初中英语模拟试题(五) 10页

模拟试题（五）一、语音（１）在下列各组单词中，选择一个含有所给音标读音的词填在括号里。(    ) 1.[k]    A.city        B.carry         C.pencil       D.cinema(    ) 2.[e]    A.seat        B.great         C.bread        D.meat(    ) 3.[a:]   A.plate        B.change       C.many        D.dance(    ) 4.[u:]   A.touch       B.round        C.through      D.grow(    ) 5.[iz]   A.leaves       B.lives         C.knives       D.pages （２）以下对话由三个句子组成，指出这三个句子应该用什么语调，选出一个正确答案填在括号里。     6.--Isyourschoolfarfromhere?       --No,itisn't.       --Whereisit?       A.升调，降调，降调     B.升调，降调，升调      C.降调，降调，升调      7.--HowlongdidyouwatchTVlastevening?       --Forabouttwohours.       --DoyouoftenwatchTVintheevening?       A.升调，降调，升调      B.降调，降调，升调     C.升调，降调，降调    8.LiGangislookingforhisdictionary.      A.寻找      B.照顾      C.看见    9.Tom,pleasegotoMrGreen'sofficeatonce.     A.从前       B.立刻      C.一次     二、单词释义（１）将下列单词的正确解释选出，并将它前面的字母编号填在括号里。  10.lunch\n     A.notdifficult            B.thesecondmealoftheday     C.man,womanorchild     D.asksomebodytocome     (    )  11.choose     A.notdifficult            B.pickoutonethingfromseveralthings     C.man,womanorchild     D.asksomebodytocome     (    )  12.among     A.notdifficult                B.thesecondmealoftheday     C.thesixthmonthoftheyear    D.inthemiddleof       (    )  13.sendfor     A.inthemiddleof             A.man,womanorchild     C.asksomebodytocome        D.notdifficult         (    )  14.person     A.pickoutonethingfromseveralthings B.man,womanorchild     C.asksomebodytocome D.notdifficult           (    ) （２）选出与句子的加点部分意思相同或相近的词或词组，把它前面的编号填在括   号里。     15.Theboy@.@isableto@.@drawagoodhorseinfiveminutes.         A.may       B.can        C.isgoingto       D.must     (    )      16.Iwant@.@abit@.@moremilk,nottea.         A.much      B.many       C.alittle          D.alotof   (    )      17.It@.@startedraining@.@thismorning.         A.stoppedraining          B.didn'train         C.begantorain            D.keptraining       (    )      18.Meimei@.@wasin@.@areddressyesterday.         A.bought     B.wore        C.put              D.got     (    )     19.Fourhorsescan@.@draw@.@thecar.\n         A.pull       B.drive       C.drop             D.start     (    ) 三、选择填空   在Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个答案中，选出一个正确答案，把它前面的编号填在括号里。（１）根据所给的情景，选择合适的答案。20.John问你:What'sthedatetoday?你答:______.  A.It'sMonday     B.It'sJune1    C.It'sChildren'sDay     (    ) 21.一位外国人在大街上看地图，你想去帮助他，你该说:______?  A.WhatcanIdoforyou      B.Whereareyougoing  C.WhatshallIdo           (    ) 22.你在书店指着一本字典向售货员问价格，你该说：______.  A.Isitcheap                B.Howmanymoneyisit  C.Howmuchisit           (    ) 23.你的朋友要外出买东西，他对你说：Wouldyouliketogowithme?你乐意去， 就说：______. A.Yes,I'dloveto   B.Iwanttogoverymuch C.Yes,Ilike (    ) 24.一位外国朋友想借你的钢笔用一下，他对你说：MayIuseyourpen?你乐意借给他，  就说：______.  A.Yes,hereyouare  B.That'sallright C.Itdoesn'tmatter          (    ) （２）选择正确答案25.MrSmithwas______ soldierintheSecondWorldWar.  A.a            B.an           C.the              (    ) 26.______anyappletreesthere?  A.Isthere      B.Arethere      C.Therewillbe      (    )\n 27.Australiaisoneofthemostbeautiful______intheworld.  A.country       B.countrys      C.countries         (    ) 28.Springcomes______winter.  A.before        B.from         C.after             (    ) 29.Couldyoutellme______bikethisis?  A.which         B.whose         C.who's          (    ) 30.They______thelostchildforsomehoursinthestreet.  A.lookedup     B.lookedfor    C.lookedat          (    ) 31.Nobodycangointothestation______aticket.  A.with         B.without       C.except           (    ) 32.Doyouknowwhichis______riverintheworld?  A.thelong    B.thelonger    C.thelongest           (    ) 33.The______letterintheword“cinema”is“i”.  A.first       B.second        C.fourth             (    ) 34.Canyoutellmewhy______yesterday?  A.hedidn'tcome    B.didhenotcome    C.didn'thecome     (    ) 35.Look,thebaby______!  A.smile             B.smiled             C.issmiling      (    ) 36.Everyonetriedtoworkouttheproblem,but______ofthemcoulddoit.  A.none          B.neither             C.each             (    ) 37.Doyouwanttostayathome______goshoppingwithus?  A.and               B.or                  C.but         (    ) 38.NeitherhenorI______goingswimming.\n  A.is                B.am                  C.are         (    ) 39.Canyou______English?  A.say               B.talk                C.speak        (    ) 四、用词填空（１）用句中加线单词的反义词填空。40.Shorthairiscoolerforsummer.Idon'tlike(       )hair.41.Takethesebookstothenextroomand(       )meadictionary.42.Peoplemeettobuyand(       )thingsinthemarket(市场).43.Thewomanisbettertodaybutherhusbandis(       ).44.Bothofthemlikeswimmingbut(       )ofthemlikesfishing. （２）在下列句子的空格里填上一个适当的单词，使句子合理、通顺。45.Wecanseemanystarsinthe(       )atnight.46.Don'teattoomanysweets.Theyare(       )foryourteeth.47.His(       )stoppedbeating.Hewasdead.48.Chemistryisoneofthemostimportant(       ).49.(       )fouriseight. 五、阅读理解Ⅰ   Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwood(木头)nearariver.Suddenlyhisoldaxe(斧子)fellintothewater.Hefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.Thenallatonceabeautifulfairy(仙女)cameoutandaskedthemanwhatwasthematter.   “Ihavelostmyaxe,”hesaid.“ItfellintothewaterwhenIwascuttingthewood.”   Thefairyshowedhimagold(金)axeandasked,“Isthisyours?”   “No,”saidtheman.   Thefairythenshowedhimasilver(银)axeandaskedagain,“Isthisyours?”“No,”againansweredtheman.   Thensheshowedhimtheoldaxe.\n   “Yes,thatismine,”calledoutthehappyman.   “Iknowitwellenough,”saidthefairy.“Ionlywantedtoseeifyouwouldtellmethetruth,andnowI'llgiveyouthegoldaxeandthesilveraxebesidesyourownone.”  在括号内选出一个符合短文内容的答案，将它的序号填在括号里。  50.Onedaywhenthemanwascuttingsomething,______.     A.hefellintothewater     B.hisaxedroppedintotheriver     C.hisaxefellintoalake     D.hesawabeautifulfairy     (    )  51.Themanwassadbecause______.     A.hewaspoorandhadnootheraxes     B.hecouldnotgoonworking     C.helikedhisaxeverymuch     D.hisaxewasagoldaxe      (    )  52.Thefairygavehimagoldaxeandasilveraxebuthedidn'ttakethem.Becausehe______.    A.didnotlikethem    B.didnotknowtheyweremadeofgoldandsilver    C.wasveryrich    D.knewtheseaxeswerenothis    (    )  53.Attheendofthestorythemanhad______.    A.onlyoneaxe                 B.twoaxes    C.threeaxes                   D.manyaxes     (    )  54.Thefairyhelpedthemanbecausehewas______man.     A.anold    B.ayoung     C.apoor     D.anhonest(诚实的)    (    ) Ⅱ   Waterisveryimportantforlivingthings.Withoutwatertherecanbenolifeontheearth.Allplants(植物)andanimalsneedwater.Manalsoneedswater.Weneedwatertodrink,\ntocookfoodandtocleanourselves.Waterisneededinfarms,factories,offices,schoolsandfamilies.   Waterisfoundinseas,riversandlakes.Itcanbefoundeverywhereintheworld,anditcanalsobefoundintheair.Wecannotseeorfeelthewaterwhenitispartofair.Cloudsarealsomadeofwater.Theyarelittledropsofwater.Whenwaterfreezes(冻结),itisice.Soiceisalsowater. (1)判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的在括号内选“对”，不符合的填“错”。  (    )55.Somelivingthingscanlivewithoutwater.  (    )56.Manneedsmorewaterthantheotherlivingthings.  (    )57.Watercanbefoundontheearthandintheair.  (    )58.Farms,factoriesandschoolsallneedwater.  (    )59.Cloudsaremadeofverylittledropsofwater.  (    )60.Waterchangesintoicewhenitfreezes. (2)下列句子的每一空格里填上一个与短文内容有关的词，但不限于短文中出现过的词。  61.Allthelivingthings(        )water.  62.Ifthereis(        )water,therewillnotbeanylifeintheworld.  63.Wecan(        )watereverywhereintheworld.  64.Watercanturnintoice.Soiceis(        )ofwater. 六、句型转换   完成句子，使改写后的句子完整，并与原句意思相符，每空格只准填一个单词.  65.WewillneverforgetDrBethune.     Wewillalways(        )DrBethune.  66.Tellmethewaytothestation.     (        )methewaytothestation.  67.Becareful!Themilkisnotcoolenoughtodrink.     Becareful!Themilkis(        )hot(        )drink.  68.Shehastolookafterherchildathome.     Shehastostayathometo(        )(        )ofherchild.  69.Ineedmoney.Pleaselendmesome.\n     Iam(      )(        )ofmoney.pleaselendmesome.  70.I'mafraidyouarewrong.     I(       )youarewrong.  71.Youcan'tgoshoppingwithoutmoney.     Youcan'tgoshoppingifyou(        )(        )money.  72.Don'ttroubleyourselfwithsuchsmallthings.     Don't(        )(        )suchsmallthings.  73.We'llgotoShanghaitomorrow.     We'll(        )(        )shanghaitomorrow.  74.Haveyouchosenwheretogo?     Haveyou(        )wheretogo? 七、完成句子   按照汉语意思完成句子，每空格只准填一个单词。75.我母亲正忙于做饭。   Mymotheris(        )(        ).76.他在学校里交了不少好朋友。   He(        )(        )quiteafewgood(        )atschool.77.他惊奇地问：“你一定要这么匆忙离开吗？”   “Mustyouleaveinsuchahurry?”heasked(        )(        )78.医院位于河边。   Thehospital(        )(        )theriver.79.今天各个领域都在应用电脑。   Todaycomputers(        )(        )inmanyfields. 八、补全对话   根据提示和对话内容，在每个括号内填上适当的词，使对话意思完整，\n   每个括号内只准填一个单词。(1)Tom和Bob是同学，下面是他们在课前的一段对话。T是Tom，B是Bob。   T:Hello,Bob.   B:(        ),Tom.There'sgoingtobeanEnglishtestthismorning.    T:Really?Let'sgoandget(        )forit.     (Tomopenshisschool-bag.)   T:Oh,that'stoobad!   B:What'sthematter,Tom?   T:I(        )tobringthepencil-boxwithme.WhatcanIdo      withoutapen,then?   B:(        )mind.I'vegottwopens.Ican(        )onetoyou.Here      youare.   T:thankyou,Bob.    根据提示和对话内容，在每个括号内填上适当的词，使对话意思完整，   每个括号内只准填一个单词。(2)Ａ是一个游客，在街上Ａ问Ｂ到最近的一间银行怎么走。下面是他们的对话。   A:(        )me.Isthereabanknearhere?   B:Yes,thereis(        )nearthestation.   A:HowcanI(        )there?   B:Goalongthisroad,(        )leftatthesecondcrossing.It'snext      tothestation.   A:(        )alot.   B:Notatall. 九、完成句子   按照汉语意思完成句子，每空格只准填一个单词。\n   你应该向他学习。   Youshould(        )(        )him.    格林先生曾几次到过中国。   MrGreen (        )(        )(        )Chinaforseveraltimes.    英语教师对我们要求很严格。   OurEnglishteacherwas(        )(        )us.    看到玛丽时，约翰很惊奇。   John(        )(        )whenhesawMary.    当今世界上广泛地使用电脑。Computers(        )widely(        )intheworldtoday.