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初二英语兴趣班----连词(conjunctions)表一并列连词功能用于连接彼此并列的词、短语或句子。并列连词词义备注例句and和用于肯定句那么祈使句+逗号+and+将来时Workhard,andyou’llpasstheexam.or或者用于否定句及疑问句否则祈使句+逗号+or+将来时Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.but但是不能与though/although连用so所以不能与because连用both…and两者都谓语动词用复数BothTomandIareinterestedinplayingtheguitar.notonly…butalso不仅…而且谓语动词用就近原则,即后者NotonlyWendybutalsoIamgoodatsinging.aswellas谓语动词用就远原则,即前者TimaswellasIwalkstoschooleveryday.neither…nor既不…也不谓语动词用就近原则,即后者Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherwashurtintheaccident.either…or要么…要么谓语动词用就近原则,即后者EitheryouorXiaoLiwillattendthemeetingtomorrow.表二从属连词功能用来引导从句,如宾语从句,状语从句从属连词词义备注例句though=although虽然不能与but连用because因为不能与so连用so…that如此…以致于连接结果状语从句so+adj/adv+thatSuch+名词词组+thatThemonkeywassofunnythateverybodylaughed.such…thatSheissuchalovelygirlthateverybodylikesher.sothat为的是;目的是连接目的状语从句IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchtheearlybus.Choosethebestanswer:5\n()1.Theywerelaterforschool________theymissedthe7:00bus.A.whenB.becauseC.thoughD.sothat()2.Mikedidsomethingwrong,_______theheadmasteristalkingwithhim.A.soB.butC.andD.or()3.Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyears_______heleftschool.A.whenB.sinceC.assoonasD.whether()4.Mikeisgoodatplayingbasketball_______Brucedoeswellinfootball.A.whenB.untilC.sinceD.while()5.–Excuseme.Doyouhaveatablefortwo?--I’msorry,______therearen’tanyseatsnow.Wouldyoumindwaitingforawhile?A.butB.andC.orD.so()6.Stopcuttingtrees,_______theearthwillbecomeworseandworse.A.andB.butC.orD.then()7.Doyouwanttostayathome_______goshoppingwithus?A.andB.butC.orD.so()8.Thewriterandartist_______come.A.isB.areC.hasD.have()9.Fishandchips_____popularhere.A.isB.areC.hasD.have()10.Eitheryouorhe______lunchatschool.A.haveB.havingC.hasD.eats()11.______eitheryouorhegoingtheretomorrow?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Have()12.Thesongwas_______old_______fewyoungpeoplecouldsing.A.enough;toB.so;thatC.as;asD.too;to()13.NotonlyTombutalsohisparents_____football.A.likeB.likesC.don’tlike()14.__________thesoldiers_________thecaptainhavebeentoGreecebefore.A.Both…andB.Notonly…butalsoC.Neither…norD./….aswellas()15._______mymother________mysisterwatchesfootballgamesthesedays.A.Either;norB.Both;andC.Neither;norD.Neither;or()16.Notonly______helikemusic,butalsohelikesbaseball.A.isB.doesC.canD.has()17.Imaylive_______inahotel_______inafriend’shouse.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.between;and()18.Neither dad nor mum_____ at home today.A.isB.areC.amD.been5\n()19.Neitherofthem_______cheese.A.likeB.likesC.don’tlike()20.Hedoesn’tgotoschooltoday.Neither_____I.A.amB.doC.didD.don’t()21.Theydidn’tdoactivitiesjustnow.Nor_______we.A.areB.doC.didD.don’t()22.If you don't go there. I won't,________. A.tooB.neitherC.eitherD.nor()23.Takethisdictionarywithyou_________youmayuseitinclass.A.sothatB.inordertoC.althoughD.when()24.Bobgoestoahealthclub_____________hecankeephimselfstrong.A.sothatB.althoughC.becauseD.since()25.Thoughweteachershave_______money_______time,weshouldstillberesponsibleforthestudents.A.both;andB.neither;norC.either;orD.not;but()26.-WhichofthetwoEnglishdictionarieswillyoubuy?-Iwillbuy_____ofthem,soIcangiveonetomyfriend,Helen.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all()27.Itwas____difficultaquestionthat______peoplecouldanswerit.A.so;fewB.so;afewC.such;fewD.such;afew()28.Sheis____agoodteacherthatweallloveher.A.soB.suchC.veryD.not()29.The teacher as well as the students ______ listening to English songs.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.don’tenjoy()30.Hegotupearly______catchtheearlybus.A.sothatB.inorderthatC.soastoD.suchthatTranslation(翻译):(1-5notonly…butalso…)1、不但汤姆,而且他的父母都喜欢看足球比赛。(连接2个主语)2、不但你,而且他都喜欢收集邮票。(连接2个主语)3、我不但打网球,而且练习射击。(连接2个谓语)4、他不但练习钢琴,而且练习小提琴。(连接2个宾语)5\n1、他们不仅在教室说英语,而且在家也说。(连接2个状语)2、太阳不仅给我们光芒,而且给我们热量。(连接两个分句)3、明天要么你去那里,要么我去那里。(either…or…)4、你和她都不擅长绘画。(neither…nor…)5、她既不喜欢黄油也不喜欢乳酪。(同8)6、老师也和学生一样喜欢听英语歌曲。(aswellas)7、他不但会说英语,而且会说汉语。(aswellas)8、她是如此好的一位老师,我们都敬爱她。(such…that…)9、因为他生病了,所以我带他去看医生。10、尽管他六十多岁了,但是他仍然和其他人一起努力工作。11、我和我妹妹都喜欢航海。(both…and…)12、我努力学习是为了通过这次考试。13、你必须努力学习,否则你不能通过这次考试。 5\n5