初中英语任务型阅读 28页

个人收集整理勿做商业用途初三英语任务型阅读专项练习              　１Ｔodayitisfouｎｄthａtmost　ｍiddｌeｓchoｏlstudentsｐaｙ　littleattention　to　sports.　Iｔ’sｂｅcaｕsｅtheyｈaveｎｏ　ｉnterestinspｏｒts?Iｔｍaｙｎoｔbethefact.Theyoftensayｔｈｅy　haveothermｏrｅimportａntthingｓtodo．　Ｗhatａretheｓeimportaｎt　thiｎgs？　Ｅｘamｓ!Theyusually　ｓpｅndovertenhｏｕｒsadａｙ　ｒeｖiｓingfoｒexams.　Ｓomａnyofthem　alｍｏstｂecomｅbooｋwｏrms.　In　tｈesummerholidａｙstheｙｃouｌdhａrdlｙdoanytｈiｎg　tｈey　like．Booｋs①＿_＿＿themfｒomgoinｇ　inｆoｒ①__＿_．②因为来自父母和老师的压力,他们不得不更加努力学习.Ａｓfｏrtｈestudentsthemselvｅs，theｙwanｔｔｏｇeｔgｏｏｄreｓuｌtsｓｏthatthｅy　cangofｕrthｅｒforｔheirsｔｕdies.③Tｈeｙdoｎ’thaｖetopuｔ　ａlltheｉreffortintｏｓtｕｄyｉnｇanｄgivｅupａlltｈespｏrtｓandｈｏbbieｓ.　Infaｃｔ,　eｄucａtｉoｎcanｎoｔgo　witｈoutｐhysicalｅxercｉse,bｅcauｓｅａquickminｄhardlygoeｓ　alonga　ｗｅekbodｙ．Aｌl　thｅｓtudentsｓhｏuld　ｒｅmember：Iｆ　you　don’ｔhaｖｅaｓtrｏngｂoｄy,yｏucaｎ　neveｒ　aｃhievｅanythｉng，let　aloneａｇreaｔｓuccｅsｓinｙour　ｌiｆe.１、在①句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺。        　          ２、将②句译成英文。  ＿_＿__＿__＿___＿_＿___＿_＿___＿_＿____＿_＿＿_______＿＿__＿_＿＿__＿______＿_________  　３、将③句译成中文  ____＿＿＿＿＿__＿＿_________＿＿＿__＿___＿＿＿__＿＿__＿______＿__＿__＿＿______________4、写出与下列句子意思相近的句子:Itusｕallyｔakesthｅm　morethan　ｔenhourｓtorｅｖise　foreｘaｍs.＿＿_______＿_＿＿_＿_＿_＿_＿____＿＿___＿__＿＿_______＿_＿＿____＿＿________＿＿___＿_＿_5、找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。 _＿__＿_____＿___＿_＿＿____＿__＿____＿_______＿___＿＿__________＿_____＿__＿______\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途                                        2Hundredsofyearsago，lifewａsmuchｈarderｔhanitis　toｄay.　Peｏpｌｅdiｄｎ’t　hａｖｅ　ｍodernmachinｅｓ.Ｔherｅwasnomodern　ｍeｄicine,eｉtheｒ．Lｉfeｔodayhas　brｏugｈtneｗproblｅmｓ．One　of　ｔhe　bigｇeｓｔproblｅmｓiｓ　pollutiｏn．　Water　pｏｌlutioｎhasmadeour　rivｅｒsａｎd　lａkesdiｒｔy．Itkｉllｅdoｕr　fiｓh　and_＿___a_＿_＿＿ｏurdrｉnkingwater．____b___＿_ pollutioｎmakesustａｌkloｕderandbecｏmｅ　anｇｒymｏreeaｓily.Ａｉrpollutｉon　isthｅmｏｓtseriouskindof　pollｕtｉoｎ.　Iｔ’shａrdtｏａllthelivｉnｇ　ｔhinｇｓintheｗｏrld.Cars，　plaｎesanｄｆaｃtoｒieｓaｌlpolｌuｔeｏuｒ　ａireveryday,　(2)soｍetimesthｅpoｌlutedair　issothickthat　itislｉkｅa　qｕilｔ（被子）　oｖer　acity.Thiskindoｆｑuiｌｔ　is　calｌｅｄsmoｇ．Mａｎy　cｏunｔrieｓaremakｉｎｇrulesｔoflight　pollutｉon.　Facｔoriesｍusｔｎow　cleａn　theｉr　ｗａtｅｒ　beforeit　is　ｐｏuredaway,tｈeymuｓtn’ｔｂｌowdirty　ｓmoｋeｉntｏthe　air.Wｅneedtodomany　ｏｔhｅrthings.Wecanpuｔwａｓtethiｎgsin　tｈeduｓtbｉnand　ｎotthrｏw　iｔ　oｎthｅ　ground.Wecaｎgotoworkbｙ　busｏr　ｗithourfriendsiｎtｈesameｃａr,(3)开车的人少了,空气污染就少了。　 １.在横线上填入适当的单词a．__＿_＿___＿___  b._______＿_＿＿__．(每空一词)2.将句子(２）译成汉语____＿＿_____＿___＿____＿__＿___＿＿___________________＿＿___＿＿＿__＿3.将句子(３）译成英语_____＿__＿___＿________＿____＿_______＿____＿＿___________＿____＿_4.找出Dirtywatｅｒ　mustbestoppeｄfroｍdumping　inｔo　therivｅr.的同义句．   　＿_＿____＿__＿____＿__＿____＿__＿＿_____________＿___＿_____＿＿_＿_5.找出或写出能概括本文大意的句子。                      　___\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途                               _                           3Allliving　ｔhingsontheearthneedoｔｈｅrliviｎg　thｉngsｔolｉve　ｗｉｔh．Noｔhｉnglｉvesaloｎe.Sometimeｓ　ｏnｅ　ｌivｉｎgthingkillｓanoｔher.Eａchkinｄ　oｆlifeeatｓ　anoｔhｅrkiｎｄｏflife　inordｅrtoliｖe,and　toｇetｈeｒtheyfｏrm　ａfoodchａin(食物链).1)有些食物链简单而其它的不尽然。Bｕtallfooｄchａinｓbeginwitｈ　ｔheｓuｎ，anｄ　alｌ　ｆoodcｈainsbｅcomｅbrokｅn　ifoneof　ｔｈelｉnksdisappeａrs.Ａｌlｌifeneeds　ｓｕnlighｔtoｌｉveon.　Ｂutonly　planｔsｃaｎusｅsunlighｔ　diｒectlｙ.　Theymakefｏｏdfroｍｓunlｉgｈｔ,ｗａter，ａirand　sooｎ.２）Aniｍaｌscａnonlｙ　use　theｓuｎ’ｓeｎergyａfｔer　ｉthaｓbeenchaｎｇｅdintoｆｏodbyplanｔs.Ｓomeanimalsfｅｅｄ　diｒeｃtlyｏnplａnts.Oｔｈerseaｔsmａllｅｒanimａls．Meat-ｅatｉnganimalｓａｒeｏnly　eａｔingplaｎtsindｉｒｅｃtｌy.Whａｔabouthｕmanbeiｎｇｓ?Ｗeare　membeｒsofmanｙfoodｃhains．Ｗe　eａtｗheat,　rice,　ｖegetaｂles,fruitａｎdso　on．　Wｅaｌsoｅat　meａtanddrｉnｋｍｉｌk．Butｐeoｐｌe　oftenbreaｋupthefoodchains.　Thｅykｉllwiｌdaｎimals.　Thｅy　ａlsomakeｒiverｓ,　lａkｅs　anｄseasdｉrｔy.　3)Wｈｅntheseriｖers,lakｅsａndｓｅａsare＿__＿___＿,ｔhefishinthemcａnｎｏtbe_＿__＿__.Iｆpeｏple　eａttｈｅ　fｉsh,ｔheywillgｅtｓtranｇeｄｉseaｓes.　Eaｃh　ｆormoｆ　ｌifeｉslｉnｋｅdtoａll　theotheｒs.Breａkingthelｉnkｓpｕｔsalｌｌiｆeiｎｄaｎger.1、将（１）处的汉语译成英文。                                                                           　2、将(2）处的英文译成汉语。                                                                           3、在(3)处的空白处填上适当的单词。                                        \n个人收集整理勿做商业用途4、在文中划出与下列句子意思相近的句子:Ｔheａnimals　thateａtｍeaｔarｅnotjusｔeating　ｐlａntｓ　dｉrectly．＿_______＿_______＿＿_＿__＿＿___＿____________＿__＿＿______＿_＿_＿＿_________＿_＿＿_＿___5、找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子:                                                                      　   4 Didyｏuseesnｏwinｙoｕｒｈｏmeｔoｗnlaｓt　ｗiｎｔer?Ｄid　youfeｅlｉt　waswarmerthanbeforｅ？"（2)自１9８6年以来中国已有21个暖冬了,"saiｄscｉｅｎｔists.　Theyalsosaidthat　inthe　ｐast1００years,aｓtｈｅ　gｌoｂaｌ　(全球的）　ｔempeｒaｔures　wｅntuｐby０.７４°Ｃ　,ｔｈｅtemｐｅraｔｕｒｅinNoｒｔｈChinahascｌｉｍbed1.４°Ｃiｎｏnly50yearｓ.Ｃhiｎaneeds　tｏ(1）          tｏｃutｃaｒbｏndioxｉｄe(二氧化碳)eｍｉsｓiｏn(排放),bｅcａuｓe　ｉt'sthemainrｅasonｆorglｏbalｗａrｍing.The　gｏodｎｅwsｉsthａtChinahas　seen　theimpｏrtanｃｅoｆgｏｉnggreｅn.　Chiｎasetthegoaｌ　of　cuttingｅnergyuseby　20andpolｌｕtionemiｓｓion　ｂy　10inｔｈｅ　11ｔhFive－YｅarPｌaｎ．Canyouslow　down　glｏbaｌｗarmｉng?Sｕre!　(3)Ｙｏu　aｎｄ　yourｆamiｌyｃan　ｔakestepstｏｃuttｈeamounｔofcarbｏndioｘideｔhａtisｓent　outinｔo　tｈｅair.Hｅrearesomepieceｓofａdvicetｏhelp　yｏu　sａvｅｔheeartｈ.▲Wearuｓｅdclothes.Ｗeaｒiｎg　ｙouｒbrｏthｅr＇s,sisteｒ'ｓordａd's　oldT－sｈiｒｔmeansyousavｅｔheenergｙ.                                                                       ▲Ｃhaｎge　ｙoｕｒlｉgｈｔbulbｓ(灯泡).Ｕｓｅenergy-saving　ｌightbulｂs.　Ａndｄoｎ＇t　forget　toｔurnoｆftheliｇhtswhen　youleavｅ　aroomandtｕrnｏff　ｙour　telｅvｉsionand　cｏmpuｔｅrwhentheyaｒeｎotinｕse!▲Ridethebuｓ.Takｉngａ　ｂuｓsavesaｌotoｆoil　everyyｅar.\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途▲Saｙｎoｔopｌasｔｉcbags.Ｔhenext　timeyｏｕｒ　ｐarｅntsgo　tｏthｅmarkｅt,ask　ｔhem　touｓe　bａsｋets▲Openａwindow.　Ｄｏn'tuse　ｔｈｅaiｒ　conｄiｔioｎer　(空调）,andｌｅtsｏmｅｆｒeｓｈaｉrｉn.　Whenyouhave　ｔo　ｕｓethｅｃonditiｏneｒ,ｓeｔtｈｅｔeｍperatuｒeｈｉgｈｅｒｉnthｅ　sumｍｅrandlowｅrinthe　wintertｏsaveeｎergyMaｋe　smａlｌchanｇesin　yｏurdaiｌylｉｆｅ.　Ｄoｎ＇tusepaperｃuｐs,　bａgs　andboｘes.It＇stime　ｆorａｌl　ofustｏ　ｄosomethｉnｇto　ｓavetｈｅｅartｈ.1.在(1)空白处填入适当的词：__＿＿＿＿____2．将（２)翻译成英文.                                                 3．将(３)翻译成中文.                                                         　4.请在文中找出下句的同义:Remembｅrｔoturnofftheelecｔriｃalequｉpmentwhenｌeａvingｈomeorwｈentheｙ　areｎｏtｉnuｓe．__＿_______＿_____________＿_＿_＿____＿_＿__＿_＿＿__________＿＿＿_____＿__________＿_5．找出能概括本文中心思想的短语：                                                                      5Ameｒican　aｎd　Britisｈpeopｌeboth　speaｋEnｇlishofcouｒse.　Bｕｔsｏmetｉmｅsｉｔdoesnotseemlikethesamelangｕagｅ.Infact,　thｅre　aresomeｉmportantdｉffereｎces　betweｅｎ　BritishEnglish　andAｍeriｃaｎEnｇｌish．Ｆirst　oｆalｌ,theysoｕndｖｅryｄｉffeｒent.　Oｆtｅn,　Amｅricansｄon’ｔｓaｙ　eａch　wordｓeparａtely.They　say　seｖｅralｗords　ｔoｇetｈｅｒ.Aｍｅricanｓmaysay　“I　duｎno”ｉnsteadｏｆ“Ｉ　don’tknow.”Ｏrtheymａｙsay　“Ｗhadｄyａ　ｓay?”ｉnstｅaｄof“Whaｔｄidｙou　ｓay?”However，　thｅBrｉtiｓhaｒe　ｍore　ｃarefuｌiｎ　tｈｅｉrspｅeｃh.Thｅyuｓｕallｙsayallｔhｅwordsandｋeep　thｅmseｐａrate．\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途（3)Sounｄ　isnotonly　thedｉｆｆｅｒｅncｅbetween　Ｂｒｉtiｓh　EngｌishaｎｄAmｅricanEnglisｈ．　Wｏrｄssometimｅs　haｖedifｆｅrentmｅａnings　toｏ．　Ｓome　Ａmeriｃａnｗordsａre　neveｒ　ｕseｄinEngｌand.Thｅsamｅｔhｉngiｓ　trueoｆ　sｏmｅBriｔishworｄｓinAmerica.Foｒ　eｘample，　the　ｖｏｃabｕlarｙｆor　caｒsａnddｒiviｎgisverydｉffeｒeｎｔ．Americansdｒｉve　tｒucks,butinEnglａｎd　peｏple　dｒivｅ　lorrieｓ.Ｍany　expｒessionsarealｓodifｆeｒent　ｉnｔhｅtwocountrｉｅｓ.InEnｇｌand,ｉf　ｙou　ａregoiｎｇto　telephoｎｅyｏurfriends,　ｙou　“ｐｈoneｔhｅmup”．　In　Ameriｃa,yｏu“gｉvetheｍacall”.　Whｅｎyoｕａresａying　goｏdｂyeinＥｎｇｌａndyoumight　say“Cｈeｅriｏ!”　InＡmericayｏu　miｇｈtｓay“Seｅ　yoｕlater.”Theｒe’re　also　ｓｏmediｆｆerencesingrammａr．Forｅxaｍple,Aｍerｉcansusuａｌly　ｕsethehelpinｇ　ｖerb“do”ｗhentheyaskａqueｓtion．Theｙsay“Ｄoyouｈavｅasｔoryｂoｏk？”ButthｅBritishｏfteｎleａveoutｔhehelping　verb．They　sａy“Haｖeyou　a　ｓtoryboｏk？”Allｔhesedｉfferｅｎceｓcan　ｂeｃonfusｉng(易混淆的）　ifyｏu　arｅlearｎｉng　Engｌiｓｈ.　Ｂutｍｏｓtlaｎｇuaｇｅｓ　are　lｉｋeｔhis.　Languageｓcｈanｇeoverｔｉme.Wｈenpｅoplｅliｖe　in　sｅpａrate　places,　the　laｎguａges　chａｎgｅindiｆferenｔways.　ThｉｓｉswhａthashaｐｐeｎedtoＥnｇliｓh.Iｔcaｎalso　ｈappeｎtoｏtheｒ　lanｇuａges，suｃhasFreｎch.Many　peopｌｅ　iｎCanａdａsｐeak　Ｆreｎch.(4)但是他们的法语和法国的法语不一样。１．Thｉs　ｐassａgeis　maｉnlyａbout＿＿____________＿____＿___＿＿______＿＿_____＿＿.２.Whａt　doｅstheworｄ“separateｌy”ｍeanｉn　ｔｈispassaｇe?Itmeans“__＿_＿_”.A．含糊地　B.快速地Ｃ.　分开地D.简略地3.　Puttｈｅ　uｎｄerlｉned　ｓeｎｔｅnceinｔoChｉｎｅｓe．___________＿__＿＿＿＿___＿_＿___＿＿__＿＿＿＿_______________________＿____＿__4.Ｐutthe　senｔeｎceｉntoEnｇｌish．_____＿_＿______＿____________＿____＿____＿____＿_________＿__＿__________5．Hoｗmａｎｙdifｆerｅｎcesｈasthe　wriｔerｔolｄus　ｂｅtweenＡmeriｃanＥnglｉshandＢriｔishEnglish?＿___________\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途  6Ｈavｅyou　evｅrheardofａｆamouscharitｙcalledOperatioｎＳmile?Ｗe　hｏｐe　wecaｎhelpyouuｎderstａｎd　hｏw　we　aretryｉngtｏ　ｈelpchilｄrenalloｖｅr　tｈe　wｏrld.OperatiｏnSmilｅwasｓtａrｔｅd　ｂｙ　a　ｄoｃtoranｄｈiｓwife.　Ｉn１982,toｇetherｗitｈ　soｍevoｌunｔｅers，ｔhｅy　ｗenttoＰhilippinｅs　ｔo　heｌpchｉldrenwhｏhａd　hｏleｓintｈeiｒlips　orｉnsｉdｅ　theirmoｕths.(1)对他们来说,吃喝很困难。Thesevolunteeｒｓworｋedveryｈａrｄ.Bｕtｔheｙwｏｒried　ｔhaｔtheycouｌdnｏt　carrｙ　onwｉｔh　thework　ｂｅｃａuｓｅtｈｅywerelack(缺乏)　ｏfmｏney.　Tｈentｈeydecidｅdtostarta　chariｔy　soｔhattｈeｙ　ｃouldhelptｈｅsenｅedyｃhilｄren.TｈeycallediｔOperａtｉｏｎ　Sｍiｌe．OperａtiｏnSｍｉle　wｏｒksiｎｍorｅ　than　tｗenｔyｄevｅlopinｇｃountiesandhａsｃuredoｖer10,00０　childrｅnwhoｈaveprｏblemswｉththｅｉr　mｏuthｓ．　Ｏpｅration　Ｓmilehａswoｎ　manypriｚeｓfoｒ　itｓ　ｗorkand　ｉn１99９theyeveｎstarteda　ｓpeciａl　eｖentｃａｌlｅｄ　“The　ＷorｌｄＪｏurnｅyｏf　Ｈｏpｅ”.5,0００childrｅnin18ｃouｎｔriｅsare　ｃurｅdｄuｒingtheｅvent．(2)__＿＿___________＿_,　OｐerａtiｏnＳmile　trainshealthcareｐrofesｓｉonａlsin　dｅveｌopｉnｇｃｏuntriesｓo　tｈaｔtheycancoｎtinuetoｈelｐchiｌdren　when　ＯpｅraｔionSmilehas　lｅｆt.Ａｓtoｔｈechｉlｄrenｗithmｕch　moｒｅsｅｒｉous　proｂlems,thｅｙ　wｉllｓendtheｍｔo　America　ｆorfurtheｒtｒｅatmeｎt.Sｏshoｗ　your　kindnesｓand　geｎerｏsiｔｙto　thｅｎeｅｄyｃhildｒen　ｎoｗ．YoucａｎsｅnｄｙourｄonatiｏntoOｐerａtioｎSmile　at　ｌｏｃａlｂank．(3)Ｍａnyｔｈanksfromtheｃhｉldｒｅn　ｗhocaｎsmilenoｗwiｌlcomｅｔoyoｕ. 1.将(１)句译成英文:___＿＿_＿___＿_____＿__＿_____＿_______＿______＿___＿_＿＿_＿___＿_＿_ 2.将(2)句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：_＿__＿__＿__＿_＿__＿_______ 3.将(3)句译成中文：_＿____________＿_____＿_＿_＿_＿____＿_______________＿＿______＿_ 4．找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子： \n个人收集整理勿做商业用途Theywｏrrｉedthatthｅycoｕｌdnotconｔinue　toworｋbecause　ｔｈeyｈaｖe　nomoney._＿＿_____＿＿_＿_________＿__＿____＿＿_＿____＿_＿____＿_______＿_＿______＿___＿_＿_＿___ 5.　Whatisthｅmainideaofｔhepasｓage？__＿___＿________＿__＿__＿__＿__________＿________ 7Theprogram“Cｈiｎa　Ｙｅar　in　Ruｓsia(俄罗斯)”ｈasendeｄ,buttｈｅｃultuｒal　tｉeｓbetwｅenthe　ｔwｏcounｔriｅsgroｗsｔｒｏnger.“Chiｎｅsｅfｅver（中国热)”conｔinｕesin　Russia.Fifｔy-yeａｒ-oldWei　Dehan　hａsｂｅｅnstudyｉngCｈiｎesｅcultuｒe　foｒtｈiｒtyyears.Hewａsａmoｎgthefiｒst　RusｓianstooｐeｎaCｈinesetｅahｏusｅiｎMoscow．　Thａｔ　wａsin1995.He　alsoｔｅacheｓ　Chiｎeｓelanｇuａｇe　aｎdTａiChi(太极)．2）　Duｒiｎｇ　“ChinaYear　ｉｎRussia”，ｈe　setupａ　magazineｉｎtroduciｎg　Chinｅｓecuｌtｕrｅ.Iｔ’spｏpulａrwithｌｏcal　readｅrs.ＩnＲussia,yｏｕng　peoplｅwhｏcanｓpeak　Ｃｈinesｅ1)__＿＿＿＿__＿___byeveryinｄusｔry.Yoｕngpeoplewhoarｅableto　spｅakChｉｎeselａnguagｅ　find　jｏbｓｅasｉlｙ.　Some　15－ｔhousaｎdpeopｌe　attend　Ｃｈineselａnguaｇeclasｓesin　Ｒussｉａ.The　ConfucｉusInstiｔuｔe　(孔子学院),thｅ　worlｄ－wｉdeChｉnese　ｌanguａge　and　ｃuｌtｕrｅ　ｅducatiｏｎceｎteｒ,haｓbeensetｕpintｈirtｅenｏfRussia’ｓuniveｒsitiesand　colｌeges.Besidｅs　tｈeｌangｕａgｅ,Cｈiｎeseｗａyof　liｆeisbecomiｎｇ　ａｃommonｆacｔoｒ(因素)iｎtｈedailyｌｉves　of　Ｒusｓianpeoｐle.３）　绿茶，中国食品和太极变得越来越受欢迎。Rusｓｉannｅｗｓpａｐersａｎdmagazinesｐraised(称赞)“Chiｎa　YearinRussia”ａｓatｉmelyevent.Theｙsaｉdthaｔｔｈeprｏｇｒaｍdeepened（加深）understaｎdingbｅtweentheｐｅopleofthｅｔwo　cｏuntries.Ｉtalsooｐenstheｗａyforfuｒthercultureexchaｎｇｅs.１．在1)的空白处填入适当的内容使句意完整、上下文通顺：＿＿_＿___＿___＿________＿____.2.将2)句译成中文：__＿＿＿_____＿＿_＿______＿___＿_____＿＿__＿_＿＿_＿__＿_____＿_____＿_＿_3.　将３)句译成英文:__＿_____＿__＿__＿__＿＿_____＿＿_＿_＿____＿_______＿__________＿＿___\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途4．在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子：Iｔ’seａsyｆoｒyoｕnｇpeopｌewｈocan　ｓpｅak　Chｉnｅseｔofind　jobs._＿_＿__＿__＿__＿__＿____＿_＿＿_____＿_＿_＿__________＿＿__________＿________＿________5．找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子:_＿_＿＿_＿_＿＿_____________＿_＿_______＿________＿___＿____＿＿_＿＿___＿_＿________＿___  8Aboｕｔfivehundreｄyearｓ　aｇo,　aｎｅaｒthquake(地震)　haｐpenedｉｎａsｍallｖｉllage.Ｌuckilｙforthem，notｈingwas　ｄestroyeｄ　(毁坏）anｄnoｏnｅ　waｓｈuｒt.1）Butahｕｇｅ_＿＿___fell　froｍａnearbymoｕnｔaｉnａndstoppedｉnthｅ__＿___oftｈeｒoad.    Ｗhentｈｅeaｒｔhquakestoppｅｄ,ｍanyｐeoｐleｃａme　tｏ　ｔheｒoａｄaｎｄsaw　tｈeｓｔone．　Ｓoｍe　ｏfthesｔronｇeｓtmｅｎtｒied　ｔoliftthｅstoｎｅout　of　tｈeroad.Bｕｔtｈey　ｃouldn’t　moｖｅit．Theｙtrieｄtｏ　pushitbutｆａiｌeｄ.2)Theytrieｄtopullｉtwiｔｈ　ropes　（绳索)bｕt　nothingwｏrkeｄ.    　“＂Wｅll,”theysaid　ｓadly,"tｈere's　notｈingｗe　caｎｄoabout　it.Ｗｅ'II　ｈave　ｔocｈaｎｇethe　waｙ.”At　ｔｈistiｍeabｏyａbout12ｙearｓoｌd　said,"I　thｉnｋIｃａnhelｐyou　tomovetｈestｏnｅ　away.”“Ｙoｕ?”theyshouｔｅd．"Whａtareyouｔalｋingabout?＂Themeｎ　aｌl　laｕghedat　thｅboy.Thｅ　nexｔmｏrning,ｓoｍｅpeople　cameintothｅ　ｒoad.Onｅoftｈｅｍshouted,"Thesｔoｎeisｇone.＂3)　更多的人跑出去看发生了什么事。　Iｔｗａsｔｒｕe.Ｔhe　sｔonｅｗaｓn'ｔoｎ　ｔｈeroaｄａｎｙlonｇeｒ．Itwａｓｎ＇t　evennear　theｒoａd.    Ｔheboy　walkedover　tｏ　wｈeｒｅthe　stonehadbeeｎandsaid，"Iｂｕried（埋藏)it.”Tｈepeoｐｌｅlooｋedrathersuｒｐrisｅd．"Youｓee，'hesaiｄ,'1dugadeephoｌｅ　nexttｏ　ｔhe　sｔone　andＩｄug　aｓmall　incｌine　(斜坡)uptothｅstonｅandthｅstone　roｌleｄ(滚)ｄownintｏtheｈole　itself.ThenＩ　cｏvered　iｔwiｔheａrth.”    Tｈeｖｉllａgｅrssｈｏuted,　“Cleｖeｒ\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途ｂｏy！　Cleｖeｒ　ｂoｙ！”Thiscｌeｖeｒboyhａdａgｏｏｄ　ｉdｅa.1.在1）句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：____＿____　________２.将２)句译成英文：____＿_＿＿______________＿_________＿＿＿＿＿__＿__3．将3)句译成中文：＿＿__＿___＿_＿_____________＿___＿____＿＿___＿___４.找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子:Ｗeｃａｎdoｎothｉnｇ　abouｔｉｔ. _＿___＿＿＿_______＿＿__＿＿_＿_＿____＿_________＿＿__________＿_______＿＿__＿_＿5.找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子：___＿＿_________＿_＿______＿___＿___＿_＿__                               9Isｔherｅsoｍetｈinｇstｒangeｈigｈｕp　intｈe　wｏrld'sｔallｅstmounｔainｓ？Ifso,is　itａbig　bear?　Isitａｍonkeｙ?Ｏrｉs　ｉt　ａkind　oｆman?   　Ｎoｏnｅknowｓ．Tｈｉｓ　ｍｙstｅry(迷)　haｓpuzｚlｅdtｈｅ　ｗorldfｏrｙears.   ①Ｉn１８8７,　ａmountａin         fｏｕndlａｒge              in　the　snoｗ.Ｔｈeyｌoｏkｅdｌｉkethefooｔprintsofa　ｖerylａrgｅ　man．Butmen　don'twalkｗiｔhouｔshoesinｔ　ｔheｓnow!  Iｎ1９0６，anotｈer　cｌiｍber　sawmorethan　footpriｎts（脚印）Farofｆ,②他看见一个巨大的动物用两条腿站立着。Asheｗatｃhｅｄ,itranvｅrｙquicｋly．  Ｆifteenyearｓlaｔeｒ，　newspaperｈａd　neｗ　stoｒiｅsａｂoutthｅ　＂someｔhｉng".Amounｔainｃlimbeｒ　saiｄhehadseeｎ　the＂Snowman＂waｌksloｗｌｙacroｓstｈe　snow，farbeｌowhim.Hｅsａｉditlooked　liｋea　verylaｒgｅ　ｍan.                          Fromｔｈｅｎon,mｏｒeaｎdmｏre　people　ｈad　sｔｏrｉes　toｔｅll．　③Buｔnoｔｕnｔiｌ1951　ｄida　mouｎｔainｃliｍbeｒbringｂackpｉｃtｕrｅsof　lａｒgefootpriｎts.　"ThepicｔuressｈoweｄclearlythattｈｅSnowman　ｗalkedoｎ　two　legs."Ｓo　itwaｓ　not\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途a　bｅaｒorａｍoｎkey．Couｌｄ　ｉtｂｅaｎape(类人猿)maｎ?　Themystｅrｙｇrew！Andｔｈeｍｙｓterｙkeepｓ　growiｎg．Someday　wｅmayfindｏut　ｗhatiｔisthaｔｍakesthelａrge　fｏotprints. 1.在①句空白处填上恰当的词使句子意思完整，上下文通顺:填入适当的单词                          。2．将②处翻译成英文。                                                                                                                                                     3.将③处翻译成中文。                                                                               4.在文中找出同义句,Ｉt　is　ｍany　yeａrssinceｔhｅｍysteｒy　ｐuzｚleｄ　ｔhｅｗｏrld                                                                            5.写出本文的主题                                                                         10Theｗorlｄofthegｒeatｏuｔdｏorｓiｓfｕｌlofsecreｔｓ.　Itiｓ　sointeｒestinｇthａｔ　quｉtealoｔｏｆ　peoplearebｕsy　sｔudｙing　         ．Aｌlａｒｏundus　are　birds,　aniｍａls,trｅeｓ,and,floｗers.Ｔｈｅ　ｆａctsaｂouthoｗ　ｔhｅyｌｉvｅａnd　grｏw　aｒeａs       aｓanｙｔhingcoｕldbe．Ｄｏyou　ｋnow　thatonｅoｆｔｈｅ　greatpｒesidenｔs　oｆ　thｅUSA　sｐenthourｓaｎdｈouｒssｔudｙｉngbｉrｄｓ？(1）Abusｉnｅssmanwhoｌiｖesnear　Ｎｅｗ　YorkCitybecame　soｉntｅrｅsted　ininｓectｓｔhatｈebegａnｔo　colｌeｃt　tｈem.　Hｅnowhasmorethａn　oｎe　thousandｄiffｅrentｋｉndscaｒefullyｋeptingｌassｂoxes.Come　with　meand　Iwｉll　help　ｙoufiｎdsomeofnature’\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途s　ｓecrets.Letuｓgo　quiｅｔlytｈroughtｈｅ　ｗｏoｄsａndfiｅlds.(2)在这儿我们将发现一只兔子如何告诉另一些兔子某处有危险。Ｗｅshaｌlｆollowa　ｍothｅrｂｅarand　heｒyoｕｎｇonｅs　ａｓtｈｅysearchfｏrｆｏｏdandgetｒｅadyfｏrwintｅr　sｌeｅp.Wｅshａｌｌwａtchbeesdanciｎｇ　iｎ　tｈｅairtｏ　lｅｔotherbeesknowwhereｔhｅｙ　cａnｆiｎdｆｏod.I　wiｌlｓhowyoumaｎyoｔｈeｒintｅｒeｓｔinｇthｉngs,but　ｔhebｅstthiｎg　thaｔIcａnteacｈyou　isｔokeｅｐyoｕｒeyesandｅarsopeｎｗｈen　ｙouｇｏiｎto　outdｏors.Nａture　teｌlsｈerｓｅcreｔｓoｎlytoｐeoｐlｅ　ｗho　looｋandlｉsｔenｃａｒeｆullｙ.1．在空白处各填上一个词,使句意完整，上下文通顺。                   ２.将（1）句译成汉语。                                                                           3．将(2）句译成英文。                                                                           4．在文章中找出与下列句意相近的句子。Ifyｏufollowmｅ，Iwｉlｌlｅｔyouｓｅesｏｍｅｓecｒetｓ　ｏf　nature．5.找出或写下最能表达文章主题的句子。                                                                            １１ＴheInternet　ｉs　becoｍing　moｒeandmoreimporｔantinoｕrｌｉｆe.Ｈｏｗmｕch　doyｏuｋnｏwaｂｏutit?Ｗhatiｓthｅ　Internet?TheＩnternetｉsalarge,ｗoｒｌdｗｉｄe　cｏｌlecｔion　ofcomputｅrｎetworkｓ．Anetwｏrkｉsａsｍalｌgｒoupofcomputｅrsputtogｅthｅr.ＴheInternｅtismanｙdiffｅrentｎｅtworksfrｏm　(A）                tｈｅ　world．Ｔｈeｓeneｔwｏｒks　ａrｅ　caｌlｅｄｔhe　Internet．Oｎｃeｙouhａvｅleａrneｄto　uｓetｈe　Ｉｎterneｔ,youｃａnhaｖeａloｔ　ｏfｉnterest　in　ｔhｅWorldWidｅＷｅb.\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途    Wｈatisｔhｅ　WorldWideWeb?    TｈｅＷoｒldWideWebhａs　bｅenthemoｓtpoｐｕlardevｅlopmentoｆｔheＩnterｎeｔ.TｈeWｅb　islｉkｅ　aｂｉｇelectroｎｉc　bｏokwｉｔhｍｉlｌｉoｎｓofpaｇeｓ.Thesｅｐageｓａrｅ　calｌeｄhomepages.　Youcanfiｎｄinforｍatiｏn　abouｔalmoｓt　aｎyｔhｉngintｈeworld　ｏｎ　thｅsepａｇes.Fｏr　eｘaｍple，（Ｂ)youcanuｓetｈe　Iｎtｅrnetinｓtｅad　ofａlibrarｙtofiｎdinformatｉon　ｆoｒyour　ｈoｍeｗork.Yoｕcaｎａlsofinｄinformaｔiｏｎａbｏutyoｕｒfavouriteｓpoｒts　ｏrｆilｍ　stars,ｔalkｔoｙｏｕr　fｒｉends　or　eveｎｄo　sｏmesｈoppingｏnｔheInteｒnet.Mostｐages　have　woｒds，pictuｒesandeｖeｎsｏｕnd　ｏrmuｓic.    Wｈaｔ　ｉse-ｍaｉｌ?    （C)电子邮件是给别人发送信息的一种方法。　It'sｍuchquｉckerａndcheaper　ｔｈaｎsｅndingaleｔｔｅr.　If　ｙoｕwant　tosｅnde-maｉls,yoｕmust　ｈavean　e-mailaｄdreｓｓ.Thｉｓaｄｄreｓｓ　mｕsthaｖeleｔtｅrs　anddots(点)　andａn‘@’(　meaning‘ａt'）.　Tｈisｉs　ｗｈaｔ　anaddresｓlｏoksｌike：Emily＠sｔar．　nｅt．Wriｔeamessaｇｅ,tyｐeinｔｈｅｐeｒson＇se-mail　addｒｅｓｓ,andthｅnｓｅｎdｔhe　messaｇeon　ｔheInｔerｎet.Peopｌｅdon't　nｅedtoｕsesｔamps,ｅnvelopesｏrｇototｈe　ｐoｓtｏfficesiｎcｅ　tｈeｉnvｅntioｎoftheInｔernｅt.Ｑuiｃk.eａsｙａnd　ｉntｅrestiｎg-－that＇ｓthｅInterｎet!1、在A的空白处填入适当的词,使句意完整,上下文通顺:               ２、将(B)句译成汉语：                                         3、蒋(C）句译成英语:                                     　  4、从文中找出所给句子的同义句：Sendiｎg　aletterismｕch　slｏwer　aｎd　deareｒｔhaｎit.                                                             5、从文中找出最能表达英特网特点的句子：                    　                                        　\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途 12Ilivewitｈmｙｇrａｎdmotheriｎ　aBｅijingｙａrｄ　ｈouse.Ｏｎe　dａy　lastｙear,1)　我很惊讶地看到一个外国人从我们家隔壁房子走里出来。Hｅｗasｖｅryｔaｌl　with　sｈort　bｒoｗn　hａiraｎｄ　apａirof　ｇlａssｅs.   ＴhefirｓttimeIsawhim,I　wastoo　shytｏspeaｋtｏ　hiｍ."MyEngｌｉｓhiｓtoobａd!"Ithoｕｇhｔ.　Mｙ　ｇrａndmotheｒtold　methathehａd　juｓｔmｏvediｎto　ourｙarｄ．＂Ｉｄon'　tlikeiｔ！＂　ｓhesaid,　"Foreｉgnｅrsaren＇tｌｉke　uｓ.Ｍａybehｅ＇　Ilpｌay　loudmusic　ａndhａvｅparties　eｖｅrｙnigｈt!I'　msurehe'ｓｇoｉｎgtocａuse　tｒouble．"   　Seｖeraｌｄaｙsｌaｔｅr，Imettheforeigｎeｒaｓ　Ｉ　wａswaｌｋｉｎghome　afterｗoｒｋ."Hellｏ！＂ｈe      ｓａidiｎ　Chinesｅ!"Mｙname'sＴonｙ.I'ｖe　just　moｖeｄiｎtｏｔhe　hoｕsｅｎextdoｏr　to　yours.＂Ｗhile　I　ｗaswoｎderingwhａttosay,he　contｉｎuｅd,　＂Ｔheｒe'ｓaｎicebardownｔhe　road.2）　Why　don＇ｔyｏuandｙｏurfａmｉlyｃometoｔｈe　           andｈaveｄinnerwith　            ?"Barｓaｒebadpｌacｅs,"sａid　myｇraｎdmotheｒwｈenItｏldｈeｒ,ｂut　weｄecidｅｄtogo.    ３)Tｈeｂaｒ　wasnｏtaｔ　ａllｗhatIhadexｐｅcｔｅd.　Iｔwasinabｅaｕｔifｕｌliｔｔlｅyaｒｄｈoｕse,wiｔh　seveｒaｌ　larｇebｏokshelｖｅsandpｉｃtuｒｅsofTibｅtｏｎthewalls.Ｓeverａｌ　Chiｎese　ｐeopｌeanｄ　foｒｅｉｇnersweresiｔtinｇdrinkinｇｏrｒeading　boｏks．Iｎoｔicedｔhａｔ　some　oｆtheｆoreignｅrswerespeakiｎg　Ｃhineｓｅiｎalｏwvｏｉcetoeacｈoｔher］　"Oh,ｗhａt　aciviｌiｚed（文明的)plaｃe！"myｇraｎdmother　said．Tｈe　barserｖｅdｓpｅcial"hutoｎgpizzａｓ"．　As　ｗｅａｔｅ,Toｎytoldusabouthｉmsｅlf—heisａｎＥnｇliｓh　eｘpeｒｔ　(专家)　iｎenviroｎment.He　aｌwaysｌikｅs　ｔｏ　ｂequiet.Mygrａndmｏthersaiｄtｏ　ｍe,“Herｅａllyseemsｌｉkｅaverynｉceyｏungｍaｎ.”Ｙeｓ,Tonyismy　new　neigｈbｏr,a　nicefｏrｅｉgnｅr.１．在将2)句空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：                    ２.将1）句译成英文:\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途                                                                                3．将3)句译成中文：                                 　                                                    4．找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子：WheｎIｄｏn’tknowwhａtI　should　sａy,heａdded．                                                                                     5．找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子：                                                                                                               １3Ouｒｅaｒthisｉｎtrｏuble.Ｏurｄrｉnkｉnｇwatｅｒｉsbｅcｏmｉｎgdｉrtier,ａnd　tｈeair　is　noｔasｃｌeａn　as　beｆore.Ｐeopｌeandfａctories　are　pollｕtingtheａiｒ,riverｓ　andlaｋeｓandseaｓ.　Ｙｏumaｙthinkthattｈｅreｉsnoｔhing　ｙｏucａndｏtohelｐ.Ｔｈat’snottrｕe．Tｈeｒearｅｍanｙthiｎgsyｏu　can　doｔohelptheｅarth.Caｒｓｂurnｇasolinｅ．Ｔｈis　ｗillproducea　lotｏfCO２intoｔheair.Somｅｐeopｌebelievethat　ｔｏoｍucｈ　CＯ2　iｓmaｋinｇthe　ｅarthwａrmthanｅver.(2)ＴhｅytｈinkＣO2ｔhinstheclouｄsaｂoveus.Theclｏudskｅepusawａy　fｒomｔhestroｎgesｔsuｎlｉght.Sotrｙtｏwalk,rideａbikeoｒtake　ａbus．Anｄiｆｙｏｕdriveacａｒ,　ｄｒive　atａｓteaｄyspｅed.Tｈiscansavｅsome　gaｓｏｌine.Ｔhebｉggest　eｎergｙ　usｅａｔｈomeisforkｅepｉng(1)____＿____ｏｒ__＿___　．Ｓｏturｎ　tｈｅaircondiｔioneｒoffｗhｅnｙou　ｄｏn’ｔnｅedtouｓeit.　Uｓe　ｌighｔsｔhatｓavｅenergy．Usefewｅrthiｎｇstｈatcanｎｏｔbeuｓeｄａｇａｉｎ．　Whenｙoubｕy　sometｈing,cｏnｓiｄｅｒthose　madefromtｈingｓthat　caｎbeｕsedagａin　first.(３)要用大量的水来洗澡沐浴。Inonｅｗｅｅk　aｎAｍｅriｃanfaｍily\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途uｓes　asmｕchｗatｅr　for　showeｒsasapｅrsｏndrinkｓiｎtｈreeｙears！Buｙ　aｗａｔeｒworks　thaｔuｓeｓlesswatｅｒ,　or　tａｋｅshoｒtershｏwｅｒs．This　cａncｕtｔhe　useｏfwaｔer.1．在横线上填入适当的单词___＿＿__＿_＿＿＿＿____＿__＿_＿___2．将句子（2)译成汉语 ______＿___＿___＿＿_＿___＿_＿_＿＿___＿＿_____＿__＿＿＿＿__＿___________＿______３.将句子(3)译成英语 ___＿__＿＿＿_____＿_＿______＿＿_＿___＿____＿__＿_＿____＿_____＿______＿_＿_＿_＿4.找出Iｆ　ｔheｒｅｉｓtｏｏ　muｃhCＯ2　inｔhe　air，the　eaｒthｗill　become　waｒmer的同意义句 __＿＿＿__＿＿_＿____＿＿_＿___＿＿＿_______＿__＿______＿＿__＿______＿＿__＿_＿＿_＿＿_５．从文中找出能概括本文大意的句子。＿___＿__＿＿_______＿__________＿＿__________＿___＿_________＿__＿＿__＿＿___ 14Ｔｈrouｇhout　ｈistoｒy,peoplehａdｄreamｅｄaｂｏut　joining　Ｅnglaｎｄand　Fｒａnceｔｏgetｈeｒ.ＥｖeｎNapoleｏnhadplan　tｏdiga　tunnel(隧道）　anｄreachＥnｇlａnd.Oneof　theｆｉrst　ｐeｏpｌewｈoｔｒiｅdtodｉｇａ　ｔunnｅlundeｒｔheChanneｌ　（英吉利海峡)wasaFｒｅnchenｇinｅer　ｃalleｄAlbｅrtMathieｕ.His　tuｎｎｅlｆaｉｌed．In18８1,ＣoloneｌBeaｍontａnd　Ｃａｐtａin　Ｅnｇlｉsh　fｒom　Britａinalsoｔrｉeｄtodigaｔunnel.TheirtunnelwentsixkｉloｍetersoutｉntｏtｈeＣhanｎel.QueenVicｔｏｒｉａstｏpｐｅdtｈemaｎdsaiｄ(2)和法国相连是很危险的.　Ｉtwａsaverygoodｔunnel,　ａnｄ　ｉtiｓsｔiｌltheretoｄay.(3)Theneｗｔｕnnel（ｒｅaｄy　in1９９3）is,　iｎfacｔ,threｅtｕnｎelｓ-twoｆortraｉnｓanda“serviceｔuｎｎｅｌ”　ｆｏrfrｅsh　airｔo　goinａndfｏrmenwｈotakecareof　ｔhetｕnnels.Ｔｈｅ　tｕnnｅlsaｒeｆiｆtｙkiｌｏmｅtersloｎg,fortymｅtｅrsunderwater.Ｆｏrｔy　kｉlｏｍetersoftuｎnｅｌareundｅｒ　theseaｉtself.Thｅyarｅtｈelongestuｎdｅrｓeaiｎthewoｒｌｄ.Tｒaｉｎs（1)　__________　tｈetunnｅls_＿_____＿＿　160km/h.Peopledｒiｖetheirｃarsontotrainsanｄ　the　traiｎｓtakethem\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途through　thetunｎel.　Eaｃhtrａintａkｅs1,500　peoplｅaｎdtｈeｒeaｒeｔrainseveｒytｅｎminutes.Ａ　sｐecialｒａdｉostationcａlｌedChannel　ｈaｓ　staｒｔed，　becauseitｉsimpｏｓｓible　ｔoｒｅceｉvenormal　signａｌs(信号)when　ｙou　areundｅr　the　sｅａ.Theｓtatｉoｎsｅnｄｓnewstｏkeep　peｏｐle　ｕp-toｄatｅwｉththe‘ｗorld　ｏutside’　whｉleｔhｅｙaｒeｉnthetunｎel．1.在（1)处填入适当的词，使句子通顺完整  　__＿＿＿＿___＿_______   ＿____＿____２.将(2)处的汉语译成英语  　_________＿＿__＿_＿＿＿＿＿__________＿__＿______＿_＿_＿＿___＿_____＿＿_＿＿＿__＿3.将(3)处的英语译成汉语  　__＿________________________＿_____＿___________＿__＿_＿__＿____＿＿_＿__＿4.　在文中找出与此句的同义句They　arelongerthan　ａnｙoｔheroneontｈeearｔh．  　___＿_＿＿＿＿_＿___________＿____＿__＿________＿_＿＿＿＿__＿__＿___＿_＿________5.写出或找出本文的主题句  _＿______＿_＿_____＿________＿＿____＿____________＿_＿_＿＿＿＿＿＿____＿______ 15All　ｌivingthiｎｇｓontｈeearth　nｅedother　ｌｉvingthｉngstoliveon．　Nｏtｈｉｎｇｌives①_＿ .Ｍｏstanｉmaｌsmuｓt　liveｉnagroup，andeven　aｐlａｎt　growscloseｔogetｈｅrwitｈ　oｔhers　oｆtｈesamekｉnｄ.Sｏmetｉｍｅs　onelivｉnｇｔhｉng　killsanoｔher,　oneeatsandthe　＿_①__   isｅaten.Eachkindｏfliｆe　eaｔsａnｏthｅrkｉnｄoｆlｉfeinordertｏｌｉve,aｎｄtｏgethertｈeyfoｒmaｆoodｃｈaiｎｓ.Ｓｏme　foodchainsaｒesｉmｐlｅ,whilｅ　otherｓ　arｅnot.　Ｂuｔ　ａll　foｏｄchaｉｎsbegiｎ　with　the　ｓuｎ，aｎｄａllfoodchainsbecｏmebｒokｅn　ｕｐifｏne　ｏf　tｈe　liｎks　disａｐpeａrｓ.②所有的生命都需要阳光来生存。But　onlyplanｔscaｎuｓesunlｉｇhtdｉrectly.Pｌaｎtｓ　ａre“fａctｏｒieｓ”.Theymakeｆood　from　ｓuｎlight，watｅrａndthiｎｇs　inthesoilａｎdaｉr.Plants　feedaｌｌotheｒlivinｇthiｎgs.　③Animａls\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途can　onlｙ　ｕｓe　tｈｅ　suｎ’sｅnｅｒgyaｆｔｅrithas　been　chａnged　intofoodｂyplaｎｔs.Some　animａlｓ　ｆeed　ｄｉrectlyｏｎplａntsｏtｈerｓeaｔsｍａllｅraniｍａls.Mｅａt-eａｔinｇanimａlｓａre　oｎｌyeatingplaｎｔｓinｄirecｔly.Whａt　abouｔhumaｎbeings?Wｅarｅmembeｒsｏfmaｎyｆoodchains.　Ｗｅeａｔwｈeａｔ,　ｒicｅ，vｅgeｔableｓ，　fruiｔs　anｄｓoon．　Wｅalｓo　eatｍeａｔ　anddrink　mｉlk.Ｂｕtｍeｎｏｆｔenbreakuptｈefoodｃhａins.Tｈeykｉｌlｗild　animalｓ　andmakｅ　ｔheriveｒs,lａｋes,andseasｄirty.Wｈeｎ　thｅse　ｒｉvers,lakesandseａsarepolluted,theｆiｓh　inthemｃａnnoｔbｅeａten.Ifｍｅnｅattｈe　fish,ｔheywillgetstraｎgｅｄiｓeases(疾病）．Eａchｆｏrmoflｉfeis　linkedtoalｌ　theothers.Breａｋiｎｇ　ｔｈelinks　pｕtsaｌlliｆe　inｄａnger．1、在①句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺＿_＿______＿______＿___＿＿_＿_______＿__＿_＿＿_________＿_＿________＿__＿____             2、将②句译成英文                                                            3、将③句译成中文。                                                           4、在文中划出或写出与下列句子意思相近的句子。Humaｎｂｅingsｏfｔｅｎｂｒｅakｔhebalaｎceofｎaｔure.                                       5、找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。                                  1６ＬuciａnoPavarotti（卢西亚诺·帕瓦罗蒂)is　one　oｆａｌl-timeItaliantｅnor(男高音歌手)ｓupersｔaｒs.(1)　Ｈeiｓfamouｓ　noｔ　onlyin        butaｌsｏ　iｎ　othｅrｐａrtsｏf　ｔhe       .Unｆｏrtunately　ｆoｒtｈeworｌd,inhiｓｈometoｗnof　Ｍｏｄｅna(蒙得那),Itａly，　(２)他因患癌症(ｃａnｃer)于２0０7年9月6日去世。Ｔhｅｗorld　mourned(哀悼)ｔhｅloｓsoｆｔheｇreat　tｅnorｓupｅｒsｔar.　“WｈeｎIwaｓ　a　ｂｏｙ,myｆaｔher,ａ　baｋer,　inｔrｏducｅｄ\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途me　ｔｏthｅwoｎｄers　ofsｏngｓ，”　Pａvaｒoｔti　reｍemｂerｅd.“Hｅencｏｕｒａgｅd　ｍetｏworｋharｄ　ｔoｄeｖeｌoｐmyｖoice,Aｒrｉgｏ　Pola，anexperienceｄteｎoriｎ　myhometoｗｎ　，tookｍeas　ａpupｉｌ(学生).Ｉ　alsoenterｅdateachｅrcｏllege.Ongrａduating(毕业），Ｉaskedmyｆaｔher,what　shalｌ　Ｉbｅ，　ateacher　ｏrasｉｎger?”“Lｕciano”myfaｔｈerrｅplied,“Ifyoｕtrｙｔosiｔｏｎtwocｈairs,youwilｌfaｌl　bｅｔｗeen　ｔhｅｍ.Forｌiｆe，ｙoumustｃｈooｓeｏｎechａiｒ.”“Ｉchｏosｅone.It　took　sｅｖｅnyeａrｓofstudy　andｈardwｏrkbefore　I　mａdemｙfiｒｓｔaｐpearanceonthｅｓtage.　It　ｔookａnotheｒ　sｅvｅnｙearｓtorｅacｈ　thｅMetropolｉtanOperａ.　Ithinkwｈeｔhｅrｉt’s　laｙｉｎｇ（砌)briｃｋs,writinｇabooｋ——（３)Nomaｔtｅｒ　(无论)ｗhatｗｅｃｈoose,we　shoｕlｄ　deｖotｅoｕｒseｌｖes　ｔoit．” Pavarｏtｔi’ssuccessfulｃaｒｅershoｗstｈatweshoulｄ　puｔaｌl　ｏfourｅfｆoｒtinｔo　the　chosｅｎpost(岗位)，theｎwe’llsuｃceｅdsｕrely.1.在（1）句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺:         ，        　2.将（2）句译成英文:＿＿＿__＿__＿＿＿_________＿＿＿＿______＿＿________＿_＿___＿_＿_                                                 3.将(3）句译成中文:＿_______＿＿____＿_＿_________＿_＿________＿__＿_＿_＿_____                                                 ４.找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子：AfterＩstuｄiｅdaｎdworｋed　hａｒdfor7yeａrs,　Ｉ　appeａｒｅdoｎ　thestａgｅfoｒthｅ　fiｒｓttime．                                                                     _＿__＿＿___＿_＿__＿___＿_＿__________＿＿______＿＿＿____＿＿_＿                  ５.写出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子:\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途                                   __＿______＿＿＿_＿__＿_____________＿＿_________＿＿＿______               17Shyｎessｍeaｎs　fｅelingfrightｅneｄ　ｗhenｙou’reaｒoｕｎdotherｐeｏplｅ.Somechｉldrenareｂornshy.　Soｍebecｏｍｅｖerysｈy　laterｂecauｓeoｆ　their　lifeexpeｒience.Ｉnfａｃt,　everyboｄygetsａliｔtｌeshysｏmetｉmｅs．It’s　ｊusｔhowmucｈ　thｅｙfeelshy.①Mｏstpeoplehave　ｒeｄ　ｆaｃesａndtalkinbｒoken　sｅntences　wheｎｔheyａresｈy.　Buｔsoｍeｂecome　soshy　tｈat　theｙwon’ｔgo　tｏ　a　restaurａnt　bｅcausetheyareｔoｏ　ｎervｏｕs　ｔｏ　ordeｒ　andpayfortheirｆｏod．Ｓomｅ　areafｒaidoｆmeetingnew　pｅｏple,ｓothey　ｓeldoｍ　gｏｏutsiｄe.Thiskind　ofｓhｙｎeｓscanbebadforａpersoｎ.②如果害羞并没有让你不能去做你想做的事,　bｅingsｈyiｓn’taｂｉg ｐｒobｌeｍ.　Someexｐeｒｔs　sayshｙｐeoｐleaｒegoodａｔwｏrkiｎgbecauｓetheｙthｉnk__③__ａnd__③__ｌｅss.Buｔrｅｍembeｒnｏtto　letｇooｄoppｏrtunｉtieｓ(机会)pass　ｙoｕbyjｕst　becaｕsｅ　oｆit.　Ifyｏｕhａｖe　ｔｏ　siｎg　ａsonｇatａbiｒtｈdayｐaｒty　orgive　ｓｏmepｅrformａncesinfｒｏnt　ofｏthers，juｓｔ　ｄoｉt.Tｈeｒe’snothｉnｇｆｏr　youｔoｂeaｆｒaid　of.1、将①句翻译成中文。 ＿＿____＿_____＿_＿__＿＿____＿________＿______＿__＿__＿＿____＿＿____＿___＿＿_＿_＿__2、将②句翻译成英文。 ＿_＿__＿____＿_________＿____＿______＿___＿____＿＿＿__＿_______＿_______＿_＿＿＿_3、在③空格处填上适当的词。__＿_____＿_　＿___＿____＿4、写出下面句子的同义句Youｈａvenothｉngtｏ　ｂｅfrｉghtened.____＿_＿___＿_＿__________＿___＿______＿_＿＿_____＿_＿____＿_____＿___________5Fｉｎdoｕtthe　maｉniｄeaofthｅｍesｓａge. 　_＿＿_＿＿______＿＿____＿_______＿______＿＿_____＿__＿___＿__＿＿__＿_＿____＿__＿____ \n个人收集整理勿做商业用途                                    １８Ｎowyou’ｖe　finishｅd　threeyｅarｓｏf　Engliｓhsｔudy.Ｔhｅre’sｏnｅ　wayｔｏ　demｏｎstｒatｅ(展示)whatyoｕ’velearneｄ-takeaｔｅst!Ｄoyｏｕhaｖeany　ｓpｅｃiaｌ　mｅthoｄｓ(方法)youusetｏheｌpyoudo　beｔteｒ　onaｔｅst？　Howｗellyouｄoiｓｏftenａ　mａｔterｏfhow　wellpreｐaｒedyoｕare．Heｒｅaresｏmeｗaysto　mａｋesｕｒeyou’ｒeａtyourbesｔ　on　test　ｄayｓ.Go　tobｅdeａrly．Ｔhｅnightbefｏｒe　a　ｔestisnotthｅ　timetoｓtａyup　watchｉng　TV.Yｏｕｗaｎttobeｒestedand　ｗide-awａkeforteｓtday.Ｈavｅａgoｏd　brｅakfasｔ.Ｔestdayisｎ’t　amornｉｎgfordoｎuｔs(面包圈).　Nor　ｉｓita　ｔiｍｅtostａrve　yｏurseｌf.　Eatplｅnｔyoflow-sugａｒ,hｉｇh-eneｇｙfooｄtokeeｐ　yoｕrｂrａin　andbodyworkinｇtheirｂesｔ．Bｅｐrepared.Makesure　yoｕhave　ｔｗopｅｎciｌsand　ａnytｈｉｎgelsｅyoｕwｅreａsｋedtoｂｒing.Watch　thenｕmｂeｒｓ.Maｋｅsurｅthatthenumｂerｏfthｅｉtems(项目）ｏnyoｕｒaｎｓwersｈeetmaｔcheｓtｈe　nｕｍberoｆｔhequｅstｉｏｎ.Ｌookovｅrall　thｅ　answerchoｉcｅｓ（选择）．　Ｄｏn’taｓsumｅ(假定)　tｈａｔcｈoiｃeＡiscoｒrecｔuntｉｌ　you’vｅcｈｅｃkedtheothｅrs.Ｙouｍａyｆiｎdabeｔteｒ　oｎe.Ａnｄ　it　iｓwrongtoeliｍinate　anｙchｏicｅ　ｔhatyoucanseｅａtonce．Ｙou’ｌlhａvｅabeｔterchaｎce　oｆｆinｄｉngtheｒiｇhtanｓｗer.Ｃｈeckｔheclock.Mａｋｅsureｙoｕaｌlow　yourseｌfenoｕghｔiｍetoaｎswerevｅryｑｕesｔｉon　andgｏｂaｃｋanｄcheｃkｙouransｗeｒs.Don’ｔｓpenｄｔoo　mｕchtimｅonanydｉfficuｌtqueｓｔion.Skip(跳读)　ｉtaｎｄｃoｍebacktoiｔ　later.Kｅｅp　uｐwｉｔh　yoｕrｓchｏolworｋalｌyｅarlonｇ.That’show　yougetthｅsｋills　you　ｎｅed　fｏrｔａkiｎgｔests．１．Ｈow　ｍaｎyways　aｒｅmeｎtionｅdｉnthispaｓsａgｅ?２.　Thepassagｅｉsmainlyaｂout______＿______＿_＿______＿＿_＿＿__＿＿___＿_＿___.3.　ＩnCｈinese,thｅｕndｅrｌiｎeｄ　seｎtenceiｎ　theｓeｃondpａragｒapｈｍeanｓ:\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途4．　Wｈａｔdoeｓtheuｎdｅrlineｄｗoｒｄ“it”　reｆerto？5.Ｉn　Chinese，　ｔheｗord“ｅlｉmｉnate”meaｎs＿______＿_____＿___＿＿＿_＿__．                     　                    19Ｂodｙｌａｎｇuａgeis　tｈｅquieｔ,sｅcｒeｔand　moｓtpｏwerｆｕlｌaｎguagｅ　ｏｆall!It　isｓaidthａtｏuｒboｄｙ　movｅmｅnts　ｃommunicａte(表达)aｂout５0％ｏf　ｗhatwｅ　ｒｅallymeaｎwｈilewｏrdstheｍｓｅlvesonlydo7%.Sowhiｌe　ｙourmouthisclosｅd,jｕstｗhatｉsyouｒbｏdy　ｓayｉｎg……   　Arms·How　you　ｈｏlｄyoｕrarmsｓｈowshowoｐｅn　anｄｒecepｔive(接受的)yｏuaretoｐｅople　youmeet.If　yｏuｋeeｐyｏurarmｓ　to　thｅsiｄesofｙｏurｂodyoｒbｅｈindyｏｕrback,thissugｇｅｓts　yｏu　areｎoｔａｆｒaidoｆ‘aｓｋｉnｇ　onｗhatevｅｒ　coｍｅsｙouｒwａy．Oｕtgoingpeｏpｌeusually　usetｈｅｉraｒｍswithbigmｏvementｓ　ｗｈｉlequiｅtｅrpeoplｅkeeptｈemcloｓｅtｏ　thｅirｂodies．Ifsomeonemaｋｅsyoｕangry,jusｔcｒossｙoｕｒarms　to　showyｏu’reunｈapｐy！   Heａd·whenｙouwａnttoshoｗyoｕrconfidence,ｋeｅp　yourｈeaｄleｖel(平直)．If　you　aｒemoｎitorｉn　ｃlaｓｓ，　ｙoｕcanａlsｏtake　on　this　ｐosiｔiｏn(姿势)ｗhｅｎyoｕｗantyouｒwｏrdstobeｔakeｎ　ｓｅriouｓly.Ｈoｗeveｒ,　tobｅfｒｉendｌyinliｓtｅninｇ　or　spｅakｉng，yｏuｍｕｓtmove　youｒｈeａdaｌiｔtleｔooｎｅｓide．     Leｇs．Yｏｕrｌegswiｌlmovearound　aｌotｍoｒeｔhａnnormal　whenyouarenervousｏｒtelｌinｇlieｓ．Ifyou　aｒeaｔｉｎｔｅrvieｗs,try　to　keepｔheｍｓtｉｌl.  　Ｍouth.Wｈeｎyouarｅ　thinking，ｙoｕofｔeｎpurｓeyourlｉps(撅起嘴)．Ｙｏｕｍight　aｌｓｏusｅtｈiｓpositionto　holdbaｃkａｎgrywｏrdsyoudｏn’ｔwｉｓhto　say.Ｈoweｖｅr,iｔwillｐrｏbabｌy　ｓｔｉｌlbｅ　nｏtｉcｅｄ，ａnｄ　ｐeｏple　ｗｉll　knｏwｙoｕ’renoｔｐleased．1.Ａｃcoｒｄiｎgtｏthｅpassaｇe,ｗｈaｔplａysａn　ｉmpｏrｔanｔpaｒｔｉncoｍmｕｎicａtiｏn?．                                                 \n个人收集整理勿做商业用途2.Whenanervouspersonspeaksinpublic，what　willheorsｈe　ｐrobablydｏ?                                                 3.　Whiｃｈｗord　ｍeans“being　ｓureoｆoneｓeｌf”?                                                 4.Ｈowｍanｙpａrts　ofbodｙareｍｅｎtionedｉn　ｔhepaｓsａge？                                                 ５．Uｓｕaｌlycroｓｓｉngyour　armsshowsthｅsamｅｆeelingas                                                                                                     ２0Wanｔtoｂｅan　astｒonauｔ（宇航员)?Then“stｕdｙ　hard　,stａyhｅalｔｈyandhavｅ　pｅrsevｅraｎcｅ(毅力)”！Thiｓ　ｉｓwhatＣｈineseasｔroｎaｕtsFｅｉJunlｏnganｄNiｅ　HaｉshengsaidinHoｎgＫonｇ.Fｅi,Nｅianｄ　leading　ｅngineers(工程师)ofShenｚhouⅥｖisiteｄHong　Konｇ．Thｅyｔalkｅｄwｉｔh　pｒimａry,secondaryanｄcｏllegｅstudenｔs.Kｉdsweｒeｉntｅrｅｓtedｉnthe　aｓtroｎauｔs’　sｐaｃelｉveｓ.　They　asｋedｑｕｅｓtiｏnslｉke“Dｉｄyou　sｅeｔhe　GreaｔＷallfroｍ　ｓpace？”　Ｆeｉ　andNeisaiｄｔｈeｙdidn’t.ＢutｔheyfeｌtexcｉtｅｄwhｅｎtheypａｓｓeｄoｖｅrChｉｎa.Spｅakiｎgｏｆtheirliveｓａｂovetheeaｒth,tｈey　saｉdtｅamworｋwｉthｅａchｏtherwasmostｉｍportant．“Ｗeaｒelｉketｈeleftand　ｒiｇhthaｎds,”theysaid．Ｙoung　ｐｅople　ｗａntedtoknｏwhoｗtheａｓtrｏｎａutｓ　develoｐeｄ(发展）tｈeirｃａreeｒs（事业)．“Howｄid　yｏu　ｄｅｃiｄetobeastｒonａuts　wｈeｎCｈinａ’s　spａcｅｉnｄｕstry（工业）ｉssｔiｌlat　thｅbｅginninｇ?”asked　ａyｏungｗｏｍａn.Ｔheｙsａidｉtwａsbｅｃａusｅoftｈeirloveofflｉｇhtandaｌsｏtｈｅneedoｆ　tｈe　country.Ｔheｙsaiｄtheirloveoｆfliｇhtcouldbe　seen　frｏｍｔｈeｉrｃｈｉｌｄｒen’snames.Nie’sdaｕgｈteｒｉscalled“NieTianxｉａｎg”,whiｃhmeanｓ“flｙiｎｇuphigh”.Ｆｅi’ｓｓoniｓ　calｌeｄFeiDｉ,ｗｈiｃｈsoｕnds　ｌike“ＦeiDie”,mｅaningUFO.\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途 1.Ｆeiand　Nei　telｌｕsifwｅ　ｗanttobｅaｓtronauts，ｗe　ｍuｓt__＿__＿____＿_. ２.We　ｋnow　from　thepａssage　thetwoastrｏnautｓand________hadvisited__＿____． 3.Ｔhｅstuｄenｔsｆroｍ　difｆｅrent　ｌeｖels（层次)　ofsｃｈooltoｏｋａｇreａt___＿＿_thｅｉrlｉｖesabovｅ　the　eartｈ　，ａｎｄａsked＿___＿___． 4．　They　compａred(比喻)ｔheiｒ　ｃo-operaｔioｎ（合作)　to＿_______＿____＿___. 5．　Theybｏthagreedthatthey　developｅｄ　ｔｈemｓelvesasastronauｔsbecauｓｅｏｆ＿＿__＿_____and　tｈe　＿___＿__＿．                              参考答案  　                               11．stop/keeｐ/prevent,spｏrｔs 2．Becauｓe　ofｔhestress　fromtheirpaｒentsand　ｔeacheｒs,ｔheyhaveｔoｗork　harder．3.他们不必全身心投入学习而放弃所有的运动和爱好。4.Ｔhey　usuallyspｅndovｅrｔenhourｓaｄayreｖisingｆor　ｅxams.5.Ifyouｄon’thaｖea　strongbody,yｏucaｎnｅverachieveanytｈｉｎg,　leｔaｌone　agreatsuccessinｙｏur　life. 21.　a.polｌuteｄ  b.Nｏｉse2.有时被污染的空气如此的厚，就像城市上空盖了一条被子。3.Iftｈereａrefeｗer　peoｐledriｖing/Iffeｗerpeｏple　ｄｒiｖecaｒｓ,,thｅrｅｗｉll　beless　pollutioｎ.或:Ｔheｆewerpｅoplｅdrive，ｔｈeｌesspｏllutiｏnｔherewillbｅ.4.Faｃtoriｅsmustnｏwｃlｅａn　thｅirwatｅrbeforeit　isthroｗnawaｙ. 5.Lｉfeｔodayhasｂｒｏｕghｔneｗproblemｓ． 　31、Sｏmefoｏd　cｈainsａresｉmpｌe，wｈｉｌeotｈｅrsａreｎot．2、在太阳能被植物变成食物后,动物才能使用太阳能。3、poｌｌuted，eａtｅn\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途4、Ｍeat－ｅatiｎgaｎimalｓarｅｏnlｙ　eatiｎｇｐlantsinｄｉｒｅctlｙ.5、Ａｌｌliviｎgthingsoｎthｅearth　nｅeｄotｈerliｖinｇ　thingｓtｏ　livｅ　ｗｉth. ４(1)taｋequiｃk　aｃtiｏn　(２)Thｅrehaｖe　bｅｅｎ２１　wａｒｍｗiｎtｅrsinChinasince198６（3)你和你的家人可以采取措施来减少排放到空气中二氧化碳的数量。(4)doｎ＇tforgettotuｒnｏｆfthｅliｇhtswｈｅnyｏuleａｖea　roomａｎｄturｎoｆfyouｒteｌｅｖisionaｎｄｃｏｍputerｗhenｔｈey　arenｏtiｎuse!（5)sｌowdownglｏbalｗａrmiｎｇ ５(1）ｓomediｆferences　beｔweeｎＡｍericａnanｄ　BrｉtiｓhEｎglｉｓh(2)C(３)英式英语和美式英语不仅仅发音不同（４）ＢuttｈeｉrFｒｅnｃhｉsdifferenｔｆroｍthｅFrenｃhofＦｒance.(5）4 61．It　wａs　difficｕlt/ｈard　ｆｏｒ　tｈｅｍtoｅator　ｄriｎk.２．On　tｈeotherhand3.　那些已经能够展开笑容的(已治愈的)孩子会向你致以谢意。4.Ｔhey　ｗorｒied　thaｔtheyｃoulｄnｏtcarｒyｏｎｗiｔh　theworkbeｃauseｔｈeywere　lacｋoｆmｏney.5.OpeｒatiｏnＳmiｌe　hｅlpsｔhｅ　ｃhiｌdrenｗhohaｖｅproｂlｅms　wｉｔh　thｅiｒｍoutｈs. 71．　ａre　ｎeeded/ｗanｔed2.在“俄罗斯的中国年”期间,他创办/创建了一本杂志介绍中国文化。３.Gｒeentea,　Ｃhineｓｅｆooｄ　and　ＴaiChi　arebecomingｍorｅaｎd　morｅpopｕlaｒ.4.Young　pｅople　whoare　aｂleｔo　ｓｐeak　Chｉneｓelanguaｇe　findjobs　eaｓiｌy.\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途５．“Chineｓeｆｅver”continuｅsiｎＲｕssia.                                    　 81.stonｅ,middle２.Morepeople　ranouｔtosｅeｗhａtｈａdhaｐpened3.他们尽力用绳索拉但不起作用。4.There’s　ｎoｔhｉnｇweｃandoabouｔiｔ.５.Thiｓclｅveｒ　boyhａｄ　aｇoodidea. 91.fａｌls bｌowｓ          ２．企鹅们居住在一起,但每一对都有自己的领地。3．All　tｈｅpｅｎguiｎｓaｒｅｇｏｏdpareｎts.4．Thefaｔhｅrpeｎguinsaｒｅ　pｅｒｈapsthebesｔparｅntsiｎtｈeｗorld.５.　Penguinｓarestｒaｎgｅandｗonderfuｌbiｒds.                                  10１.nature,iｎｔeresting2.一个住在纽约城附近的商人变得对昆虫感兴趣,以致他开始收集它们。3．Hereｗｅsｈalｌｆiｎｄhowarabbｉtｔells　ｔhｅｏｔherrａｂbitsｔhaｔthereiｓdanger　soｍewｈｅre．4.ComewithmeandIwillｈelpyｏｕ　ｆiｎdsｏmeofｎaｔure’s　ｓeｃｒeｔｓ.5．Natureteｌls　hｅrｓｅcrｅtsonlyto　pｅopleｗholoｏkaｎdlisｔencarefｕlly.                                   111. ａll over2.你可以使用因特网为你的家庭作业查找所需资料而不用去图书馆.３．An　e-ｍaiｌ　ｉsａwａｙ　tosendｍｅｓsａgestootｈeｒs．4．Iｔ'smuch　quickeraｎdcheａper　thａnｓeｎｄｉngaleｔter.5．Ｑｕick.ｅasy　aｎｄintereｓtｉng－－ｔｈat'ｓtｈeIntｅｒｎet!                                  １２１．baｒ,me2.Iwassｕrｐrisｅｄtoseeafoｒｅignerｃｏｍinｇ　waｌｋingoutof\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途tｈｅhｏusenｅxtdoortoours.3.酒吧一点也不是我所想象的。４.Whｉle　I　waｓwoｎdｅriｎgwhａttosａｙ,heｃoｎtiｎueｄ．5．Ｍynewneiｇhｂoｒ,aｎicｅ　ｆｏreignｅr １31.warmcool２.他们认为二氧化碳能使我们头顶上的云雾散开。3.Alｏｔoｆwａtｅriｓnｅedeｄfora　shower４.Ｓｏme　peｏｐｌebelｉeve　thaｔｔｏoｍuch　CO2ｉsmakingtheeartｈｗarmertｈan　eveｒ.5．Thｅrｅａremaｎyｔhingｓyｏucanｄotohelp　theearth.14１．ｔravｅltｈｒouｇh; 　ａt2．itwasdaｎgeroustocｏnnｅｃtｗitｈFrａｎce3.４.Thｅｙaｒethe　longesｔuｎderseatuｎnｅｌsintheworld.５.The　hｉstoryoftｈeChａnneｌtunnel 151．ａlｏne,  othｅｒ2.Ａｌｌtｈｅ　ｌivesnｅedsuｎlight　ｔo　sｕrvive3.动物使用太阳的能量是在它被植物转化成食物之后４、Mｅnoftenbrｅａkupｔｈe　foｏｄｃhainｓ.5文章第一句话  161.Itａly worｌd      　2.hｅｐａｓｓedawａyoｎSeｐtember6th，2００７bｅｃauｓｅ　ofcａncer．3.不论我们选择什么（工作)，我们都应该全身心投入其中。４．近义句为:Ittook　ｓｅｖen　ｙears　ｏfstudy　and　haｒdwｏrkｂeforeＩmade　ｍyfｉrsｔａｐpearance　ontheｓｔage.5．　主题句为文章最后一句。Pavarotｔi’ssuｃcessfulcａreershｏwｓｔhａｔｗeｓhｏuldput　alｌofourｅffoｒt　intｏthｅchosen　poｓt(岗位)，tｈenwe’llsｕccｅｅd　surelｙ.                              1７1、害羞时，大多数人脸发红，说话吞吞吐吐(结巴)\n个人收集整理勿做商业用途2、Ifsｈynessdoesn’t 　sｔoｐyoufromdoiｎg whatyｏuwaｎttodｏ.                  kｅｅp              thetｈｉngsthａtyoｕｗａnｔtoｄo                  prevent3、more，talk４、Thｅｒｅ’s　nｏthｉｎgforyou　bｅａｆraidoｆ５、首句                                  １８１.Six   ２.how　yoｕ　ｇet　thｅskills　ｙouｎｅｅd　for　takｉngｔｅstｓ/howｔoｍakesurｅ　ｙｏｕ’reaｔ　yourbesｔon　test　ｄays.3.你考得好坏取决于你准备得怎么样。4．anｙ　diｆｆicｕｌtquesｔioｎ５.排除                                     １91.Bodｙ　langｕaｇe． ２.Hiｓｏｒ　heｒleｇs　wｉll　movｅａrouｎdmoｒetｈannｏrｍal. 　３.Coｎｆident. 4．Four. 　5.Puｒsiｎgyourliｐs. 20.1.sｔudyhａｒd,ｓtayhealtｈyanｄｈave　persｅveｒanｃe   ２.　ｈeaｄingenginｅerｓ,   HｏngＫoｎg3. 　intereｓt,   (ｍany)ｑｕesｔioｎｓ ４.thｅ　lｅftａnｄ　riｇhｔhaｎｄs 5.theirlovｅoｆfiｇｈt,  neeｄ　of　thecｏuntｒｙ