初中英语必记词汇 14页

acupof一杯afew一点；一些alittle有点；少量；稍微alot大量alotof大量；许多*amusttry不可不尝的（食物）anumberof若干；许多apairof一双；一对；一副asetof一套;一副asliceof一片accordingto根据……；按照acrossfrom在……对过add…to…把……加到……上afterall毕竟afterclass课下afterschool放学后agreewith同意；赞成；（与某人）意见一致aimat瞄准；针对*alarmclocck闹钟allkindsof各种各样的allovertheworld全世界allthetime一直；总是alltogether一起；总共allyearround全年*amusementpark儿童乐园；游乐场andsoon等等arguewith与…吵架aroundtheworld全世界asfor至于；关于aswell也；并；和；同aswellas也；还；而且(not)as…as(不)像…一样as…aspossible尽可能地askfor索要；要求atameeting在开会athome在家atleast至少；最少atnight夜里；晚上atonce立即;马上atpresent目前；现在atschool在学校atthattime那时attheageof在…几岁的时候atthedoctor's在诊所；在医院\nattheendof在…末尾atthemoment此时；现在atthesametime同时*babysitsb照顾(婴幼儿)bankclerk银行职员*barbershop理发店；理发厅*baseballbat棒球球棒baseballgame棒球比赛basketballgame篮球赛beableto有能力做某事beafraidto害怕去做…beangrywith对．．．感到生气；愤怒bebadfor对．．．有害；有坏处的befrom来自begoingto将要；打算begoodat擅长；在……方面做的好begoodfor对……有益；对……有好处*beinagreement意见一致beinbed上床睡觉beinterestedin对……感兴趣；喜欢做……bemadat对……非常愤怒、恼火bemadefrom由……制成；由……构成beoff离开；走开beproudof为.…..感到骄傲；为…...感到自豪*bestrictwith对……要求严格*besupposedto应该……；被期望（做）……*beterrifiedof害怕……；恐惧……beusedfor用来做……beusedtodoing习惯于做某事be/getusedto…习惯于……becauseof因为*beginwith以……开始*BeijingOpera京剧belongto属于billionsof数以亿计的；许多的*boardingschool（供学生膳宿之）寄宿学校breakdown损坏；坏掉breakoff突然终止；中断breaktherules违反规则busstation汽车站busstop汽车站byaccident偶然；意外byboat乘坐小船bybus乘坐公共汽车\nbymistake错误地byoneself靠自己bytheway顺便说一句callthepolice打电话给警察callup打电话careabout担心；关心carefor关怀；照顾cheerup使振奋；使高兴起来Chinese-EnglishDictionary汉英词典ChrismasDay圣诞节cleanout清除；打扫干净cleanup（把……）打扫干净；梳理整齐;整顿；清理closeto靠近；接近comealong出现；陪伴；过来comedownto到达comefrom来自；从…来comeout出版；发表comeoverto从一个地方来到另一个地方；过来cometrue（梦想等）实现；成为现实comeupwith（针对问题等）提出；想出*communicatewith与…沟通*complainabout抱怨…*computergame电子游戏*computerprogrammer电脑程序设计人；程序师computerscience计算机科学*concentrateon全神贯注；专心于*conversationpractice对话练习*creditcard信用卡cuthair理发；剪头发*cutinline插队；加塞*cutprices减价cutup切碎dayoff一天的假dealwith安排；处理decideon决定*departmentstore百货商店；百货公司dependon依靠,依赖differentfrom与…不同disscusssth讨论…*DJ=discjockey音乐节目主持人dochores做家务dohomework做作业doone'sbest尽力dosomereading读书\ndosomeshopping购物dothedishs（饭后）洗餐具dothelaundry洗衣服dowellin在某方面做得好；擅长dressup盛装；打扮；装饰dropby访问；拜访*droplitter乱仍东西dropoff（口）让…下车；从（交通工具上）下来eachother彼此；互相eatout在外面吃饭eatinghabit饮食习惯*elementaryschool小学endup结束；告终*endangeredanimal濒危动物enjoydoing喜欢做…；乐于做…evenif即使；即便eventhough即使；纵然；尽管everyday每天*exchangestudent交换生fallinlovewith喜爱；爱上fallinto落入；陷入familydinner家宴faraway远离；遥远的fashionshow时装表演会fastfood快餐feedthedog喂狗feellike感到feelsick感到恶心fillout填充;填出fillup填满；装满；充满fillwith用……填充firstname名*first-aid急救firstofall首先；第一fixup修理；修补*flightattendant机组乘务员flykites放风筝*flyingdisk飞碟forawhile暂时；一会儿；一段时间forexample例如；比如forinstance例如；比如forthefirsttime第一次（做某事）forthereason因为*ForbiddenCity紫禁城\n*Frenchfries炸薯条*friedrice炒米饭fullmoon满月*furniturestore家具店gameshow游戏节目getacold得感冒getagoodviewof能够清楚地看到……的景色getaride搭车getalongwith与……相处*getaneducation受教育getangry变得生气*getannoyed变得气恼getback回来getgoodgrades取得好成绩getinthewayof妨碍*getindured受伤getmad变疯；变的恼怒getmarried结婚geton（与某人）相处getoutof从……出去getover恢复；克服（疾病、惊讶、损失等）gettired感觉疲惫getto到达;开始；着手gettogether聚集getup起床giveadvice提建议giveaway分配；分送；赠送giveout分发；发放givesbsuggestions给建议givesb.aride让某人搭便车giveup放弃goaway离开gobikeriding骑自行车旅行goby（指时间）过去；消逝gocamping去野营gofishing去钓鱼gofor去做；努力去获得goforadrive开车兜风goforwalks去散步*gohiking去远足gohome回家*gonative入乡随俗gooff（闹钟）闹响goout外出\ngoshopping去购物*gosightseeing去观光旅行goskating去滑冰goswimming去游泳gotoamovie去看电影gotobed上床睡觉gotochurch做礼拜gotocollege上大学gotoschool去上学gotosleep入睡gototheconcert去听音乐会gotothedoctor看病gotowork去上班gotogether相配；调和*goingDutch各自付账；AA制*goldmedal金牌goodidea好主意good-looking好看的；漂亮的growup长大*hairband发带*hairstylist发型师；美容师handout分发；发放hangout（俚语）经常出没；闲荡hardlyever几乎不hard-working努力工作的；勤勉的haveacold患感冒haveafavor劳驾；请您帮个忙haveafightwith打架/吵架havealookat看一看haveaparty举行晚会haveapianolesson上钢琴课haveapicnic去野餐*haveasorethroat嗓子疼haveconcerts举办音乐会havefun玩得高兴*haveoppositeviews有不同观点haveto必须；不得不headteacher班主任healthyfood健康食品；保健品hearabout听说helpwith在某方面帮助holdacontest举办一场比赛*holdartexhibitions办艺术展览hotdog热狗\nhotpot火锅howfar多远howlong多久howmany多少howmuch多少（接不可数名词）howoften多久一次howold多大年纪；几岁*humsongs哼歌hundredsof好几百,许许多多icecream冰激凌*icehockey冰上曲棍球*iceskating滑冰IDcard身份证inaminute立刻；马上inaword一句话;简言之inclass课上；上课时incommon共同的；共有的indifferentways以不同方式inEnglish用英语infact事实上infrontof在…前面*ingeneral通常；大体上；一般而言ingoodhealth身体健康inhospital住院inorderto为了inpublic在公共场合insearchof寻找；寻求insilence沉默地,无声地insomeways在某些方面*instyle时髦intheend最后；终于inthefuture将来inthemiddleof在中间；在中央inthepast在过去*intheslightest一点也；根本inthisway这样inthosedays在当时*inlineskating纵列式滑冰insteadof代替；而不是invite…to…邀请…去…jumpdown跳下来*junkfood垃圾食品keepfit保持健康keepout留在外面；置身于外；不许进入\nkeepquiet保持安静*keyring钥匙圈kindof有点儿；稍微knockdown击倒；撞倒knockinto撞上(某人)*LanternFestival元宵节lastname姓latetoclass上课迟到lateron以后；随后laughat笑话；取笑（某人）learnabout了解learnbyheart记住；背诵learnfrom向……学习leavefor离开去某地leaveout忽略；遗漏；排除*leavingatip给小费leisuretime空闲时间let…down使……失望或沮丧letin允许进入；允许参加letknow告知；使知晓let's=letus我们（去）……吧！liedown躺下lightup使明亮；照亮likesanddislikes好恶;爱憎listento听livingroom起居室；客厅lookafter照顾；照看lookat看lookfor寻找lookforwardto盼望;期待(某事)lookthrough粗略看一遍；浏览；仔细检查lookup查字典lookupto尊敬lostandfound失物招领lotsof=alotof许多*lunarcalender阴历*maincourse主食；主菜*majorin主修；专研make…do…让…做…..makeadecision作决定；下决心makeadifference使得结果不同；有重要性makealiving谋生；以……为生*makecompletesentences造完整句子makedinner做饭\n*makeflashcards做抽认卡makefriendswith和…交朋友makemistakes犯错；出错makemoney赚钱；挣钱makenoise发出令人不愉快的声音makeprogress提高makesblaugh让某人发笑makethebed铺床*maketimefor腾出时间（做某事）makeup组成；构成*makevocabularylists列词汇表mathbook数学书*microwaveoven微波炉*Mid-AutumnFestival中秋节mixup混合在一起mooncake月饼morethan超过；多于mostof大多数moveaway搬走moviestar电影明星*musicalinstrument乐器nameafter以……命名*nativespeaker说本族语的人nextto在…旁边nolonger不再；已不noproblem没问题NorthAmerica北美洲not…anymore不再；已不notatall根本不；一点儿也不notreally事实上不是（或不会，没有）ofcourse当然*oldpeople'shome老年之家*OlympicGames奥林匹克世界运动会（简称奥运会）onafarm在农场*ondisplay展览；陈列ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面onthephone在通电话ontheweekend在周末onthisday在这一天ontime准时ontop在顶上onvacation在度假one-waystreet单向街道，步行街\n*openupone'seyes开阔眼界*openningquestion开场白；起始句outof由……里面向外；在……之外*outofstyle过时的；落伍的overandover一遍遍地P.E.=physicaleducation体育papermoney纸币；钞票part-timejob兼职passon把……传给另一个；转移payattentionto对．．．注意；留心payfor为……而付款payphone（投币式）公用电话paythebill付帐；买单penfriend(pal)笔友pencilcase铅笔盒*pencilsharpener铅笔刀phonenumber电话号码*photoalbum相集；相册pickup捡起;拾起plantodo计划做…playaninstrument演奏乐器playsoccer踢(英式)足球playsports做运动*playtrickon开……玩笑playwith与……玩耍plentyof很多的；足够的pointat指向*polarbear北极熊policeofficer（男或女）警察policestation警察局；派出所postoffice邮局pour…into把…倒入…preparefor为……做好准备*primaryschool小学*prosandcons赞成与反对*providewith给．．．提供；以．．．装备pulldown拆掉put…into把…放进…putin放进；插入；进入putoff推迟；拖延puton穿上putup展示;张贴radiostation广播台；电台*raisemoneyforcharity为慈善募捐\nratherthan与其……（不如……）；不是……（而是……）remindof提醒；使记起reportcard成绩报告单returnto回到…rideone'sbike骑车rightaway立刻；马上rightnow立即；此刻runaway跑开；迅速离开；逃走runoff跑掉；迅速离开runoutof（贮存物、供应品等）用尽；缺乏*salesassistant售货员schoolbus校车schoolday学校上课日schoolnight学生有课的晚上schoolparty校会schoolplay校园剧schoolteam校队schooltrip郊游*sciencefiction科幻小说seemlike好像…send…to…派/送…去…setoff激起；引起*settables将餐具放在餐桌上setup建立；创立；开办y握手showup出席；露面smalltalk闲聊snowglobe里面有雪花的球形玻璃器（装饰品）sofar到目前为止so...that以便；致使soapopera（电台或电视）连续剧soccerball英式足球someday来日；将来某一日someof一些sometime于某时；在某一时间somewhere在某处；到某处soundlike听起来像spacestation空间站；太空站speechcontest讲演比赛sportscamp运动野营sportsshow体育节目*SpringFestival春节standfor代表；表示startwith以……开始\nstayathome呆在家里stayawayfrom与．．．保持距离stayhealthy保持健康stayoutlate在外面待到很晚stayup不去睡；熬夜stressedout紧张的；有压力的studyhard学习努力sufferfrom受……之苦；受……之害summercamp夏令营sweepthefloor清扫地板；扫地swimmingpool游泳池tablemanners餐桌规矩；席间举止tabletennis乒乓球takeadayoff放一天假takeaholiday放假takeaphoto照相takeashower沐浴;洗澡takeataxi出租车takeavacation去度假takeawalk散步takeafter（在外貌、性格的方面）与（父母）相像takeaninterestin对…产生兴趣takeaway拿走；拿开takecareof照看；照顾takeclass上课takelessons上课；听课takenotes做笔记；做记录takeoff起飞takeout取出takepartin参加takephotos照相takeplace发生takepridein对．．．感到自豪takethesubway乘坐地铁takewalks去散步*talentshow才艺表演talkabout谈论talkshow谈话节目telephonenumber电话号码*tennisracket网球拍thanksto多亏了…;幸亏thank-younote感谢信theartofgiving给予的艺术thedayaftertomorrow后天\n*theGreatWall长城themore…,themore…越…越…theotherday几天以前；前几天*ThePalaceMuseum故宫thesame一样thesameas与……相同*TheUnitedKingdom大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国theUnitedStates美国（简称theUS）theUSA=theUnitedStatesofAmerica美国（缩略形式）thewholeday一整天*themepark主题公园thesedays现在；目前thinkabout考虑；思考thinkof考虑；认为thinkof…as认为……是……；把……当作……thinkup想出thousandsof成千上万的threeandahalfyears三年半throwaway抛却；丢掉；扔掉tobehonest（作插入语）老实说；说实在的toone'ssurprise令某人惊奇的是．．．toomuch太多too……to太……而不能……*tourguide导游travelabroad出国旅行travelto去…(旅行)tryone'sbest尽力做．．．trytodo设法turndown调低声音turnon打开（电器）TVstation电视台UFO=UnidentifiedFlyingObject不明飞行物；飞碟useup用完；用光；耗尽usedto过去经常；以前常常verymnch非常*videoarcade电子游戏中心*videocassette录象带VIP=veryimportantperson要人；贵宾volleyballmatch排球赛waitaminute等一会儿waitfor等候;等待waitinline排队等候wantad招聘广告，征求广告wakeup醒来\nwatchTV看电视waterpark水上公园*waterslide水滑道website网址welcomeparty迎新会wellknown出名的；众所周知的whatabout…怎么样whatkind什么种类（表示询问）whattime几点;什么时候winaprize得奖*winanaward获奖workon忙于workout结局；至最后；结果为workwithfriends和朋友一起学习WorldCup世界杯足球赛worryabout担心；忧虑wouldliketo想要；愿意writedown写下；记下*yardsale庭院旧货出售；（在卖主家当场进行的）现场旧货出售year(s)old…岁(年