高中英语Module6TheInternetandTelecommunicationsPeriod4IntegratingSkills课件x 89页

Module6TheInternetandTelecommunicationsPeriod4IntegratingSkills要点讲解课\n\nⅠ.根据语境,写出黑体单词在句中的含义1.Teachersoftentellustoconcentrateourattentiononbooks.()2.Onceyouleavecollege,youshouldlivealifeindependentfromyourparents.()集中独立的\n3.Theaverageageoftheboysinthisclassisfifteen.()4.Governmentstatisticsshowthatpriceshavegonedown.()5.Wewatchedafantasticplayyesterdayevening.()平均的统计数字精彩的\n6.Theletteristoolong.Canyoushortenitalittle?()7.Ifyoudon’tspeakgoodEnglish,you’llbeatabigdisadvantagewhenyoutrytogetajob.()8.Thisquestionispuzzling,soitisfrequentlyaskedbythepupils.()缩短不利经常地\nⅡ.翻译短语1._____________与……相比2._________同意(观点、计划等)3._____________集中精力于4.____________在我看来5._________一系列;一连串comparedwithagreewithconcentrateoninmyopinionaseriesof\n6.________包装7.__________平均8.________________与……交流9.________指出10._______删除;省略wrapuponaveragecommunicatewithpointouttakeout\n1concentratevi.集中(注意力、思想等)※ConcentrateonthegoodthingsabouttheInternet.关注互联网好的方面。※Idecidedtoconcentratemyeffortsonfindingagoodjob.我决定尽最大努力找一份好工作。\nNealkeptinterrupting,breakingmyconcentration.尼尔不停地打断我,使得我无法集中注意力。\n【自我归纳】①concentrateon/uponsth./doingsth._____________________________②concentrateone’sattention/efforts/...on...____________________________③concentrationn._______________集中精力于/全神贯注于(做)某事把注意力/努力/……集中于……集中;专心;关注\n【知识延伸】表示“集中精力于……”的短语还有:devote...to...beabsorbedinfocusone’sattentionon\n【活学活用】①Stoptalkingand_______________________.别说话了,专心工作。②Youmust__________allyourenergies___thestudyofEnglish.你必须集中全力学习英语。concentrateonyourworkconcentrateon\n③—I’mtryingto_____________(集中精力于)myjobrightnow.—OK.Sorryfordisturbingyou.④Youhavetostudywithconcentration.译:_________________。concentrateon你得静下心来学习\n2agreewith同意(意见、想法等)※Iagreewiththisidea,especiallyonthesubjectoflearningEnglish.我同意这个想法,特别是关于英语学习这个课题。\n※Hisexplanationagreeswiththefactsofthesituation.他的解释与实情相符。※Theclimatehereagreesverywellwithme.这儿的气候很适合我。\n【自我归纳】agreewith除了有“同意(意见、想法等)”意思之外,还有“___________”,“_____”等意思。与……一致适应\n【知识延伸】(1)agreetodosth.同意做某事agreethat...认可……,认为……(2)agreementn.协议(3)disagreev.不同意\n【易混辨析】agreewith同意某人或某人的意见、想法、观点、决定,后常接opinion,view,idea,decision或whatsb.say(said)等agreeto同意、赞同某一计划(plan)、建议(suggestion)、提议(proposal)、安排(arrangement)、条件(terms)等agreeon/upon双方或多方在某事或某方面取得一致意见\n【活学活用】用适当的介词填空(with/to)。①Hardworkdoesnotagree____him.②Weagreed__theirarrangement.③Londondoesnotagreewithme;IlikeParisbetter.译:______________________________withto伦敦对我不适宜,我更喜欢巴黎。\n语法填空。④WallaceandDarwindidn’tagree___thewayinwhichdifferentformsoflifehadbegun.⑤I’mgladheagreed______(take)myadvice.Finally,heandIagreed___thetimeofthebirthdayparty.ontotakeon\n3comparedwith与……相比※TwopercentofthetotalpopulationofChinahaveaccesstotheInternet,comparedwith45percentintheUSAand15percentinJapan.与美国的45%和日本的15%相比,中国有2%的人可以上网。\n※Youcancomparetheseflowersherewiththoseathome.你可以把这里的这些花和家里的那些花比较一下。※InChina,childrenarealwayscomparedtoflowers.在中国,儿童总是被看作花朵。※Theviewofthelittlehillisbeyondcompare.这座小山的景色无与伦比。\n【自我归纳】①comparedwith/to..._______________(作状语)②_________________把……和……比较(同类相比)③_______________把……比作……(异类相比)④beyondcompare__________________与……比较起来compare...with...compare...to...无与伦比,无可比拟\n【活学活用】①_________________them,westillhavealongwaytogo.和他们比起来,我们还有很长的路要走。②______________________________,you’llfindthisoneisbetter.把这个与那个相比,你会发现还是这个好一些。Comparedwith/toComparingthisonewiththatone\n③________(compare)withthepast,thefundamentalmedicalinsurancesystemofurbanemployeesisbigprogress.\n【解析】Compared。句意:与过去相比,城镇职工的基本医疗保险制度有了一个大的进展。comparedwith与……相比。\n④Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_________(compare)tosuchartformsasmusicandpainting.compared\n4averageadj.平均的,普通的;平常的品读例句,写出average在句中的含义。①TheaveragetimetheChinesepeoplespendonlineis17hoursperweek.中国人平均花在网上的时间是每周17个小时。(averageadj._______)平均的\n②Ifyouaverage4,6and11,youget7.如果你将4,6和11平均,你即得7。(averagev.__________________)平均为,将……平均\n③Totheirgreatjoy,theirson’sschoolworkiswellaboveaverage.使他们高兴的是,他们儿子的学习成绩远远高于平均水平。(averagen._______)平均数\n【知识延伸】anaverageof平均有(后跟数词)above/below(the)average在平均水平以上/以下onaverage作为平均数;一般地;通常;平均withanaverageof平均为\n【活学活用】①The_______timethechildrenneedtosleepissevenhoursaday.孩子平均每天需要睡觉的时间是七个小时。②__________,peoplewhodon’tsmokearehealthierthanpeoplewhodo.通常,不吸烟的人比吸烟的人更健康。averageOnaverage\n③(2015·重庆高考)Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃______theaverage.④Heisanaverageman;there’snothingspecialabouthim.译:________________________________________above他是个普通人,并没有什么异乎常人的东西。\n5OurEnglishteacherisexcellent,butshecan’thelpeveryoneintheclassin50minutes.我们的英语老师非常优秀,但她不能在50分钟内帮助班里的每一个人。\n【句型剖析】(1)not...everyone表示部分否定,意思是“________________”。(2)有些表示全体意义的词与not连用表示部分否定,如代词all,both以及all,both,whole,every所修饰的名词词组,包括every所构成的复合代词。并不是每一个人\n①Notalltheantsgooutforfood.=Alltheantsdonotgooutforfood.译:_________________________________②Ican’tcatcheverythinginthebook.译:___________________________③Noteverythingwentwellwithme.译:_________________并不是所有的蚂蚁都出去寻找食物。我不能完全掌握书中的内容。我并非事事顺利。\n【联想拓展】(1)有些副词,如altogether,always,entirely,wholly,quite等,以及含有all,both,whole,every等的副词词性的词组,若句中含有not,则本句表示部分否定。(2)表示完全否定的单词:no,none,neither,noone,never,not(never)...atall等。\n※Thisflowerisnotseeneverywhere.这花并不是随处可见的。※Noneofthebooksareuseful.所有的书都没有用。\n【活学活用】①姐妹俩并非都喜欢这部电影。_____ofthesisters_____likethefilm.=____bothofthesisterslikethefilm.②___thatglittersis___gold.[谚]闪光的未必都是金子。Bothdon’tNotAllnot\n③Noteveryoneinourclasslikesfootball.译:_______________________________④有钱的人并非都是幸福的。译:___________________________在我们班并非每个人都喜欢足球。Therichmenarenotallhappy.\n【备选要点】1Atthispoint,ChinapassedtheUStobecomethelargestmobilephonemarketintheworld.在这一点上,中国超过了美国而成为世界上最大的手机市场。\n【句型剖析】(1)动词不定式短语tobecomethelargestmobilephonemarketintheworld在句中作结果状语,表示产生的结果。\n(2)不定式作结果状语常见的句型结构有:too...to,enoughto,onlyto,neverto,so+adj./adv.+asto,such+名词+asto①Herfatherdisappeared,__________heardagain.她的父亲消失了,从此音信全无。nevertobe\n②Sherantotheshop__________theflowershadbeensoldout.她跑到商店结果发现花已经卖完了。③Thecasewas___heavy__becarriedbyachild.箱子太重小孩拿不动。onlytofindtooto\n【名师指津】动词不定式作结果状语与现在分词作结果状语的区别:不定式作结果状语一般有“意料之外”之意;v.-ing形式作结果状语表示的是自然而然的结果。\n※Hehurriedtothestation,onlytofindthatthetrainhadleft.他匆匆忙忙赶到车站,却发现火车已经开走了。※Itrainedforthreedays,causingtherivertorise.雨下了三天,导致河水上涨了。\n【活学活用】①Shereturned__________thatnoonewasathome.她回到家,却发现家里没有一个人。②Hewalks___________getthereontime.他走得太慢,不能按时到达那儿。onlytofindtooslowlyto\n③Thewateris______________seethebottom.水清澈见底。④Wouldyoube__________domeafavour?请你帮我一下好吗?clearenoughtosokindasto\n⑤Hehurriedtotheairport,only_________(tell)thatthefamousscientisthadleft.⑥Thefirelastednearlyaweek,_______(leave)nothingvaluable.tobetoldleaving\n2Textmessagesaremuchcheaperthantalkingonamobilephone,andyoucanmakeitevencheaperbyshorteningthewordsthatyouuse.发短信比打电话便宜得多,并且你还可以通过简化用词使之更便宜。\n【句型剖析】(1)makeitevencheaper意思是“___________”,使用了“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,即“make+名词/代词+形容词”。(2)“make+名词/代词+名词”使……(成为)……。We________________ofourfootballteam.我们推选他作我们足球队队长。使它更便宜madehimcaptain\n(3)“make+名词/代词+形容词”使……(变得)……。Thenewsthatourteamhadwon_________________.我们队赢了的消息使我们非常高兴。madeusveryhappy\n(4)“make+名词/代词+dosth.”使……做某事。①Theteacher_____________forfiveminutes.老师让我站了五分钟。②Theboywas____________twelvehoursaday.这个男孩被迫每天干12个小时的活。mademestandmadetowork\n(5)“make+名词/代词+done”使……被……。I_____________________byallthestudents.我让所有学生明白了我的意思。mademyselfunderstood\n【名师指津】在被动语态中,此类结构中省略的动词不定式to要还原。\n【活学活用】语法填空。①Icanmakeyou__________(understand)whatIsay,butyoucan’tmakeyourself__________(understand)inEnglish.understandunderstood\n②Hetriesto___________________________hislectures.他尽力使他的学生对他的报告感兴趣。makehisstudentsinterestedin\n③我们的英语老师经常让我们复述(retell)课文。OurEnglishteacheroften_____________thetexts.=Weareoften____________thetextsbyourEnglishteacher.④AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.译:________________________________makesusretellmadetoretell只工作不玩耍,聪明的孩子也变傻。\n【课堂小结】Ⅰ.词汇串记Twoweeksago,Xiaogangaskedmeforsomeadvice.Hetoldmethatheonlysleptaboutfivehourspernightonaverageandfrequentlycan’tconcentrateonthelessonsinclass.Itoldhimthedisadvantagesofstayinguplateandhemustshorten\nthehoursofstudyingatnight.Nowhetellsmethatheisfeelingfantastic.\nⅡ.句式背诵1.Helikessportsbuthedoesn’tlikeallballgames.他喜欢体育运动,但并不是喜欢所有的球赛。2.LastSundaywehurriedtothestation,onlytofindthatthebushadleft.上星期天,我们匆匆地感到车站,结果却发现车已经走了。\n3.Thesupermarketnearourschoolmakesiteasierforustodotheshopping.我们学校附近的超市使得我们购物更方便了。4.Ifyouneedanyhelp,don’thesitatetocallme.如果你需要帮助,尽管给我打电话。\n\n\n如何写正反观点的议论文正反观点类文章属于议论文,其结构属于总—分—总的模式。其基本框架是:第一段是提出问题,第二段是正反两种观点的对比,第三段是说明自己的观点。其语言特点:1.准确、严密;2.概括性和简洁性;3.使用修辞法,体现用词鲜明、生动色彩。\n随着互联网的普及,越来越多的人可以感受到网络给我们的生活带来的好处。有人主张现代生活已经离不开网络。请从反面论述网络对人们生活的影响,并提出自己对使用网络的建议。词数:100个左右。\nStep1审题谋篇体　裁议论文时　态一般现在时话　题网络的影响人　称第一人称段　落布　局开头:网络的好处主体:网络的负面影响结尾:自己对网络使用的建议\nStep2遣词造句1.随着互联网的普及,越来越多的人可以感受到网络给我们的生活带来的好处。①越来越多______________②从中受益___________moreandmorebenefitfrom\n③用高级句式完成句子:(用with复合结构)_____________________________________________________________________________WiththeincreasingpopularityoftheInternet,moreandmorepeoplecanbenefitfromit.\n2.最大的弊端之一就是它改变了人们彼此之间的交流方式。①最大的弊端之一_____________________________②彼此_________oneofthegreatestdisadvantageseachother\n③根据示例仿写句子:Oneofourtasksisthatwewillhelpthosehomelesschildren.___________________________________________________________________________________Oneofthegreatestdisadvantagesisthatitchangesthewaypeoplecommunicatewitheachother.\n3.另一个弊端是许多人,特别是十多岁的年轻人迷恋网上冲浪,尤其是玩游戏。①特别地___________②对……入迷____________③玩游戏__________inparticularbemadaboutplaygames\n④用高级句式完成句子:(表语从句)Anotherdisadvantageis___________________________________________________________________,especiallyplayinggames.thatmanypeople,teenagersinparticular,aremadaboutsurfingtheInternet\n4.以我来看,限制我们使用互联网很重要。①以我来看____________②对我们来讲,做……很重要_________________________③翻译此句:(用it作形式主语)__________________________________________________________inmyopinionitisimportantforustodo...Inmyopinion,itisimportantforustolimitouruseoftheInternet.\nStep3润色组篇(注意使用上下文的连接词:however,what’smore,what’sworse等)WiththeincreasingpopularityoftheInternet,moreandmorepeoplecanbenefitfromit:Onlinewecandotheshopping,doreading,askforadvice,watchmovies,gotonetworkschoolsandsoon.However,\nthebadeffectsoftheInternetonourlivescan’tbeignored.\nOneofthegreatestdisadvantagesisthatitchangesthewaypeoplecommunicatewitheachother.Forexample,theychatonline,sende-mailsetc..Itmaymakegoodfriendslessclosebecauseitmakesfriendsvisiteachotherlessoften.Anotherdisadvantageisthatmanypeople,teenagersinparticular,aremadabout\nsurfingtheInternet,especiallyplayinggames.Theywastealotoftime,whichmakesmanyparentsandteachersworried.What’sworse,theInternetisfullofinformationthatcan’tbetrusted.\nInmyopinion,itisimportantforustolimitouruseoftheInternet.\n【策略点拨】Ⅰ.正反观点类文章注意点1.段落层次要清晰。第一段是总起,提出问题;第二段分述两种对立的观点;第三段结尾,给出作者的观点和态度。本篇文章主要从反面论述网络的影响,因此第二段就主要叙述网络的缺点。\n2.在写正反观点对比类的文章时,时态一般用一般现在时。\nⅡ.常用句式1.介绍讨论的主题(开头句)Wehavehadaheateddiscussionaboutwhetherweshould...Wehadadiscussionaboutwhetherstudentsshouldbeallowedto...\nWe’vehadasurveyonwhetherstudentsshouldbeallowedto...I’mwritingtotellyouaboutadiscussionwehavehadaboutwhetherstudentsshouldbeallowedto...\n2.过渡句Opinionsaredividedonthisissue.Opinionsaremainlydividedintotwogroups.Differentpeople,however,havedifferentopinionsonthismatter.Differentpeople,however,thinkquitedifferentlyonthismatter.\n3.介绍正方观点:Somepeoplethinkthat...Accordingtothem,allofusshould...4.进一步介绍正方观点What’smore,wecan...aswellas...Besides,it’s...,which...\n5.介绍反方观点Butsomepeopledon’tagreewiththeminseveralpoints.First,...;Second,...However,...ofthestudentsthink...Ontheotherhand,...ofthestudentsthink...However,othershavedifferentopinions.\nBut...ofthestudentsthink...Othersarguethat...Intheiropinion,...\n6.进一步介绍反方观点What’sworse...What’smore...Inaddition,...Besides,...First,...Second,...Third,...\n7.总结句Inshort,noagreementhasbeenreachedyet.Sofar,noagreementhasbeenreached.Inshort,thestudentshavenotarrivedatanyagreementyet.Inaword,mypersonalviewemphasiseson...