初中英语之词性转换 23页

模块十五：词性转换一、出题方向1.出题量最大，也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种：名词、动词、形容词、副词名词à动词、形容词动词、形容词à名词动词à形容词形容词à动词形容词à副词副词à形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累，建立词根词缀的概念，多掌握常用的词缀，灵活变通2.最基本题型，必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向：1.复数代词考察方向：1.宾格2.形容词性、名词性物主代词转换3.反身代词可能出现数词考察方向：1.基数词、序数词的拼写与互换2.分数可能出现3.简单题型，多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握：1.比较级和最高级的变化方式2.比较级和最高级的辨识关键词4.较难题型，多次转换，反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换，要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系，确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换，还需要添加反义，这需要更耐心细致地解题，分析题意二、解题技巧1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分；部分名词也可以修饰名词2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰，副词也可以修饰整句话3.系动词后一般使用形容词，连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词，这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5.注意做完需要通读一下，检查反义及动词的时态语态问题\n三、词性转换表n..act,actionangerattentionbackbeautybusinesscarechangecheercleaningclearnesscollectioncorrectioncompletenessdangerdeathdifferenceexcitementextent,extensionfallfearfullfoolfightfrightgladnessgoodnessgreedhappinessharmheathelpheighthesitationhonestyhopehungerhurryinterestinvitationv.actattendcarechangecheercleanclearcollectcorrectcompleteendangerdiedifferexciteextendfallfearfullfoolfightfrightenharmheathelphesitatehopehurryinterestinviteadj.activeangryattentivebackbeautifulbusycarefulchangeablecheerfulcleanclearcollectivecorrectcompletedangerousdead,dying,deadlydifferentexciting,excitedextensivefalling,fallenfearfulfullfoolishfightingfrightful,frightenedgladgoodgreedyhappyharmfulhothelpfulhighhesitanthonesthopefulhungryhurriedinteresting,interestedinvitingadv.ActiveAngrilyattentivelybackbeautifullybusilycarefullycheerfullyclearlycollectivelycorrectlycompletelydangerouslydeadlydifferentlyexcitedlyextensivelyfearfullyfullyfoolishlyfrightfullygladlywellgreedilyhappilyharmfullyhotlyhelpfullyhighhesitantlyhonestlyhopefullyhungrilyhurriedlyinterestedlyinvitinglyv.addadviseanswerapologizearriveawardbeginbreathebrushbuildcallcarrychoosecookcopycostcoughcovecrydancedecidediscoverdiscussdrawdreamdressdrinkdropendenterexcuseexplainfailfeelfishflyinforminventlandlaughn.additionanviceanswerapologyarrivalawardbeginningbreathbrushbuildingcallcarriagechoicecookingcopycostcoughcovercrydance,dancingdecisiondiscoverydiscussiondrawingdreamdress,dressingdrinkdropendentranceexcuseexplainationfailurefeelingsfish,fishingflightinformationinventionlandlaugh\njoykindnesslastlifelossloveluckneedopeningpastpersonpleasurepollutionpossibilitypost,postagepriderainrealityrelaxationroundsadnesssafetysilencesituationsleepsmilesnowsuccesssurprisetalktastethankstraditiontruthunionusewelcomewidthwonderworkworrywoundenjoylastlivelostlovelyneedopenpasspleasepollutepostrainrealizerelaxroundsavesituatesleepsmilesnowsucceedsurprisetalktastethanktrustuniteusewelcomewidenwonderworkworrywoundjoyfulkind,kindlylastliving,livelyluckynecessaryopen,openingpastpersonalpleasant,pleasedpollutedpossiblepostalproudrainyrealrelaxing,relaxantroundsadsafesilentsituationalasleep,sleepy,sleepingsmilingsnowysuccessfultalkativetastefulthankfultraditionaltrueunitedusefulwelcomewidewonderfulworkingworriedwoundedjoyfullykindlastlivelyluckilynecessarilyopenlypastpersonallypleasantlypossiblyproudlyreallyround,,aroundsafelysilentlyasleepsmilinglysuccessfullytastefullythankfullytraditionallytrulyusefullywidelywonderfullyworriedlymailmattermeanmeetnoticeoperateorganizepaintpayperformplanpointpractisepronouncereadreciterecordreportreturnringrobrunsayseesellservestepshopshowsingsmellsmokesoundspeakstaystopstorestudyswimtelephonetypemailmattermeaningmeet,meetingnoticeoperationorganizationpaint,paintingpayperformceplanpointpracticepronunciationreadingrecitationrecordreportreturnringrobberyrun,runningsayingseeing,sightsaleservicestepshop,shoppingshowsinging,songsmellsmoke,smokingsoundspeechstaystorestorestudyswim,swimmingtelephonetype\n【基础题】1.LiPingisgoodat_________.(draw)2.Alicepreferstodosome__________.(shop)3.Maryismy_______sisterandsheis2years_________thanI.(old)4.Excuseme,whatisthe____________ofthisword?(mean)5.Allthe__________ofthegamewillbegivenanicepresenttomorrow.(win)6.Thevideogamemachineisso_______thatallofusare________init.(interest)7.Weare_________thankfulforallyourhelp.(true)8.Ourlifetodayismuch_________thanbefore.(good)9.Decemberisthe_________monthofayear.(twelve)10.Computersarebecomingmoreandmore________inourlife.(use)11."Don'tplayfootballinthestreet."Thepolicemanshoutedatthechildren______.(angry)11.Didyouenjoy___________atyesterday'sparty?(you)12.Whatisthe__________oftheparcel?(post)13.Everymorningmygrandpaspendshalfanhour__________theflowers.(water)14.Computerscanworkoutproblemsfar_______________thanhumanbeings.(quick)15.Maryisthe__________ofthreesisters.(old)16.Thelittlegirlplayspiano____________.(wonder)17.Whowasthe___________ofthehighjump?(win)18.Whenhewasonly3yearsold,hestartedhard______________withhisfather.(train)19.Nowmoreandmore___________arecomingtovisitChinafromothercountries.(visit)20.Ifoundhis____________penunderthetable.(lose)21.HaveyoureceivedMary's_____________?(invite)22.Alicebought2hulahoopsinsteadoftwo_____________ofbread.(loaf)23.Wemustnotonlythink_____________.(we)24.Theboyissittinginhisseat____________.(quiet)25.Todayishis_______________birthday.(eighty)26.Tomcanthrow___________thanI(far)27.Hestarted_____________thepianoattheageoffour.(play)28.Childrenshoulddosomehousework.Itisalsoawayof______________.(relax)\n1."Itisnevertoolatetolearn"isaChinese____________.(say)2.Don'tbelieveher.Ican__________saythatshedidnottellusthe__________.(true)3.Itisraining_____________.Youmustdrivecarefully.(heavy)4.Mydeskmatelook_____________,forhefailedintheEnglishtest.(happy)5.How______________hehasgotthefirstprize.(luck)6.Theoldladylooked____________atme.(angry)7.Manyanimalsareso______________tous.(help)8.Wearegoingtohavea___________aboutthisproblem.(discuss)9.Don'ttakeitaway.Itisan___________testpaper.(correct)10.Thefamous___________canspeak3languages.(science)11.Theseartistsuse_______thingsormenastheirmodels.Theydrawpictures____well.(real)12.Mydaughterlooksmuch________________thanherdeskmate.(health)13.Some____________areinterestedinChinesefood.(Germany)14.Theteacher___________thematterjustnow.(discussion)15.Allofyoumusthandinyour____________afterclass.(paper)16.Theweatherreportsaysitis_____________.(cloud)17.Ofalltheboxes,theoneinthecorneristhe________________.(heavy)18.Allofthemare___________totheirnew____________.(friend)19.Iamnotusedtotheweatherhere.Itis____________.(change)20.Heisa___________scientist.Hecomesfrom______________.(German)21.Iknowthese____________overtherequitewell.(fish)22.Wewanttohaveatalkwithyour________________.(manage)23.Isit____________tocollectstamps?(use)24.Theoldmanlikestoliveina____________place.Nowheissittingthere________.(quiet)25.Pleasehelp______________tothecake.(you)26.OurChineseteacherhassome___________papers_______________.(correct)【提高题】词性转换11.Mylittlebrother’sambitionistobean____________likeJackieChan.(act)\n2.What’stheweatherliketoday?It’s______(cloud)3.Childrenusuallybeginschoolatthe________ofsix.(aged)4.Children__________sevenmustgotoschool.(age)5.Maryhasmadeseveralfilms.Sheisawonderful__________.(act)6.Thegirloverthereisthemost__________memberinourschoolsinginggroup.(act)7.Joanplaystheguitar,andin___________,shewritesherownsongs.(add)*8.Attheendofhisspeech,Tim_________afewpointstoshowhisagreement.(addition)*9.She__________herpartwell,becausesheisoneofthemostfamous___________intheworld.(act)*10.Yogaisoneofhisfavourite___________.(act)词性转换21.Wedidn’tknowwhetherhewasdeador_________.(live)2.Weallknowthatwaterisveryimportanttoall________things.(live)3.Spiderscan__________forseveraldayswithoutfood.(alive)4.Disneylandisafamous___________park.(amuse)5.Jacktoldhisstudentsan_________story.(amuse)6.Icanneverfindmypensathomebecausethey_________afterIboughtthem.(disappear)7.ImustgonowbecauseIhaveanimportantmeetingto_________.(attentive)8.MyMumboughtanewwashingmachine,it’s__________(automatically)*9.GrandpaLi_________alonebecausehehasnochildren.(alive)*10.WhenTomwasparkinghiscarinthestreet,apoliceman_________infrontofhim.(disappear)词性转换31.ThestudentsofClassOnewill_______alectureonhowtofightpollution.(attentively)2.Theliftcanopenandclosethedoor__________(automatic)3.Katesingsso__________thatmanypeoplelikeherverymuch.(beautiful)4.Thelightmusicsoundedvery__________.Ienjoyeveryminuteofit.(beautifully)5.Sheknowsthesubjectfrom__________toend.(begin)6.Atthe__________ofthiscentury,theAPECconferenceswereheldsuccessfullyinshanghai.(begin)7.Whata______daywe’rehavingthesedays!(brightly)8.Ofallthesubjects________ismyfavouritesubject.(chemical)*9.Nooneknowswhydinosaurs____________suddenly.(appear)*10.Afterrunning500meters,I________tofeeltired.(beginning)词性转换41.Anotheracrossseabridgewillbe_____inChinasoon.(build)2.You’dbemore_____nexttime,oryou’llmakethesamemistakeagain!(care)3.AmongallthestudentsinourclassLiMingwritesthemost______.(careful)4.Couldyoutellmewhetheritisa________changeoraphysicalchange?(chemistry)5.Insummerthesunisalwaysshining______.(bright)6.HowdoyouknowthatJoycewasapopular______asachiefeditor?(choose)\n7.Theywanttomakeit_____tothepublicthatairpollutionisharmfultous.(clearly)8.Thestudentsarenotallowedtotouchthe________withoutpermission.(chemistry)*9.Doyouthinkitisgoodtohavesomanytall_______inourcity?(build)*10.Youlook_______thanbefore.(healthy)词性转换51.Bothofthetrousersarewelldesigned,Idon’tknowwhichpairto_____.(choice)2.Pleasesayitloudlysothateverybodycanhearyou______.(clear)3.Thelittleboyaskediftheraincamefromthe_____.(cloudy)4.WhenIwasofyour_________,Iwasverystrong.(aged)5.Nowadayschildrenpreferhamburgerstoanyotherfood,buttheyarenotgoodforchildren’s_______.（healthy）6.Itrained____lastnightandtheriverrosetwofeet.(heavy)7.The_____inmycardoesn’tworkproperly.(heat)8.It’sveryimportantforustohaveplentyof______food.(health)*9.Traffictodayismuch______thanthatoftomorrow.(heavy)*10.The_________overthereliveinthesamehousingestate.(fish)词性转换61.Twowomendoctorswillgiveusalectureon____diettomorrow.(health)2.Itisdifficultto_____theofficebecauseitistoobig.(heater)3.Theboxistoo____formetocarry.(heavily)4.Thebuildingisoneofthe_______buildingsinthecity.(high)5.Havethegovernmentofficialsmeasuredthe_____ofthebridge?(high)6.Shetoldustheyoungmanwasofaverage____andworeapairofglasses.(high)7.HedoessowellinhisstudyandIthinkhemustbe____toothers.(help)8.TheQomolongmaisthe_______peakintheworld.(high)*9.AnEnglish-Chinesedictionary_____usalot.(helpful)*10.Doyouknowwhothetelephonewas________by?(invention)词性转换71.LiMingjumps____thananyotherstudentinhisstudents.(high)2.Sheisalwaysvery______tohisclassteacher.(help)3.Chinaisagreatcountryandithasalong_______.(historical)4.TodaymanyChinesechildrenarehavingahappylifewiththeirparentswhilethousandsof________childreninIraqarehavingahardlife.(home)5.Sueisagoodgirlandher________makesherparentsandteacherspleased.(honest)6.Therearemanyplacesof_______interestsinBeijing.(history)7.OurEnglishteacher_______usalotinlearningEnglish.(helpful)8.Onehisway_______,hesawarobberrunningoutofabank.(homeless)*9.Iwouldn’tliketodobusinesswithsucha________man.(honesty)*10.Itis_________forhimtoimprovehisEnglishwithoutenoughpractice.(possibly)词性转换8\n1.Aftertheheavystorm,thousandsofpeoplebecame_____.(home)2.Helooks_________enough,butcanwetrusthim?(honesty)3.Ireadthebook_______lookingforsomeinformationaboutUFOs.(hungry)4.Heistoo________towalkanymore.(hunger)5.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplerealizethe_______ofkeepingbalanceofnature.(important)6.Itis______forustolearnEnglishwellinordertomeettheneedofWorldExpo(importance)7.I’llcomeassoonas_______.(possibly)8.He’ll_______getthefirstprizebecauseheissogoodatEnglish.(possible)*9.Heis_______toMary’sbirthday.(invitation)*10.Thechildren_______themselvesplayinginthewateryesterdayafternoon.(joy)词性转换91.Hewill________beaprofessionalfootballplayerinthefuture.(possible)2.Sheshowsgreat______insinging.(interesting)3.Thefilmwasso_______thatallofuslaughed.(interest)4.Theywere______inmycultureandtheyaskedmealotofquestions.(interest)5.Otiswasthe_______ofthefirstlift.(invent)6.His_____savedpeoplefromhavingtowalkupanddownstairs.(invent)7.Simonhasjustreceivedan_____toBetty’sbirthdaypartytomorrow.(invite)*8.Makingpaperisoneofthegreatest_____ofancientChinesepeople.(invent)*9.Thepartywasveryexcitingandwe_______everyminuteofit.(joy)*10.Wewenttoabeautifullakeandspentan_______________day.(forget)词性转换101.Hehasgotan________fromhisuncleintheUnitedState.(invite)2.Areyougoingto______Juliatoyourbirthdayparty?(invitation)3.Tohisgreat_______,hewillgotravellingtoHongKongwithhisparentsthissummerholiday.(enjoy)4.Myfatherwantstobuyacarofthismodel,butmymotherthinksit’stoo__________(expense)5.Idon’tthinkIlike________________food.It’snotfresh.(freeze)6.Canyoudomea________________tolifttheheavybox?(favourite)7.What_____________weatherwearehavingnow!(freeze)8.Therearedifferentkindsof___________inthesea.(fish)*9.Timthinkstravelingbytrainisfar___________thanbyair.(joy)*10.Thefishare____________bythegreatnoise.(fright)词性转换111.Thewomanwas___________whenshesawthebigsnake.(frighten)2.Themantalkedallthetime_________________.(excited)3.Itwasso________________toseemyfavoritesingersattheconcertyesterday.(excited)4.Ilovemyteacherbecausesheis________________tous.(friend)5.Theytriedtorunawayto______________(free)6.Thechildrenareskatingexcitedlyonthe__________________river.(freeze)7.Itwassaidthathewasthelastbird________________inthatvillage.(fish)\n8.Lastweekthree_________________sawaUFOflyingoverthesky.(fish)*9.Hetriedtomakemoremoneytoworkoutasolutiontotravelling_____________(expensive)*10.Hearingthegoodnews,thechildrenrushedout____________________thanusual.(excite)词性转换121.Heisthepersonwholikestomakealotof________________.(friend)2.Wearesoluckythatweare_________________.(freedom)3.Whata________________(fun)storyitis!4.What’sthe_________________placeyou’veeverbeento?(far)5.Let’sstudythe_________________lessonnow.(four)6.The__________________wordinthisdictionaryis“zoo”.(finally)7.Ithink_________________isthemostimportantthingintheworld.(free)*8.Jackisverygoodatfishing.Hemustbeoneofthegreatest____________intheworld.(fish)*9._________,hefelloffhisbicycleandbrokehisarmyesterday.(luck)*10.Itwasan_____________experienceformetobeinvitedtoattendthemeeting.(forget)词性转换131.Hegavemea___________________smile.(friend)2.Theairinthecityispollutedbymany_____________________(factory)3.Hey,boy,don’tbe_______________anymore.(fool)4.Benthrowsthediscusfar,butJohnthrowsmuch__________.(far)5.Ineed____________informationtoworkouttheproblem.(far)6.Maybethisisa__________answer.(fool)7.Mybrotheris8yearsold.His_____________foodischocolatecake.(favour)8.Mymotherisvery_________________thoughsheisonlyforty.(forget)*9.It’s_________forhimtobelateforschoolbecauseheisagoodstudent.(usually)*10.LessonOneis_________thanLessonTwo.(difficulty)词性转换141.Thestudentsenjoyedtheir__________duringthesummerholidays.(free)2.Thechildrenareskatinghappilyonthe___________________river.(freeze)3.Peoplekeepdogsandcatsbecausetheyaretheir___________________(friend)4.Theskythunderedwitha__________soundoflightning.(frighten)5.Theyhadan________________morningtogether.(enjoy)6.Shewasso________________thatshecouldn’tsayanything.(frighten)7.Youshouldgivemean__________________ofyourabsencefromthemeeting.(explain)*8.It’sabouttwenty__________ridefromheretothenearesthospital.(minute)*9.She _______ her face with her hands.  (discover)*10.Have you __________ the problem with anyone?  (discussion)词性转换151.I’mvery_________________.Let’stakeaphotographnow.(exciting)2.I’mtootiredtowalkany________________.(far)3.The________________ofagoodeducationinthatcountryisgreat.(expensive)\n4.Itwas___________________ofyoutodoso.(fool)5.Icaughtthreelittle_________________yesterday(fish)6.Myprofessorisvery___________andsometimesheforgetswhatschoolwe’reat.(forget)7.Whenwewerevisitingthesmalltown,thepeopletherewerevery___________tous.(friend)8.IhavebeentoBeijing__________.(one)*9.Althoughitisverylate,hestillwenton__________ontheoldman.(operate)*10.Ourhouse____________anareaof200squaremetres.(discover)词性转换161.Hewillcometothelibraryat_______(one)2.Don’tleavethewindow_________whenyougotobed.(open)3.The________ofyourspeechwasreallywonderful.(open)4.Whooften______thedooroftheclassroom?(open)5.Canyoutellmehowto________themachine?(operation)6.Thisdoctoralwaysdoesanimportant______onanimportantperson.(operate)7.Howdoyou________thisnewrecorder?(operation)8.Assoonasyouenterthehotel,youcanseealarge_____onthewall.(paint)*9.He_______theletterwhenhewasonhiswayhome.(postage)*10.Peterlikeseatingsweetricedumplings,buthe______eatingthesaltyones.  (like)词性转换171.Hisjobwasto__________theschoolsportsmeetingatthemoment.(organization)2.Tomisaverygoodswimmer.Hehas______armsandlegs.(power)3.Haveyouevervisitedsuchafamous_______(paint)likehim?4.Tom’sambitionistobea________footballer(professor)5.AllthestudentslikePElessons.Here“P.E”means_______Education.(physics)6.Wemustn’t________ourschoolbythrowingtherubbisheverywhere(pollution)7.The_______teachertoldusthatthiswasa_______change.(physics)8.Thisisreallya_______trip.We’reall_______withit.(please)*9.Thegreat_______alwaysteachesmehowto_______the________(paint)*10.Whentheygotthere,thesoldierhadalready_________theboy.(safe)词性转换181.Itgaveusgreat________towatch”TennisMastersCup”(please)2.Wecangetalotof_________outofWatching“TennisMastersCup”.(pleased)3.Everybodymusthelptofightallkindsof________.(pollute)4.Heisournew________teacher.Heteaches_______verycarefully(physics)5.Iwantto________theparceltoAmerica,canyoutellmewhatthe______is?(post)6.WTOisshortformforWorldTrade______(organize)7.Sometimeswebelievethepolicehavespecial_______todealwiththiskindofcase.(powerful)8.Thisisa________machine.The________forthemachineiselectricity.(power)*9.Heisoneofthemostfamous_________intheuniversity.(professional)*10.Theundergroundruns________thanthecar(quick)\n词性转换191.NotonlyTombutalsoJohnoften_________footballhereafterschool.(practice)2.A_______paintercanpaintallkindsofpaintings.(professor)3.Thecarcan’tgoas_______astheunderground.(quick)4.Theremusthavebeenaheavy________lastnight,forthegroundisallwet.(rainy)5.Studentsdon’tlike______weatherbecausetheycan’thaveP.Elessoninthe______.(rain)6.Manypeopledon’t______thattoomuchsaltisharmfultohealth.(real)7.I______don’tknowwhoisthe_____actorofthisfilm.(real)8.YesterdayIhearda_______story.Iwas________movedbyit.(real)9.Thenewhospitalis___(location)inoneofthenewestate.*10.Hewas__________lastweekbecausehelosthisnewbicycle.(happiness)词性转换201.Whentheteacherasksyou,youmuststandup______andgivea_______answer.(quick)2.Thechildrenareoftentoldtobemorecarefulon__________days.(rain)3.Whatafast___________Johnis!(run)4.Tomwas______thepoemwhenIcamein.(recite)5.Therearethousandsofbooksinourschool(librarian).6.Don’ttohim!(listening)7.Itisasuitable___(locate)forthenewpostoffice.8.Thankyouforgivingmeso___present!(love)*9.Ifinally__________thathewasmydeskmatelongago.(real)*10.Ithasn’t_______foralongtime.Butnowitis_________(rainy)词性转换211.Ididn’t______youweregoingtogetreadyforthepicnic.(real)2.Therecitationbyclass5is________wonderful(real)3.Theteacheraskedusto______thispartofthetext.(recitation)4.Therecitation_______byTomisreallywonderful.(recite)5.Aliceisagood___(library),sheisinchargeofmanybooks.6.Sometimes,tobea___(listen)isagoodway.7.Thehornis___(loudly)enoughtobeheardamileoff.8.Hehasagreat(lovely)forknowledgeandtruth.*9.He_____hispipeandusuallysmokeswithit.(lovely)*10.Itis__________toswiminaswimmingpoolthaninariver.(save)词性转换221.Hewasoutof___(lucky)andfailedtheexamination.2.Thelibraryhasemployedten__________,sixmenandfourwomen.(library)3.I’mtryingto________Mr.Smith.Doyouknowwhereheis?(location)4.Thatmusicistoo_____.Pleaseturnitdown.(loudly)5.Everythinginthegardenis______(love).6.Mr.Lihadabad_______thesedays.(luckily)\n7.Theotherdaythe______schoolreceivedanofficialletter.(medicine)8.Look!Thisisour_______room.(meet)*9.We________carefullybutheardnothing.(listener)*10._________,PeterfailedtopasstheEnglishtestyesterday.(luck)词性转换231.________,hecouldgetridoftheunhealthyhabits.(lucky)2.Airisa________ofgases.(mix)3.Iwantyouto________thenamesofalltheplantsintheircorrectorder.(memory)4.A:Wishyougood(lucky).B:Thankyou.5.Whatisthepurposeofyourvisit？(mainly)6.Ilikeallmusic,butI’minterestedinjazz.(main)7.Whydon’tyoucomplaintothe?(manage)8.Whydidthepatientrefusetotakethe?(medical)*9.He__thecompanywhilehisfatherwasaway.(manager)*10.We’vehadfive________andstillhaven’tsolvedtheproblem.(meet)词性转换241.A:Willyoumeatthestation?(meeting)B:Sorry,Iwon’t.2.Whata(an)_______girlsheis!Shepassedtheexamatlast.(luckily)3.Wehavehada_________tosaythatyourfatherisill.(messenger)4.Hepassedthetestandsmiled__________.(happy)5.–Whycan’tIseethecursoronthescreen,Daddy?--Yourlittlebrotherbrokeyour______yesterday.(mice)6.ChinaDailyisa__________newspaper.(nation)7.-What’syour__________?--IamFrench.(nation)8.Theonewhosejobiscarryingmessagesiscalleda_______.(message)*9.Afterthecaraccident,Mr.andMrs.Leebothlosttheir________.(memorize)*10.Sheputthesugarintothecoffeeand___________themupwithaspoon.(mixture)词性转换251.Weneedonemantobemy_________totellthemofthesadnews.(message)2.Mycat,Kitty,isgoodatcatching______.(mouse)3.Thecityisa________ofoldandnewbuildings.(mix)4.Theeconomyclassairfareformy___________was￥980.5.“HehasFrench_______.”ItmeansheisaFrenchman.(national)6.Nancycan’tgoswimmingwithusbecausesheis________ill.(serious)7.Atlastthestudentscamebacktoschool________.(safety)8.AWaiter’sjobisto__________customers.(service)*9.AustraliaisoneoftheEnglish-speaking_________.(national)*10.Telephone__________aredevelopingquicklyinourcity.(serve)词性转换26\n1.We’vehada______tosaythatyou’vewonthefirstprize.(messenger)2.Doyouknowhowheisgoingto__________atthemeeting?(speech)3.Hello,don’tstandthere.Comeinandtakea__________.(sit)4.Perhapstimewould__________theproblem.(solution)5.IlikethisEnglish_________(say)“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed”.6.Mysonlikesreading_________fiction.Hesaiditwasveryexciting.(scientist)7.Theweatherreportsaid,“itis_________today.”(snow)8.EverySundayafternoonIoftengo_________withmymother.(shop)*9.Thechemist__________somemedicineforthepatient.(mixture)*10.Weshouldobeytraffic________inordertokeepourselves________.(ruler,save)词性转换271.YangLiweiisgoingtomakea_________atthemeetingtomorrowmorning.(speak)2.Whenheheardthisbadnews,hecried__________(sad).3.Afterhalfanhour’sflying,theplanelanded________inShanghai.(safe)4.Thebravemantookthechildtothe_________(safe)5.ThefamousteacherYuYimadeagreat_________onherteachingcareer.(succeed)6.Thestoryhappenedina_________winter.(snow)7.“Yourjobisto__________customerswell,Pleasekeepitinmind.”Themanagertoldthewaiters.(service)8.Childrengoto__________schoolsaftertheyleaveelementaryschools.(second)*9.Somefamous__________aregoingtogivelecturesinouruniversityinAugust.(science)*10.Therecorderneedsfour___________.(speak)词性转换281.Tonywas_________tofailinthemathsexam.(sadly)2.Withthepoliceman’shelp,thelittlegirlgothome_________(save)3.Canyou_________thisproblem?(solution)4.Areyougoingto________atthemeeting?(speech)5.Shekepthervaluablejewelleryina_______(save).6.The_______oftherestaurantwashighlyspokenof.(serve)7.Iwanttogo__________thisevening.Wouldyoujoinme?(shop)*8.Hedidn’tdowellinthetestbecauseofhis___________.(care)*9.Yourwatchisthreeminutes___________thanmine.(slowly)*10.Hiswayof_________thiskindofproblemistoturnadeafeartoit.(solution)词性转换291.Tomwas_________hurtintheaccidentthismorning.(serious)2.Theywerehavingan__________aboutwhotodothecooking.(argue)3.Sheexplainedeverythingvery__________.(clear)4.-What’stheweatherliketoday?-It’s__________.(cloud)5.The_________kettleisoutofworkagain.Weneedtobuyanewone.(electricity)6.Mycarhadtohaveanew__________.(engineer)\n7.IdecidedtolearnSpanishjustfor__________.(funny)8.Therearemilesof__________beachesnearTom’shouse.(gold)*9.Arethereanytaxi_________inthesmallcity?(serve)*10.Somefamous___________aregoingtogivelecturesinouruniversityinAugust.(science)词性转换301.Mr.Wangcrossedthedesert__________lastmonth.(save)2.Hewas__________illatthattime.(serious)3.Heisafamous_________.(science)4.Sheholdstheworld__________forthe100metres.(recorder)5.Hehasawide__________ofpaintingandmusic.(know)6.Itdoesn’tseem__________forustomeet.(unnecessary)7.Standquietly,children,andtrynottotalktoyour_________.(neighbourhood)*8.Icanneverrepayyourmany__________tome.(kind)*9.Theneighbours__________seeinghimleavethebuildingaroundnoon.(reporter)*10.Few________wordsmadeusinterestedinthistopic.(speaker)词性转换311.Youshouldreceiveareply__________sevendays.(with)2.Allthefurniturewasmadeof__________.(wooden)3.Intheaccident,therewere230__________children.(wound)4.The__________ofthisletterisTommy.(write)5.Thisglassisn’t__________enough.(clearly)6.Themountainrisesabovethe__________.(cloudy)7.It’s__________toswiminsuchahotday.(fun)8.It’svery__________ofyoutohelpus.(kindness)*9.TheGreatWallisoneoftheeight_________intheworld.(wonderful)*10.Who__________KennedyasPresident?(suggestion)词性转换321.I’dliketohearyour__________forwaysofraisingmoney.(suggest)2.Whatisthe__________ofyourcar?(long)3.Hemovedintothe__________recently.(neighbour)4.Sheisthe__________ofthismeeting.(record)5.IwenttoDisneyland__________mymother.(within)6.Shewentoutoftheroom__________sayinganything.(with)7.Wehad__________weatherduringtheholidays.(wonder)8.Thehouseis__________.(wood)*9.Tony’sfarther____________asanengineeryearsago.(work)*10.She__________Frenchaswell.(knowledge)词性转换331.There’remore__________appliancesinourhomenowadays.(electric)2.Hereceivedabadleg__________inthewar.(wounded)\n3.He________goestoschoolbybicycle.(usual)4.Heisawonderful__________.(work)5.Heisafamous____________.(report)6.Iwasa__________oftheirs.(neighbour)7.He’s__________fitforhisage.(wonder)*8.Our__________shouldcomebeforeourwants.(need)*9.Haveyou__________thereportyet?(writer)*10.Itis__________totellittohimbecausehe’salreadyknownit.(need)词性转换341.Hewasverygladbecausehepassedtheexamination_____________.(succeed)2.He’sbeen__________inhislife.(success)3.Hehad__________agreedtohelp.(kind)4.His hobby is to ______ stamps.  (collection)5.The painting comes from his private _______.  (collect)6.I ________ to school every day.  (cyclist)7.The ________ fell off the bicycleandbrokehisleg.  (cycle)8.Let’sgo_______togethertomorrow,shallwe?(cycle)*9.Playingfootballis_________inthestreetthanthatintheplayground.(danger)*10.He_________inmakingsomanymodelplanesyesterday.(success)词性转换351.Thereareseven________inaweek.(day)2.MyfatheralwaysreadWenhui_______whenhehasbreakfast.(day)3.Children’s lives are in _______ every time they cross this road.  (dangerous)4.People, animals and plants will ________ if they don't have water.  (death)5.My grandpa hasbeen ___________formanyyears.  (die)6.Most boys like football but John is ____________.  (difference)7.I can't ________ what colour to paint my room.  (decision)8.We got to the top after a long _________ climb.  (difficulty)*9.The child is _________ normally.  (development)*10.Mygoodfriendprefers_______butterfliestoplayingvolleyball.(collection)词性转换361.It's _________ to drive a car at night without any lights.  (danger)2.His _______ made us sad.  (dead)3.The_______solidersaidnothingandlayinbedforafewdays. (die)4.We need a __________ in this by next week.  (decide)5.The piece of equipment is an exciting new ____________. (develop)6.We had a ___________ about the differences between Britain and the US.(discuss)7.Healways told  lies , so he was __________.  (honest)8._________isveryimportanttothestudents.(honest)*9.We should be brave when we have __________.  (difficult)*10.There are many _______ between English and Chinese. (different)\n词性转换371.An _________ person does not lie or steal.  (dishonest)2.I _______playing tennis.  So does Alice.(dislike)3.Don't _________ so fast!  (driver)4.Myuncle__________totheofficeeveryday. (driver)5.I can ________ finish it tonight.  (easy)6.Studying English is ________requirements.  (education)7.This_______ricecookerisveryuseful.  (electricity)8.The _________ makes the motor-car run.  (engineer)*9.Now,theClassFourstudentsare__________thedatefortheouting.(discuss)*10.We ________ this beach while we were sailing around the island. (cover)词性转换381.Is it________ for her to tell me the truth?  (easily)2.She completed her former ________ last year.  (educate)3.They are sending an ___________ to fix the phone.  (engine)4.Theroadisn’tenoughforheavytraffic.(widely)5.The machine is driven by ___________.  (electrical)6.Thesedaysastrongisblowingfromnorth.(windy)7.Nowallheavychildrenhaveproblemslikeadults.(weigh)8.Mr.Tomisapopular.HehasusEnglishfor3years.(teach)*9.She hasjustentered the _________office.  (teach)*10.Marycanworkouttheproblembecauseit’sthe_______one.(easily)词性转换391.Afamous_______willcometoourfactory.(engine)2.Thelocalgovernmentisgoingtothestreet.(wide)3.Jimisnowworkingasaintherestaurantandhisgirlfriendworksasa________initaswell.(wait)4.Look,theisbehindcloudsbuttheweatherforecastsaysitisgoingtobe________thisafternoon.(sun)5.CouldyoutellmehowEnglishisusedoutsideEnglandandAmerica.(wide)6.Fishermenaretoldtobemorecarefulondays.(wind)7.WouldyoupleaseputyourletterheresothatIcanitforyou?(weight)8.Hedidn’tgotothecinemabecausehehadseenthefilm.(two)*9.Janeenjoysplayingbadmintonand___________aswell.(swim)*10.Doyouknowwhateachofthe_______oftheEnglishcontestwillbegiven?(win)词性转换401.Totellyouthe,Idon’tlikethissongsatall.(true)2.Myisover80kilogramssoIshouldgoonadiet.(weigh)3.Mobilephonesareusedinourlifenowadays.(wide)4.Englishisthemostwidelylanguageintheworld.(use)\n5.Hisfailureisforhimforheseldomdoeshishomeworkbyhimself.(usually)6.ItisforhimtofailintheEnglishtest.Hegetsgoodmarksforallsubjects.(usual)7.lostthispen?TeacherWangaskeduspenthiswas.(who)8.IthinkLiMingwillthetabletennismatch.Shewillbethe________ofthegametwice.(win)*9.MillionsofcometovisittheShanghaiOrientalPearlTowereveryday.(visit)*10.WhenIenteredMr.Smith’soffice,hewas_________anewspapercarefully.(reader)词性转换411.ThisreadingbookisveryforGrade9students.(use)2.Tellmewhatyouthinkaboutit.(true)3.Hewassotiredthathealmostfell__________inclass.(sleep)4.ManymagnificentbuildingssuchastheGreatWall,theSummerPalace,thePalaceMuseumandsoonshowthegreatofChinesepeople.(wise).5.Letmetheparcelforyoufirst.(weight)6.Thetraditionalcultureandcustomsaredifferentbetweeneasternandcountries.(west)7.Theyoungmanworksasainafive-starhotel.(wait)*8.The________happenedsosuddenlythatwefailedtoseehowthe____________looked.(rob)*9.Haveyougetusedtoinyournewflat?(alive)*10.Thesevenlittledwarfswentbackhomefromworkintheevening.Oneday,whentheygethomeas,theyfoundsomethingatonce.Theirhousehadbeentidiedup.(usual)词性转换421.Computersaremachine.(use)2.WhatdopeopleeatfortheirChristmasDinner?(usual)3.Doyouknowthe___________ofsavingwater?(important)4.Whatadayitistoday!(sun)5.Thereisno________thatheisthethief.(prove)6.Johnlivesonthe_________floorwhileMikelivesonthe_________.(nine,twelve)7.Wemuststopcuttingdowntreesbecausetheyareourpollution__________.(fight)*8.Some_________visitedourfactoryyesterday.(Germany)*9.Eachoftheofthegamewillbegivenanicepresent.(win)*10.Ifheafewminutesmore,he’llgetanothergoodchance.(waiter)Keys词性转换11.actor2.cloudy3.age4.aged5.actress6.active7.addition8.added9.acts,actresses10.activities词性转换21.alive2.living3.live4.amusement5.amusing6.disappeared7.attend8.automatic\n9.lives10.appeared词性转换31.attend2.automatically3.beautifully4.beautiful5.beginning6.beginning7.bright8.chemistry9.disappeared10.began词性转换41.built2.careful3.carefully4.chemical5.brightly6.choice7.clear8.chemicals9.buildings10.healthier词性转换51.choose2.clearly3.clouds4.age5.health6.heavily7.heater8.healthy9.heavier10.fishermen词性转换61.health2.heat3.heavy4.highest5.height6.height7.helpful8.highest9.helps10.invented词性转换71.higher2.helpful3.history4.homeless5.honesty6.historical7.helps8.home9.dishonest10.impossible词性转换81.homeless2.honest3.hungrily4.hungry5.importance6.important7.possible8.possibly9.invited10.enjoyed词性转换91.possibly2.interest3.interesting4.interested5.inventor6.invention7.invitation8.inventions9.enjoyed10.unforgettable词性转换101.invitation2.invite3.joy4.expensive5.frozen6.favour7.freezing8.fishes9.moreenjoyable10.frightened词性转换111.frightened2.excitedly3.exciting4.friendly5.freedom6.frozen7.fisherman8.fishermen9.expenses10.moreexcitedly词性转换121.friends2.free3.funny4.farthest5.fourth6.final7.freedom8.fishermen9.Unluckily10.unforgettable词性转换131.friendly2.factories3.foolish4.farther5.further6.foolish7.favourite8.forgetful9.unusual10.moredifficult词性转换141.freedom2.frozen3.friends4.frightening5.enjoyed6.frightened7.explanation8.minutes’9.covered10.discussed词性转换151.excited2.farther3.expense4.foolish5.fish6.forgetful7.friendly8.once9.operating10.covers词性转换161.once2.open3.opening4.opens5.operate6.operation7.operate8.painting9.posted10.dislikes词性转换17\n1.organize2.powerful3.painter4.professional5.Physical6.pollute7.physics,physical8.pleasant,pleased9.painter,paint,painting10.saved词性转换181.pleasure2.pleasure3.pollution4.physics,physics5.post,postage6.Organization7.power8.powerful,power9.professors10.morequickly词性转换191.practises2.professional3.quickly4.rain5.rainy,rain6.really7.really,real8.real,really9.located10.unhappy词性转换201.quickly,quick2.rainy3.runner4.reciting5.library6.listen7.location8.lovely9.realized10.rained,raining词性转换211.realize2.really3.recite4.recited5.librarian6.listener7.loud8.love9.loves10.safer词性转换221.luck2.Luckily3.lucky4.luck5.lovely6.luck7.medical8.meeting9.listened10.Unluckily词性转换231.Luckily2.mixture3.memorize4.luck5.main6.mainly7.manager8.medicine9.managed10.meetings词性转换241.meet2.lucky3.message4.happily5.mouse6.national7.nationality8.messenger9.memories10.mixed词性转换251.messenger2.mice3.mixture4.flight5.nationality6.seriously7.safely8.serve9.nations10.services词性转换261.message2.speak3.seat4.solve5.saying6.science7.snowy8.shopping9.mixed10.rules,safe词性转换271.speech2.sadly3.safely4.safety5.success6.snowy7.serve8.secondary9.scientists10.speakers词性转换281.sad2.safely3.solve4.speak5.safe6.service7.shopping8.carelessness9.slower10.solving词性转换291.seriously2.argument3.clearly4.cloudy5.electric6.engine7.fun8.golden9.services10.scientists词性转换301.safely2.seriously3.scientist4.record5.knowledge6.necessary7.neighbour8.kindnesses9.reported10.speakers’词性转换311.within2.wood3.wounded4.writer5.clear6.cloud7.fun8.kind9.wonders10.suggested\n词性转换321.suggestion2.length3.neighbourhood4.recorder5.with6.without7.wonderful8.wooden9.worked10.knows词性转换331.electrical2.wound3.usually4.worker5.reporter6.neighbour7.wonderfully8.needs9.written10.unnecessary词性转换341.successfully2.successful3.kindly4.collect5.collection6.cycle7.cyclist8.cycling9.moredangerous10.succeeded词性转换351.days2.Daily3.danger4.die5.dead6.different7.decide8.difficult9.developing10.collecting词性转换361.dangerous2.death3.dying4.decision5.development6.discussion7.dishonest8.Honest9.difficulties10.differences词性转换371.honest2.like3.drive4.drives5.easily6.educational7.electric8.engine9.discussion10.discovered词性转换381.easy2.education3.engineer4.wide5.electricity6.wind7.weight8.teacher,taught9.teachers’10.easiest词性转换391.engineer2.widen3.waiter,waitress4.sun,sunny5.widely6.windy7.weigh8.twice9.swimming10.winners词性转换401.truth2.weight3.widely4.used5.usual6.unusual,usually7.Who,whose8.win,winner9.visitors10.reading词性转换411.useful2.truly3.truly4.asleep5.wisdom6.weigh7.western8.robbery,robber(s)9.living10.usually,usual,unusual词性转换421.useful2.usually3.importance4.sunny5.proof6.ninth,twelfth7.fighters8.Germans9.winners10.waits真题再现001.Papercatchesfire__________.(easy)2.Arethereanytaxi__________inthesmallcity?(serve)3.__________ismoreimportanttomethanmoney,(healthy)4.Lookatthephoto!The__________manfromtheleftisourclassteacher,Mr.Wang,\n(five)1.Thesickmanisgetting__________.(ill)011.Papercatchesfire__________.(easy)2.Arethereanytaxi__________inthesmallcity?(serve)3.__________ismoreimportanttomethanmoney,(healthy)4.Lookatthephoto!The__________manfromtheleftisourclassteacher,Mr.Wang,(five)5.Thesickmanisgetting__________.(ill)02funbeginfreezeengineclearly1.Patrickisgoingtobea(n)__________whenhegrowsup.2.Ona________night,youcanseethousandsofstarsinthesky.3.Lucylooks__________inMum'sshoes.4.In__________weather,theoldhadbetterstayathome.5.Atthe______ofthiscentury,theAPECconferenceswereheldsuccessfullyinShanghai.03act,five,pleased,safe,service,usually,wood1.TheFrenchartistsaid,"Itismy________timetovisitShanghai.Ilovethiscitysomuch."2.Suchcoldweatherisquite________inJuneandpeoplehavetowearwarmclothesagain.3.It'sa________tohaveapicnicwithallthefamilymembers.4."Yourjobisto________customerswell.Pleasekeepitinmind,"themanagertoldthewaiters.5.Thatgirlisthemost________memberintheschoolsinginggroup.6.Quiteafew________houseshavebeenbuiltforthetouristsaroundthelake.7.Afterflyinginthestormfornearlyonehour,thehelicopterlanded________atlast.04\n1.TheoldladycouldhardlybelievethatshehadgotthetravelpasstoHongKongso________.(easy)2.Mr.Chenwassurprisedtoseethefast________inShanghaiafterhislongabsencefromthecity.(develop)3.FengAi’sloveand________willalwaysberememberedbyherstudentsandtheirparentsinYunan.(kind)4.Manypeoplecaughtcoldlastmonthbecauseofthe________weather.(change)5.Watch________,andyouwillfindthedifferencebetweenthetwopictures.(care)051.Abus________isresponsibleforthesafetyofhispassengers.(drive)2.Itrained________lastnightandtheriverrosetwofeet.(heavy)3.Thefishermanaretoldtobemorecarefulon________days.(wind)4.Morepeoplearegettingtoknowthe________ofenvironmentalprotection.(important)5.I________weseeafilmabouttheAnti-JapaneseWar.(suggestion)6.________foodisconvenienttocooksoit’sacrazeinsupermarkets.(freeze)061.IreceivedsomeChristmas________frommypenpals.(card)2.Theyoungmanworksasa________inafive-starhotel.(wait)3.Thechildrenwere________excitedwhentheysawthetwopandas,TuantuanandYuanyuan.(real)4.TobelovelyShanghainese,weshouldbehelpfuland________toothers.(friend)5.Ournewflatisonthe________floor,andwehaveagoodviewofthepark.(ten)6.Itis________toimproveourEnglishwithoutenoughpractice.(possible)7.Thesituationinthatcountryis________.You’dbetternotgothere.(danger)8.Itis________ofPetertopaysomuchmoneyforclothes.(fool)071.Thestreetnearmyhouseisalwayscrowdedwithcarsand________.(bus)2.MummadeabigchocolatecakeforlittleKevin’s________birthday.(six)3.“Wouldyoutell________aboutyourtriptoRussia?”thechildrenaskedUncleJoe.\n(we)1.TheIraqWarhasmadethousandsofchildren________.(home)2.Listen!Thebirdsaresinging________inthewoods.(beautiful)3.Ibelieveknowledgeismore________thanmoney.(power)4.Thestudentshada________intheEnglishclassyesterday.(discuss)5.Putsomemilkintotheflour,breaktwoeggsandthen________them.(mixture)081.Theyboughtsome________atthesupermarketyesterday.(potato)2.Mandyhasgotalovelydog.________nameisOliver.(It)3.Westillneed________morechairsforthemeetingroom.(ninth)4.Theyoungmotherissinging________toherbabysonnow.(soft)5.Shirleyhasdonealotofforthetourists.Sheisreallya________guide.(help)6.It’sdifficultforustotellthe________betweenthesetwowords.(different)7.Moreandmoreforeignersarelearningto________Chinesenowadays.(speech)8.AgroupofyoungJapanesehadan________tourinourtownlastmonth.(enjoy)