初三初中英语模拟试题 4页

初中英语中考模拟题二、单项选择（15分）21.—Doyouknow_____ladywhoisstandingthere?---Yes,sheisMrsKing.Shecomesfrom____Europeancountry.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;anD.the;a22.Samlikestrekking_______thejungle,becausehethinksit'sexciting.A.overB.underC.acrossD.through23.Lilyandhersisterlookthesame.Ican'ttellonefrom_______.A.otherB.C.theotherD.others24.Inthetalentshow,IperformedwellandAnndideven________.A.wellB.betterC.moreD.worse25.ThistoyMickeyMouse_______beAmy's.she'stheonlykidatthepicnic.A.mustB.canC.needD.can't26.—Peterdoesn'tknowmanypeoplehere.—__________.A.SodoIB.SoamIC.NeitheramID.NeitherdoI27.—Sorry,MrGreen.Ihave_______myhomeworkathome.—Nevermind.Butdon'tforgernexttime.A.putB.keptC.leftD.remained28.—Ted,Couldyouplease________thetrash?—Ofcourse,Mom.A.takeafterB.takeoffC.takeoutD.takecareof29.—WillyougoandseethemovieNetMotherwithme?—Thankyou.ButI_____italready.A.sawB.haveseenC.seeD.willsee30.Iwon'ttakepartinJulie'sbirthdayparty________Iaminvited.A.unlessB.afterC.becauseD.if31．－Doyouenjoy______avolunteer?－Ifyouwant_______this,you’dbetterjoinus.A.being;knowingB.tobe;knowingC.being;toknowD.tobe;toknow32.Iwanttowriteforinternational______tobecomeawriter.A.chairsB.computersC.doorsD.magazines33.______didhehiccup?Hehiccuppedfor69years.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.WhenD.Howsoon34.Theseanimalsareindanger.Weshouldthink________toprotectthem.A.whatcanwedoB.whatwecandoC.howcanwedoD.howwecando35.RobertisjustoneyoungoverseasChinese______hascometovisithisancestor’shomeland.A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which三、完形填空（10分）Wearenowlivinginthe21stcentury.Isyourclassroomlivinginthe21stcentury,too?TonyisastudentinGrade8atanAmericanmiddleschool.Hewassurprisedwhenhesawhismodern36onhisfirstdayofschool.InTony’sclassroom,therearemanynewelectronics(电子设备)likeiPads.Thissemester,theywill37theelectronicstotakenotes,watchvideosanddoprojectsandhomework.“It’s38”saidTony.“IpreferusinganiPadtoworkonmathorotherprojects39myteammembers.”Theschoolusesnewtechnology‘(技术）inclassroomstohelpstudentssee,hear,touchandsometimesexperiencetheirtasks,technologyisprettycommoninmostofourclassroomsnow,”theheadteachersaid.“Wearetryingtousetechnologyto40theworldtokids.Itcanbringtheoutsideworldin.”ScienceteacherMr.Milleragrees.“Itisa41wayforstudentstoknowtheoutsideworld,”hesaid.Mr.Millernowregardshimselfasaguideoflearning42asateacher.“Iftheyhaveaquestionforme,Iwilltrytoteachthem43tofindtheanswersratherthantellthemwhattheanswersare,”hesaid.Dale,anotherstudent,lovestechnology.Hewasnotreallyinterestedinclassbefore,44nowhelikestheclassesverymuch.“IthelpsmeusewhatIknowabouttechnologyatschool,”Dalesaid.“Mostimportantly,I45theclassroom.This,ofcourse,willhelpmystudies.”4\n36.A.dormitoryB.playgroundC.libraryD.classroom37.A.allowB.useC.wantD.help38.A.boringB.relaxingC.amazingD.disappointing39.A.onB.byC.atD.with40.A.openupB.lookupC.putupD.callup41.A.wrongB.slowC.quickD.bad42.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.accordingtoD.thanksto43.A.whyB.whatC.whenD.how44.A.butB.andC.orD.so45.A.standB.hateC.enjoyD.dislike阅读理解（30分）ADNAisthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody.Itissomethingthatallhumanshave,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourparents,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.InI860,MrMendeldiscoveredwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled“genes”（基因）inourbody.In1953,twoscientists,WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatthosesmallpartsarereallymessages.They’rewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirst“word”thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.ItshowshowDNAtellsthecell(细胞）tobuilditsparts,(有几个单词看不清)thewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”means,wecanhelptosavepeoplefromseveralillnesses.Sothemoreweunderstand,themoredoctorswillbeabletodo.Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople:OtherpeopleworrythatwhenwcIcammore“words”andfindoutmoreinformation,wewilluseitinthewrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive(有吸引力的),orstopsickpeoplegettingjobs.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。46.Whatdidthetwoscientistsfindin1961?Theyfound______.A.allthewordsintheDNAmapB.smallthingscalled“genes”inourbodyC.thefirst“word”theycouldunderstandinthatlanguageD.thosesmallpartsarcwrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage47.Howcanwehelpsickpeopleifweunderstandmore“words”intheDNAmap?A.Makebettermedicine.B.Makethemgetjobs.C.Makemapsforthem.D.Makethemattractive.48.Whichoneisnottrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Welooklikeourparentsbecauseof“genes”inourbody.B.WehaveunderstoodwhatallthewordsintheDNAmapdo.C.DNAisthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody.D.DNAtellsthecelltobuilditsparts.BOncetherewasaparrotonsaleinapetstore.Itwasabeautifulredandbluebird.Itsatonaperchinthemiddleofthestore,sothateveryonecouldseeitwhentheycamein.Theownerwasveryproudofitandaskedahighpriceforit.Onedayamanwentintothestore."That'sabeautifulbird,"hesaidtothepetstoreowner,"Butwhyisitsoexpensive?Isitunusualbird?""No,it'snotveryunusual.It'sexpensivebecauseitcantalk,"thepetstoreownersaid."Isee.HowcanImakeittalk?"themanasked.Thepetstoreowneraskedhim,"Doyouseethosestringtiedtoeachofthebird'slegs?""Yes,"themananswered."Well,youpullthosestrings,"thepetstoreownertoldhim."Thatwillmaketheparrottalk."Themanasked,"DoyoumindifItry?""Notatall,"thepetstoreownersaid.Themanwalkeduptotheparrotandpulledthestringonitsleftleg.Theparrotsaid,"Goodmorning."Themanpulledthestringontheparrot'srightleg.Thistimetheparrotsaid,"Howareyoutoday?"4\n"That'snotveryinteresting,"saidtheman."Anyparrotcoulddothat."Thenhelaughed,"ButwhatwoldhappenifIpulledbothstringsatthesametime?""I'llfalloffmyperch,youfool!"theparrotsaid.49.Theparrotwasexpensivebecause________.A.itwasprettybeautifulB.itcouldtalkwiththepeopleC.itwasaveryunusualbirdD.itwasinthemiddleofthestore50.Theparrotwouldtalkwhen_________.A.peoplecameintothepetstoreB.itwasthepetstoreowner[中@~国*^教育出&版网]C.peoplesaiditwasbeautifulD.peoplepulledthestringsonitslegs51.Fromthestoryweknowtheparrotwas_______.A.kindB.sillyC.cleverD.crazy52.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe_________.A.UnusualParrotB.ParrotTalkCSillymanD.CleverOwnercOneafternoon,inParis,Itookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietview(看)ofsomegreatpaintingsofexcellentartists.Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmeweretalkingnon-stop.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedshewasdoingallthetalking.Infact,Iwassurprisedatthismanforputtingupwithhereverlastingspeech.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhervoice,Imovedawayatonce.Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecardswhenthecouplewalkedtotheexit(出口).“He’sabraveman,”saidtheshopassistant.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Butheandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow.”Itexplainedthenon-stoptalk!AsuddensenseofshamecametomyheartforwhatIwasthinkingjustnow.“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”AtthatmomentIrealizedwhatispatience,courageandlove.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwhocan’tseeandcourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesschangehislovetowardsart.AndIfeltthelovesharedbythetwoasIwatchedthemwalkingawayholdingeachother’shands.[来源:Zxxk.Com]57.Howdidthewriterfeelinthebeginningwhenhearingthewoman’stalking?A.SurprisedB.BoredC.ExcitedD.Happy58.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1?A.Thewriterwaswaitingforsomebody.B.Thewriterwasasilentperson.C.Thewriterwaslookingforsomegreatpaintings.D.Thewriterwantedtoenjoysomegreatpaintingsquietlyandcarefully.59.Thewomankepttalkingwhilesheandherhusbandwereenjoyingtheartshowbecause___________.A.shewastooexcitedtokeepsilentB.shepreferredtalkingtolisteningC.shehadtoexplaineverythingtoherblindhusbandD.shelikedtoshowoffinfrontofothers60.Thepassagemainlyshowsus___________.A.patience,courageandloveB.howtowatchpaintingsC.howartchangedpeople’slifeD.atrip五、词汇应用（12分）阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后的横线上。Brainwasnotgoodatpublicspeaking.Oneday,he_(1)___(invite)tomakeaspeechatachurch.His__(2)__(young)sister,Annknewhewasnervousandtriedtocalmhimdown.“Don’tworry.Everything__(3)__(be)fine.”Whenthedaycame,Brain’scarhadanaccidentonthewaytothechurch.Luckily,hewasnot_(4)_(bad)hurtandarrivedatthechurchontime.Itwas_(5)_(he)turn.Whenhestoodup,hiscoatbecametangledwithhischair.Afterafew_(6)_(minute),hefinallybeganhisspeech,buthewassonervousthathedroppedhisbook.Manypeoplethoughthewouldrun,buthewenton.Suddenly,peoplesawsomething_(7)__(usual)_(8)_(run)downfromhisnose,blood!Hestopped_(9)_(speak)whenhesawtheblood.Buthestilltriedtofinishhisspeech.ThenAnnquietlymovedto4\nthefrontandhandedhimhethandkerchief.Thenshegavehimasmileand_(10)(return)toherseat.Itwasa(11)_(real)simplegesture,andmightbethe_(12)_(simple).Shejustsawsomeoneinneed,andgavehimahand.Intheend,Brainfinishedhistalk,withmoreconfidence.1_________2_________3_________4___________5________6_________7_________8_________9_________10_________11___________12_______________六．翻译句子（8分）1、他们的家庭生活与我们的相似。(besimilarto)2、我认为这部电影中有太多的打斗。(inone’sopinion)3、学习英语的最好方法是运用英语。(thebestwayto)4、晚饭后为什么不出去散步？(whynot)七、阅读表达（10分）Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamtrue?FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewstellsusthatmakingourdreamstrueislife’sbiggestchallenge(挑战).Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don’tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,oritisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream,thebooksays.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.1.Translatethesentenceunderlinedinparagraph7intoChinese.__________________________________________________________________________2.Findoutthesentencesfromthepassagethatstandfor“thebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself”.____________________________________________________________________________3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue?(至少两条)____________________________________________________________________________4.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?__________________________________________________________________________5.请给短文拟定一个适当的英文标题。___________________________________________________八书面表达（共1题，计10分）三年的初中生活就要结束，崭新的高中学习即将到来。回顾过去，你一定有许多成功的喜悦与失利的遗憾；展望未来，你肯定有美好的憧憬和实实在在的打算。请你以“UnforgettableMemories”为题，给英文报纸21stCentury“青春校园”栏目写一篇80词左右的征文。注意：1.内容要包含对过去的回忆（学业有成、爱好特长、师生情谊以及最大的遗憾）和对未来的憧憬。2.文中不要出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；3.文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。UnforgettableMemoriesHowtimeflies!Threeyearspassed.4