeairp8.Scientistshavea9foundwaystostoporslowdownsomeofthethingsthatmaketheairdirty.Theywillnotstopworkingu10wehavecleanairagain.七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题共10分，1---4题每个空格0.5分,5---6题每句1.5分）1.我很高兴，情不自禁地鼓掌。IwassohappythatI（1）（2）（3）myhands.2.无锡已经变成了一个现代化城市。Wuxi（4）already（5）（6）amoderncity.3.他总是积极采取行动保护野生生物。Healways（7）（8）（9）（10）protectthewildlife.4.我们不应该改变湿地以便为农田和房屋让出更多的空间。Weshouldn’tchangethewetlandsto（11）（12）（13）（14）farmsandbuildings.5.他们起床很晚，匆匆忙忙地去了学校.Theygotuplateand_________________________________.6.你父亲离开无锡前往上海了吗？是的。他离开已有两天了。－HasyourfatherleftWuxiforShanghai? －Yes.He_________________________________.八、书面表达(本大题共10分)请以“MytriptoLiYuanGarden”为题写篇文章。内容要点如下：1.蠡园是无锡一个美丽、干净的公园,有开阔的空间和新鲜的空气；2.上周五我和同学们一起乘汽车去了蠡园,我们在那里呆了1整天；3.我们拍了许多照片,给朋友们买了一些礼物；4.我们玩得很开心，我将不会忘记那儿美丽的景色；5.现在我懂得了保护环境的重要性，我将……注意：1.文章须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2.第五要点的内容须用1～2句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥；3.词数70个字左右，文章的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。专业资料精心整理\n....八年级英语练习卷参考答案2010.4.29I.听力部分（共20分）一．1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 二．11.C12.B13.B14.A15. C三．16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.C II．书面部分（共80分）一．1.reduce2.harm3.arrival4.simply5.factories6.development7.endless8.ladies’9.lower10.nicely二．1.D2.A3.C4.B5.C6.B7.C8.B9.A10.D11.D12.A三．1.isringing2.todrive3.doesn’train4.fell5.havelived6.waswatching7.willhold/aregoingtohold8.eating四．1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.D7.A8.C9.B10.A五．1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.D10.B六．1.getting2.ways3.ever4.seen5.good6.need7.With8.pollution9.already10.until七．1.couldn’tstopclapping2.hasturnedinto3.activelytakesactionto专业资料精心整理\n....4.makemorespace/roomfor5.wereinahurrytogotoschool/wenttoschoolinahurry/hurriedtoschool6.hasbeenawayfortwodays/sincetwodaysago八．书面表达MytriptoLiYuanGardenLiYuanGardenisacleanandbeautifulgarden/parkinWuxi.Ithasopenspaceandfreshair.LastFridaymyclassmatesandItookabustoLiYuanGarden.Wespentthewholedaythere.Wetookmanyphotos.Weboughtsomepresents/giftsforourfriends.Wehadagoodtime.Iwillneverforgetthebeautifulviewthere.NowIunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Iwilltrymybesttomakeourcitymorebeautiful.(75words)欢迎您的光临，Word文档下载后可修改编辑.双击可删除页眉页脚.谢谢！希望您提出您宝贵的意见，你的意见是我进步的动力。赠语；1、如果我们做与不做都会有人笑，如果做不好与做得好还会有人笑，那么我们索性就做得更好，来给人笑吧！2、现在你不玩命的学，以后命玩你。3、我不知道年少轻狂，我只知道胜者为王。4、不要做金钱、权利的奴隶；应学会做“金钱、权利”的主人。5、什么时候离光明最近？那就是你觉得黑暗太黑的时候。6、最值得欣赏的风景，是自己奋斗的足迹。 7、压力不是有人比你努力，而是那些比你牛×几倍的人依然比你努力。专业资料精心整理