初中英语冠词导学案 3页

playfootball踢足球inclass在上课；gotoschool去上学;gotobed上床睡觉；infrontof在…的前面冠词分不定冠词：a,an定冠词：the和零冠词：/（“不填”）1、a和an表示,如：Acamelisausefulanimal.用在辅音发音的字母前；用在元音发音的字母前；①：26个字母的发音，其中12个发元音，如anh”:14个发元音，如ab”:练习：IpadiphoneMP5hourgarden②：字母u在词首发/ju:/时，冠词用;发/八/时，冠词用;练习：unhealthylifeunhappylifeunusualexperienceumbrellauglyboyuniversityusefulbook上文已经被提及。序数词和最高级。姓氏复数奏乐器。方位名词须牢记。试用此诀有效率初三英语冠词导学案设计YuXiuxia【学习目标】冠词的种类以及用法重学习重点难点】冠词的用法课前诵读固定搭配：haveawalk散步havearest休息havealook看一看inahurry匆匆忙忙makeaface做鬼脸dosomebodyafavour帮某人忙anumberof许多thenumberof….的数目haveagoodtime玩得愉快asarule通常asaresult结果haveacold感冒haveaheadache头痛inthemorning上午inthesun在阳光下inthedaytime白天intheend最终ontheotherhand另——方面playthepiano弹钢琴attable在吃饭；atthetable在桌子旁intheclass在班级中bysea乘船gototheschool到那所学校去gotothebed到床那边去;inthefrontof在…的前部.课内探究自主学习冠词种类及一些特别用法（行知天下）合作学习__usualthing③：a/an的特别用法用于时间等词前表示“每一”,如：onceaweek每周一次用于序数词前表示“再一，又一”，如Youcanansweritasecondtime.你可以再回答——次精讲点拨不定冠词的用法：（口诀）不定冠词两变体，用a或an都表j”；可数名词首次提，何人何物不具体；某类人、物任一个，有时还要表每一”。a和an的选用与巧记（口诀）：冠词a,an两顶帽，单数名词常需要；单词开头发元音，an帽儿任你挑；辅音起首戴a帽，记住规律莫乱套。2.定冠词的基本用法（口诀）：定冠词用法有规律，防止遗志很容易特指双方都熟悉,世上无二仅独一,山河海岛建筑物,少数形表人一类,普构专有惯用词，3、不用冠词：/（“不填”）零冠词的基本用法（口诀）：下列情况不用冠，名词之前代词限;专有名词不可数，球类学科与三餐;复数名词表泛指，节日月份星期前;颜色语种和国名，称呼习语及头衔。巩固练习选择填空1.Heisstrongestpupilinourclass.A.aB.anC.the2.He'llcomebackinhour.A.aB.anC.the3.Shehas__eggandsomemilkeverymorning.A.aB.anC.the4.Alicelikestogoshoppingwithherfriends.A./B.aC.the5.Tomisplayingfootball,andLilyisplayingpiano.A./,/B.the,/C./,the3\n6.sunisbiggerthanmoon.A.The,theB./,/C.The,/课堂检测1.elephantisusefulanimal.AAnanBAnaCThean2.Hisauntwillbebackinhour.AaBanCthe3.Ihaveimportantmeetingtoattend.AaBanCthe4.Sheistootired,soshewantstohaverest.AaBanCthe5.Foshanisabeautifulcity.Ilcomeheresecondtime.AaBtheCan6.Mr.Wangboughthouse.houseisnotfarfromthelake.AaAnBtheTheCaThe7.Wouldyoupleasepassmesugaronthetable?AaBtheCan8.earthweliveonisbiggerthanmoon.AThe,aBThe,theCA,the9.BlacksaregoingtotheparkthisSunday.Whydon'twegoforwalk?AA,aBThe,aCThe,the(选作)用适当的冠词填空1.usefulbook2.Beijing3.Class12Grade34.havelunch5.havebiglunch6.inmorning7.incoldmorning8.MrLi9.university10.umbrella11.hour12.engineer13.forthstreet14.daybeforeyesterday15.playchessplaybasketball16.fewlittle17.bytimegotocinema18.atbreakfastathome课外延伸一历届中考题课后完成()1.Wasmathsexamwhichwetookyesterdaydifficult?A.aB.theC.an()2.InLALinglinglivedwith__Smithsandgotonwellwiththehostfamily.A.aB.theC./()3.LaoShewasaveryfamouswriterandevenyounglikehisworks.A.theB./C.a()4.AfterLucyandLily,Tonyisnowstudenttowinthegameinourclass.A.thethirdB.athirdC.thesecond()5.Whenyoumakeamistake,don'talwaysmakeexcuseforyourself.A.anB.theC./()6.---Doyoulikeabluebikeforyourbirthday?---ButIprefer_greenone.A.theB./C.a()7.Hiswifegothurtintheaccident.Idon'tknowhowtotellhimbadnewsA.aB.theC./()8.GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.A./B.AC.The()9.MissLiuwantstoloseweight.Shejusthascupofmilkforbreakfasteveryday.A.a,theB.a,/C.the,a()10.---Becareful!Thereisdoglyingontheground.---Thanksalot.A.aB.anC.the()11.--Whaydoyouwanttobeinthefuture,John?--Iwanttobefashiondesigner.Itisamazingjob.A.a,theB.the,theC.a;the()()12.---IsMr.FrancoHollandehonestandcapableman?---Yes.AndthatiswhyhewaschosenpresidentofFrance.A.a,aB.an,/C.the,the二.熟记冠词用法整理笔记3\n14周双休作业初三英语2.A.sportB.exerciseC.knowledgeD.meat3.A.interestedB.interestingC.weakD.better36.A.try7.A.place8.A.on9.A.often10.A.harder单项选择1.We'dbetterdomorningeveryday.It'sgoodtotakelotsof.A.exercise;exerciseB.exercises;exerciseC.exercise;exercisesD.exercises;exercises2.SuddenlyMr.Libegantoafterthedogbithim.A.acheB.painC.hurtD.hurts3.—It'scold.Wouldyoupleasecloseallthewindows?—OK.I'lldoitnow.A.akindofB.afewC.alotD.abit4.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything5.A.lendB.readC.learnD.writeB.haveC.thinkD.waitB.schoolC.wayD.roadB.withC.toD.byB.alwaysC.usuallyD.sometimesB.muchC.betterD.wellVI.完成句子（10分）1.明天不准李红出席这次会议3isveryexcellent2.太多污染4.合适的地方6.环境问题8.查找10.…多亏，由于12.一个宁静的乡村14.…在……的中心16.在……的边缘18.离……很近20.倒闭，关闭22.管理城市24.许多，大量26.有机会28.支付，赔偿30.出生4.Thepolicemanisfollowingamancoatisblackandwhite.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whose5.Ihimtoruninthemorning,buthedidn'tthinkitwasagoodidea.A.persuadedB.hopedC.advisedD.let6.ThismorningLiuYingintoherauntinthestreetandshewasveryhappy.A.jumpedB.metC.bumpedD.happened7.—Whodidyouhaveawordjustnow?—Mr.Qiu,mymathteacher.A.aboutB.withC.atD.for8.AfterMr.Brucefinishedhisspeech,hewouldgobackabroad.A.toB.forC./D.with9.Thestoryhappenedinasmallvillagelastmonth.A.sometimesB.SometimeC.sometimeD.sometimes10.—NextweekIwillhaveanEnglishcompetition.A.Goodluck!B.Badluck!C.DontworrSoundsgreat.m.完形填空Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto1wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindalsoneedsakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis2.Webegintogetknowledgeevenwhenweareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare3ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn4whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto5storybooks,sciencebooksandsoon.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand6tofindouttheanswers.Whatisthebest7togetknowledge?Ifwelearn8ourselves,wewillgetthemostknowledge.Ifweare_9_gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstand10.LiHongwillattendingthemeetingtomorrow.2.有了收音机，奶奶不再感到孤独。Withtheradio,Grandmafeellonely.3.因为考试，我昨天晚上放弃了看足球赛。theexam,Iwatchingthefootballmatchlastnight.4.那条街需要马上重建。Thestreetneedsatonce.5.王林是我的同学，她的英语口语很棒。WangLinismyclassmate短语翻译1太多人3.不断增长的人口5.连同……一起7.中国的人口9.到来，出现11.不知道13.城市的景象15在那时17.在远处19找工作21.谋求更好的生活23.增加25.因为27.…保护……不受……29.足够空间31.A.sleepB.readC.drinkD.eat3