初中英语短文填空20篇 9页

初中专题练习一一短文填空英语1.第一遍通读全文，对文章有一个整体认识，了解故事的时间、地点、人物等之间的关系,为下一步填空打下坚实的基础，切忌看一空填一空。2.第二遍逐句阅读并填空，根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白，特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时，应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达,不要受汉语的影响。例如：“我看一看你的信”，关于“看”的就有六个，这就需要进行筛选，只能用read,不能用watch,see,look,havealookat,lookat等。3.第三遍复查答案。将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次，以检查全文是否通顺，所填答案是否最为合理(一)难度：★★★☆☆Haveyouevertriedshoppingonline?WhatabouttalkingwithstrangersthroughtheInternet?Of⑴,yes.(2)thedevelopmentofsociety,theInternetisplayingamoreandmoreimportantpartinourdailylife;moreandmorepeople,especiallyteenagersshowgreat(3)intheInternet.Ifweteenagersarecrazyabout(4)gamesorchattingonline,itwilldefinitelyhave(5)influenceonourstudyandhealth.Thingsisgettingeven(6);itmaymakeusgettiredofeverything(7)surfingthenet.Weshould(8)moretimereadinggoodbooks,novelsornewsreportsontheInternet.In(9)word,theInternetmakesourlifeconvenientandcolorful,(10)weshouldstilllearnthewaytomakefulluseofitproperly.答案：1.course2.With3.interest4.playing5.bad6.worse7.except8.spend9.a10.but(二)难度：★★★☆☆Truefriendsarehardtofind.Oftenyouthoughtyoucouldbelieveinsomeone,butlaterheorshemayletyou(1).Atruefriendissometimesapersonwhowillalwaysbethereforyou.Throughgoodtimesor(2)times,theywillstandbyyourside.Theywillnot(3)youalonewhenthingsgetdifficult.Theywillacceptyou(4)tryingtochangeyou.Afriendwillbringnewandexcitingthingsintoyourlifeandmakeitricher.Truefriendswillkeepyourworstsecretsasyouwillkeeptheirs.Theywill(5)honestandyoucanalwaysbelieveinthem.Ifyoutalktosomeonewhoyoubelievein,youdon'thavetoworryaboutwhatyoumaysay.Wecanenjoythisfreedomonlywith(6).Friendshipisatwo?waystreet.Tofindatruefriendandkeepthefriendshipbetweenyou,youmustdotheII\n⑺thingaswell.Bethereforyourfriendswhen(8)areinneedandsharethegoodtimeswiththem.Offerthemthesamethingstheygivetoyou.Friendshipwillbreakquicklyifonlyonepersonisgivingandputtingeffortintoit.ThereisnothingonYouwillfindthatthereisnothingmorevaluable(有价值的)thanhaving(9)truefriendbyyoursidetosharelifewith,just(10)someonesays,thisearthmoretobeprized(珍惜)thantruefriendship”.答案：1.down2.bad3.make/let4.without5.be6.friends7.same8.they9.a10.as(三)难度：★★★☆☆Whenyou'rebusyorstressed,don'tforgetyourhobbies,suchaslisteningto⑴,readingandplayingballgames.Ifeatingmakesyou(2)better,youcangotoyourfavoriterestaurantto(3)adeliciousmeal.Parentsmaynotthinkthatitis(4)towatchTV.(5),ifyouareworried(6)yourEnglishanddon'tknowhowtoimprove⑺,whynotwatchsomeEnglishTVprogramsIfyou'refeelingbadaboutyourweightanddon'tknow(8)todo,whynotgowalkingorjogging?Finally,tryingtokeepyourworriestoyourselvescanmakethemworse.Iliketosharemyproblemswithmyfriends.Theyalwaysgivemeuseful(9).Ifyoudon'tknowwhototalkto,youcanalwayswrite(10)me.You'reneveralone.答案：1.music2.feel/be3.eat/have/enjoy4.useful/helpful5.However6.about7.it8.what9.advice/suggestions10.to(四)难度：★★★☆☆EverydaywhenKathycamehomefromschool,hercatMimiwouldruntogreether.ThenKathywouldpickupMimiandgaveher(1)hug(拥抱).Oneday,Kathycamehome(2)hercatwasn'tthere.HermomtoldherthatMimihaddied.Kathyfeltsosad.Mostofpeopleallovertheworldhave(3).Maybeyouhaveapet,andmaybesomeofyourfriendsdo,too.Apetcanbeaspecialfriend,andyoumightthinkofhimorher(4)amemberofthefamily.Apetcan(5)withyouorjustbewithyouwhenyoudon'tfeelliketalking.Youare(6)whenapetdies.Youmaynotfeelanythingatall.That'sOK.Oryoumayfeellikecryingandthat'sOK,too.Kathydecidedtotalkwith(7)parentsabouthowshewasfeeling.Shewantedto(8)aboutsomethingsshedidn'tunderstand,likewhereMimiwent(9)death.Kathy'sparentsansweredherquestionsinthebestwaytheycould.Theytoldher(10)wasOKtobesadwhenanimalsdiedanditwasnotsillyatall.Theytoldhertokeepanewanimalwhenshewantedto.II\n答案：1.a2.but3.pets4.as5.play6.sad7.her8.ask9.after10.it(五)难度：★★★☆☆Ifyouthinkofafter?schoolactivitiesasawasteoftime,youarewrong!After?schoolactivitieshelpusgrowupinmany⑴.Aboveall,theyofferuschancestopractice(2)welearninclass.(3)variousactivities,wecanalsolearnmoreabouttoday'ssociety(社会)andalotofnewthingsthatwecan'tlearnfromourbooks.What'smore,theyhelptodevelopourabilitiesthatweneed(4)forourstudiesnowandforourworkandlifeinthefuture.Wearebusywithourstudiesinschool,soafterschoolweallneedto(5)ourselves.After?schoolactivitiesjustmakeitpossible(6)ustobreathe(7)airandremovetiredness.Then,wecanpay(8)toourstudiesandachievegoodresults.Someafter?schoolactivitieswillmakeususeful(9)helpfultoothers.Somecankeepusstrongandhealthy,somemayevenchangeourlife.So,allthestudents,getoutandtake(10)activepartinvariousafter?schoolactivities!答案：1.ways2.what3.Through4.both5.relax6.for7.fresh8.attention9.and10.an(六)难度：★★★☆☆Ourcitiesarecrowded.Nowcitiesare(1)ofcars.Somethingwillhavetobedonetochange(2).Whatwillthecarsoftomorrowbe(3)?Littlecarsmaysomeday(4)theplaceoftoday'sbigcars.Ifeveryonedriveslittlecarsinthefuturetherewillbeless(5)intheair.Wecanbreathecleanandfreshair.Therewillalsobemorespace(6)parkingcarsincities,and(7)streetswillbelesscrowded.Thespaceforausualcar(8)weusetodayisenoughforthreelittlecars.Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandbesaferto(9).Whatis(10),theselittlecarscangoabout65kilometersperhour.答案：1.full2.it3.like4.take5.pollution6.for7.the8.that/which9.drive10.more(七)难度：★★★☆☆HowmuchdoyouknowaboutAmericanschools?Theyarequitedifferentfrom(1)inChina.InAmerica,(2)thebeginningoftheterm,studentsmust(3)theircoursesandteachersfirst.WhileinChina,studentsusuallyhavenochancestoselecttheircoursesandteachers.SelectingisveryimportantforyourgradesinAmerica.Soat(4)firstterm,don'tselectIV\ntoomanycourses,(5)you'llfeelverynervousanditmayinfluenceyourstudy.Thenyouhaveto(6)forhelpfromteachingplans.Thereissomeinformationaboutsubjects,timearranging,marksandtextbooks.Atthesame⑺,youmustchoosetheteachers.Differentteachershave(8)teachingmethods.Iftheteacheriscalledbythelastgrade,manystudentswillgive(9)choosinghim.(10)thiskindofteacherwillleavetoomuchhomework,toomanyexamsandgivetoolowgrades.答案：1.those2.at3.select/choose4.the5.or6.ask7.time8.different9.up10.Because（八）TVisoneofthemostimportantthingsoftheday.Manypeopleliketo⑴TV.TVbrings(2)outsideworldclosertopeople'shomes.Somepeoplesaytheworldissmaller(3)beforebecauseofTV.What'sgoingonin(4)countries?Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?Is(5)agoodsportsgamesomewhere?What'slivinginthedeepestpartofthesea?Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandotherkindsof(6),justturn(7)theTV.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearniftheyreador(8)totheradio.ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?Becausepeoplecanlistenandwatch(9)thesametime.TVhelpstoopenoureyes.TValsohelps(10)toopenourmind.TVoftengivesusnewideas.WelearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingsomethingonTV.答案：1.watch2.the3.than4.other5.there6.questions7.on8.listen9.at10.us（九）难度：★★★☆☆Babyanimalshavelotsofstories.Thesebabyanimals(1)upindifferentways.Someanimalsarebornhelplessbut(2)mothersprotectthem.(3)newbornkangaroostaysinitsmother'spouch.Shecloseshereyes(4)atleastfivemonths.Anewbornmonkeyis(5)weaktowalk.Heiscarried(6)hismother.Otherbabyanimalswalksoonafterthey'reborn.Theylearntorunwiththeirmother(7)dangerisnear.Somebabyanimalsarebornina(8)thatissafe,whileotherbabyanimalsmaybebornin(9)places.Babywolvesareborninlargeholes.Ababyelephantisbornonopen,grassyland.Animalsthat(10)theirmothers'milkarecalledmammals(哺孚L动物).Theyareinterestingtostudy.I答案：1.grow2.their3.A4.for5.too6.by7.when8.place9.dangerous10.drinkIV(十)Mr.Ellisisveryold.Hehasseenmanychangesinhishometown.Heknowsthatthingsare⑴now.Butheneverforgets(2)olddays.Helikestotalkabout(3).HeV\noftentalksabouthisfavoritebirds,therobins(知更鸟)."WhenIwasady,thesehouseswerenothere.Therewerewidefieldsandtalltrees.Everyspringrobinswouldcome.Thousandsofthemwouldflyuptothenorth(4)thesouth.They(5)thewinterinthesouth.Somewouldbuildtheirnests(巢)(6)thetreesnearourhouses.⑺peoplestartedtocutdowntrees,andthey(8)morehouses.Therobinsstoppedcoming.Theycouldn'tbuildtheirnestsnearourhousesbecausetherewereno(9).”nNow(10)aretoomanyhousesandotomanyroads.Therearenoplacesfortherobins.Theydon'tcomeanymore.”答案：1.different2.the3.them4.from5.spent6.in7.Then8.built9.trees10.there难度:LastSundaymyfatherandIwentfishing.Wegotupvery(1)thatday.Whenwe(2)home,themooncouldstillbeseeninthesky.ThemorningairwascoolandIfeltwind(3)myface.Thismadeusverycomfortable.Welaughedandtalkedallthewaywhilewewereridingour(4).Byaboutsixwewerealreadysitting(5)theriver.Fishingisnot(6).Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youmustbeverycareful.Thatdaywehadanothergoodcatch.Wecaughtalotoffishandenjoyed(7)verymuch.Itwaslatewhenwe(8)home.Wefeltalittletired(9)happy.Fishingis(10)verygoodsport.Ilikeitverymuch.答案：1.early2.left3.on4.bike(s)5.by6.easy7.ourselves8.got/arrived/reached9.but10.a（十二）难度：★★★☆☆Hi,everyone,I'vebeeninXuzhouforoveraweeknow.I'mhavinga(1)time.(2)thefirstfivedaysIvisitedsometouristattractions—...Lake,...Hill,...HanTomb(汉墓),etc.Most(3)werecrowdedwithtourists,soyesterdayIwentshoppingand(4)somesouvenirs.TodayIwentto(5)interestingartgallery.Igotlostonmywaybacktothehotel,butitdidn'tmatter—Ifoundareallygoodmarket(6)lotsofsmallshops.Iateinthehotelthefirstnight,butusuallyIwentoutandhaddinnerinarestaurant(7)thefoodwasfantastic.I've(8)alotofmoney,butit'scertainlyV\nworthit.IlikepeopleinXuzhou.(9)aresuchnicepeople!I'vetakenmany(10)soyou'llbeabletoseeforyourselfwhenIcomebackhomenextWednesday.Seeyouthen!]答案：1.good/great2.During3.places4.bought5.an6.with7.because8.spent9.They10.photos/pictures(十三)]难度：★★★☆☆Believeitornot:themoreTVyouwatch,thelesshappinessyouget.Thisistheresultof⑴newstudy.ItshowsthatunhappypeoplewatchmoreTVthan(2)people.Well,youmaysaythatyouenjoy(3)TV.Infact,TVgivesyou(4)forashorttime,butunhappinessforalongtime.Why?Itisbecause,ifyouwatchTV,youcannottake(5)inmanyothergoodactivities.Andsometimes,(6)youareunhappy,youusuallypreferbeingacouchpotato(整天坐在沙发上看电视的人)，right?WatchingTVisrelaxing(7)you.Thenifyouwanttobehappy,whatshouldyoudo?Youcan(8)newspapers,visit(9)friends,gotoparties…butdon'twatchtelevisionallthetime.Nowturn(10)theTV,andtakeawalkoutside.It'sthefirststeptobeinghappy!答案：1.a2.happy3.watching4.happiness5.part6.if7.to/for8.read9.your10.off(十四)难度：★★★☆☆MostofushaveprobablyheardofMickeyMouse,DonaldDuck,andmanyotherfamousDisneycharacters.Perhapswehaveevenseen(1)inmovies.ButhaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?Infact,(2)arenowseveraldifferentDisneylandamusementparks(3)theworld.Disneylandis(4)amusementpark,butwecan(5)callitathemepark.Ithasallthenormalattractionsthatyoucanfindatanamusementpark,butitalsohasatheme.Thetheme,ofcourse,isDisneymoviesandDisneycharacters.For(6),youcanfindarollercoasterin(7)amusementparks,butinDisneyland,thethemeoftherollercoasterisDisneycharacters.This(8)thatyoucanfindDisneycharactersallovertherollercoaster.YoucanalsowatchDisneymovies,(9)inDisneyrestaurants,(10)buyDisneygifts.AndyoucanseeDisneycharacterswalkingaroundDisneylandallthetime!答案：1.them2.there3.around/in4.an5.also6.example7.most8.means9.eat10.and(十五)难度：★★★☆☆I'mJohnWood,adoctoratafamousBostonhospital.Duringthefirsttwoyearsofhighschool,Ifoundbiologyvery⑴.Myreportcardsalwayssaidthingslike“muststudyhard“Johshouldn'tchoosescienceclasses”.(2)wasreallyterribleforsomeonewhohadalwaysdreamed(3)becomingadoctor.Ilostconfidence,soIlefthighschoolatsixteenand(4)workingatasupermarket.OneeveningIsawadocumentaryaboutAlbertEinstein.Accordingtothedocumentary,|Einsteinhaddonereallybadly(5)school.IbegantothinkthatEinsteincouldsucceed,thenImay(6)achance,too.IV\ndidn'twanttoleavemyjob,⑺Idecidedtogotonightschooltofinishhighschool.Twoyears(8),Iwentto(9)medicaluniversity.I'veoftenthoughtIshouldcontactthereporteroftheEinstein's(10)andthankhim.Asforthebiologyteacher,Imightcontacther,too,oneday—butnottothankher!答案：1.difficult2.It3.of4.started/began5.at6.have7.so8.later9.a10.documentary(十六)难度：★★★★☆SheisLiHui,amiddleschoolstudentinAnhui,oneofthe"stay?at?homechildren"inhertown.LiHuiis12yearsoldandlives(1)hersister.Herparentslefthometo(2)moneyinbigcitieswhenshewasonlyfour.LiHuihastotake(3)ofheryoungersister.Theyhavetostayathomealone(4)theyhavetogotoschoolinthetown.|“Iusedtofeel(5)withoutmyparentsathome,"shesaid,“butnowIknow(6)theydoso.Theyhavetogoawaytomakemoneyforussothatwecanlive(7)betterlife.”Everyday,LiHuigetsupat6:30a.m.andcooks(8).Thenthetwogirlsgotoschool.Theyhavesupperat6:00p.m.ThenLiHuidoeshouseworkand(9)hersisterwithherhomework.Sheusuallygoestobedat9:30p.m.Thoughbusy,LiHuiisstillthebeststudentinherclass.Shesaid,"MylifeisOK.ButIstillhopemyparentswillcomebackandlivewith(10).”答案：1.with2.make/earn3.care4.because5.sad/sorry6.why7.a8.breakfast9.helps10.us（十七）难度：★★★★☆Borninthecity,Iregardthecountrylifeassomethingfaraway.I'musedto(1)inthecity,eventhenoisesandpollution」have(2)beentothecountry.Natureisastrangewordtome.ThissummerIhad(3)opportunitytogowithmyparentsonavisittothecountryside.(4)thefirsttimeinmylifeIhavetheexperiencewiththecountrylife.Thisisasmallvillagefarfromcities.The(5)hereissimple.Itisdifferentfromthecitylife.Therearefewcarsorothertrafficontheway.Theairis(6).Thepeoplearefriendly.Theyarenotasbusyaspeopleinbigcities.Everywhereyoucanfindthembathing⑺thesun.They(8)cleanwater.Theyenjoythequietlifeverymuch.What'smore,hereyoucan(9)thesoundofnature.Youcanseethechildrenplayingwithwaterintheriverandthedogsrunningafterthepeople.Allthesemakeawonderfulpictureofcountryside.。。)Ilovethecountrylife!答案：1.everything2.never3.an4.For5.life6.fresh/clean7.in8.drink9.hear10.HowV\n(十八)难度：★★★★☆Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Thestudentsbothlearnknow?ledgeandget(1)education.Yet,noonecanlearneverythingfrom(2).Thescientists,suchasEdison,Newton,GalileoandEinstein,didn'tlearneverythingfromschool.Theylearnedalotofknowledge(3)schoolorinpracticebythemselves.Ateacher,evenheknowsalot,can't(4)hisstudentseverything.Theteacher's(5)istoshowhisstudentshowtolearn,howtoreadandhowtothink.Agoodteacher(6)richexperienceinteachingcanteachhisstudentsthemethodsofstudy.Throughthesemethodsthestudentsare(7)tolearnandgetalotofthingsbythemselves.Usually(8)isveryeasyforthestudentstoremembersomeknowledge,(9)itisverydifficulttouseitforproblems.Ifateacherreallyshowsthestudentstheabilityofhowto(10)knowledge,itmeanstheteacherhaslearnedlotsofknowledgebyhimself(orherself).Thesuccessinlearningshowsheorsheknowshowtostudy.答案：1.an2.school3.outside4.teach5.job6.with7.able8.it9.but10.use(十九)难度：★★★★☆Chinahasthelargestnumberofsmokersintheworld.Eachyear,aboutonemillionChinesedie(1)smoking?relatedillnesses.Officialstatistics(统计)in2012showedthatChina(2)300millionsmokers,withanother540millionpeopleforcedtobreathein.Chinabegantakingpartin(3)WorldHealthOrganizationFrameworkConventiononV\nTobaccoControl(《世界烟草控制框架公约》)in2006.Governmentsatdifferentlevelshavepaidmore(4)totobaccocontrolinthelastfewyears.Beijing,ShanghaiandHangzhouhavetobaccocontrolrules.HalfofChina'spublichealthinstitutionshavebeennon?smokingspaces(5)2011.Smokinginsomeindoorpublicspacesandspecial(6)workspaceshasnotbeenallowedsinceJanuary,2012.Sellingtobaccoto⑺youngerthan18isnotallowed.Thesellershouldaskthebuyerto(8)hisorherIDcardifhecannotsee(9)oldthebuyeris.Forothersandforyourself,pleasegive(10)smoking.答案：1.of2.had3.the4.attention5.since6.outdoor7.anyone8.show9.how10.up(二十)难度：★★★★☆Tuesday,4thMayI'vejustmetmyall?timehero—Wong.…I'veseenhimmanytimes(1)television,butitwasfantastictomeethiminpersonbecause(2)ismyfavoritesport.I'dlovetobeaprofessionalcyclist(自行车手)oneday.Iarrivedat...?LaHotelonSundaytomeetmyfamilyforlunch,whenIfoundoutthatWong...wasgivingatalkthere.Idecidedto(3)tothetalkinstead.Wongtalkedaboutwinningthegoldmedalat(4)2006AsianGames.Hesaidhefeltvery(5)ofhimselfandhisteammates.Heexplainedhowheandhisteampreparedthemselvesforraces.Afterthetalk,Iwentuptohimandintroduced(6).Iaskedhimforsome(7)toimprovemyridingskills.Iwasabitnervous(8)Icouldn'texpressmyselfverywell.Wongsaidthatweneededtobelieveinourselvesandshouldnevergive(9).It(10)afantasticexperienceandIreallyenjoyedtalkingtomyhero!答案：1.on2.cycling3.listen4.the5.proud6.myself7.advice/suggestions8.so9.up10.wasX