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Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHighPeriod2ReadingandVocabulary要点讲解课\n\nⅠ.根据语境及汉语提示写单词1.TheInternethelpsusalot.Itoffersallkindsof___________(信息).2.Ikeepintouchwithmanyofmy________(以前的)classmatesafterleavingschool.informationprevious\n3.Theteacherbeginshislessonwitha__________(描述)ofourschool.4.He’snotusedtomakingspeechespublicly;it’sso____________(令人尴尬的).5.Becauseofmodern__________(技术),peoplehaveamuchhigherstandardofliving.descriptionembarrassingtechnology\n6.Withthesupportand______________(鼓励)fromhisfriends,theboywasreadytotrysomethingnew.7.Hehasagood_______(态度)tolife.8.Alwaysreadthe___________(说明书)beforeyoustartthemachine.encouragementattitudeinstructions\nⅡ.根据语境选词填空amazedimpressbehaviourbrilliantembarrassedboredmethodamazing1.Shewasashamedofherchildren’sbad_________.2.Wewere_______thatheagreedsoquickly.behaviouramazed\n3.Hehastriedthat_______manytimes.4.Thesightsofthecityneverfailto_______foreigntourists.5.Manypeoplewere______withyourlongspeech.6.It’s________howquicklypeopleadapt.7.Thegardenwasbathedin________sunshine.8.Shewas___________whentheyaskedherage.methodimpressboredamazingbrilliantembarrassed\n词汇微空间v.+-ing→adj.excitev.使兴奋→excitingadj.令人兴奋的surprisev.使惊讶→surprisingadj.使人惊讶的;令人吃惊的movev.使感动→movingadj.令人感动的disappointv.使失望→disappointingadj.令人失望的frightenv.使害怕→frighteningadj.令人害怕的\nⅢ.翻译短语1.___________与……相似2.___________以一种有趣的方式3.______________期待;盼望4._____________换句话说5.________玩得高兴besimilartoinafunwaylookforwardtoinotherwordshavefun\n6.___________一点也不像7.______起初;开始8.________________对……留下印象9._______________与……不同10._________多于nothinglikeatfirstbeimpressedwithbedifferentfrommorethan\n1besimilarto与……相似※AreSeniorHighteacherssimilartoJuniorHighteachers?高中老师和初中老师相似吗?\n※Thesetwobuildingsaresimilartoeachotherinmanyaspects.这两座建筑在许多方面很相似。(besimilarin意为:_______________)在……方面相似\n【知识延伸】similarlyadv.相似地;差不多地similarityn.相似点;相似之处\n【活学活用】①Thetwobrothers____________character.这两个兄弟在性格上相似。②Iguessthefilm________________theHinduculture.我猜想这部电影可能接近于印度文化。aresimilarinmaybesimilarto\n语法填空。③________(similar),theydon’twanttodependonothers.Similarly\n2attituden.态度※DescribeyourattitudetostudyingEnglish.描述一下你对学习英语的态度。\n※(2016·浙江高考)Thedeserthadn’tchangedbutIhad.Ihadchangedmyattitude.沙漠没有变,但是我变了。我的态度发生了变化。※Heshowsapositiveattitudetowardslife.他对生活持有积极的态度。\n【自我归纳】①attitude后接介词__________②show/takeanactive/apositive/anegativeattitudeto/towards_________________________to/towards对……有积极的/消极的态度\n【联想拓展】形似词识记attitude态度altitude海拔,高度latitude纬度\n【活学活用】①He___________________________us.他对我们的态度很友好。②Ifyouareableto_______________________readinginyourhome,yourchildrenwillbemorelikelytoread.如果你能在家里创造一种积极的阅读态度,那么你的孩子更有可能去阅读。tookafriendlyattitudetowardscreateanactiveattitudeto\n③Beautyisanattitude.Ithasnothingtodowithage.译:__________________________美是一种态度,与年龄无关。\n3amazingadj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的※(2016·天津高考)Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.我们诚邀你参加我们的语言学习的惊人之旅。\n※It’samazingthathecanspeakfiveforeignlanguages.他会说五种外语,真让人吃惊。※PrinceWilliamwasamazedatthegreatchangesinChinaduringhisvisittoChinainMarch2015.威廉王子在2015年3月在中国访问期间对中国的变化惊奇不已。\n【自我归纳】①It’samazingthat..._________________②_______adj.(人)感到惊讶的③beamazedat_______________令人惊讶的是……amazed对……感到惊讶\n【知识延伸】amazevt.使……惊讶amazementn.惊讶,惊奇toone’samazement令某人惊讶的是\n【活学活用】用amaze的适当形式填空。①Thechangesofourhometowninrecentyearsare________.②Shewas_______atthescenerythatshesawinChina.amazingamazed\n③It_______usthatheknowsmuchabouttheWelshhistory.④Toour__________,hedidn’tpasstheexam.⑤(2016·浙江高考)Andbydoingso,Ichangedanunhappyexperienceintothemost________adventureofmylife.amazesamazementamazing\n⑥_______________(令人惊讶的是……)healwaysfinisheshisworkinashorttime.It’samazingthat\n4embarrassedadj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的※Thegirlfeltembarrassedaboutmakingaspeechinpublic.这个女孩因在公众面前演讲感到不自在。\n※Hewasembarrassedtoadmitmakingamistake.他承认犯了一个错误,感到很不好意思。※Itisembarrassingtorepeatwhathesaid.重复他说过的话是很尴尬的。\n【自我归纳】①beembarrassed________因……而尴尬②beembarrassed_____尴尬地做某事③____________adj.令人尴尬的about/attodoembarrassing\n【知识延伸】embarrassv.使窘迫;使尴尬embarrassmentn.害羞;窘迫;难堪\n【活学活用】用embarrass的适当形式填空。①Hetriedtoavoidaskingsome____________questions.②Arthurseemed___________bythequestion.③Tohis______________,theactorfelldownwhenhewenttothestage.embarrassingembarrassedembarrassment\n④(2016·浙江高考)Themore____________orshamefulthesecretis,thejuicierthegossipitmakes.⑤She______________________wearingtheimproperdressintheparty.她因为晚会上不得体的着装感到尴尬。embarrassingfeltembarrassedabout/at\n5lookforwardto期待;盼望※I’mlookingforwardtowritingadescriptionofthestreet.我期待着描述一下这条街道。\n翻译句子,体会lookforwardto的用法。①I’mlookingforwardtoseeingthefilmTheMermaid!译:___________________________②Wearealllookingforwardtoourholiday.译:___________________(to为介词,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式)我盼望着去看电影《美人鱼》!我们都盼望着假期。\n【联想拓展】注意:下列短语中的to是介词be/getusedto(习惯于),stickto(坚持),leadto(导致),devoteone’stime/energy/oneselfto(把……奉献给),getdownto(开始认真地做),payattentionto(注意;关注)\n【活学活用】语法填空。①Theyarelookingforward__hervisit.②Wearelookingforwardto______(see)youagain.改错。③Themomentwewerelookingforwardtoarrivingatlast.()toseeingarriving改为arrived\n【联想拓展】①Hislaziness_____hisfailure.他的懒惰导致了他的失败。②Please______________whatIamsaying.请注意我说的话。ledtopayattentionto\n③Iusedto___(get)upearly,butnowIamusedto_______(sleep)until11a.m.getsleeping\n6impressvt.使印象深刻※Thebookimpressedalotofpeoplewithitsspecialwritingstyle.那本书以其独特的写作风格给很多人留下了深刻的印象。\n※Fatherimpressedthevalueofhardworkonme.父亲向我强调努力工作的重要意义。※Iwasdeeplyimpressedbyhisspeech.他的演讲给我留下了深刻的印象。\n【自我归纳】①impresssb.____sth.某物给某人留下印象②impresssth.___sb.使某人意识到/铭记③beimpressed_______对……留下深刻的印象withonby/with\n【知识延伸】impressionn.印象impressiveadj.给人印象深刻的have/leave/makeanimpressiononsb.给某人留下印象\n【活学活用】①Walkingaroundthecity,we_____________________thecity’snewlook.在城里行走,城市的新貌给我们留下了深刻的印象。wereimpressedby/with\n语法填空。②Thenewteachermadeagood__________(impress)onthestudents.impression\n改写句子。③HeoftenimpressestheimportanceoflearningEnglishonus.=______________________________________________________HeoftenimpressesuswiththeimportanceoflearningEnglish.\n7Idon’tthinkIwillbeboredinMsShen’sclass!我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌烦的!\n【句型剖析】(1)本句为否定转移句型。在该句中,not实际上是否定宾语从句的谓语。在英语中,如果把“Ithink(believe...)+宾语从句”结构改成否定句,习惯上把否定结构从宾语从句移至主句,我们把这种现象称为“否定转移”。\n(2)符合否定转移的三个条件:主语是第一人称;主句谓语(动词)是一般现在时;特定的动词有:think,believe,suppose,imagine等。①__________________whathesaidistrue.我认为他说的不是真话。②___________hepassedtheexam.我认为他没有通过考试。Idon’tbelieve/thinkIdon’tthink\n【知识延伸】否定转移句如果带有反意疑问句,附加问句部分需用肯定形式,且要与宾语从句的主谓语保持一致。※Idon’tthinkheisabletodothejob,ishe?我认为他不能做这份工作,不是吗?\n【巧学助记】否定转移常见词我认为(think)猜想(suppose)与想象(imagine)都不可相信(believe),我期待(expect)你的回答。\n【活学活用】①____________hewillcome.我相信他不会来。②__________________it’snecessarytoreadthisbook.我认为没有必要读这本书。Idon’tbelieveIdon’tthink/suppose\n写出反意疑问句。③Idon’tthinkanyonewillbereadytodoit,________?④Idon’tbelievehetoldalie,______?⑤Hedoesn’tthinkitwillrain,_______?willtheydidhedoeshe\n8Inotherwords,therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.换句话说,女生的人数是男生的三倍。\n【句型剖析】(1)本句中threetimesasmanygirlsasboys是一个表示倍数的句型,使用了________比较结构。as...as\n(2)倍数表达法的基本结构:a.A+谓语+倍数+as+adj./adv.原级+as+Bb.A+谓语+倍数+adj./adv.比较级+than+Bc.A+谓语+倍数+the+名词(size/length/width/depth/weight等)+of+B\nThisbuildingisthreetimes________thatone.=Thisbuildingisthreetimes__________thatone.=Thisbuildingisthreetimes___________thatone.这座建筑是那座建筑的三倍高。ashighashigherthantheheightof\n【活学活用】句型转换。①Theearthis49timesasbigasthemoon.=Theearthis49times______thanthemoon.=Theearthis49times_________themoon.biggerthesizeof\n②Thenewly-builtdininghall,whichis___________________theoldone,willbeopentothestudentsnextSaturday.新建的餐厅是以前的三倍大,下周六将对学生开放。③Hehas________________books__Tom.他的书是汤姆的四倍多。threetimesaslargeasfourtimesasmanyas\n【备选要点】1methodn.方法※MsShen’smethodofteachingisnothinglikethatoftheteachersatmyJuniorHighschool.沈老师的教学方法与我初中老师的教学方法完全不一样。\n※What’sthebestwaytocleanit?把它弄干净的最好的方法是什么?※Hecangetwhathewantsonlybythismeans.他只有用这种手段得到他想要的。\n【易混辨析】①____一般的方法,后常接ofdoing/todo前面用介词in②_______理论性较强的系统的方法,可数名词前面常用介词with③______抽象的手段,单复数同形,作主语时,谓语视情况而定前面用介词bywaymethodmeans\n【活学活用】选择method/way/means填空。①Wecan’tsettlethisprobleminthis____.②Theycanimprovetheirinventionwithdifferent________.③Onlybythis______canyousucceed.waymethodsmeans\n④OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.译:_______________________________只有用这种方法你才能学好英语。\n2boredadj.厌烦的;厌倦的※Therewasaboredexpressiononherface.她脸上有一种厌倦的表情。※Thechildrengotboredwithstayingindoorsallday.孩子们厌倦了整天待在室内。\n※Thelecturewastoolongandtoodull.Wewereboredtodeath.讲座太长太枯燥,我们都厌烦死了。\n【自我归纳】①get/bebored____对……厌倦②bebored__death厌烦得要死withto\n【知识延伸】borevt.使厌烦boringadj.令人厌烦的betiredof对……厌烦(beboredwith的同义短语)\n【活学活用】用所给词的适当形式填空。①Itisthemost______(bore)movieIhaveeverseen.②Therainydays__________(bore)allofusrecently.Wecandonothingbutstayathomeallday.boringhavebored\n③Tomwas______withthe______speechandhebegantofallasleep.(bore)④You_____________________ifyoualwayslivealone!总是一个人生活,你一定烦得要命!boredboringmustbeboredtodeath\n3morethan多于;超过※Heismorethan30yearsold.他三十多岁。※MrWangismorethanourteacher;heisalsoourfriend.王老师不仅仅是我们的老师,他还是我们的朋友。\n※IwasmorethansurprisedwhenIheardthenews.当我听到这个消息的时候我非常吃惊。\n【自我归纳】morethan后跟数词时表示:__________;后跟名词时表示:_______;后跟形容词时表示:________。多于,超过不仅是非常,很\n【知识延伸】more...than...与其说……倒不如说……nomorethan仅仅,只是lessthan不到,少于\n【活学活用】①Heis___________________ourteacher.与其说他是我们的老师,不如说他是我们的朋友。②____________________agreedwithhim.同意他的观点的不到三个人。moreourfriendthanLessthanthreepersons\n③It’s____________amiletotheshops.离商业区不过一英里。④Iammorethanhappytotakeyouthereinmycar.译:_______________________________nomorethan我非常乐意用我的车带你去那儿。\n【课堂小结】Ⅰ.词汇串记Iwanttowriteadescriptionofmynewteacher.I’mdeeplyimpressedwithherattitudetowardsus.Sheisfriendlyandenthusiastic.Inherclassweareamazedatherbrilliantpronunciation.Hermethodofteachingisnothinglikethatofmypreviousteachers.\nWhenIwasatJuniorHighschool,IwasboredinEnglishclassbecauseIthoughtitwasboring.IwasoftenembarrassedwhenImademistakes.Butnoweverythinghaschanged!IlikemyEnglishteacher.Inotherwords,Idon’tthinkI’llbeboredwithEnglish.I’mlookingforwardtomakingmuchprogress.\nⅡ.句式背诵1.Thisbridgeisthreetimesaslongasthatone.这座桥是那座桥的三倍长。2.Idon’texpectthathehasdonesuchathing.我预料他不会干出这种事来。\n3.Wemayconfidentlylookforwardtothefuture.我们可以满怀信心地展望未来。4.Thisriveristhreetimesthelengthofthatone.这条河是那条河的三倍长。\n\n