初中英语必背词组 9页

英语词组accordingto根据allkindsof各种各样的allover遍及；普及attimes有时asamatteroffact事实上allday整天alltheway一路上；自始至终allone’slife终生；一生atthesametime同时atthattime在那时attimes有时atatime同时；一次atadistance隔一段距离；距离稍远一些atonetime从前；曾经bringin引进beatdinner在吃饭be/fallill生病；染病bywayof通过…方式beaboutto正准备……beabout关于bemadefrom看不出原材料bemadein在哪里制成bemadeof看得出原材料beover结束beshortof缺少beweckin在…薄弱bewith=staywithbewelcometo可随便享用的，可任意使用的believein信任byreasonof由于byhand用手工breakinto摔成9\nburndown烧毁bychance意外地；偶然地breakin侵入；打岔breakoff折断；断绝breakinto闯入；突然发出breakout爆发breakthrough突破breakup打碎；分开；驱散breakdown(机器、车辆等)出故障；（计划、谈判等）失败；（精神、身体）垮了；（谈话、通讯等）中断；毁坏catchupwith赶上causesb.todosth.使某人做某事carefor因为喜欢而关心careabout由于某事重要或由于责任而关心、计较comeacross偶遇cheerup振作起来comein进来comeon过来；加油；赶快comeout出版；露出、出现；结果是；（消息、真相等）传出、透露comeover顺便来访countdown倒数callatsw./onsb.拜访cutdown砍伐climbedupto爬上（指已登上）dieout灭绝；死光；消失dayafterday日复一日地dofor代替doawaywith废除；弄死dowithout没有…也行dressup精心打扮diefrom“因…而死”。由于外部原因而死，尤指受伤、火灾、事故等dieof“因…而死”。由于内在原因而死，尤指疾病、饥饿、悲伤、失望等dowith处置；忍受；相处；有关等，常与连接代词what连用dreamof/dreamabout梦到/向往9\ndropoff掉下抛下endupwith以…结束enterinto参加eventhough即使feedsth.tosb.用…喂fulloflife充满生机fallinto陷入；落入fallto开始fallover被绊倒falldown倒下；掉落falloff脱离；脱落；减少fortherest至于其他forthemoment暂时；目前facedown向下看faceaway把脸转向一边facetoface面对面fromtimetotime有时makeaface做鬼脸toone’sface当面；公开falldowm在原地摔倒falloff从高处跌下forgetabout忘记fromdown从低处fromup从高处fromadistance由远处fightsth/sb和某物或某事作斗争fightfor为…而战fightagainst与…斗争fightwith与…打仗；和…并肩作战getfrom…to…从…到getintouch(withsb)（和某人）取得联系getinto汽车geton上其它开的车getoff下其它开的车9\ngetoutof下汽车getalongwith与…相处getback取回；送回去getin进入；收获getout出去gotochurch去做礼拜giveaway赠送giveback归途givein投降giveup放弃givesbachance给某人一次机会givesbahand帮助某人giveout分配；分发goacross=cross横跨此路（例：穿过马路）gooff熄灭;离开gopast＝passgoover复习；从一边走到另一边；立场上从一边走到另一边；（从头到尾）看一遍；检查；查看goaway离开；走开gothrough沿着此路穿haveainterestin对…有兴趣handsoff请勿动手handin上交；提交；交给handover移交；让与handon/down传递handinhand手拉手hearfrom收到…来信helponeselfto请自便；随便吃…holdaparty＝haveapartyholdon紧握holdtheline＝holdonhottemper脾气暴躁haveachancetodosth有机会做某事inaway在某种意义程度上9\ninsurprise惊奇地；惊讶地intheway挡路；妨碍inthedistance在远处intime及时inahurry赶忙；匆忙；急于innohurry不忙；不急于innotime立刻inthemain大体上inturns轮流inamoment立即；马上joinup联合起来；参军killtime消磨时间knockat/onknowabout(间接地)获知keepout不进去leaveamessage留口信leavefrom从…离开leaveout遗漏；漏掉leaveonebyoneself把…单独留下lookdownat向下看lookdownon小瞧lookthrough浏览loseoneselfin陶醉于…；沉浸于…losetouch(withsb)(和某人)失去联系lookfor寻找lookabout环顾四周lookaround仔细查看lookback回顾；回想lookout担心；注意lookup查寻；抬头看；拜访;好转；上涨；向上看；尊敬lookafter照看；照顾lookdownupon蔑视；看不起lookforwardto希望；期盼lookinto向里看；调查9\nloseachance失去机会liedown躺下muchtoo太……makeawish许愿movearound走来走去makeaface做鬼脸meetwith偶然遇到，相当于comeacrossnotalittle非常notabit一点也不onone’s/theway在路上ontime准时onthewhole大体上；基本上ontheotherhand另一方面oneday一天，可以指过去或将来的某一天outofdate过时的outofplace格格不入的ofone’sown属于某人自己的oppositeto在…对面；和…相反onceuponatime从前passthrough通过peryear=everyyearpickup(在无线电中)收听，接收/用车搭载某人或接某人/学会putaway收拾putoff推迟puton穿上pointout指出putout熄灭putup=raise举+手repeataftersb.跟某人朗读rightnow/justnow=amomentagorunout(ofsth)用完；耗尽runawayfrom/with逃脱/携…而逃runinto偶然遇到runafter追逐9\nrushedinsavetime节省时间saytooneself自言自语；心里想seeoff送别sendout发出sendfor派人去请setabout开始；着手setout出发；开始；陈述，提出（理由）setup竖立起来；建立，成立setdown记下；记载setto开始认真干setfree=free释放；解放setoff出发；动身；发射；使爆炸，点燃showup露面someday(将来的)某一天，有朝一日somekindof某种somekindsof几种sortout加以分类；拣选startoff出发stayawake保持清醒stayaway离开startout启程startback开始回程stayup熬夜stay/keepintouch(withsb)（和某人）保持联系seizethechance抓住机会takeamessage带口信talkabout谈论takeaway拿走takeback收回takecareof＝lookafter照顾takecare小心；保重takedown写下takeoff脱下；起飞;卸载；脱掉（衣服）；休假；取消9\ntakeone’stime别着急从容不迫慢慢来takeout拿出来/倒takeup占用；从事；继续；让乘客上车talkwith/to和……谈话thanksto由于多亏tryon试穿thinkabout认真考虑thinkof想thinkout想出throwabout四处乱扔；乱丢throwon匆忙穿上（衣服）throwto扔给throwout拒绝throwaway扔掉throwinto投射throwat投向tidyup＝cleanuptoomuch太多toone’sface当面topractisemagic施魔法translate…into…把…翻译成throwup呕吐turndown开小turnoff关电器turnon开电器turnover翻过来turnup开大walkdown=walkalongwalkup登上；沿…走wastetime浪费时间wonder=wanttoknowworkout做出；结局；结果为workon（忙于）从事于；致力于winout成功；获胜9\nwashup洗（餐具）9