初中英语试题26 8页

东莞龙文初中英语试题（26）一.语言知识及运用（共两节，满分120分）单项选择（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.Howdangerous!Shewasdrivingthecarwithonehandandholdinganicecreamwith_____.A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.other17.______theyareverytired,theyfeelhappybecausethey’vefinallyfinishedtheirproject.A.SoB.AlthoughC.IfD.But18.Yesterdayevening,I_________alongthestreetwhenIsuddenlymetmymathsteacher.A.walkB.walkedC.waswalkingD.amwalking19.Thestory_________Ireadinthenewspaperwasaboutacommonproblemamongteenagers.A.whoseB.whoC.thatD.where20.MayIhavearest?Ihavealreadyfinished______thereport.A.writeB.writingC.towriteD.written21.---Excuseme,canIsmokehere?---No,______.A.youmust.B.you’dnotbetterC.youcanD.you’dbetternot22.---Ifeelabithungrynow.---Whynot_______fordinnerwithus?A.goB.didyougoC.togD.doyougo23.Theactressisalready50,butshelooks______thanshereallyis.A.youngB.moreyoungC.moreyoungerD.muchyounger24.Ihearthetallgirlwearingglassesisyournewclassmate.She’sfromAmerica,__________?A.hassheB.isn’tsheC.hasn’tsheD.doesshe25.Ican’tremember______Iputthebook,andIneeditformyhomeworknowA.whereB.howC.whatD.why二．语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性何上下文连贯的要求，从26-35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jackworkedinashopthatsoldclocks.HewasalwaystellingHarry__26_anewclock.ButHarry,__27__livednextdoortoJack,saidhedidn’tneedone.“__28__needsaclock,”Jacksaid.“Howdoyouknowwhenit’stimetogetup?”“MylandlordMr.Smithturnsonhisradioatseveno’clockandlistens__29_thenews,”Harrysaid.“That’smymorningcall.”“Ok.Buthowdoyouknowwhentogotowork?”“BythetimeI__30__mybreakfast,it’seighto’clock,timetoleavefortheoffice.ThenIwalkthere.WhenIarriveatmyoffice,it’snineo’clock.That’s__31__timeIstartwork.”“OK.Buthowdoyouknowwhenit’stimetogohome?”“Thefactorybell__32__,”Harrytoldhim.“Buthowdoyouknowwhenit’stimetogotobed?”“Thetelevisionprogramscometoend.”BynowJackwasreally__33__.“OK,”heshouted.“Nowtellmewhatwouldhappen__34__youwokeupin8\nthemiddleofthenightandwantedtoknowthetime.”“That’seasy,”Harrysaid,“Iwouldknockheavilyon__35__wall.Thenyouwouldshoutatme,‘Whatareyoudoingknockingonmywallatthreeo’clockinthemorning?’”26.A.tobuyB.buyingC.boughtD.buy27.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.who28.A.NooneB.NeitheroneC.EveryoneD.Someone29.A.atB.toC.inD.on30.A.eatsB.haveeatenC.ateD.waseating31.A.aB.anC.theD.不填32.A.ringB.ringsC.wasrungD.ringing33.A.angerB.angrilyC.angryD.angering34.A.ifB.thatC.whyD.how35.A.hisB.theirC.herD.your三．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-4各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasthelastdayofschoolandIplannedtotraveltomyfriend’shometown.Ihadn’tseenhimforyearsandthiswasagood__36__tomeethimagain.Iwasbusyatschoolsoitwasrather__37__whenIcamebackhome.Itwasalready10o’clockatnight.Timewasrunningout.AfterahurriedmealIleft.__38__Ifoundataxiverysoon.Askingthedrivertodrivemefasttothestation,Irelaxedforawhile,imaginingwhatmyfriendlookedlikenow.IwassoonatthestationandwassurethatIwouldbeableto__39__thetrain.Unfortunately,Ifellonthewayandlostsometime.Tomycomplete__40__,whenIreachedtheplatform,Isawthatthetrainhadjustleft!ItwasthelasttrainsoIhadto__41__home.Mymotherwasgladtoseemebackasshehadabadfeelingaboutmytrip.ButIwasunhappy.ItriedtorelaxandwenttobedbutIhada__42__sleep.ThenextmorningIwasverytired.AsIwashavingbreakfastthe__43__arrived.Ireadoverthepagesandwasshockedto__44__thatthetrainImissedhadhadanaccident.How__45__IwasthatImissedthetrain!36.A.signB.chanceC.senseD.dream37.A.strangeB.coldC.lateD.quiet38.A.FinallyB.SuddenlyC.StrangelyD.Luckily39.A.stopB.seeC.catchD.miss40.A.satisfactionB.hopeC.surpriseD.joy41.A.callB.leaveC.reachD.return42.A.deepB.badC.greatD.heavy43.A.newspaperB.ticketC.milkD.train44.A.findB.hearC.feelD.remember8\n45.A.hopefulB.thankfulC.carfulD.painful四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A）Onedayamansawanoldladystandingbyherexpensivecar,clearlyinneedofhelp.Sohestoppedhisoldtruckandgotout.Althoughhewassmiling,theoldladywasworried.Washegoingtohurther?Hedidn’tlooksafe.Themancouldseethatshewasfrightened,soinhisfriendliestvoicehesaid,“I’mheretohelpyou,madam.Whydon’tyouwaitinthecarwhereit’swarm?Bytheway,mynameisBryanAnderson.”Bryanquicklyfixedthecarandtheladythankedhim.Thensheaskedhowmuchsheshouldpayhim.ButBryanwantednomoney.Hewasjustgivingahandtosomeoneintrouble.Thiswasnormalforhim.Hesaid,“Ifyoureallywanttorepayme,nexttimeyouseesomeoneinneed,helpthemandthinkofme.”Aftersayinggoodbye,theladycontinueddowntheroaduntilshereachedasmallcaféwhereshedecidedtostopforsomethingtoeat.Astheprettywaitresstookherorder,theladynoticedshewasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕).Althoughthewaitresslookedtiredshewasverykind.Asheladywasgoingtopaythe$10billsherememberedBryan’swords.Shepaidwithahundred-dollarbill.Butwhenthewaitressreturnedwiththechangetheladywasgone.Onthetableshesawasmallnote.Thereweretearsinhereyeswhenshereadit:“SomebodyoncehelpedmethewayI’mhelpingyou.Ifyouwanttopaymeback,continuebeingkindtoothers.”Underthenotewereninemore$100bills.Wastheoldladyanangel?Thewaitresswassoexcitedthatshecalledherhusbandtotellhimthenews.“Bryan…BryanAndersonmydear…you’renotgoingtobelievewhatjusthappened…”46.WhentheladysawBryan,shewasworriedbecauseshethought_________.A.hemayhurtherB.hewasn’tgoingtostopC.hecouldn’thelpherD.shedidn’thaveenoughmoney47.Whatcanwelearnabouttheoldladyfromthestory?A.Shewasneverkindtoothers.B.Shewasusuallyquitecareless.C.Shewasprobablyveryrich.D.Shewasnotaverygooddriver.48.Theunderlinedexpression“givingahandto”(Paragraph3)isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.questioningB.helpingC.hurtingD.calling49.Theunderlinedword“it”(Paragraph5)refersto“__________”.A.thechangeB.thebillC.thenoteD.theorderladylady50.Whichofthefollowingshowstherelationshipbetweentheman,theladyandthewaitress?A.B.8\nmanstrangerscouplewaitressstrangerswaitressmanfriendscouplestrangerladyladyC.D.strangersstrangerswaitressmanstrangerswaitressmanstrangersstrangerscouple(B)Frankensteinisoneoftheworld’smostfamoushorrorstories.It’saboutadoctorwhocreatesanewmanfromthebodypartsofdeadpeopleandbringsittolife.Buttheexperimentgoeswrongandthemonster(怪兽)killsthedoctorandmanyothers.Thestoryhasbeenreadbymillionssinceitwasfirstpublishedandinthelasthundredyearsithasbeenmadeintodozensofmovies.Manypeoplearesurprisedtolearnitswriterwasa19-year-oldwoman,calledMaryShelley.MarywasbornintoarichLondonfamilyinAugust1797.Shewaseducatedbyherparentsandwhenshewas13shedecidedtobecomeawriter.In1812,shemetthefamouswriterPercyShelleyandtheysoongotmarried.SadlyforMary,theirfirstchilddiedsoonafterbirthinItaly.Inherdiary,Marywroteaboutadream:“Idreamtthatmylittlebabycametolifeagain---thatithadonlybeencoldandthatwerubbeditbeforethefireanditlived.”In1816,PercyShelleyand19-year-oldMaryvisitedthepoetLordByronathishomeinSwitzerland.Becauseofthebadweathertheystayedindoorsreadinghorrorstories.Onenight,Byronaskedeveryonetowritetheirownstory.MarythoughtofherdreamandwrotethestoryFrankenstein.FrankensteinwaspublishedwhenMarywas21,andbecameahugesuccess.Manypeopledidn’tthinka19-year-oldwomancouldwritesowellandbelievedherhusbandwastherealwriter.Althoughfamous,Shelley’slifewasfullofsadness.Onlyoneofherfourchildrenlivedandin1822herhusbanddiedinaswimmingaccident.Marywasbroken-heartedanddecidednottomarryagain.Shedevotedherselftoherchildandcontinuedtowriteuntilherdeathin1851.51.WhatdoweknowaboutthestoryFrankenstein?A.ItwasreallywrittenbyMaryShelley’shusband.B.Ithasbeenreadbymillionsofpeople.C.ItwaswrittentorememberShelley’shusband.D.Itisthemostfamousstoryintheworld.52.WherewasMaryShelleywhenshewrotethestoryFrankenstein?8\nA.InEngland.B.InItaly.C.InSwitzerland.D.InFrance.53.Inwhichorderdothefollowingtakeplace?a.Badweathermadeeveryonestayindoorsreadinghorrorstories.b.ThestoryFrankensteinwasfirstpublished.c.Marywroteaboutadreaminherdiary.d.MarymetthefamouswriterPercyShelley.e.MoviesbasedonthestoryofFrankensteinweremade.A.a,c,b,e,dB.d,c,a,b,eC.c,a,b,d,eD.b,a,d,c,e54.HowoldwasMaryShelleywhenshedied?A.43.B.48.C.51.D.54.55.WhatcanwelearnaboutMaryShelleyfromthispassage?A.Sheexperiencedalotofsadnessinherlife.B.Shewasn’tconsideredagoodwriterduringherlife.C.Shewaseducatedatherlocalschool.D.ShebecameveryrichbecauseofthestoryFrankenstein.(C)IamaprofessorofsportsandexercisesoIoftendealwithnervousnessinmyresearchwithsportspeople.Actually,mostpeopleexperiencenervousnessatsometimeoranother.Ifyouarefeelinganxious,myadviceistofirstfindthecauseorcauses.Makealistofthosethingsthataremakingyounervousandworkoutwhichonesyoucandosomethingabout.Focusallofyoureffortsonmanagingthecausesthatyoucancontrol.Mostpeoplecannottellthedifferencebetweencontrollable(可控制的)anduncontrollablecauses,sothingstheycan’tcontrolbecomeabigreasonfornervousness.Dealingwiththisisveryimportantifpeoplewanttokeepahealthymind.Simplytrytoaccepttheuncontrollablecausesofnervousness.Youmightbeworriedabouttheweatheronabigday,anaccidentoranattackonthetrain,orperhapsjustthingsthatotherpeoplearedoingatwork.Theresultsmaybeveryimportantbutthereisstillnouseworryingbecauseyoucan’tcontrolanyofthesethings.Acceptthatyoucan’tcontroleverything.Onceyouunderstandthis,itbecomeseasiernottoworry.Ifasituation,suchasswimming,iscausingyoutobeanxious,trytofaceitasoftenaspossiblysothatyoucangetusedtoit.Itcanoftenhelptothinkaboutyourselfdoingthethingthatmakesyounervous---thencloseyoureyesandimagineitgoingwell.Imaginehowtheflightorjobinterviewisgoingtohappensothatyoucangetusedtoit.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthatthethingyoufearmostisprobablynotgoingtohappen.56.Whowrotethispassage?A.Areporter.B.Asportsman.C.Apatient.D.Aprofessor.57.Thewriterthinksthereisnouseworryingaboutsomecausesofnervousnessbecause______.A.mostarenotveryimportant.B.theyarenottherealcausesoftheproblem.C.theycannotbecontrolledbypeople.D.it’sbettertodealwithonecauseatatime.58.Ifswimmingmakesyounervous,whatshouldyoudoaccordingtothewriter?A.Goswimmingoftentogetusedtoit.B.Avoidgoingtotheswimmingpool.C.Findaswimmingteacher.D.Imaginewatchingothersswim.8\n59.Whatistrueaboutnervousnessaccordingtothepassage?A.Itusuallyhasonlyonecause.B.Itisusuallycausedbypeople.C.Peoplecaneasilymanageit.D.Mostpeoplesufferfromit.60.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Tointroducethewriter’ssportsexperience.B.Toadviseonhowtodealwithnervousness.C.Tohelppeopleremembertheirfears.D.Toexplainthedangersofnervousness.(D)Welcometothe2012LondonOlympicGames!ArcheryArcheryhasa10,000-yearhistory,whenbowsandarrowswerefirstusedforhuntingandwar.ArcheryfirstappearedattheParisOlympicsof1900.Itwasremovedafter1908andonlyreturnedtotheOlympicsatMunichin1972.Didyouknow?Inthe14thcentury,archerywassoimportantthatanEnglishlawrequiredeveryman,agedsevento60,topractiseit.BadmintonThissportswasinventedbyBritishsoldiersinIndiawhocalleditPoono,thesamenameasthetowninwhichtheylived.ItwasfirstplayedattheOlympicsin1992atBarcelona.AlthoughtherulesofthemodernsportweredevelopedinEngland,Asiancountriesarenowthebest.Didyouknow?Thebestballsaresaidtobemadefromthefeathersoftheleftwingofagoose.FootballTherearetwomedalcompetitionsforOlympicfootball,oneformen’steamsandoneforwomen’s.Footballwasfirstplayedatthe1908OlympicGamesandithasbeenplayedateveryOlympicGameseversince,exceptforLosAngeles1932.Didyouknow?Hungaryhaswonthreefootballgoldmedals---morethananyothercountry.Taekwondo?ThisKoreansport’snamemeans“thewayofthehandandfoot”.Theplayersgetpointsbyhittingeachotherwiththesetwoparsofthebodyonly.Theplayersmustn’tlieonthefloorandnoequipmentcanbeused.8\nTaekwondofirstappearedatthe2000SydneyGames.Didyouknow?Over60millionpeoplefrom190countriesaroundtheworldregularlytakepartinthissport.61.Whoinventedthesportofbadminton?A.Indians.B.BritishC.Chinese.D.Koreans.62.WhichofthesesportsappearedearliestattheOlympics?.Archery.B.Badminton.C.Taekwondo.D.Football.63.Whichsportwasfirstnamedafteratown?A.BadmintonB.Football.C.Taekwondo.D.Archery.64.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthesportof“Taekwondo”?A..B.CD.65.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthiswebpage?A.sydney2000.comB.beijing2008.comC.guangzhou2010.comD.london2012.com五.写作（共三节，满分30分）单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）66.Whatap___________!Ifailedthechemistryexamagain.67.Mysisteroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.Sheisveryh___________.68.Ithasbeensunnyallday,soIdon’tthinkitwillr___________tomorrow.69.Ifyouaref___________thisafternoon,let’sgoshopping.70.Listencarefullyanda___________myquestion.六．完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）71.实际上，我一点都不喜欢他的新发型。______________________,Idon’tlikehisnewhairstyleatall.72.父亲和我都喜欢看篮球比赛。___________myfather___________Ilovewatchingbasketballmatches.73.时间过得真快啊！______________________thetimepassed!74.我想知道为什么你今天上学又迟到了。Iwanttoknow_________________________________lateforschoolagaintoday.75.学生们每周都清洁教室的窗户。Theclassroomwindows______________________bythestudentseveryweek.七．书面表达（共1题，满分15分）最近，你班就“你的理想职业”展开了一次调查。下表是你们小组的情况，请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文，向英语校刊投稿。组员理想职业原因8\nMary时装设计师(fashiondesigner)喜欢漂亮衣服，擅长绘画Kate园艺工(gardener)喜爱植物，想让城市更美Mike作家愿意与人分享精彩故事Tom厨师为别人煮健康美味的食物你??注意：1.词数80左右（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Recentlywedidasurveyinourclassinordertolearnaboutstudents’idealjobs.Here’sareportaboutmygroupmembers’ideas.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopefullyeveryonecanrealizetheirdreamsinthefuture.8