初中英语句型1 31页

　初中英语句型Lesson1　　关键句型全总结（一）　　关键句型一：关于写信询问某事的句型　　1．I'mwritingtorequestmoreinformationaboutthedaytourtoLondon.　　2.I'mwritingformoreinformationaboutthedaytourtoLondon.　　关键句型二：关于询问具体细节的句型　　1.I'dliketoknowifyouhaveanyspecialpricesforstudents.　　2.Whatabouttimeforshopping?Isitincludedintheschedule?　　3.Asforlunch,isitincludedintheprice?　　4.Canyoutellmemoredetailsaboutthetrip?　　5.Pleaseletmeknowthescheduledreturntime.　　6.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmemoreaboutthetrip.　　7.Ialsowanttoknowhowlongthetourwilllast.　　8.Ihaveonefinalquestion,isthereanytimescheduledforshopping?Lesson2　　关键句型全总结（二）　　关键句型一：表达个人观点的句型　　1.Inmyopinion,…在我看来……。　　2．AsfarasIamconcerned,…就我看来……。　　3.Personally,…我个人认为……。　　4.Frommypointofview，…在我看来……。　　5.Ithink(that)…我认为……。　　6.AsIseeit.…在我看来……。　　关键句型二：阐述论据的句型（以本题为例）　　1.Foronereason…Foranotherreason…　　 一个大原因是……。另一个原因是……。　　2.What'smore…此外…。　　3.Ontheonehand,…ontheotherhand,…　　 一方面……，另一方面……。Lesson3　　关键句型全总结（三）　　关键句型一：表示肯定的句型　　1.I'msureyou'lllikethedeliciousChinesefoodhere!　　2.IbelieveyouwillfindChinesefooddelicious.　　3.I'mconvincedthatyou'llloveChinesefood.　　5.IbetyouwillloveChinesefood!关键句型二：表示为某人提供某物1.We'llprovideyouwitharoomofyourownwithabed,adesk,acoupleofchairsandaTV.31\n　　2.We'llprovidearoomwithabed,adesk,acoupleofchairsandaTVforyou.　　3.We'llsupplyyouwitharoomthathasabed,adesk,acoupleofchairsandaTV.　　4.We'llsupplyaroomwithabed,adesk,acoupleofchairsandaTVforyou.　　5.We'llpreparearoomwithabed,adesk,acoupleofchairs,andaTVforyou.　　6.Youwillhavearoomofyourownwithabed,adesk,acoupleofchairsandaTV.　　关键句型三：表示提供帮助的句型　　  表示提供帮助的句型非常多，我们旨在抛砖引玉，只给出几个参考句型，希望同学们自己努力思考，平时留意悼念相关的句型，为自己增加财富！　　1.Pleasesetmeknowifyouhaveanyquestionsorrequests.　　2.Justcallmeifthere'sanythingyouneed.　　3.(Please)letmeknowifthere'sanythingIcanhelpyouwith.　　4.Don'thesitatetoaskforhelpifyouhaveanyquestionsorrequests.　　5.I'llbegladtohelpifyouhaveanyquestionsorrequests.　　6.I'dbegladifIcouldhelp.　　关键句型四：表示尽力做某事的句型　　1.We'lltryourbesttomakeyourstayhereinBeijingapleasantexperience.　　2.We'lldoeverythingwecantohelpyouenjoyyourstayhereinBeijing.　　3.We'lldoallwecantohelpyouhaveagoodtimeinBeijing.　　4.We'lldoourbesttomakeyourstayinBeijingahappyone!Lesson4　　关键句型一：讲故事开头的句型　　1.Onceuponatimetherewasafarmerwhoworkedhardinthefieldseveryday.　　2.Thereoncewasafarmerwhoworkedveryhardeveryday.　　3.Longlongago,therelivedafarmerwhoworkedveryhardeveryday.　　4.Oneday,thefarmerheardsomethingoddashewadhoeing.　　关键句型二：陈述学到某种道理的句型　　1.Thestorytellsusthatifyouwanttogetsomething,youmustworkhardforit.　　2.Fromthestory,welearnthatonlybyworkinghardcanwegetwhatwewant.　　3.Thestorysuggests:"Nopains,nogains."　　4.Thelessoninthisstoryisthatyoumustworkhardtogetwhatyouwant.Lesson5　　 关键句型一：表达信息来源的句型　　1.Ireadinthenewspaperthat…　　2.Ilearnedfromthenewspaperthat…31\n　　3.Byreadingtoday'snewspaperthat…　　4.Itsaysintoday'snewspaperthat…　　关键句型二：提出建议的句型　　关于提建议的句型非常多，这里我们只给几个适用于这道题的提建议句型：　　1.Ithinkthisisagoodchanceforyouto…　　2.I'dliketosuggestyou…　　3.Ithinkyoumightliketo…　　4.Iwaswonderingifyou'dliketo…　　Jim'sContribution:　　  IthinkthisisagoodchanceforyoutoentertheEnglishSpeakingCompetition.　　 我认为这是你参加英语演讲比赛的一个好机会。　　关键句型三：主动提供帮助的句型　　 主动提供帮助的句型我们已经在第一课学习了不少，这里我们再给大家提供几个句型：　　1.IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbegladto…　　2.IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,itwillbemygreatpleasureto…　　3.JusttellmeifIcanbeofanyhelp.　　4.Don'thesitatetoaskifyouneedanyhelp.　　5.Iwouldbeverypleasedtodoanythingthatwouldhelpyou.Lesson6　　关键句型一：表示欢迎的句型　　1.WelcometoChina.　　2.IamgladtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChina.　　3.IfeelveryhonoredtohaveyouhereinChina.　　4.MyparentsandIareverypleasedtohaveyouwithus　　关键句型二：告知他人的句型　　1.Nowletmetellyouwhatwearegoingtodo.　　2.Iwouldliketotellyouwhatwearegoingtodo.　　3.I'llletyouknowwhatwearegoingtodo.　　4.Letmefillyouinonwhatwearegoingtodo.　　 【fillsb.Inon:对某人提供……的情况】　　5.I'llgiveyouthedetails/story/lowdownonwhatwearegoingtodo.　　关键句型三：表达期待某事的句型　　1.I'mlookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.　　2.Iexpecttomeetyousoon.　　3.I'meagertomeetyousoon.　　4.Ican'twaittomeetyousoon.　　1.OurschoolwillarrangeforsometopstudentstogotoAmericaforthesummercamp.　　  我们学校将组织一些优秀的学生到美国去参加夏令营。　　2.Whatareyougoingtoarrangeforusduringourstayinyourcity?　　 在我们呆在你所信的城市期间，你将为我们安排些什么活动呢？31\n Lesson7　　关键句型一：表达歉意的句型　　1.I'mreally/terribly/awfullysorryfornotbeingabletoattendthelecture.　　2.IamsosorrythatIwon'tbeabletoattendthelecture.　　3.I'mafraidthatIwon'tbeabletoattendthelecture.　　4.Excusemefornotbeingabletoattendthelecture.　　5.Pleaseforgivemefornotbeingabletoattendthelecture.　　6.Iapologizefornotbeingabletoattendthelecture.　　7.Pleaseacceptmyapologiesfornotbeingabletoattendthelecture.关键句型二；说明理由的句型1.BecauseIhavetomeetmyuncleattheairport,Iwon'tbeabletoattendthelecturetomorrowafternoon.　　2.Becauseofmypromisetomeetmyuncleattheairport,Iwon'tbeabletoattendthelecturetomorrowafternoon.　　3.SinceIhavetomeetmyuncleattheairport,Iwon'tbeabletoattendthelecturetomorrowafternoon.　　4.Iwon'tbeabletoattendthelecturetomorrowafternoon,forIhavetomeetmyuncleattheairport.　　5.Ihavetomeetmyuncleattheairport,andthat'swhyIwon'tbeabletoattendthelecturetomorrowafternoon.　　6.ThereasonformyabsencefromthelecturetomorrowafternoonwasthatIhavetomeetmyuncleattheairport.　　7.LetmeexplainwhyIwon'tbeabletoattendthelecturetomorrowafternoon.　　8.It'sbecauseIhavetomeetmyuncleattheairportthatwon'tbeabletoattendthelecturetomorrowafternoon.　　关键句型三：关于询问的句型　　1.IwaswonderingifIcouldtakeaphotohere.　　2.Iwonderifitispossibletotakeaphotohere.　　3.IwanttoknowifIcantakeaphotohere.　　4.CouldyoupleasetellmeifIcouldtakeaphotohere?　　5.I'dliketofindoutifIcouldtakeaphotohere.　　关键句型四：提出请求的句型　　1.CouldIborrowthetape,please?　　2.MayIborrowthetape?　　3.I'dliketoborrowthetape.　　4.DoyouthinkIcouldborrowthetape?Lesson8　　关键句型一：表示"花时间做某事"的句型　　1.Theyspend25minutesdoingsportseveryday.　　2.Thestudentsput25minutesintosportsactivitieseveryday.　　3.Theyputin25minutesdoingsportseveryday.　　4.25minutesisspentonthesportseveryday.31\n　　5.25minutesistakenupbysportsactivitieseveryday.　　6.25minutesgoesintosportseveryday.　　关键句型二：表达看法的句型　　1.Ithinktheschoolshouldencouragethestudentstoexercisemoreafterclass.　　2.Inmyopinion,theschoolshouldencouragethestudentstoexercisemoreafterclass.　　3.Personally,Ibelievethestudentsshouldgetmoreexerciseafterclass.　　4.Afterreadingthesecharts,Ican'thelpthinkingthattheschoolshouldencouragethestudentstoexercisemoreafterclass.　　5.Ifyouaskme,Ithinktheschoolshouldencouragethestudentstodomoreexerciseafterclass.　　6.Itseemstomethattheschoolshouldencouragethestudentstogetmoreexerciseafterclass.　　7.I'djustliketosaytheschoolshouldencouragethestudentstodomoreexerciseafterclass.　　8.I'dliketopointoutthatthestudentsshouldexercisemoreafterclass.　　9.AsfarasI'mconcerned,thestudentsshoulddomoreexerciseafterclass.【asfarasI'mconcerned:就我而言】　　10.Frommypointofview,theschoolshouldencouragethestudentstoexercisemoreafterclass.Lesson9　　关键句型一：表达可能性的句型　　1.Maybeyoulostthemoneyonyourwayhome.Ormaybeyoulentthemoneytooneofyourfriendsbutyouforgotaboutit.　　2.Youprobablylostthemoneyonyourwayhome.　　3.It'sevenpossiblethatyoulostthemoneyonyourwayhome.　　4.It'slikelythatyoulostthemoneyonyourwayhome.　　5.There'salsoanotherpossibilitythatyoulostthemoneyonyourwayhome.　　关键句型二：表达安慰的句型　　1. Takeiteasy.　　2.It'snobigdeal.　　3.It'snothingtoworryabout.　　4.Don'tbesuchacrybaby.　　5.Don'tworry(aboutit).Lesson10　　关键句型一：表示负责某事的句型　　1.Todayourteacherputmeinchargeofthewallnewspaperinmyclass.　　2.Iwilltakechargeofthewallnewspaperinmyclass.　　3.Iwillbeinchargeofthewallnewspaperinmyclass.　　4.Iwilltakeoverthewallnewspaperinmyclass.　　5.Iwasassignedtotakechargeofthewallnewspaperinmyclass.　　6.I'mresponsibleforthewallnewspaperinmyclass.31\n　　关键句型二；表达决定、决心的句型　　1.Idecidedtocompletethetask.　　2.I'mdeterminedtocompletethetask.　　3.I'vefixedoncompletingthetask.　　4.Ihavemadeupmymindtocompletethetask.　　5.I'vemakeadecisiontocompletethetask.关键句型三：表达计划的句型1.I'mthinkingofreportingsomeeventsthathappenedaroundusonthewallnewspaper.　　2.Iwillreportsomeeventsthathappenedaroundusonthewallnewspaper.　　3.I'mgoingtoreportsomeeventsthathappenedaroundusonthewallnewspaper.　　4.Iplantoreportsomeeventsthathappenedaroundusonthewallnewspaper.　　5.Iintendtoreportsomeeventsthathappenedaroundusonthewallnewspaper.　　6.Iproposetoreportsomeeventsthathappenedaroundusonthewallnewapaper.Lesson11　　关键句型一：表达看法的句型　　1.someofthemthinkthatitisnecessarytostartlearningEnglishfromchildhood.　　2.SomeofthestudentspointoutthatitisgoodtostartlearningEnglishfromchildhood.　　3.SomeofthemholdtheideathatitisnecessarytostartlearningEnglishatanearlyage.　　4.TheirpointofviewisthatitisnecessarytostartlearningEnglishfromchildhood.　　5.Inthosepeople'sopinion,itisgoodtostartlearningEnglishatahearlyage.　　6.SomeofthemarguethatitisagoodideatostartlearningEnglishfromchildhood.　　关键句型二：表示支持的句型　　1.SomeofthemagreewiththeideathatEnglishlearningshouldstartearlyIchildhood.　　2.SomeofthemarefortheideathatEnglishlearningshouldstartearlyinchildhood.　　3.SomestudentsthinkthatitisrighttostartlearningEnglishfromchildhood.　　4.SomestudentsthinkitisagoodideatolearnEnglishfromayoungage.　　5.SomestudentsconsideritreasonabletolearnEnglishfromchildhood.　　【reasonableadj.合理的；有道理的】　　6.SomepeopleareinfavoroflearningEnglishfromayoungage.31\n　　7.SomeofthemapproveoftheideathatitisgoodtostartlearningEnglishfromchildhood.　　 【approveof:赞成；满意】　　8.SomestudentsthinkthatthereissomethingtothenotionthatEnglishlearningshouldstartatayoungage.【notionn.观念；想法】　　关键句型三：表示反对的句型　　1.Someofthemdon'tthinkthatitisagoodideatostartlearningEnglishatanearlyage.　　2.OtherstudentsareopposedtotheideathatchildrenshouldstartlearningEnglishatayoungage.　　3.Otherstudentsdon'tthinkitissuitableforthechildrentostartlearningEnglishatayoungage.　　4.SomeofthemareagainsttheideathatitisnecessarytolearnEnglishfromchildhood.　　5.OtherstudentsdisapproveoftheideathatitisnecessarytolearnEnglishfromchildhood.　　 【disapproveof:反对】　　6.OtherstudentsdisagreedwiththeideathatitisnecessarytolearnEnglishfromchildhood.　　7.ButothersdonotagreewiththeideathatitisnecessarytolearnEnglishfromchildhood.　　8.SomeofthestudentswouldnotliketogivetheirsupporttotheideathatitisnecessarytolearnEnglishfromchildhood. Lesson12　　关键句型：提出建议的句型　　1.Youcanuseyourpocketmoneyinthisway.　　2.Ithink youshoulduseyourpocketmoneyinthisway.　　3.Ithinkyoucanuseyourpocketmoneyonthesethings.　　4.Youmightaswelluseyourpocketmoneyinthisway.　　5.You'dbetteruseyourpocketmoneyinthisway.　　6.It'sagoodideatouseyourpocketmoneyonthesethings.　　7.Ithinkit'lldoyougoodtouseyourpocketmoneyonthesethings.　　8.Isuggestthatyoushoulduseyourpocketmoneyonthesethings.　　9.Iwouldadviseyoutouseyourpocketmoneyinthisway.Lesson13　　关键句型一：过去进行时的句型　　1.Atabout9o'clocklastnight,Iwasdoingmyhomework.　　2.Iwasdoingsomewashingwhenyoucalledmelastnight.　　3.HewaslisteningtotheEnglishtapewhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.　　4.MotherwaspreparingforsupperwhenIwentbackhomefromschoolyesterdayafternoon.　　关键句型二：提出要求的句型31\n　　1.CouldyoupleaseturnyourTVdownabit?　　2.WouldyoupleaseturnyourTVdownabit?　　3.DoyoumindturningdownyourTValittlebit?　　4.CouldyoupossiblyturnyourTVdownabit?　　5.DoyouthinkitwouldbepossibletoturnyourTVdownabit?　　6.IwouldappreciateitifyoucouldturnyourTVdownabit.　　 【Iwouldappreciateitif…如果……我净很感激。】关键句型三；道歉的句型1.I'mawfullysorrythatIhavedisturbedyou.　　2.I'mreallysorrytohavedisturbedyou.　　3.I'mterriblysorryfordisturbingyou.　　4.Idoapologizefordisturbingyou.　　5.Athousandpardonsfordisturbingyou.　　6.Ican'ttellyouhowsorryIamfordisturbingyou.Lesson14　　关键句型一：一般过去时的句型　　1.Therewasaparknearourschool.　　2.Lotsofstudentstookpartinthelectureyesterday.　　3.IspentmysummervacationinShanghailastyear.　　4.Thefiremenarrived,andsoonthefirewasundercontrol.　　5.LastSaturdayevening,Iwenttothemovieswithsomefriends.　　6.Soontwopolicemeninapolicecarcameandarrestedthethief.　　关键句型二：表示感谢的句型）　　1.Thewomanthankedtheoldman.　　2.Thewomansentherthankstotheoldman.　　3.Thewomanfeltvery gratefultotheoldman.　　4.Thewomanappreciatedtheoldmanverymuch.　　5.Thewomanexpressedherappreciationtotheoldman.　　6.Thewomanexpressedhergratitudefortheoldman'shelp.　　 【gratituden.感激；谢意】Lesson15　　关键句型一：表达目的的句型　　1.Thepurposesoftheprogramaretomakeourschoolmorebeautiful.　　2.Wearecarryingoutthisprograminordertomakeourschoolmorebeautiful.　　3.Wearegoingtocarryoutthisprogramsoastomakeourschoolmorebeautiful.　　4.We'retryingtocreateamorebeautifulenvironmentforthestudents.　　5.Weaimtocreateamorebeautifulenvironmentforthestudents.　　关键句型二；表示规划的句型　　1.Ourschoolhadstartedonanewprogramtomakethecampusmorebeautiful.　　2.Ourschoolisstaringanewprogramtomakethecampusmorebeautiful.31\n　　3.Theprograminvolvesplantingtrees,buildingagarden,anddecoratingthecampus.　　4.Theprogramwillbeputintoactionbyusplantingtrees,buildingagarden,anddecoratingthecampus.　　5.It'sincludedintheprogramthatstudentartworkwilldecoratethehallsofourschool.　　6.Theprogramcallsforagardentobebuiltforustovisitandrelax.　　7.Inthisprogram,wewillsetasideaquietgrassyareawherewecanrestanddosomereading.　　8.Wewillcarryouttheprogrambysettingasideaquietgrassyareaforustorestanddosomereading.　　9.Accordingtotheprogram,wewillplantdifferentkindsoftrees,flowersandgrassinandaroundourschool.关键句型三：欢迎到访的句型　　1.Welcometovisitourschool.　　2.Ifyouarefree,docomeandvisitourschool.　　3.Ihopeyougetthechancetovisitourschool.　　4.Youarewelcometovisitourschoolifyouhavethechance.　　5.Wewouldlikeyoutovisitourschoolwheneveritisconvenientforyou.Lesson16关键句型一：表示"到某地度假"的句型　　1.Iwillspendthissummerholiday/vacationinthecountryside.　　 【英式英语中说"holiday",美式英语中说"vacation".】　　2.I'mgoingtothecountrysideduringthesummervacation.　　3.Iwillgotothecountrysideforvacationthissummer.　　关键句型二：表达不足的句型　　1.Therearestillsomeshortcomingstolivingintheurbanarea.　　2.Therearestillsomedisadvantagestolivinginthecity.　　3.Therearestillsomeproblemstolivingintheurbanarea.　　4.Lifeinanurbancenterbringsitsownsetofproblems.　　5.Lifeinthecityisfarfromperfect.　　6.Urbanlifehasit'sdownside.　　7.Lifeforcity-dwellersisnotallpeachesandcream.Lesson17　　关键句型一：表示"位于……"的句型（）　　1.ThecityisonthebanksoftheYangtzeRiver.　　2.ThecityliesonthebanksoftheYangtzeRiver.　　3.ThecitystandsonthebanksoftheYangtzeRiver.　　4.ThecityislocatedonthebanksoftheYangtzeRiver.　　5.ThecityissituatedonthebanksoftheYangtzeRiver.　　6.ThelocationofthecityisonthebanksoftheYangtzeRiver.关键句型二：表示取得发展的句型　　1.Itseconomicstatushasimprovedalotforthepasttenyears.31\n　　2.Itseconomyhasbeengrowingveryfastforthepasttenyears.　　3.Itseconomyhasbeendevelopingrapidlyforthepasttenyears.　　4.Thecityhasmaderapidprogressinitseconomyforthepasttenyears.　　关键句型三：表达看法的句型　　1.Inmyview,JiangChengshoulddevelopitseconomyscientifically.　　2.AsfarasI'mconcerned,JiangChengshoulddevelopitseconomyscientifically.　　3.Inmyopinion,JiangChengshoulddevelopitseconomyscientifically.　　4.IthinkthatJiangChengshoulddevelopitseconomyscientifically.　　5.Frommypointofview,JiangChengshoulddevelopitseconomyscientifically.　　6.AsIseeit,JiangChengshoulddevelopitseconomyscientifically. Lesson18关键句型一：表达推荐的句型　　1.Isuggestthatyoubuythefollowingtwodictionaries.　　2.I'dliketorecommendthefollowingtwodictionaries.　　3.I'dliketointroducethefollowingtwodictionariestoyou.　　4.Ibelievethefollowingtwodictionarieswillsurelydoyougood.　　5.IthinkthefollowingtwodictionariesaregoodforyoutostudyChinese.　　关键句型二：表示包含的句型　　1.Ithas18,000Englishwordsand20,000Chinesewords.　　2.Itrecordsalargenumberofwords.　　3.Itcontainsavocabularyof10,000words.　　4.Itconsistsofagreatnumberofwords,notesandsamplesentences.　　5.Manynotestellingyouhowtousewordsareincludedinthedictionary.　　关键句型三：描述特点的句型　　1.TheEnglish-Chinese/Chinese-EnglishDictionaryisreallyagoodoneforbeginners.　　2.TheXinhuaDictionaryisthemostwidelyusedChinesedictionary.　　3.TheXinhuaDictionaryisthemostpopularChinesedictionary.　　4.ItmaybeusefultosomeadvancedlearnersofChinese.　　 【advancedadj.高级的；先进的】　　5.ItsuitstheadvancedlearnersofChinese.　Lesson19　　关键句型一：描述房子的句型　　1.It'sasmallapartment,about25squaremeters,withasittingroom,abathroom,abathroomandakitchen.　　2.It'sasmallapartment,consistingofasittingroom,abedroom,abathroomandakitchen.　　3.Inthesittingroom,youcanseeacoffeetable,asofa,aTVsetandastereo.　　4.Inthebedroom,thereisabed,asofa,adeskandachair.　　关键句型二：描述"房租多少"的句型31\n　　1.Therentis500yuanpermonth.　　2.Youshouldpay500yuanamonthfortheapartment.　　3.You'llhavetopay500yuanamonthinrent.　　4.Theapartmentwillcostyou500yuanpermonth.　　5.Thelandlordwillchargeyou500yraneverymonth.　　6.Theapartmentwillsetyouback500yuanamonth.Lesson20　　关键词一：begoingto打算（做某事）；计划（做某事）　　1.Iamgoingtoenjoymyselfoverthevacation.　　2.I'mgoingtospendmysummervacationbythesea.　　3.I'mgoingtotakepartinthesummercamp.　　关键词二：forexample例如　　1.You'llhavealotoffunbythesea,Forexample,youcanswiminthesea,playinthesandandcollectseashells.　　2.Therearemanytopicsyoucanwriteaboutinyourcomposition.Forexample,youcantalkboutyourfavoritesportoryourfavoritesong.　Lesson21　　关键句型一：表示"收费/免费"的句型　　1.Theticketforenteringtheparkis50RMB.　　2.Itwillcostyou50yuantoenterthatpark.　　3.Itusedtobefreetoenterthepark.　　4.Theybelieveapublicparkshouldbefreeofcharge.　　5.Anentrancefeewillbechargedfortheparkfromnextmonth.　　 【李阳老师额外奉献：表示收费的其他句型】　　1.Thebillforthedinneris120yuan.　　2.Thetuitionforthissemesteris1500yuan.　　3.Hewasfined200RMBforviolationoftrafficregulation.　　 【finev.罚款violationn.违反（法律等）；违背regulationn.规则；法令】　　关键句型二：表示看法的句型　　1.Intheiropinions,thefeesshouldbelow.　　2.Theythinkthatthefeesshouldbelow.　　3.Theybelievethatthefeesshouldbelow.　　4.Theyareconvincedthatthefeesshouldbelow.　　5.Theysuggestthatthefeesshouldbelow.　　关键句型三：表示"影响（城市形象）"的说法）　　1.Itwillbecomenecessarytobuildgatesandwalls,whichwillmakethecitylessattractive.　　2.Itwillbecomenecessarytobuildgatesandwalls,whichwilldoharmtotheappearanceofacity.　　3.Itiscertainlyharmfultotheappearanceofacityifeveryonelitterswherevertheylike.　　4.Itisnotgoodfortheappearanceofacitytohavesuchalakefullofrubbish.31\n　　5.Thecity'sappearancewillsufferfromtheincreaseinpollution.　　6.Somefactoriespourwastewaterintotheriver,whichwilldiminishthebeautyofacity.　　7.Itreallytakesawayfromthebeautyofacitytohavesuchfiltheverywhere.　　 【takeawayfrom:减损filthn.垃圾；污物】　Lesson22关键句型一：描述激动心情的句型　　1.IwasveryexcitedwhenIheardthatBeijingwonthebidforthe2008OlympicGames.　　2.HowexcitingthatBeijingwonthebidforthe2008OlympicGames!　　3.Icouldn'trestrainmyexcitementwhenIheardthatBeijingwonthebidforthe2008OlympicGames.　　4.HowmarvelousthatBeijingwonthebidforthe2008OlympicGames!　　5.HowwonderfultohearthatBeijingwonthebidforthe2008OlympicGames!　　6.I'minagreatmoodonhearingthatBeijingwonthebidforthe2008OlympicGames.　　7.It'sbreathtakingthatBeijingwonthebidforthe2008OlympicGames.关键句型二：表示"决定做某事"的句型（　　1.Afterabriefdiscussionwedecidedtoputupawallnewspaperforourclass.　　2.Afterabriefdiscussionwemadeadecisiontoputupawallnewspaperforourclass.　　3.Afterabriefdiscussionwefixedonputtingupawallnewspaperforourclass.　　4.Afterabriefdiscussionwemadeupourmindstoputupawallnewspaperforourclass.　　5.Afterabriefdiscussionwesetourmindsonputtingupawallnewspaperforourclass.　　6.Afterabriefdiscussionwereachedadecisionthatweshouldputupawallnewspaperforourclass.　　关键句型三：描述惊喜的句型　　1.Ourclassmatesweresurprisedandoverjoyedwhentheysaythewallnewspaper.　　2.Ourclassmateswerepleasantlysurprisedwhentheysawthewallnewspaper.　　3.Itwasreallyasurprisetoourclassmateswhentheysawthewallnewspaper.　　4.Itwasreallyamazingthattherewasawallnewspaperintheclassroom.　　5.Itwasbeyondtheirexpectationstoseethewallnewspaper,andallofthemwereextremelyhappy/ Lesson23关键句型：表示过去与现在的对比的句型（31\n　　1.Ihadtoworkonweekendsdoingendlesshomeworkandattendingclassesinthepast.However,thingshavechangedalotnow.Ihavemorefreetime.　　2.Iusedtohavetoworkevenonweekendsdoingendlesshomeworkandattendingclasses.NowIhavemorefreetime.　　3.Inthepast,Ihadtoworkonweekendsdoingendlesshomeworkandattendingclasses.ButnowIhavemorefreetime.　　4.It'squitedifferentnow.Iusedtohavetoworkevenonweekendsdoingendlesshomeworkandattendingclasses,butnowIhavemorefreetime.　　5.It'snotlikeitusedtobeatall.NowIhavemorefreetime.　　6.Ihavemorefreetimethanbefore. Lesson24　　关键句型一：表示事情发生的句型　　1.ThetrafficaccidenthappenedonFebruary8,2000.　　2.TheeventtookplaceearlyinthemorningonFebruary8,2000.　　3.Thecrossroadwhere3rdmeetsParkStreetwaswhereithappened.　　4.Therewasatrafficattheintersectionof3rdandPark.　　5.Itoccurredonthecornerof3rdandPark.　　关键句型二：表示"观察；注意"的句型　　1.Ipaidattentiontothecar'slicenseplate.　　2.InoticedtheplatenumberwasAC864.　　3.Igotalookathislicenseplate.ThenumberwasAC864.　　4.Igothislicenseplatenumber.　Lesson25　　关键句型一：宣布举行活动的句型　　1.TheStudentUnionhasdecidedtoorganizeamusicweek.　　2.TheStudentUnionwillholdamusicweek.　　3.AmusicweekwillbeheldbytheStudentUnion.　　4.WewillhaveamusicweekheldbytheStudentUnion.　　5.TherewillbeamusicweekheldbytheStudentUnion.　　关键句型二：表达"活动包含……"的句型　　1.Theactivitieswillincludesingingpopsongsandplayingclassical＆folkmusic.　　2.Amongtheactivitiestherewillbepopsingingandclassical＆folkperformances.　　3.Singingpopsongsandplayingclassical＆folkmusicwillbejustsomeoftheactivitiesoffered.　　4.Therewillbemanykindsofactivitiesincludingsingingpopsongsandplayingclassical＆folkmusic.　　5.Wewillhaveabundantactivitiesduringthemusicweek,suchasdingingpopsongsandplayingclassical＆folkmusic.　　 【abundantadj.丰富的；充裕的】31\n关键句型三；关于报名的句型　　1.Ifyouwouldliketojoinus,pleasetellusbeforeApril20th.　　2.Ifyou'dliketotakepartinthemusicweek,pleaseletusknowbeforeApril20th.　　3.Thosewhoareinterested,pleasemakesureyouareonourlistbyApril20th.　　4.Ifinterested,pleasecomeandsignupforitbeforeApril20th.　　5.AllwishingtoparticipatepleaseregisterbeforeApril20th.　　6.April20thisthedeadlinetosignup.Lesson26　　关键句型一：告诉某人某事的句型　　1.Doyouknowwhathashappenedinmyschool?　　2.Letmetellyouafewthingsaboutmyschool.　　3.I'dliketoletyouknowsomethingaboutmyschool.　　5.Iamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyschool.　　6.Iwouldlikeyoutoknowsomethingaboutmyschool.　　关键句型二：表示"发生变化"的句型　　1.Quiteafewchangeshavetakenplace.　　2.Quiteafewchangeshaveoccurred.　　3.Ourschoolhasexperiencedgreatchanges.　　4.Manychangeshavehappenedatourschool.　　5.Manychangeshavebeenmadeatourschool.　　6.Ourschoolhasgonethroughquiteafewchanges.　　 【gothrough:经历；经受】　　7.Therearequiteafewchangesthathavetakenplace.　　关键句型三：描述方位的句型　　1.Ourschoolisoppositetothenewpostoffice.　　2.Ononesideoftheriverthereisarowoftrees.　　3.Iwillwaitforyouinfrontofthegateofthepark.　　4.Ontheothersidenowstandsanewmovietheater.　　5.Wehave madealotofimprovementsonandaroundthecampus. 　Lesson27　　关键词一：givesb.awarmwelcome热烈欢迎某人　　1.Whenwevisitedthefactory,theworkerstheregaveusawarmwelcome.　　 当我们到工厂参观的时候，那里的工人们热烈地欢迎我们。　　2.WhenIgottoMary'shouse,herfamilygavemeawarmwelcome.　　 当我去到玛丽家的时候，她一家人热烈地欢迎我。　　3. Let'sgiveawarmwelcometoProfessorLi.　　让我们热烈欢迎李教授。　　关键词二：showsb.around带领某人参观……　　1.Thefarmersshowedusaroundthefarm.　　 农民们带我们参观了农场。31\n　　2.Thisafternoon,Iwillshowyouaroundthecity.　　 今天下午，我会带你参观这城市。　　关键词三：havefundoingsth.做某事很愉快。　　1.Yesterday,wehadgreatfunplayingbasketball.　　 昨天，我们条篮球打得很愉快。　　2.Didyouhavegreatfunspendingyourvacationinthecountryside?　　 你是不是在乡村度过了一个非常愉快的假期？ Lesson28　　关键词一：pointto指向；指着　　1.Whiletalkingtous,theyoungmanpointedtoapolicemannotfaraway.　　 那个年轻人跟我们说话的时候，指着不远处的一个警察。　　2.Hepointedtothatoilpaintingandtoldusaboutitshistory.　　 他指着那幅油画，向我们介绍它的历史。　　关键词二：explainv.解释；说明　　1.Theyoungmanexplainedwhytheystoppedus.　　 那个年轻人解释人与人之间为什么拦下我们。　　2.Heexplainedthereasonwhyhewasmadetocatchtheoffenders.　　 他解释他被要求抓违章者的原因。　　3.Sheexplainedthatherbushadn'tcomeupontime.　　 她解释说她要乘坐的公交车没有按时到达。 Lesson29　　关键句型一：表示"学习课程"的句型　　1.AmongthesubjectsIstudiedinschoolwereChinese,math,English,physics,chemistryandcomputers.　　2.ThemainsubjectsIstudiedatschoolincludedChinese,math,English,physics,chemistryandcomputers.　　3.IstudiedmanydifferentsubjectsatschoolincludingChinese,math,English,physics,chemistryandcomputers.　　4.TherearemanysubjectsIstudiedatschool,suchasChinese,math,English,physics,chemistryandcomputers.　　5.Istudiedlotsofdifferentstuffinschool,including,butnotlimitedto,Chinese,math,English,physics,chemistryandcomputers.【非常正式】　　关键句型二：表示特长的句型　　1.IlikeEnglishandcomputersbest,andIamverygoodatthem.　　2.IlikeEnglishbest,andIalwaysgothighgradesontheEnglishexams.　　3.MystrengthslieinEnglishandcomputers.　　 【strengthn.力量；长处；优点】　　4.MybestsubjectswereEnglishandcomputers.　　5.IdidverywellinEnglishandcomputerclasses.　　6.Englishandcomputersaremyareasofexpertise.31\n　　 【expertisen.专门知识；专门技能】　　7.I'dsayIamquiteproficientatEnglishandcomputers.　　 【proficientadj.熟练的；精通的】　　关键句型三：表达爱好的句型　　1.Ilike/loveplayingguitarbest.　　2.Inmysparetime,Ienjoylisteningtopopularmusicandcollectingstamps.　　3.I'minterestedincollectingstamps.　　4.I'mreallyfondofskatinginwinter.　　5.Myfavoritesportsareswimminginsummerandskatinginwinter.　　6.Iadorelisteningtopopularmusic.　　7.I'mcrazyaboutsports.　　8.Ifindgreatpleasureinlisteningtopopmusic.　　9.Ilikenothingbetterthanswimming.Lesson30　　关键词一：hold(ameeting/party/contest)举办/召开（会议/聚会/比赛等）　　1.TheStudentUnionisgoingtoholdapartyonSaturdayevening.　　 学生会计划在星期六晚上举办一个晚会。　　2.Ameetingwillbeheldtodiscusshowtocopewiththisproblem.　　3.OurclasswillholdanEnglishcontestnextFriday.　　 我们班下周五将举行一次英语竞赛。　　关键词二：welcomev.欢迎　　1.TheStudentUnionisgoingtoholdapartytowelcomeourfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.　　 学生会打算举行一个聚会来欢迎来自美国的朋友。　　2.Aperformancewillbeputonthiseveningtowelcomethefreshmeninouruniversity.　　 【freshmann.新生；大学一年级新生】　　 为了欢迎我们大学里的新生，今晚将举行一场表演。　　3.Mymotherpreparedabigmealtowelcomemyclassmates.　　 为了欢迎我的同学，妈妈准备了丰盛的晚餐。　　关键词三：exchange(gift)交换（礼物等）　　1.Attheendoftheparty,studentsaresupposedtoexchangegifts.　　 在晚会的最后，学生们将交换礼品。　　2.WecanusetheInternettoexchangeinformationwithotherpeopleinnotime.　　 【innotime:立刻；几乎马上地】　　 我们可以通过因特网迅速地和别人交换信息。　　3.InMr.Li'sclass,weareencouragedtoexchangeourideaswitheachother.　　 在李老师的课上，他鼓励我们相互交流想法。31\n　　关键词四：wrapsth.Up包裹（某物）；包装（某）　　1.Remembertowrapitup,signyournameandwriteafewwordsofgoodwishes.　　 记住把它包装好，签上名，并写上一些祝福的语句　　2.Wraptherubbishupwiththeoldnewspaperandthrowitaway,please.　　 请用旧报纸把垃圾包好扔掉。　　3.ThebirthdaypresentforDaisyhasbeenwrappedup.　　 给戴西的生日礼物已经包好了。Lesson31　　关键句型一：买东西的句型（以本题为例）　　1.Earlyinthemorningwewenttobuysomepresentsformygrandma.　　2.Wewenttotheshoptochoosesomepresentsformygrandma.　　3.Wetoldtheshopassistantthatwewouldliketobuysomepresentsformygrandma.　　4.Wetoldtheshopassistantthatwewerelookingforsomepresentsformygrandma.　　5.Wetoldtheshopassistantthatweweretryingtofindsomethingformygrandma'sbirthday.　　关键句型二：描述用餐的句型　　1.Themealwasniceandweallenjoyeditverymuch.　　2.Themealwasdeliciousandweallloveditverymuch.　　3.Themealwassonicethatweallenjoyeditverymuch.　　4.Itwassuchanicemealthatweallenjoyeditverymuch.　　5.Becausethemealwasverynice,weallenjoyeditverymuch.　　关键句型三：道别的句型　　1.Wesaidourgoodbyesandheadedhome.　　2.At4o'clock,wesaidgoodbyeandsetoffforhome.　　3."Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagainsoon.Goodbye!"IsaidwhenIwasleaving.　　4.Weallfeltveryhappytoday,andwehopedthatwecouldmeetagainverysoon.　　5.Itwastimeforustoleave.Weallconsidereditnicemeetingeachother.　　6.Wewavedgoodbyetothemandleftforhome.Lesson32　　关键句型一：表示获奖的句型　　1.Hewonagoldmedalinthedivingeventatthe11thAsianGames.　　2.Hegotthefirstplaceinthedivingeventatthe11thAsianGames.　　3.Hewonthefirstprizeinthedivingeventatthe11thAsianGames.　　4.Hebecameaworldchampionatthe6thWouldSwimmingChampionshipsearlythisyear.　　5.Hebeatalltheothercompetitorsatthe6thWorldSwimmingChampionshipsearlythisyear.　　关键句型二：表示"喜欢做某事"的句型31\n　　1.Hebecameinterestedinswimmingwhenhewasalittleboy.　　2.Hewasfondofswimmingwhenhewasalittleboy.　　3.Heliked/lovedswimmingverymuchwhenhewasalittleboy.　　4.Hedevelopedaninterestinswimmingwhenhewasalittleboy.　　5.Hedevelopedastrongpassionforswimmingwhenhewasveryyoung.　　【passionn.激情；热情】关键句型三：表示"认真学习"的句型　　1.Hestudiedhardatschool.　　2.Heworkedhardatschool.　　3.Hedevotedhimselftohisstudies.　　4.Hegavehisstudieseverythinghehad.　　5.Heputhimself intohisstudywhenhewasatschool.　　6.Heputhisheartintohisschoolworkwhenhewasatschool. 　Lesson33　　关键句型一：表示"担心；忧虑"句型（　　1.I'mworriedabout theeffectsoftelevision,especiallyonourchildren.　　2.I'mworryingthattheTVhasmoreandmoreimpactonourchildren.　　3.It'saworrytomethattheTVhasmoreandmoreimpactsonourchildren.　　4.I'mveryconcernedthatTVhasinfluencedourchildrengreatly.　　5.Ifeelgreatconcernfortheeffectsoftelevision,especiallyonourchildren.　　6.Iamdisturbedbytheeffectsoftelevision,especiallyonourchildren.　　7.Theeffectsoftelevisiononourchildrendisquietmeagreatdeal.　　 【disquietv.使不安；使忧虑】关键句型二：表示"仿效"的句型　　1.ManychildrencopywhattheyseeonTV.　　2.ManychildrenlearnfromthebadexamplesshownonTV.　　3.AfterwatchingtheTVprograms,manychildrenfollowsuit.　　 【followsuit:照别人的方式去做；学样（尤俯拾皆是坏的方面）】　　4.ManychildrenareinthralltowhattheyseeonTV.　　 【inthrallto:受……控制；深受……影响】　　5.ManychildrenareenthralledbywhattheyseeonTV.　　 【enthrallv.迷惑；迷住；奴役】　　关键句型三：表示"诱导"的句型　　1.Theadvertisementsmakethechildrenwant thingstheydon'tneed.　　2.Theadvertisementsattractthechildrentoaskforthingstheydon'tneed.　　3.Theadvertisementstemptthechildrentoaskforthingstheydon'tneed.　　4.Theadvertisementsallurethechildrentoaskforthingstheydon'tneed.　　5.Theadvertisementsstimulatethechildrentoaskforthingstheydon'tneed.31\n　　6.Theadvertisementspropelthechildrentoaskforthingstheydon'tneed.　　关键句型四：表示"导致"的句型　　1.Manychildrenhavetowearglasses,andIbelieveitisbecauseofthelonghourstheyspendwatchingTV.　　2.ThelonghoursthechildrenspendwatchingTVcausemanyofthemtowearglasses.　　3.ThelonghoursthechildrenspendwatchingTVresultinmanyofthemhavingtowearglasses.　　4.ThelonghoursthechildrenspendwatchingTVleadtothefactthatmanyofthemhavingtowearglasses.　　5.ManychildrenenduphavingtowearglassesduetothelonghourstheyspendwatchingTV.　　 【endupdoing:结果是……】 Lesson34　　关键句型一：请假的句型　　1.Iwantadayoff.　　2.Iamwritingtoaskyouforsickleave.　　3.Shehadadayoffbecauseshe'dgotabadcold.　　4.Ihavetotakeadayoffbecauseoftheseriousheadache.　　5.Herequestedaleaveofabsence.　　6.Hewasoutsickforaday.　　关键句型二：描述生病的句型　　1.Ihadabadcold.　　2.Ihadaheadache/stomachache/backache/sorethroatyesterday.【sorethroat:喉咙痛】　　3.Ihadgotahighfever.　　4.Ifeelapaininmyleg.　　5.Thereisaseriouspaininmyback.6.ThatnightIhadabadattackofdiarrhea.　　关键句型三：叫某人做某事的句型　　1.Thedoctoraskedmetostayinbedforthreedays.　　2.Thedoctortoldmetotakethismedicinethreetimesaday.　　3.Thedoctorprescribedmedicineandtoldmenottotakeitwithalcohol.　　 【prescribev.开处方；开药】　　4.Thedoctoradvisedmetostayinbed.　　5.Thedoctorsuggesteddrinkingmorewater.　　6.Thedoctor'sorderswereplentyofexerciseandVitaminC.　　7.ThedoctorrecommendedthatIrest. Lesson35关键句型一：表示感谢（别人的邀请）的句型　　1.Itwasveryniceofyoutoinviteme.31\n　　2.Itissokindofyoutoinvitemetospendthesummerholidayswithyou.　　3.Thankyousomuchforyourkindinvitationtospendthesummerholidayswithyou.　　4.Ican'ttellyouhowhappyIwastoreceiveyourinvitation.　　5.Whatadelightfulideatospendthesummervacationinyourvillagewithyou!Thankyou.　　关键句型二：表示拒绝（邀请）的句型　　1.Itwasveryniceofyoutoinviteme,butI'msorrytosaythatIwillnotbeabletocome.　　2.I'mterriblysorry,butIdon'tthinkIcanmakeit.Thankyouallthesame.　　3.I'dlovetospendafewdayswithyou,butI'mafraidIcan't.　　4.Manythanksforyourinvitation,butI'mafraidthatIwillnotbeabletocome.　　5.IwishIcould,butI'vealreadyfixedsomethingup.　　 【fixup:安排】关键句型三：表达"照顾某人"的句型　1.Iwillhavetolookaftermymother.　　2.Ihavetotakecareofmymother.　　3.I'mresponsibleformymother'scare.　　4.There'snoonebutmetowatchoutformom. 　Lesson36关键句型一：表示"从事……工作"的句型（　　1.Mymotherisanurse.　　2.Mymotherworksinahospital.　　3.Mymother'sjobisanurse.　　4.Mymotherworksasanurseinahospital.　　5.Mymother'sfieldisnursing.　　6.Mymotheris/worksinthenursingprofession.关键句型二；表示称赞的句型（　　1.Theyallsaysheisagoodnurse.　　2.Allthepeopleconsidermymotheragoodnurse.　　3.Everyoneagreesthatmymotherisanexcellentnurse.　　4.Everyoneacknowledgesthatmymotherisagoodnurse.　　5.Lotsofpeoplecan'thelpadmiringmymother'sdevotiontoherjob.　　关键句型三：描述"尽心尽力"力的句型　　1.Sheworkshard.　　2.Shereallyputsherheartintohelpingherpatients.　　3.Shedoeseverythingshecantoeasetheirsuffering.　　4.Wheneverthepatientsareintrouble,sheisalwaysreadytohelpthem.　　5.Sheisverykindtothepatientsandalwaystriesherbesttoservethem.　　6.ShegoesaboveandbeyondthecallofdutytomakesureherpatientsareOK.　　 【aboveandbeyond:大于；多于；远于】31\n　　7.Shegivesherjob110%.　　 【"givesth.110%"是一个英语习惯用语，表示"尽力做某事"，这是一种夸张的说法。还可以说"givesth.100%"，但前者用得更多。】Lesson37关键句型一：表示"始建于……"的句型　　1.Itdatesfromabout770BC.【datefrom:从……就有了】　　2.Itdatesbacktoabout770BC.【datebackto：回溯到】　　3.Itwasbuiltinabout770BC.　　4.Itwasconstructedinabout770BC.　　5.Peoplebegantobuilditinabout770BC.　　6.Itsconstructionstartedinabouttheyear770BC.　　关键句型二：表示长、宽、高的句型（）　　1.Itismorethan6,000kilometerslong,6to7metershighand4to5meterswide.　　2.Itslengthis6,000kilometers,heightis6to7metersandwidthis4to5meters.　　3.Itis6,000kilometersinlength,6to7metersinheightand4to5metersinwidth.　　关键句型三："不到长城非好汉"的翻译方法　　1.You'renotamanuntilyouvisittheGreatWall.　　2.You'renoman;you'veneverbeentotheGreatWall.　　3.HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.　　4.HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallishardlyarealman.　　5.Howcanyoucallyourselfamanifyouhaven'tevenbeentotheGreatWall? Lesson38　　关键句型一：表示出生的句型　　1.ErnestMillerHemingwaywasborninOakPark,lllinoisintheyear1899.　　2.ErnestMillerHemingwayentered/cameintothisworldin1899.　　3.ErnestMillerHemingway'smothergavebirthtohimin1899.　　关键句型二：表达取得成功的句型（以本题为例）　　1.TheOldManandTheSeawashismostsuccessfulnovel.　　2.ThegreatestnovelhehadpublishedwasTheOldManandTheSea.　　3.Hisbook,TheOldManandTheSea,turnedouttobeagreatsuccess.　　4.Hisbook,TheOldManandTheSea,wonhimthePulitzerPrize.　　5.Forthebook,TheOldManandTheSea,hewonthePulitzerPrize.　　6.Thankstothebook,TheOldManTheSea,hereceivedthePulitzerPrize.　　7.Hisbook,TheOldManandTheSea,madeagreatstirwiththepublicafteritwaspublished.31\n　　 【makeastir:引起轰动】　　关键句型三：描述自杀的句型　　1.Heshothimselfin1961　　2.Hetookhisownlifewithagunin1961.　　3.Hekilledhimselfwithagunin1961.　　4.Hisdeath,byhisownhand,in1961,wastrulyasadevent.　　5.Hecommittedsuicidewithagunin1961.　　6.Heblewhimselfawayin1961.　　 【blowaway:用枪射杀】Lesson39　　关键句型一：表达递进（除了我，其他人也……）的句型（以本题为例）　　1.Besidesme,moststudentsofourschoolareagainsttheconstructionofachemicalworksnearourschool.　　2.Iamagainsttheconstructionofachemicalworksnearourschool.　　 Moreover,moststudentsholdthesameideaasme.　　3.NotonlyI,butalsomostoftheotherstudentsofourschooldisapproveoftheconstructionofachemicalplantnearourschool.　　4.Moststudentsofourschool,includingme,opposetotheconstructionofachemicalworksnearourschool.　　关键句型二：表示转折（尽管……但……）的句型　　1.Theworkswillmakealotofmoneyforourcity,butwethinkitsilldousmoreharmthangood.　　2.Theworkswillmakealotofmoneyforourcity,whilewethinkitwilldousmoreharmthangood.　　3.Thoughtheworkswillmakealotofmoneyforourcity,wethinkitwilldoupmoreharmthangood.　　4.Althoughtheworkswillmakealotofmoneyforourcity,wethinkitwilldousmoreharmthangood.　　5.Eveniftheworkswillmakealotofmoneyforourcity,wethinkitwilldousmoreharmthangood.　　6.Theworkswillmakealotofmoneyforourcity.However,wethinkitwilldousmoreharmthangood.　　7.Inspiteofthegreatamountofmoneytheworkswillmakeforourcity,wethinkitwilldousmoreharmthangood.　　8.Despitethepossibilitythattheworkswillmakealotofmoneyforourcity,wethinkitsilldousmoreharmthangood.　　关键句型三：表示"对……有害"的句型（以本题为例）　　1.Thechemicalworkswilldoharmtoourcity.　　2.Itisbadforourcitytobuildachemicalworks.　　3.Achemicalworkswouldbeadisasterforourcity.　　4.Itwillbeharmfultobuildachemicalworksinourcity.　　5.Buildingachemicalworkscouldonlybringharmtoourcity.　　6.Thechemicalworkswillhaveabadeffectontheenvironmentofourcity.31\n　　7.Theproposedchemicalworkswillhaveanadverseeffectonourcity.　　 【adverseacj.不利的；敌对的；相反的】 Lesson40　　关键句型一：（在信中）介绍某人的句型　　1.I'dliketointroducemyyoungerbrothertoyou.　　2.HaveIeverintroducedmyyoungerbrothertoyou:?　　3.Iwouldlikeyoutogettoknowmyyoungerbrother.　　4.Letmeintroducemyyoungerbrothertoyou.　　关键句型二：表示担心的句型（　　1.TheonlyproblemishisEnglishisn'tsogreat.　　2.Heisafraidthatpeoplewon'tbeabletounderstandhim.　　3.IfinditveryworryingthathisEnglishisnotsogood.　　4.It'saworrytomethathewon'tbeabletocommunicatewiththepeoplethere.　　5.I'mveryconcernedthathispoorEnglishwillcausehimalotoftrouble.　　6.I'mworriedthathewon'tbeabletocommunicatewhilevisitingtouristattractionsorshopping.关键句型三：请求帮助的句型　　1.Ihaveafavortoaskyou.　　2.Wouldyoubekindenoughtogivehimasmuchhelpaspossible?　　3.Wouldyoubekindenoughtogivehimasmuchhelpaspossible?　　4.I'dreallyappreciateitifyougavehimalittlehelp.　　5.Wouldyoumindlookingoutforhimwhilehe'sinthecity?　　 【lookoutfor:照料；当心】　　6.Couldyoupleasedomeafavorandlookoutforhimwhilehe'sinthecity?　Lesson41　　关键句型一：比较级和最高级的句型　　1.Peoplearemuchricherthanbefore.　　2.Peopleherenowliveamuchbetterlifethanbefore.　　3.Thissmallvillagehasbecomemorebeautifulthanbefore.　　4.Theteachingbuildingisthebiggestbuildinginourvillage.　　5.Theteachingbuildingisthegreatestconstructioninourvillage.　　关键句型二：表示"没有"句型（以本题为例）　　1.Therewerenoschoolsinourvillage.　　2.Ourlittlevillagedidn'tevenhaveaschool.　　3.Wehadnoschoolsinourvillageinthepast.　　4.Myhometownisapoorvillagewithoutschool.　　5.Therewasnotsomuchasaschoolinourvillage.　　关键句型三：现在完成时的句型　　1.Childrenhavegotaplacetohavelessons.　　2.Peoplehavebuiltanewschoolinourvillage.　　3.Ihaven'tbeenbacktomyhometownfortwoyears.31\n　　4.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourvillagesince1980.　　5.Thelivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimprovedsince1980.　　6.Haveyoueverheardaboutthechangeshappenedinourvillage? Lesson42　　关键句型一：表达"因……而出名"的句型　　1.Ourareaisfamousasagreatproducerofcoal,oilandgas.　　2.Ourareaisveryfamousforitscoal,oilandgasproduction.　　3.Thankstoitscoal,oilandgasproduction,ourareabecameveryfamous.　　4.Itiswellknownforitscoal,oilandgasproduction.　　5.Itsreputationforitscoal,oilandgasproduction.　　6.Wemadeournameforturningouthighqualitycoal,oilandgas.　　 【turnout:生产；制造】　　7.Ourareaenjoysagoodreputationforturningoutalargequantityofcoal,oilandgas.　　 【enjoyagoodreputationfor:因……而享有声誉】关键句型二：表示"对……有影响"的句型　　1.Thegasproductiongreatlyaffectsthecoalandoilproduction.　　2.Thecoalandoilproductionaregreatlyaffectedbythegasproduction.　　3.Thegasproductiongreatlyinfluencesthecoalandoilproduction.　　4.Thegasproductionhasgreatinfluenceonthecoalandoilproduction.关键句型三：表示"促进……增长"的句型（　　1.Theopeningofnewoil＆gasfieldsmadethethreeareasofproductionincreaserapidly.　　2.Theopeningofnewoil＆gasfieldsledtoarapidincreaseofthecoal,oilandgasproduction.　　3.Theopeningofnewoil＆gasfieldscausedarapidincreaseofthecoal,oilandgasproduction.　　4.Theopeningofnewoil＆gasfieldsresultedinarapidincreaseofthecoal,oilandgasproduction.　　5.Theopeningofnewoil＆gasfieldsbroughtaboutarapidincreaseofthecoal,oilandgasproduction.【bringabout:使发生；引起；致使】 　Lesson43关键句型一：表示"起重要作用"的句型　　1.TheInternetisgreatlyaffectingourdailylife.　　2.TheInternetisveryimportanttousnowadays.　　3.TheInternethasabigimpactonourdailylife.　　4.TheInternetischangingthewayweliveourlives.　　5.TheInternetistransformingthewayweliveourlives.　　6.TheInternetisplayinganimportantroleinpeople'sdailylife.　　7.TheInternetisplayinganimportantpartinpeople'sdailylife.　　关键句型二：表示"与他人取得联系"的句型31\n　　1.IwillcallyouonceIgetthere.　　2.Ikeepintouchwithmyoldfriendsviae-mail.　　3.PleasewritetoMr.Whitetoaskforsomeadvice.　　4.Youcanmaketelephonecallstomeifyoumissme.　　5.Isente-mailtomyfatherwhenhewastravelinginLondon.　　关键句型三：表示"利用某物做某事"的句型　　1.Wecanlistentomusicusingourcomputer.　　2.ManypeoplenowusetheInternetforstudy.　　3.ManystudentsreaddifferentkindsofarticlesviatheInternet.　　4.WecantakeadvantageoftheInternettolearnforeignlanguages.　　5.IcanusetheInternettogetinformationaboutthisever-changingworld.　　6.MakegooduseoftheInternet,you'llfindthatyoucangetalotofbenefitsfromit. Lesson44关键句型一：谈论梦想的句型　　1.I'mgoingtobe/becomeateacher.　　2.Mydreamistobeateacher.　　3.Idreamofbecomingateacher.　　4.Mygoalistobecomeateacher.　　5.Iwanttobe/becomeateacherinthefuture.　　6.Iwouldliketobeateacherinthefuture.　　7.Iwishtobe/becomeateacherinthefuture.　　8.IhopeIwillbecomeateacherinthefuture.　　9.I'vedecidedtobeateacherinthefuture.　　10.I'vemadeupmymindtobecomeateacherinthefuture.　　11.I'mdeterminedtobecomeateacherinthefuture.　　12.Ihaveadreamandthatistobecomeateacherinthefuture.　　关键句型二：表示"浪费时间"的句型　　1.It'sawasteoftimepersuadinghimtogiveuphisidea.　　2.Whyareyouwastingyourtimeonthatstuff?　　3.IthinkwatchingTVisawasteoftime.　　4.Idon'twanttowasteyourtime.　　5.Noonecanaffordtowastetime.　　 【一定要珍惜一分一秒！最大限度地利用你的零碎时间来练习英语吧！】　　 【李阳老师额外奉献】　　  AnysparemomentcanbeagreatopportunitytoexerciseyourEnglishskill.Oneminuteisenoughtoreadasentence20times.Remember,oneminutecanalsoproducemiracles.Neversaythatyoudon'thaveenoughtimetolearnEnglish!　　任何零碎时间都是训练英语技能的好机会！一分钟足以将一个句子读20遍。记住：一分钟也可以创造奇迹。永远都不要说你没时间学英语！关键句型三：表示"献身于……"的句型　　1.Iwilldevotemyselftothecauseofeducation.31\n　　2.Iwillgiveallmylifetothecauseofeducation.　　3.Iwilldedicatemylifetothecauseofeducation.　　4.Iwillmakethecauseofeducationmylife'swork.　　5.Iwillworkforthecauseofeducationmywholelife.　　6.Iwillworkwithallmyheartandsoulforthecauseofeducation.　　 【heartandsoul:全心全意地】Lesson45　　关键句型一：表示"构成危害"的句型　　1.Pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblemtoallthenationsoftheworld.　　2.Pollutionhasbecomeagreatrisktoourearth.　　3.Pollutionisadangertousall.　　4.Pollutionisathreattomankind.　　5.Pollutionhasthreatenedourlivesgreatly.　　6.Pollutionhasbroughtgreattohumanbeings.　　7.Pollutiontroubles/vexes/irritatesusnoend.关键句型二：表示"采取措施"的句型　　1.Somethingmustbedonetotackletheproblem.　　2.We'vegottodosomethingaboutpollutionrightaway.　　3.Wemusttakeactionnowtocontrolpollution.　　4.Wehavetotakeeffectivemeasurestosolvethisproblem.　　5.Weshouldadoptsomemeasurestofightagainstpollution.　　6.It'stimetotakestepstocontroltheincreasinglyseriouspollution.Lesson46关键句型一：表示"成立；建立"的句型　　1.TheChildren'sCenterwassetupin1994.　　2.TheChildren'sCenteropenedwasbuiltin1994.　　3.TheChildren'sCenteropenedtenyearsago.　　4.TheChildren'sCenterwasfoundedtenyearsago.　　关键句型二：表示"接待参观者"的句型　　1.TheChildren'sCenterhashad10millionguestssinceitopenedadecadeago.　　2.TheChildren'sCenterhasreceivedover10millionvisitorsfromalloverthecountry.　　3.10millionvisitorsfromalloverthecountryhavevisitedtheChildren'sCentersinceitopenedtenyearsago.　　4.10millionvisitorsfromalloverthecountryhavepaidavisittotheChildren'sCentersinceitopenedtenyearsago.　　关键句型三：表示"挤满了……"的句型　　1.Thechildrencrowdthepark'sfacilities.【facilitiesn.(pl.)设备】　　2.Theparkisfullofchildrenonweekends.　　3.Agreatnumberofchildrengatherattheparkeveryweekend.　　4.ThechildrenthrongtheparkonSunday.【throngv.群集】　　5.Childrenfilltheparktocapacityonweekends.　　6.Theparkisjam-packedwithchildrenonSunday.31\n关键句型四：表示"洋溢着……"的句型　　1.Thechildrenfilltheparkwiththeirlaughter.　　2.Theparkisalwaysfullofchildren'slaughter.　　3.Theparkresonateswiththelaughterofchildren.　　4.Theparkisalwaysfilledwithchildren'slaughter.　　5.Allacrosstheparkyoucanhearthesoundofchildren'slaughter.　　6.Theparkisturnedintoaseaofchildren'slaughtereveryweekend. Lesson47关键句型一：表示演讲主题的句型　　1.WeareallheretodaytoholdafarewellpartyforMr.Green.　　2.WearegatheredheretodaytosaygoodbyetoMr.Green,ourbestteacher.　　3.ThereasonwhyweareheretodayistogiveourbestwishestoMr.Greenwhowillleaveussoonforhismotherland.　　4.IamveryhonoredtobehereonbehalfofallofyoutosendourbestwishestoMr.Greenwhowillleaveussoonforhismotherland.　　关键句型二：表示"爱戴"的句型　　1.Allthestudentsloveandrespecthimverymuch.　　2.Mr.Greenwassuchagoodteacherthathewasrespectedbyallofus.　　3.Weallhavetheutmostrespectforhimbecausehe'ssuchagreatteacher.　　4.Allofusholdhiminhighregard,forhe'sanexcellentteacher.　　5.Weholdhiminhighesteem,forhe'sanexcellentteacher.　　 【esteemn.尊敬；尊重】　　关键句型三：表达谢意的句型（　　1.Wewillexpressourgratitudetohim.　　2.Wewouldliketoextendourgratitudetohim.　　3.Wordscan'ttellhowmuchhisteachingmeanttous.　　4.I'dliketosay"thankyou"tohimonbehalfofallthestudents.关键句型四：表达祝福的句型　　1.Mayeverysuccessgowithhim.　　2.Haveahappyjourneyandgoodluck!　　3.Wewishhimthebestineverythinghedoes!　　4.Wewishhimapleasantjourneyandgoodhealth.　　5.WehopeeverythinggoeswellwithhiminallofhisdaysLesson48　　关键句型一：表示"申请职位"的句型　　1.Iwanttoapplyforapostinyourcompany.　　2.Iwouldliketoworkforyouasasalesassistant.　　3.I'mreallyinterestedinthepostyouadvertisedintoday'snewspaper.　　4.I'mlookingforajoblikethatkindyouoffer.Couldyoupleasegivemeachance?31\n　　5.Iheardthatyouwerelookingforasalesassistant.Doyoustillhavethatvacancy?　　 【vacancyn.空缺；空职】　　6.IwishthatIcouldbesofortunatetohavetheopportunitytoworkinyourcompanyasasalesassistant.　　关键句型二：表示教育背景的句型　　1.Ihavegotthehighschooldiploma.　　2.Imajoredinaccountinginuniversity.　　3.IhavebeenlearningEnglishfor8years.　　4.Ibegantostudyinthishighschoolin2001.　　5.IgraduatedfromBeijingUniversityin2002.关键句型三：表达期望的句型　　1.Iawaityourresponse.河北学习网www.0311edu.com　　2.I'mwaitingforyourreply.　　3.Hopetohearfromyousoon.　　4.Iameagerlyanticipatingyourreply.　　5.I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.　　6.I'mexpectingtogetyourreplyinthenottoodistantfuture.　　7.Iwouldappreciateyourpromptreply.　　8.Anearlyreplywillbeappreciated.Lesson49关键句型：表示"击败某人"的句型　　1.TheItalianteambeatGermanythreetoone.　　2.TheItalianteamdefeatedGermanythreetoone.　　3.TheItalianteamwonthegameagainstGermanteambyascoreofthreetoone.　　4.TheItaliansdominatedtheGermansthreetoone.　　5.ThefinalscorewasthreetooneintheItalians'favor.　　 【inone'sfavor:对某人有利】　　6.TheItalianteamtriumphedoverGermanythreetoone.7.TheItalianswallopedtheGermans,withthefinalscorethreetoone.Lesson50　　关键句型一：描述天气的句型　　1.Theweatherisverygood/lovely/terrible/toobad.　　2.Theweatherisneithertoohotnortoocold.　　3.It'ssunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy.　　4.There'snotacloudinthesky.　　5.There'snotacloudinthesky.　　6.There'splentyofsunshinetoday.　　7.It'shot/warm/cool/cold/chilly.关键句型二：表示"忙着做某事"的句型　　1.Somefarmerswerebusypickingtheapplesfromthetrees.　　2.Somefarmersweretiedupwithworkinthefield.31\n　　3.Somefarmerswereabsorbedintheirapplepicking.　　4.Somefarmerswerebusywithworkinthefield.　　5.Somefarmerswereoccupiedwithworkinthefield.关键句型三：赞美风景的句型1.Itwasextremelybeautiful!　　2.Thescenewassocharming!　　3.Whatabeautifulsceneitwas!　　4.Howbeautifulthescenewas!　　5.Ihaveneverbeentosuchalovelyplace!　　6.Itwasreallyawonderfulplace!7.Itwasapicturesquescene!8．Thescenewasasbeautifulasapainting!下面我们就提供一些关键词语，希望对同学们今后的写作有所帮助。请同学们疯狂朗读、反复狂读，争取把它们都烂熟于心！这样，写作文时就能得心应手！　　一、表示递进关系的关键词语　　Additionally                  加之；又　　besides                      此外；除……之外　　equallyimportant              同样重要的是　　furthermore                   此外；而且　　inaddition                    另外　　inotherwords                 换句话说　　lastbutnotleast                最后但同样重要的是　　moreover                     而且；此外　　thatissay                     即；就是；换句话说　　二、表示转折关系的关键词语　　although                      虽然；尽管　　atthesametime                  同时；但是　　despite                         不管；尽管；不论　　evenif                          即使　　eventhough                      即使　　however                         然而；可是　　inspiteof                        不管　　instead                           代替；而不是　　nevertheless                       然而；不过　　onthecontrary                     正相反　　otherwise                         另外；不同地　　regardlessof                       不管；不顾　　still                              依然；仍然31\n　　though                            虽然；可是　　while                             而　　yet                               然而；但是；仍　　三、表示选择关系的关键词语　　either…or…                        ……或……　　insteadof…                        ……，而不是……　　neither…nor…                      ……和……都不……　　not…but…                         不是……而是……　　ratherthan…                        宁可；胜过　　whether…ornot                      是否　　四、表示比较关系的关键词语　　comparewith/to                     与……比较　　equally                             相等地；平等地　　incomparisonwith                    与……比较　　incontrast                           相反；大不相同　　incontrastto                         和……对比　　inthesameway                       同样地　　instead                              代替；改为　　onthecontrary                        正相反　　while                                而　　五、表示因果关系的关键词语　　accordingly                           因此；从而　　asaresultof                          作为结果　　because(of)                           因为　　consequently                          从而；因此　　dueto                                由于；应归于　　hence                                因此；从此　　inthat                                由于；因为；既然　　nowthat                              因为；既然　　onaccountof                          由于　　owingto                              由于；因……的缘故　　so                                    所以　　sothat                                 所以　　thanksto                               由于　　therefore                               因此；所以　　thus                                   因此　　六、用于表示总结的关键词语　　aboveall                               最重要的是　　accordingly                             于是31\n　　asaconsequence                       因此　　asaresult                               结果　　ashasbeennoted                         如前所述　　asIhavesaid                            如我所述　　atlast                                  最后　　briefly                                 简单扼要地　　bydoingso                             如此　　certainly                               当然地；无疑地　　consequently                            因此　　eventually                                最后　　hence                                    因此　　inaword                                 总之　　inbrief                                   简言之　　inconclusion                              总；最后　　inshort                                   简而言之　　insummary                                简要地说　　insum                                    总之；简而言之　　obviously                                  显然　　onthewhole                               总体来说；整个看来　　toconclude                                总而言之　　tospeakfrankly                            坦白地说　　tosumup                                  总而言之　　tosummarize                               总而言之 31