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- 2022-08-13 发布
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英语背诵—TheLanguageofMusicApainterhangshisorherfinishedpicturesonawall，andeveryonecanseeit.Acomposerwritesawork，butnoonecanhearituntilitisperformed.Professionalsingersandplayershavegreatresponsibilities，forthecomposerisutterlydependentonthem.Astudentofmusicneedsaslongandasarduousatrainingtobecomeaperformerasamedicalstudentneedstobecomeadoctor.Mosttrainingisconcernedwithtechnique，formusicianshavetohavethemuscularproficiencyofanathleteoraballetdancer.Singerspracticebreathingeveryday，astheirvocalchordswouldbeinadequatewithoutcontrolledmuscularsupport.Stringplayerspracticemovingthefingersofthelefthandupanddown，whiledrawingthebowtoandfrowiththerightarm—twoentirelydifferentmovements.Singersandinstrumentshavetobeabletogeteverynoteperfectlyintune.Pianistsaresparedthisparticularanxiety，forthenotesarealreadythere，waitingforthem，anditisthepianotuner‘sresponsibilitytotunetheinstrumentforthem.Buttheyhavetheirowndifficulties；thehammersthathitthestringhavetobecoaxednottosoundlikepercussion，andeachoverlappingtonehastosoundclear.Thisproblemofgettingcleartextureisonethatconfrontsstudentconductors：theyhavetolearntoknoweverynoteofthemusicandhowitshouldsound，andtheyhavetoaimatcontrollingthesesoundwithfanaticalbutselflessauthority.Techniqueisofnouseunlessitiscombinedwithmusicalknowledgeandunderstanding.Greatartistsarethosewhoaresothoroughlyathomeinthelanguageofmusicthattheycanenjoyperformingworkswritteninanycentury.
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