2014初中英语模拟试题 9页

2014初中英语模拟试题初中学业考试英语模拟试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共75分）一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Bytalkingwiththem.B.Idothatsometimes.C.I’velearnedalotthatway..2.A.Allright.B.That’srightC.Youareright.3.A.I’mafraidnot.B.I’msure.C.Iagree.4.A.Ithinkso.B.Itmustn’t.C.Ithasno.5.A.Me,neither.B.Me,too.C.SoIdo.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.A.Beer.B.Wine.C.Tea.7.A.Towatchaplay.B.Toseeafilm.C.Togotoaconcert8.A.Sheisalittleheavy.B.Sheistallwithcurlyhair.C.Sheisshortwithcurlyhair.9.A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.10.A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Areporter.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11.Whoiscalling?A.Mike.B.Mary.C.Nancy.12.WherewillMikehaveaparty?A.Inhisnewoffice.B.Inanewpark.C.Inhisnewhouse.13WhenwillMikehavetheparty?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSaturdayevening.14.Howlongwillthepartylast?A.Abouttwohours.B.Aboutthreehours.C.Aboutfivehours.15.WhatdoesMikeforgettotellNancy?A.Histelephonenumber.B.Hisfriendsheinvited.C.Hisnewaddress..（四）语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。16.WheredoesWeiHuacomefrom?A.Beijing.B.Guangxi.C.Shanghai.17.WhendidWeiHuagotothesmallvillageschool?A.InMarch,2010.B.InJune,2010.C.InSeptember,2010.18.Howmanyroomswerethereinthevillageschool?\nA.2.B.3.C.6.19.Howmanystudentsdidn’tpasstheEnglishtest?A.Fewofthem.B.Halfofthem.C.Overhalfofthem.20.WhatdoesWeiHuathinkofworkingasavolunteerteacherinthevillageschool?A.Unforgettable.B.Boring.C.Exciting.二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21.Itisgenerallybelievedthat______boymustlearntostandonhisownlegsandfightlike______man.A.a;aB.a;/C.the;aD.the;the22.---Ifyoulikethehouse,Isuggestyoubuyit.---Butitisreallytooexpensive.Ican't________it.A.getB.affordC.supplyD.buy23.---Don'tputthewasteontheground.---Oh,I'mverysorry.I________thedustbinthere.A.don'tseeB.didn'tseeC.isn'tseeingD.haven'tseen24.—IsawnomorethanonebookRedstarOverChinainthebookstore.—Pleasegoandbuy__________formeA.oneB.someC.itD.any25.—Mycarandmyboss’aresimilar______sizeanddesign.—Itisstupid______youtofollowothers’footsteps.A.in;forB.to;ofC.in;ofD.to;for26.Nowadaysteachersfeeltheycan’thelp______readingmaterialssuitableforeverystudent,sotheyencouragethem______EnglishbyInternet.A.finding;learningB.tofind;learningC.finding;tolearnD.tofind;tolearn27.Hehadstruggledforfivehours,tryingtofindanexit(出口)__________firemenarrived.A.asB.andC.beforeD.while28.Thecostoffoodandclothinghasgoneupinrecentyears.________,fuelpriceshaverisenquitealot.A.SimilarlyB.ProbablyC.GenerallyD.Likely29.—ShallItellJohnaboutit?—No,you_________.Ihavetoldhimalready.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t30.—Imissedthepartylastnightbecausemycarbrokedown.—Pity.Youcouldhaveborrowedmine.I_______it.A.didn’tuseB.hadn’tusedC.wasn’tusingD.won’tuse31.—Howwasyourjobinterview?—Itcouldn’tbeany_____.Icouldgiveproperanswerstoallthequestionstheyasked.A.worseB.easierC.betterD.happier32.---Howwasyourtriptothecity?---Itwas_____.Ididn’tenjoyitatall.A.terribleB.rainyC.greatD.pleasant33.—What’swrongwithyou,sir?\n—Myflight_____tenminutesago.WhatshouldIdo?A.tookupB.tookoffC.gotonD.gotoff34.My_____ofthisweekend’sactivityisgoinghikingwithsomegoodfriends.A.ideaB.opinionC.mindD.thought35.—I’dliketojointhevolunteerproject,butI’mnotsure.—Italldependsonyourinterests.A.whenIshoulddoB.howIcandealwithC.whatIshoulddoD.whereIcango三、完形填空(共10小题，计10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。“CanIseemybaby?”thehappynewmotherasked.Whenthenurseputthebabyinherarms,shewasreally__36__.Thebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears!Luckily,thebaby’shearingwasgood.Hewasinaprimaryschooland__37__onwellwithhisclassmates.However,theparentsknewthathisfuturelifewouldbehard.“Couldnothingbedone?”thefatheraskedthe__38__oneday.“IbelievedIcouldtransplant(移植)onapairofears,ifsomeonewaswillingtogive,”thedoctoranswered.Sothe__39__beganforapersonwhowouldliketohelptheboy.Twoyearswent__40__.Oneday,thefathersaid,“Youaregoingtothehospital,myson.Someonewillgivetheearsyouneed,__41__it’sasecret,”saidthefather.Theoperationwasvery__42__,andtheboywasquitehappy!Thesecretwas__43__foryearstillhismotherdied.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhis“sleeping”mother.__44__andtenderly(温柔的),hisfatherraisedhismother’slongthickhair.Theboyfoundthathismotherhadnoears.“Mothersaidshewasgladsheneverhadherhaircut,”hesaidgently,“andnobodyeverthoughtshewasless__45__,didthey?”Iwastheboyandthatisamother’slove.36.A.angryB.happyC.surprisedD.interesting37.A.gotB.madeC.hadD.did38.A.himselfB.sonC.motherD.doctor39.A.interviewB.searchC.examinationD.operation40.A.throughB.withC.ofD.by41.A.besidesB.butC.thoughD.therefore42.A.normalB.usefulC.successfulD.carefully43.A.keptB.toldC.foundD.worried44.A.ProbablyB.WidelyC.QuicklyD.Slowly45.A.beautifulB.uglyC.strongD.old四、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AABEIJINGTRAVELCOMPANYBeijing-SingaporeBestfourdaysinSingapore\nWebsite:www.Beijingtour.comTelephone:010-62617788MIRAMBERHOTELRestaurant&Cafe,Swimmingpool,KTV,Clothingstore,ReadingroomDay1:Morning:landatSingaporeChangiAirportAfternoon:takeabustouroftheislandEvening:haveapartyintheKTVDay2:Morning:visittheHandicraftCenterandtheNationalMuseumAfternoon:takethecablecartoSentosaIslandDay3:Morning:takeawalkingtourofoldSingapore,includingChinatownAfternoon:takeaboattriparoundtheislandDay4:Daytime:freeforshoppingEvening:returnbyairDateofDepartureAugust16,2010￥3,220August17,2010￥3,100August18,2010￥2,950August19,2010￥3,15046.TravellersinthistourgroupwillgotoSingapore__________.A.byairB.byseaC.bybusD.bytrain47.Theunderlinedword“Departure”means__________.A.返回B.停留C.出发D.持续48.Onthesecondday,travelersinthisgroupcan__________.A.gotoChinatownC.visitSentosaIslandC.travelaroundbyboatD.haveapartyintheKTV49.Whencantravelersshopfreelyduringthetour?A.Onthefirstday.B.Onthesecondday.C.Onthethirdday.D.Onthelastday.50.Ifyouonlywanttospendlessthan3,000yuan,youcanchoose__________asyoudeparturedate.A.August16B.August17C.August18D.August19BManytextbooksarenotwritteninthekindofEnglishthatwespeakeveryday.Infact,sometimesthereadingissodifficultthatitalmostseemslikeaforeignlanguage.Inaway,itis—thelanguageofscience.Youshouldnotexpecttobeabletoreadadifficultsciencepassagethesamewayyoureadaninterestingstory;youshouldnotexpecttoreaditeasilyandallatonce.Instead,youmayhavetoreaditseveraltimesthrough,catchingonthemeaningofdifficultwords,goingbackoverdifficultsentences,andfinallyputtingthewholethingtogether.Donotbediscouragedifthewholepassagedon’tmakesensetoyouatfirst.Youneedtopickitapartpatientlyuntilyoucanunderstandit.Thesearethestepstofollowwhenyouarereadingsomethingdifficult:\n★Starttoreadnormallyuntilyourunintoasentencethatdoesn’tmakesensetoyou.★Whenasentencedoesn’tmakesense,gobackandreaditagainmoreslowly.★Lookforanywordyoudon’tknowinthesentence.Trytounderstandtheirmeaningsusingwordpartsandcontextclues(上下文线索).Ifnecessary,lookthemupinthedictionary.★Lookatthenextfewsentencestoseeiftheyexplainmoreaboutthesentenceyouareworkingon.Donotreadverymuchfartheraheaduntilyouunderstandwhatisbeingsaid.★Finally,readthesentenceagain.Trytoputitintosimplerwords.★Readthroughthepassageonce.Trytounderstandallthehardpartswell.Thenreadthewholepassageoncemoreatausualspeed.Thishelpsyoutoputallidestogether.Thestopssoundalotharderthantheyare.Itisreallyjustthenormalwaygoodreadersunderstandanythingthatisdifficulttoread.Afteryouhavedonethebestyoucanthisway,youshouldalwaysfeelfreetoaskforhelpfromyourteacher,ifyouhaveone.51.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagragh1mean?A.Don’tgiveupifyoucan’tunderstandthepassageatthebeginning.B.Ifyoudon’tagreewithpassage,don’tbedisappointd.C.Difficultpassageoftendiscouragesyouatfirst.D.You’dbettertryyoubesttocatchthemeaningofthepassage.52.Theunderlinedphrase“runinto”means___________.A.workoutB.comeacrossC.lookintoD.passby53.Fromthepassage,wecanknow_________.A.weshouldalwayslookupnewwordswhilereadingB.itissometimesdifficulttoreadasciencepassageC.thestepsarehelpfulinlearningspokenEnglishD.interestingstorieshelpreaderstoimprovetheirEnglish54.Howmanystepsaregivenwhenyouarereadingsomethingdifficult?A.four.B.five.C.six.D.seven.55.Themassageismainlyabout_________.A.stepsofstudyingscienceB.difficultiesinreadingscienceC.waysofreadingsciencepassagesD.researchesonscienceandEnglishCOneafternoonMrs.Green’shusbandtookataxitotheairportandhewantedtocatchthe3:30flighttoLondontohaveanimportantmeeting.Shewasverysurprisedwhenhetelephonedherat5o’clockandsaidthathewasstillattheairport.“Whathappenedtoyou?”askedMrs.Green.“Well,”saidMr.Green,“Everythingwasgoingfine.Igotmyticket,checkedmyluggage(行李)andwaitedinlineatthegate.ThenIsawmyfriendJackScott,whowasanairplaneengineer.Ishoutedtohimandapolicemancaughtme.”“Whydidhecatchyou?”“Idon’tknow,”saidMr.Green,“Assoonasheheardmyshout,herantowardsmeandcaughtme.”“Whatdidyoushouttoyourfriend?”“AllIsaidwas‘Hi,Jack’.Youknowthat’stheusualwaywesayhellotoourfriends.”“Butyoudon’tknowthesentence‘Hi,Jack’alsomeanstotakecontrolofaplanebyforce（武力）.”\n根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）56.HowdidMr.GreenwanttogotoLondon?__________.A.BytrainB.BybusC.ByairplaneD.Bytaxi57.WhywasMrs.Greensurprised?__________.A.Becausehetelephonedherat5o’clockB.Becauseherhusbandwasstillattheairportat5o’clockC.Becauseherhusbanddidn’twanttogotoLondonD.Becauseherhusbanddidn’tarrivedtheairportintime58.WhendidMr.Greengettotheairportthatafternoon?__________.A.Before3:30B.After3:30C.Atabout5:00D.Wedon’tknow59.WhatwasJackScottinthepassage?__________.A.HewasMrGreen’sfriendB.HewasapolicemanattheairportC.HewasanengineerD.Hewasapilot60.Accordingtothepassageweknow______________.A.MrsgreenhadafriendnamedJackB.Mr.GreenwouldtakecontrolofaplanebyforceC.ThepolicemenmistookwhatMr.GreensaidD.JackScottaskedMr.GreennottoflytoLondon二0一一年初中学业考试英语模拟试题第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分）注意事项：1、第Ⅱ卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接答在试卷上。2、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号五六七总分分数得分评卷人五、词汇运用（共两节，计15分）第一节单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示，写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。（共10小题，计5分）61.Nowadaysmanypeopleprefertostudya__________,thatis,studyinaforeigncountry.62.Tomwassoc___________thathemadealotofspellingmistakesinhiscomposition.63.Myfamilymakesalivingbyg__________cottonandtobacco.64.Mygirlfriendwasagreenhandsoshed____________slowlyintherushhour.65.Mydeskmateusuallymakesupagoode____________forhisbeinglateeverytime.\n66.Therearesomesmall____________(区别)betweenthetwins.67.Havingfoundherchildlost,thewomanrun_________(穿过)thesquaretothepoliceforhelp.68.Thereporterhasgotthe___________(确切)numberofpeoplethatdiedfromAIDs.69.The___________(十二)caseofbirdfluwasfoundinthenortheastofChina.70.Asthesayinggoes,agood____________(开始)makesagoodending.第二节用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，计10分）since,forget,what,fight,tell,upset,come,interest,always,goodOneday,Iwas___71__aboutanewgirlinmyschoolwhenshesuddenlyasked,“Whoareyour___72_friends?”IhadbeenfriendswithJill___73_Iwasthreeorso,andIreallylikedJaime.“JillandJaime.”“Well,___74_aboutyoursisters,KarenandCindy?Whyaren’ttheyyourbestfriends?”Sheseemed___75_asifIhurtherfeelings.“Butthey’remysisters.”“Yes,buttheycanstillbeyourbestfriends.Friendsmay__76_andgo,butyoursisterswill___77_bethereforyou.”Atthattime,theideaofmytwosistersbeingmyclosestfriendsseemedstrangetome.Wesometimes___78_overtoys,foodorwhattowatchontelevision.Andtheyweren’tthesameageasme.However,mymotherneverletthethreeofus___79_thatsistersarelifelongfriends.Shewouldoftentellushowluckywewere.Shetookustoplacestogether,sowedevelopedcommon___80.TodayIsharethingswithmysistersthatIdon’tsharewithanyoneelse.得分评卷人六、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Somepeoplewanttobeshotintospaceaftertheirdeath,otherswanttoliedeepunderthesea.Butmostpeoplewanttogointothefreezer(冷藏库).Thesearebelieversincryogenics(低温冷冻学).Nowsomediseasescan’tbecured,buttheymaybecuredsometimeinthefuture.Sosomepeoplehopethattheirbodiescanbefrozenaftertheydie.Whenacureisfound,warmuphisorherbody,bringitbacktolifeandtakethecure.Oncethebodyisfrozen,itiskeptinliquidnitrogen(液态氮)atatemperatureof328degreesbelowzero.Nowaroundathousandpeoplearegoingtotakecryogenictreatment(处理),thoughmostscientistssayitwon’twork.Ifwefreezehugecreatures(生物)likehumans,everyoneoftheircells(细胞)willbebroken.Cantheybebroughtbacktolifeinthefuture?根据短文内容回答下列各问题。81Mostscientistsdon’tbelievethatthediseasescanbecuredinthefuture,dothey?________________________________________________82.Whydotheywanttheworldtokeeptheirbodieswell?\n_________________________________________83.Howdoscientistsusuallykeepadeadman’sbody?_________________________________________84.Howmanypeoplearegoingtotakecryogenictreatmentaftertheydie?___________________________________________85..Wheredomostpeoplehopethattheirbodiesarekeptaftertheirdeath?_________________________________________得分评卷人七、写作（共两节，计20分）第一节根据所给汉语完成句子。(每空一词)（共5小题，计10分）86．刘丽和刘颖是双胞胎姐妹，她们有很多共同点。LiuLiandLiuYingaretwinsistersandtheyhavesomething________________.87．把电视机的音量调小一点，好吗？Couldyouplease________________theTV,please?88．他太累了，不能再继续走了。Heis________tired________goanyfarther.89．---从你家到学校有多远？---三英里。---________________isitfromyourhometoschool?---Threemiles.90．这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。Thisfilmis_________interesting________thatone.第二节情景表达（共1题，计10分）假如你是李华，在五一假期期间，你的笔友Tom要来你的家乡日照游玩，住在你家。请你根据下列内容给他写一封e-mail，告诉他有关安排。1．欢迎到你家居住；2．5月3日游览五莲山，中午在山上野餐；3．5月4日到海边晒太阳、游泳；3．5月5--7日跟着爸爸出海捕鱼；4．询问还有什么要求。要求：1．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；2．字数90字左右。文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,I’mverygladthatyouarecomingto\nYoursfaithfullyLiHua