初中英语模拟试题（四） 13页

模拟试题（四）一、单词辨音   从下列每组四个单词中找出一个其划线部分的读音不同于其它三个的词，并将   其前面的大写字母填入括号中：    1.A.grass    B.lamp    C.have     D.active          2.A.life     B.give     C.live      D.think           3.A.may    B.says     C.way      D.pay             4.A.break   B.heat     C.mean     D.reason          5.A.corner  B.decide    D.circle    D.cry            语音   将下列各词按其划线部分的读音写在相应音标后面：   aunt    above    hardly     here    thank   whole   suffer   sing       clear   class   6.[a:](       )(       )    aunt    above    hardly     here    thank   whole   suffer   sing       clear    class   7.[h](        )(        )   语音  下列各组单词中有一个单词的加点部分的读音与其它三个的不同。把这个  单词填入括号内：   8. A)heard    B)early     C)learn    D)near (     )        9. A)cold     B)card     C)cut      D)city      (     )  10. A)beat     Ｂ)mean   Ｃ)team    Ｄ)great     (     ) 二、词汇\n   根据括号中的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。每个空格只准填写一个英语单词   11.brush            (复数形式)       (          )   12.photo            (复数形式)       (          )   13.worker           (动词)           (          )   14.forget            (现在分词)       (          )   15.good             (比较级)         (          )   16.catch             (过去式)         (          )   17.correct            (副词)           (          )   18.throw             (过去分词)       (          )   19.dirty              (反义词)         (          )   three              (序数词)         (          )    词汇   下面栏中的每个词语都可以在栏中找到相应的解释。将所选答案前的大写字母   分别填入栏目相应题前的括号中：    21.reply            A.sayagain        B.answerC.100years        D.can           22.justnow         A.answer           B.canC.ashorttimeago    D.verygood      23.excellent        A.answer             B.verygood  C.can                D.100years     24.beableto       A.ashorttimeago      B.answerC.can                D.100years         25.repeat           A.answer            B.verygoodC.havealook         D.100years        26.change…into    A.100years       B.turn…intoC.havealook         D.verygood         27.century          A.answer            B.can  C.100years          D.turn…into    \n    28.plentyof         A.turn…into        B.alotof C.havealook          D.verygood       29.  search  A.lookcarefullytotrytofindsomething  B.can      C.havealook     D.verygood      30.takealook       A.alotof           B.can   C.havealook          D.verygood    词汇 以下所给单词均不完整，从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选出适当的字母或字母组合， 使其完整与正确  31.know____ge   A.led    B.lid    C.lad    D.le       (     )  32.fr___ndly     A.ei     B.e      C.ie     D.I       (     )  33.nece___ry     A.sa     B.ssa    C.see    D.se      (     )  34.pron__nce     A.uo    B.o      C.u     D.ou      (     )  35.bu___ness     A.s     B.se      C.si    D.ss       (     ) 三、单项填空从以下每小题所给的四个选项中选出正确的一个，并将其前面的大写字母填入括号中。每小题只能选一个答案 36.Hewillbebackin____________hour.   A.a      B.an   C.the       D.(不填)       37.Bequick!Thereis__________timetogo.   A.little  B.alittle  C.few   D.afew         38.FivestudentsinourclasscomefromBeijing,_________arefromTianjing.   A.other       B.others        C.theothers    D.another 39.Hismotherisill.Heisgoingto_____________herathome.   A.lookat     B.lookup       C.lookfor      D.lookafter\n 40.Thewhitejacketis_______,________isred.    A.my;His         B.mine;HisC.me;Him         D.I;He      41.It'salong__________toShanghai.    A.street      B.road      C.way        D.block      42.Canyou___________itinChinese?    A.speak      B.talk      C.say         D.tell     43.Withherteacher'shelp,shecanreadEnglishvery__________.    A.good       B.well      C.fine        D.nice        44.Ilistenedbutheard_________.    A.nothing     B.anything   C.something   D.everything 45.Wouldyouliketohaveanorange__________anapple?    A.and        B.but        C.or         D.the 46.Pleasepasshim_____________.    A.twopiecesofpaper          B.twopiecespaper    C.twopiecesofpapers         D.twopiecepapers     47.Jenny'sparentswereverystrict____________her.    A.to       B.in       C.for      D.with      48.WhatwillFather_________usfromJapan?    A.take     B.bring    C.carry    D.make       49.__________finedayitis!    A.Howa   B.Whata   C.How    D.What         50.__________ofthetwoboysstudieshistory.    A.Both     B.Neither  C.All      D.None         51.Canyoutellme_______________?    A.whereisshe          B.sheiswhere    C.isshewhere          D.wheresheis               \n 52.Itwasalreadynineo'clock__________hegotthere.    A.while    B.when   C.if    D.because        53.Hewasborn_________July5,1970.    A.in       B.at     C.on    D.by              54.It'sdarkintheroom.Please________thelight.   A.turninto  B.turnon  C.turnoff  D.turnin       55.Comeandhelpme,__________?   A.arewe   B.shallI   C.don'tyou   D.willyou       56.──Mustwefinishthebooktoday?    ──Yes,you___________.    A.can      B.may      C.need     D.must      57.It'sverykind_______youtohelpme.    A.with      B.of       C.for       D.off         58.Theteachersaid,“Stop_________!Listentome!”    A.totalk     B.talk      C.talked    D.talking      59.Whichis_________,themoonortheearth?    A.big       B.bigger    C.biggest   D.thebiggest  60.Ihave________tomyhometownthreetimessince1980.    A.gone      B.been     C.got     D.reached      61._________,butcouldyoutellmethewaytotheoffice?    A.Excuseme              B.I'msorry    C.Ibegyourpardon         D.Pleaseexcuse       62.NormanBethunewasafamous_____________.    A.scientist    B.musician   C.teacher    D.doctor    63.Theoldestkindofthecomputerwasusedin_______centuriesago.    A.China    B.America   C.Japan   D.England      64.Solidscanbeturnedintoliquidsifweraisetheirtemperature\n   highenough.Thatiscalleda_________.    A.chemicalchange         B.physicalchange    C.chemicalstate           D.physicalstate              65.ThefirstEnglishtextbookswerepublishedearlyinthe_______centuryinChina.    A.nineteenth              B.eighteenth    C.sixteenth               D.seventeenth            四、完成句子   按各小题括号中的要求，在改写后的句子空格中填入适当的词。每个空格   只准填写一个英语单词66─67.WeiFanggoestoschoolbybuseveryday(改为一般疑问句)       (        )WeiFang(        )toschoolbybuseveryday? 68.    WuDongwasbornin1976.(就划线部分提问)       (        )wasWuDongborn? 69─70.Jackhasn'tseenthefilm.Ihaven'tseenit,either.(合并为一个简单句)       (        )Jack(        )Ihaveseenthefilm. 71─72.Hesaid,“Icandoitmyself.”(改为间接引语)       Hesaidthat(        )(        )doithimself. 73─75.Sheaskedmetocomealittlelater.(改为被动语态)       (        )(        )asked(        )comealittlelater. 76─78.HetoldussomethingaboutAmericayesterday.(改为否定句)       He(        )(        )tellus(        )aboutAmericayesterday.\n 79─80.Hashehandedinhishomework?Doyouknow?(改为复合句)       Doyouknow(        )he(        )handedinhishomework? 五、动词时态填空   从下列各小题Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ中选出正确的答案，并将所选答案前面的大   写字母填入题前的括号中 81.Bob________somerunningafterhegetsupeveryday.   A.did       B.does     C.isdoing    D.hasdone       动词时态填空 82._________youwatchthenewplaylastweek?   A.Did       B.Do       C.Does        D.Can       83.We________aclassmeetingtomorrowafternoon.   A.havehad    B.has      C.willhave     D.had    84.Bequiet!Hisfather_______inthenextroomnow.   A.sleep       B.issleeping   C.sleeps     D.slept       85.LiuMei_________alotoftimeonmathssincethebeginningofthisyear.   A.spent              B.hasspent   C.spends             D.isspending             六、阅读理解   阅读下面的短文并根据短文内容做选择题。将所选答案前面的大写字母填入括号中   Wecanseewallseverywhereintheworld.ButtheGreatWallofChinaisthebiggestofall.TheChinesecallit“TheTen-thousand-LiGreatW-all”.Itisinfactmorethan6,000kilometreslong.Itis4-5metreswide.Inmostplaces,fivehorsesortenmencanwalksidebyside.  WhenyouvisittheGreatWall,youcan'thelpwonderinghowtheChinesepeoplewereabletobuildsuchagreatwallthousandsofyearsago.Witho-utanymodernmachine,itwasreallyverydifficulttobuildit.Theyhadtodoalltheworkbyhand.Ittookmillionsofmenhundredsofyearstobuildit.\n   TheGreatWallhasahistoryofovertwothousandyears.Thekingsbegantobuildthefirstpartsofitaroundtwothousandsevenhundredyearsago.ThenQinShihuanghadallthewallsjoinedup.Hethoughtthatcouldkeeptheenemyoutofthecountry.   TodaytheGreatWallhasbecomeaplaceofinterest.NotonlyChinesepeoplebutalsopeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitit.  阅读理解86.TheGreatWallisthebiggestofallwallsin_________.   A.China      B.Europe     C.theworld  D.Asia(亚洲) 87.HowlongistheGreatWall?   A.It'slessthansixhundredkilometres.   B.It'soversixmillionkilometres.   C.It'ssixthousandkilometres.   D.It'smorethansixthousandkilometres.     88.Ittook_________men_________yearstobuildtheGreatWall.   A.millions;millions   B.hundredsof;hundredsof   C.millionsof;hundredsof   D.hundredsof;millionsof                89.TheGreatWallwasbuilt______________.   A.bypeopleallovertheworld   B.withoutanymodernmachines   C.withsomeothercountries'help   D.byallChinesekings                   90.QinShihuangthoughttheGreatWallcould___________.   A.keeptheenemyoutofhiscountry   B.keephisbodyinit   C.bevisitedbyallthepeople\n   D.makehiscountrybeautiful               七、选择答案    从下面每小题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ中找出与原句意思相符的最佳答    案并将其前面的大写字母填入括号中   1.Thisdogisveryyoung-notayearold.Butheisgoingtobeabigdog.      A.Thedogwasoneyearoldbutnotverybig.      B.Thedogwasnineortenmonthsold.      C.Hewasabigdogbuthewasn'told.      D.Hewastwoorthreeyearsold.        2. Jackwaitedforthemanontheroadhome.      A.Jackwaitedathomeforthemanontheroad.      B.ThemanwenthomeandJackwaitedforhimthere.      C.Jackandthemanwaitedontheroadoutsidetheirhomes.      D.Jackwaitedforthemanonthewaytotheirhomes.      3. Itwasn'tasfartothetownaswethought.      A.Thetownwasnearerthanwethought.      B.Aswethought,thetownwasn'tfaraway.      C.Wethoughtthetownwasfar,anditwas.      D.Wethoudhtthetownwasnearerthanitwas.    4.ThecardrivesoffwithTominit.Heisn'tdriving,buttheyareontheirwaytoLondon.      A.Therearetwoormorepeopleinthecar.      B.Thereisoneperson,notmore,inthecar.      C.TomisdrivingthecartoLondon,andtheyareontheirway.      D.ThecargoesawaywithoutTom.        5.Howareyougoingtopayforallthesethings?      A.Whenwillyoupayforallthesethings?\n      B.Ifyou'regoingtobuyallthesethings,whowillpay?      C.Haveyouenoughmoneytopayforallthesethings?      D.Doyouwanttobuyallthesethings?    八、阅读理解    阅读下面的短文并按要求完成各题⑴Derekwasalittleboy.Helivedwithhisparentsinasmallhouseinatown.Theydidnothaveabiggarden.⑵Dereklikedanimalsverymuch.Onedayhesaidtohisfather,“I'vegotalittlemoney,Daddy.CanIbuyapony(小马),please?”⑶ Buthisfatheranswered.“No,Derek,wecan'thaveaponyinthegar-den,becauseit'stoosmallandwehaven'tgotafield.It'sunkind(不仁慈)forpeopletokeepponiesinsmallgardenswithoutafield.Poniesneedalotofspace.”⑷Derekdidnotwanttobeunkindtoapony,sohedidnotaskhisfatheragain.⑸Butthenhisfathergotajobinanotherplace,andheandhisfamilylefttheirsmallnicegardenandafield,andDerekwasveryhappy.⑹Therewasafarmneartheirnewhouse,andtherewerehorses,cowsandafewsheepthere.Derekwenttoseethemeveryday.Hewasfiveyearsoldnow,andhebegantothinkofaponyagain.⑺ “Mybirthdayisnextmonth,”hethought.“PerhapsDaddywillbuymeaponythen.”Afteralittletime.hebegantotalkaboutponiestohisparentsagain.⑻Thenhisbirthdaycame.Hisparentsgavehimafewnicepresents──buttherewasnopony.Derekwassad(难过的).⑼ButthensuddenlyhisUncleTomarrived.Hewasafarmer──andhehadabigponywithhim.⑽“Hello,Derek,”UncleTomsaid.“Happybirthday.Thisisyourbirt-hdaypresentfrommeandAuntMary.”⑾Derekwasalittleafraid,becausetheponywasverybig.Helookedatitforafewminutesandthenhesaidtohisuncle,“IsheformeoramIforhim?” A:根据短文内容做选择题。将所选答案前面的大写字母填入括号中 1.Derek'sfatherdid'tlethissonbuyaponybecausehethought_____.      A.Derekwastoosmalltobuyapony      B.theirgardenwasnotbigenoughtokeepapony      C.Derekdidn'thaveenoughmoney\n      D.theirhouseinthetownwastoosmall      2.Whydidn'tDerekaskhisfatherforaponyagain?      A.Hewantedtohaveaponywhenhewasfiveyearsold.      B.Hedidnotlikeponiesanymore.      C.Hewantedtobekindtoapony.      D.Hedidn'tbelievewhathisfathersaidtohim.    3.WhydidDerekandhisfamilymovetoanotherplaceandlivethere?   A.Theirhouseinthetownwastoosmall.   B.Theirbiggerhouseinthecountryhadanicegardenwithafield.   C.Itwasconvenient(方便)forDerektoseeanimalsthere.   D.Derek'sfatherwasworkingthereatthattime.    4.WhycouldDerekbegintothinkofaponyagainwhenhewasfive?   A.Asabirthdaypresent,Derekwantedtohaveaponyfromhisparents.   B.Thefamilyhadafarmnearthehouseinthecountry.   C.Derekthoughthewasoldenoughtohaveapony.   D.Therewasn'taponyamonghisnicepresentsfromhisparents. 5.WhatdidDerekfeelwhenhesawthebigponyfromhisuncle?    A.Hewashappy         B.Hewasfearless.    C.Hewasinfearofit     D.Hewassorryforseeingit.    B:从短文中找出与所给词语意义相同的词并填写在括号中，右边括号中的数字  表示该词可以在短文的第几段中找到 1.(         )(pieceof)groundusedforgrowingflowers,fruit,vegeta-bles.etc.                                                                     ⑴ 2.(         )areaofland(usuallydividedintofields)andbuildings,   underonemanagementforgrowingcrops,raisinganimals,etc.  ⑹ \n 3.(         )comingimmediatelyafter,inorderorspace        ⑺   (         )happening,coming,done,unexpectedly,quickly,   withoutwarning                               ⑼  4.(         )reachaplace;come              ⑼ 九、综合填空   阅读下面的短文并根据每个空格内所给的词首字母填入适当的词，使短文意思完整。每个空格只准填写一个英语单词(A)  “Didthisgirlstealanythingfromyourbag?”theofficerasked“No,”thewomansaid."B(       )shetriedtostealfromit".Isawhe o(         )thebagandlookinginsideit.Thensheshut(合拢)thebag  andp(     )itbackonthetable.” (B)     “Iwonderw(    )shedidn'ttakeanything,”hewenton.“Shehadagoodchancetostealyourmoneyo(    )something.” (C)    “Yes,shehad.Sheisathief!Butyousee,officer,mybaghappenedtobe(恰巧)e(       ).T(      )wasjustmygoodluck(运气),wasn'tit?” (D)     “Maybe.Idon'tknow.Ifitwas,itwasa(     )thisgirl'sgoodluck. Noonecanstealfromanemptybag.S(      )ifthat'simpossible,tryingtostealfromitisimpossible,too.Wecan'tdoanythingtothisgirl.We'llhavetol(      )hergo.” 十、词语释义   从下面每小题的四个选项中，选出与划线部分意义相同或相近的答案，并将其   前面的大写字母填入括号中   1.Theyfinishedtheirhomeworkatlast.      A.first               B.finally\n      C.ontheend          D.immediately     2.Thestorytookplacein1989.      A.happened            B.wastold      C.turnedon            D.brokeinto       3.Fromthenontheybegantostudyhard.      A.Atthattime          B.Afterthat      C.Then               D.Duringthosedays    4.Theboycouldalmostnotanswerthequestion.      A.beableto    B.nearly    C.hard    D.hardly        5.Innotimethedogdied.A.byandby           B.beforelongC.longbefore          D.verysoon