初中英语评估14答案 8页

初中英语评估14答案IChoosethebestanswer:(B)1.Imetafriendof____yesterday.____hadjustcomebackfromJapan.A.my,SheB.mine,SheC.me,HerD.mine,Her(C)2.Mybrotheriskeen____detectivestories.A.atB.inC.onD.of(D)3.____wonderfulnewspapertheNewYorkTimesis!A.HowB.WhatanC.WhatD.Whata(C)4.Atlast,thepolice____whohadbrokenintothecompany.A.lookedforB.lookedoutC.foundD.foundout(C)5.Tomcheckedhistestpaper____me.A.muchcarefullythanB.asmorecarefullyasC.farmorecarefullythanD.asfarcarefullyas(B)6.____he____Iarebusythesedays.A.Neither,norB.Both,andC.Either,orD.Notonly,butalso(B)7.Thecrosstalksounds____.A.badlyB.amusingC.lovelyD.brave(C)8.Jim,you____fixthewatchnow.A.don’tneedB.needn’ttoC.don’tneedtoD.needdon’t(D)9.____peoplewenttravellingduringtheSpringFestival.A.ThousandsB.ThousandC.ThousandofD.Thousandsof(A)10.They____readyfortheexperimentbyeighto’clockyesterday.A.hadgotB.havegotC.gotD.weregetting(D)11.I’llreturnthebooktoyouassoonasIfinishreadingit.A.giveB.comebackC.changeD.giveback(A)12.Couldyoupleasedomeafavour?A.helpmeB.callmeC.followmeD.playwithme(A)13.Susanhasgotthreedictionaries.____isfromherfather,____isfromheruncle,____isfromherelderbrother.A.One,another,thethirdB.One,theother,thethirdC.One,another,anotherD.One,other,theother(C)14.Hesaidhe____carefulwithelectricity.A.isB.willbeC.wouldbeD.hasbeen(B)15.Thescientistshavegot____informationaboutUFOs.A.agreatmanyB.hugeamountsofC.agreatnumberofD.alot(C)16.____everyoneishere,let’sbeginourmeetingnow.A.IfB.SoC.NowthatD.Though(D)17.Thebosswantedtohire____workerstodo____work.A.few,moreB.more,fewC.most,lessD.fewer,more8\n(A)18.Theseair-conditioners____bythestudentsofClassThreelastweek.A.werecleanedB.arecleanedC.cleanedD.mustbecleaned(C)19.MrChenhasn’tdecided____.A.whattodoitnextB.howtodonextC.whethertogoD.iftogo(C)20.Didyouknow____?A.wherecanIfindthecinemaB.whenwouldyoufinishthearticleC.whomIwaswaitingforD.whyIhaven’tdecidedonthedate(C)21.TomandIhad____delicioussupperatmyaunt’slastnightand____supperwastheoneofbestwehaveeverhad.A.a,/B./,theC.a,theD.the,the(C)22.Idon’twanttostayathome____I’llgotoseeafilm.A.alsoB.eitherC.insteadD.or(D)23.____ofthem____aprivatecar.A.Every,hasB.Every,ownsC.Each,ownD.Each,owns(D)24.Hethoughtthepriceofthehouseisabit____.A.moreexpensiveB.morehighC.morevaluableD.higher(B)25.Afteralongandtiringjourney,allofthestudentsfell____.A.sleepyB.asleepC.sleepD.sleeping(B)26.Thebooksare____.Theyaregood____you.A.uselessenough,atB.veryuseful,forC.veryuseful,atD.enoughuseless,for(A)27.Thisdepartmentstoresells____clothes.A.women’sandchildren’sB.womenandchildren’sC.womenandchildrenD.women’sandchildrens’(B)28.HenryFord____everyoneasagreatinventor.A.knowstoB.isknowntoC.knowsbyD.isknownof(B)29.Themathsproblemisverydifficult.Idon’tknowwhat____it.A.dowithB.todowithC.doD.todo(A)30.Therearefivehomelesschildren.They____tobelookedafter.A.needB.mustC.shouldD.can(A)31.AtigerzooinThailandwasshutdownlastweek____birdflu.A.becauseofB.becauseC.sinceD.as(C)32.I____formyunclesincethreeo’clock,buttheplanehasn’tarrivedyet.A.havebeenwaitedB.waitedC.havebeenwaitingD.hasbeenwaiting(B)33.The____ofcarsarecomingdown,somorepeoplecanaffordthem.A.moneyB.pricesC.billsD.fine(D)34.A.WhereisMrGreennow?Ihaven’tseenhimforafewdays.B:He____toHongKong.A.goesB.willgoC.isgoingD.hasgone(B)35.TheearthquakeinChilewasthebiggestonein____century.A.twentiethB.thetwentiethC.twentyD.twenties8\n(C)36.Idon’tthinkPeterwillwintheprize,____?A.doIB.won’tIC.willheD.won’the(B)37.SheworksattheYingfaHomefortheAged.Hertaskistocarefortheelderlypeoplethere.A.lookafterB.totakecareofC.takecareforD.tolookfor(C)38.MrLihasbeenelectedmonitorandhewilltakechargeofourschoolsoon.A.inchargeofB.inthechargeofC.beinchargeofD.beinthechargeof(D)39.Wouldyoupleasetellme____?A.howmuchluggagemayIcheckforfreeB.howmanypiecesofluggagesImaycheckforfreeC.howmanyluggageImaycheckforfreeD.howmuchluggagetocheckforfree(B)40.Iwonderhowlong____.A.hehascomehereB.hehasbeenhereC.hashecomehereD.hashebeenhereII.Wordforms:1.I’mlookingforwardtomyparents’___________,forwehaven’tseeneachotherfornearlytwoyears.(arrive)2.Thispairoftrousersistoolongforme.You’dbetter_________itby2inches.(short)3.How_________IwastoseehimagaininAmerica!(excite)4.MillionsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroadwillcometoShanghaibecausetherewillbemoretourist__________intheyearstocome.(attract)5._________earthquakesisacomplextask.(predict)6.It’struethatcarshavebroughtusalotof__________.(convenient)7.Thelittleboyreadthepostcard___________.(care)8.Doyouliveonthe__________floorinthishigh-rise?(twenty-one)9.It’s________forhertofinisha500-wordarticleinsuchashorttime.(possible)10.Thefishermanoftengoes___________onthelakeatweekends.(fish)11.Thestudentshadan___________timewhentheywentforanouting.(enjoy)12.Lindahadthe___________oftwodifferentkindsofcalculators.(choose)III.Rewritethesentencesasrequired:1.YourbrothermadefewmistakesintheEnglishtest.(反意疑问句)YourbrothermadefewmistakesintheEnglishtest,____________________?2.Theytakepartinteamsportsonceaweek.__________________dotheytakepartinteamsports?3.Kittywillbelieveitwhenshehasseenitwithherowneyes.(保持原意)Kitty__________believeit_________shehasseenitwithherowneyes.4.Ireceivedmyaunt’slettertheotherday.(保持原意)I____________________myaunttheotherday.5.Doesheoftendesigndressesforyou?Couldyoutellme?(合并成一句)Couldyoutellme________heoften__________dressesforyou?8\n6.Ifyoureadmorebooks,you’llbehappier.(保持原意)________________booksyouread,thehappieryouwillbe.7.Dowecallfreshwaterliquidgold?(改为被动语态)_________freshwater________liquidgold?8.TheyareaskedtowriteadiaryinEnglisheveryotherday.__________________aretheyaskedtowriteadiaryinEnglish?9.Whatahappylifeweareliving!(改为感叹句)___________________weareliving!10.MrLeesaidtous,“Iswateroneofthemostimportantnaturalresources?”(保持原意)MrLeeaskedus_________water__________oneofthemostimportantnaturalresources.IV.Choosetheword,expressionorsentencewhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartineachsentence:A.cheatedB.stoppedC.catchD.startedsuddenlyE.richF.healthyG.awarded(G)1.Hewasgivenapresentforhisprogressbyhisfather.(C)2.Idon’tunderstandwhatyou’vesaid.Canyouexplainitagain?(A)3.Inthesameway,Tomtrickedsomemoreboysintohelpinghim.(B)4.Myfathergaveupsmokingoneyearago.(D)5.TheAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeoutin1937andendedin1945.(E)6.Hecamefromawealthyfamily.V.Dialogue:A.WecancallitCampusStar.B.Ifthereisnoschoolnewssection,we’llknowlittleaboutwhat’shappeninginourschool.C.What’syouropinion?D.Weshoulddecorateitwithsomebeautifulpictures.E.WhatsectionsshouldwehaveinourCampusStarthen?F.Iquiteagreewithyou,William.G.Letmespeakfirst.H.It’smypleasure.I.Ihopeitwillbepopularwithourclassmates.Jane:We’regoingtostartourclasswall-newspaperthisterm.Let’sdiscussaboutitatthismeeting.Who’dliketobreaktheice?George:__1__.Ithadbetterhavesectionsofdifferentkinds.William:Perhapswemaygiveitagoodnameandinterestingsections,suchasSportsandMusic,StudentsReport.Jane:That’sagoodidea.Whatshallwecallit?George:__2__.Jane:Howdoyoufeelaboutit?William:Icouldn’tagreemore.Itsoundsattractive.Jane:__3__.William:IsuggestStudents’Voice,EnglishStudy,NationalNewsandAdvicePage.George:Theysoundinteresting.Weshouldfocusonwhathappensonschoolnews.Jane:__4__.William:Ithinkweshouldaddsomeschoolnews.__5__.8\nJane:__6__.Besides,weshouldgivesomeadvicetoourclassmatesonhowtostudyEnglishwell.George:O.K.__7__.William:That’sjustwhatIwasthinking.Theywillenjoyreadingit.Jane:Allright.__8__.1._G__2._A__3._E__4._C__5._B__6._F__7._D__8._I__VI.Reading:A.Robotsseemverynewtomostpeople.Buttheyhavealonghistory.AGreekinventormadethefirstone.Youmayhaveseenrobotsinsomefilms.Therobotsinthesefilmsarestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,mostrobotsareusedinfactories.Theyareusedtodomanydangerous,difficultorboringjobs.Somepeoplecan’tlookafterthemselvesandrobotsareusedtohelpthem.Forexample,somepeoplecan’tsee.Manyofthesepeopleusedadogtohelpthemselvesmoveround.Thisdogiscalledaguidedog.Scientistsaremakingarobottohelpthem.Inthefuture,robotdogsmighttaketheplaceoftheseguidedogs.RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Atonehospital,arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentothesickpeople’sroom.Itneverlosesitswaybecauseithasamapofthehospitalinitscomputersystem.Inthefuture,robotswillworkinspace.Butrobotswillnevertaketheplaceofhumans.TrueorFalse:(T)1.Robotshavealonghistory.(T)2.Robotsarestrongerandfasterthanpeopleinsomefilms.(T)3.Weuserobotstodomanydangerousanddifficultjobsinourlife.(F)4.Aguidedogcanhelpscientiststomakearobot.(F)5.ArobotcancookmealsforthesickpeopleinanAmericanhospital.B.Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytraveltogether.Niepceandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Theirsixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents’home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseatssothattheycancarrythegrandparents.Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravellingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravellingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.8\nChoosetherightanswer:(A)1.InAmericaalargefamilyusually____.A.willbuyavanB.ownsabigcarC.sellstwocarsD.willowntwomotorhomes(B)2.BeforeNiepceandhiswifeboughtavan,they____.A.soldtheiroldhouseB.soldtheirsecondcarC.builtanewplaceforavanD.movedtotheirgrandparents’house(D)3.Afamilywith____usuallyownsamotorhome.A.ababyB.muchmoneyC.interestinvansD.morethantwochildren(C)4.Americansusuallyusemotorhome____.A.tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekendsB.todrivetheirchildrentoschooleverydayC.totravelwithallthefamilymembersforholidaysD.todosomeshoppingwiththeirgrandparents(D)5.Vanshavebecomepopularbecause____.A.bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinthemB.afewpeoplethinktheyaren’texpensiveC.theycantakepeopletoanothercityifpeoplehavetimeD.theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidays(D)6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Alargecarsitssixpersons.B.Avancancarrythreechildren,twoparentsandgrandparents.C.peoplecanliveintheirvanforafewdayswhentheytravel.D.Motorhomesaren’tallowedtoparkinmanyplaces.C.Sleepissomethingwealldo.Butsomepeopleneedtosleepmorethanothers.Babiessleepmostofthetime.Childreninschoolsleepabouttentotwelvehoursanight.Mostadultssleeponlysevenoreighthours.Butbabies,children,andadults–allofusneedtohaveoursleep.Allpartsofourbodieshavetorestaftertheywork.Ourarmsneedarestafterweliftheavythings.Whenwerunfast,ourlegsworkhard.Theygettired.Wehavetorestthem.Ourbrainsworkhardtoo.Whenweareawake,theyhelpuspayattentiontotheworldaroundus.Wecansitquitestillandrestourarmsandlegs.Butourbrainsaren’tresting.Theygorightonthinkingaslongasweareawake.Ourbrainsslowdownabitwhenwesleepanddream.Butevenaswesleepourbrainsaredoingsomework.Insteadofthinkingwide-awakethoughts,ourbrainsmakeupdreams.Somedreamsareverypleasing.Somearenot.Mostofthetimeweforgetthemwhenwewakeup.Scientistshavetriedtofindoutwhatwouldhappenifpeoplewerenotallowedtosleepandtodream.Theyaskedsomepeoplenottogotobed.Thepeoplestayedupallnightandallthenextday.Theystayedupthenextnight,too,andthedayafter.Thepeoplebecameverysleepy.Theytriedtoreadbutcouldnotfollowthewords.Theyplayedgames,buttheymademistakes.Theyforgotthings.Itwashardfortheirtiredbrainstowork.Theybecameangrywiththeirfriends.Finallytheyweretootiredtostandup.Whentheysatdown,theyfellasleep.8\nScientistshavefoundthatifpeoplearenotallowedtosleepandtodream,theyactstrangely.Nooneknowsquitewhysleepissogoodforus.Butwedoknowthatweneedittostaywell.Sotonighthaveagoodsleep.Shutyoureyes.Letyourthoughtswander.Soonyou’llstopthinking.You’llfallasleep.Answerthequestions:1.Whoneedthemostsleep?_Babies________________________________________________________________2.Whydopeopleneedtosleep?Becauseallpartsof_ourbodieshavetorest____________aftertheywork.3.Whatdoourbrainsdowhenwesleepanddream?Ourbrains_slowdownabit________________________________________4.Whendoourbrainssometimesmakeupdreams?_Whenwesleep________________________________________________________5.Whathappenedafterpeoplestayedupforsomedays?Itwashardfor___theirtiredbrainstowork_______________________6.Nobodyknowswhysleepissogoodforus,doeshe?__No,hedoesn’t.__________________________________________________VII.Clozetest:A.ThreemencametoLondonfortheirholidays.Theycametoahighhotelandlivedinaroomonthe__1__floor.Onedaytheywenttoacinema.Theydidn’tleavethecinema__2__thefilmended,sotheycamebacktothehotelverylate.“Iamverysorry,”saidthewaiterofthehotel,“butourliftdoesn’tworkatthishour.”Oneofthemsaidtohistwofriends,”Wehavetowalkuptoourroom.Itisverydifficult.IthinkIknowhow__3__iteasier.__4__ourwaytotheroom,Ishall__5__yousomejokes;thenyou,Jackwillsing__6__songsforus;thenyou,Henry,willtell__7__somestories.Sotheybegantowalktotheirroom.Tomtoldthemmanyjokes.Jacksangmanysongs.__8__theycametothefortiethfloor,theyweretiredanddecidedtohavearest.“Well,”saidTom,“Henry,willyoutellusatrue__9__withasadend?”“Ishalltellyouasadend,”saidHenry.“Itisveryshortbutitis__10__.Weleftourkeyinthedownstairshalljustnow.Whatshallwedo?”(C)1.A.fortieth-fiveB.fourth-fifthC.forty-fifthD.forty-fifths(D)2.A.afterB.thenC.becauseD.until(B)3.A.tomakingB.tomakeC.makeD.making(C)4.A.InB.AtC.OnD.To(A)5.A.tellB.speakC.sayD.talk(B)6.A.littleB.someC.muchD.alittle(B)7.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours(C)8.A.AtleastB.AttheendC.AtlastD.Atlost8\n(C)9.A.nameB.numberC.storyD.film(D)10.A.enoughsadB.sadlyenoughC.enoughsadlyD.sadenoughB.Well,supposeyouhaveaticketforanexcitingfilmwhichyouwanttoseeverymuch,but__1__,youwillhavetoprepareforanexaminationtomorrow.Whatwillyoudo?Seethefilmorprepareforthe__2__?Ifyoucangiveupseeingthefilmandworkhardatyourlessons,we__3__,youhaveself-control(自控力).Self-controlisnot__4__youhavewithyourbirth.Itneedstobecultivated(培养)inyour__5__.Sometimesyouareattractedbyoneofthestoriesthatisnotworth__6__.Youshouldn’twasteyourtimereadingsuchakindofbook,oryouwillfeel__7__later.Don’tgotobedlatebecauseofaniceTVfilm,oryouwillgolatetoschool.__8__shouldyoustayinbedtoolateoncoldwintermorning,__9__itisawasteoftime.Everyoneofushassomehabits,afewofwhich__10__keepusfrommakingprogressinlife.Thenwemustuseourself-controltobecomefreeofthem.Rememberitisverynecessaryforyoutocultivatestrongself-control.(A)1.A.unluckilyB.unkindlyC.unusuallyD.ungratefully(C)2.A.gameB.filmC.examinationD.concert(C)3.A.talkB.speakC.sayD.tell(A)4.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything(D)5.A.spiritB.mindC.heartD.life(B)6.A.writingB.readingC.tellingD.collecting(C)7.A.surprisedB.worriedC.sorryD.happy(A)8.A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.All(B)9.A.butB.forC.andD.so(B)10.A.mustB.mightC.shouldD.needC.ManypeoplewerewaitingforthetrainforLondonatarailwaystation.Somewerereadingnewspapers,andsomeweresaying__good-byetotheirfriends.MrWang,MrChenandMrLiwereamong_____them.Theyweretalkingsohappily___thattheydidn'tknowthetrainwasleavingthestationinoneor_______twominutes.Suddenlytheconductorcriedloudly,“Thetrainisgoingtoleave.Hurryup,please.”Thethreemenheard____theconductorandtwo____ofthemjumpedonto__thetrainveryquicklybeforeitmoved.Onewasleftbehind__.ItwasMrWang.Helookedverysad_______.Theconductorcameuptohimandsaid,“Don’tworry,thenexttrainwillcomeinabouttenminutes.”“Iknow,”MrWangsaid,“butitismytrain.Mytwofriendsonly______cametosaygood-byetome!”8