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新课标人教版课件系列《高中英语》选修(模块)7-4.3\nListening\nWarmingupHaveyoueverhelpedothers?Inwhatkindofwaydoyouhelpthosewhoneed?\n\n\n\nNowturntoPage35,readExercises1and2AboutMSF:TheMSFroleinemergencymedicalaidMédecinsSansFrontières(MSF)isaninternationalhumanitarianaidorganizationthatprovidesemergencymedicalassistancetopopulationsindangerinmorethan70countries.\n\n\n\n\n\nThelisteninghasmanyexamplesofphrasesthatexpresstimesequence.Listentotheseexpressionsandnumberthemintheorderyouhearthem.Task1Ex1,P35\nin1997overthelastfewyearsin1990forsixmoremonthsinthefutureinthe1980sfortwoweeksin1992in2001intwoweeks’timeforacoupleofmonth⑵⑴⑶⑸⑷⑹⑺⑼⑻⑽⑾\nWithapartner,answerasmanyofthequestionsbelowasyoucanbeforeyoulistenforasecondtime.Thenlistenandcheckyouranswer.Task2\nWhydidMarydecidetoworkindevelopingcountries?BecausewhensheworkedinanAfricanhealthclinic,shesawchildrenwithillnessesthatcouldbeprevented.2.WhenMaryworkedinaclinicinMalawi,whydidthechildrendie?Becausetheydidn’thaveenoughmedicines.\n3.InSudan,whywasitnearlyimpossibleforMarytogettotheclinicswhentherainscame?Becausetheroadsbecamesomuddythattheyspentmostoftheirdaysdiggingthecarout.4.WhywereconditionsintheclinicsintheSudanchallenging?Becauseitcouldbeveryhot;itcouldbenearlyimpossibletogettotheclinicswhenitrained;theclinicswereverybasicandtheonlytoolsshehadwereastethoscopeandherhands.\n5.WhatwasoneoftheeffectsofMary’sexperiencesonher?Shenowhasamuchgreaterappreciationoflifeandwhatotherpeoplehavetogothrough.\nTask3TimePlaceEvents1980s19901992Listenagainandmakenotes.studiedmedicine.GottoknowtwoAfricastudentsVisitedhertwoAfricanfriends.BecamegoodfriendswiththeirfamiliesVisitedhertwoAfricanfriendsandtheirfamilies.Workedintheirlocalhealthclinicforacoupleofmonths.SydneyAfricaAfrica\nTimePlaceEvents19972001NowThefutureMalawiAustraliaSudanVolunteeredwithMSF.WorkedwithchildrenaffectedbyHIV/AIDSConditionswereverychallengingbecauseoftheheat,therains,thebasicclinicsHasreturnedfortwoweeksWillreturntotheSudanforsixmoremonths.Afterthat,willprobablyreturntoAfricaafewmoretimes\nLISTENINGTEXTJ:Goodmorning.I’mJenniferWellsandtodayon“Makingadifference”,I’mtalkingwithDrMaryMurraywhohasreturnedtoAustraliafortwoweeksfromtheSudanwheresheworksasavolunteerwithMedecinsSansFrontieres.Welcome,Mary.MEDECINSSANSFRONTIERES\nM:Thankyou,Jennifer.J:NowMary,you’veworkedinMalawiaswellasintheSudan,haven’tyou?Tellme,whydidyoufirst(emphasiseslightly)decidetojoinMSF?M:Well,itstartedwhenIwasstudyingmedicineinSydneyinthe1980s.\nIgottoknowtwoAfricanstudentsandvisitedthemin1990.Ibecamegoodfriendswiththeirfamiliesanddecidedtogobacktoseethemallagainin1992.Iworkedintheirlocalhealthclinicforacoupleofmonths.ThereIsawchildrenwithillnessesthatcouldbeprevented.\nItwasterribletotreatchildrenandthentoseethemcomebackagainwiththesameillnessandtoseethemdiewhentheyshouldn’thave.That’swhyIdecidedtoworkindevelopingcountries.\nJ:Soin1997youvolunteeredwithMSFandwenttoMalawi.Canyousaysomethingaboutyourworkthere?M:Sure.InMalawi,IwasworkingwithchildrenwhowereaffectedbyHIV/AIDS.Itwasheart-breaking.Childrendiedbecausewedidn’thaveenoughmedicines.\nJ:Oh,howsad.M:Yes…butI’mgladtosay,thingsaregettingbetterthere—nowadaysthereareprogrammesforHIVtreatmentthatarehavingverygoodresults.J:That’sexcellentnews.Then,in2001,youwenttotheSudan.Let’stalkaboutyourworkthere.\nM:Well,youcouldsaythattheconditionswereratherchallenging.Itcouldbeunbelievablyhot…onedayIrememberitreached56°Celsius!Andthenwhentherainscame,gettingtoourclinicswasnearlyimpossible.\nTheroadsbecamesomuddythatwespentmostofourdaysdiggingthecarout.Andtheclinicswereverybasic-justmudhuts-andtheonlytoolsIhadwasastethoscopeandmytwohands.J:Goodness,howonearthdidyoudealwiththat?\nM:Well,Ijusthadto.It’samazingwhatyoucandowhenyouhavenochoice.J:Yes,Icanimagine.Mary,howdoyouthinkyourexperienceswithMSFoverthelastfewyearshaveaffectedyou?\nM:Oh,there’vebeenlotsofeffectsbutonethingisforcertain—Ienjoythiskindoflifeandwhatotherpeoplehavetogothrough.J:And,justbeforewego…whatdoyouseeyourselfdoinginthefuture?M:Well,I’mreturningtotheSudanintwoweekstimeforsixmoremonths.\nAndafterthat,I’mnotsurebutI’llprobablyreturntoAfricaafewmoretimes.J:It’sbeenlovelytalkingtoyouMary,andwewishyouallthebestwithyourworkintheSudan.M:Thankyou,Jennifer.\nListeningonpage70Numbertheitemsbelowintheorderthatyoufirsthearthem.听!\nTheCancerCounciltheenvironmentPlanservingsouptothehomelessoldpeopleYouthintheCitychildreninhospitalTheFredHollowsFoundationNumbertheitemsbelowintheorder.\n2.Listenagainandcompletethetable.organizationWhoWhatdoesitdo?PlanTheFredHollowsFoundationTheCancerCouncilYouthinthecitySponsorschildrenfrompoorcountries.Helpsblindpeopleindevelopingcountriestogettheirsightback.Doesresearchintocancer.HelpsyoungadultstogettheirYear10certificate.MickAnnieJasonMick\nLISTENINGTEXTSERVINGCOMMUNITIESJason(J),Mick(M)andAnnie(A)arediscussinghowtheschoolcanservecommunitiesoutsidetheschool.J:HaveyoutwobeenthinkingaboutwhattheCCCshouldorganizeforthisyear?\nM:Yeah,I’vegotanidea.Whataboutsponsoringachildfromapoorcountry?MyparentsdoitthroughanorganizationcalledPlan.Itcosts$35amonth.A:Mmm,Ilikethesoundofthat.Whatdoyouthink,Jason?\nJ:Yeah,IlikeMick’sidea.I’llwriteitdown.Nowwhatabutanotherorganization?A:Well,I’vehadalookontheInternetandcameacrossTheFredHollowsFoundation.J:What’sthat,Annie?\nA:Theyhelpblindpeopleinlotsofdevelopingcountriestogettheirsightback.J:Mmm…that’sagoodone.M:Yeah,that’sfinebyme.A:Great.M:Ithinkweshouldsupportacoupleoflocalorganizationsaswellasoverseasones.\nJ:Yeah,Iagree.I’dreallyliketosupportTheCancerCouncil.M:Yeah,that’sOKbyme.Annie?A:Fine.TheCancerCouncilalwaysneedsmoneyforresearch.M:AndI’veheardofsomethingcalledYouthintheCitywhichhelpsyoungadultsgettheirYear10certificate.\nJ:Whydotheyneedhelp?M:Becauselifehasbeentoodifficultforthemtofinishhighschool.Moneyweraisedwouldhelpthemdothat.A:Ithinkthat’sagreatidea.Now,howarewegoingtoraisethemoney?\nM:Well,Let’sgetkidstosponsortheseniorkidsandteacherstohavetheirheadsshaved.That’salwaysagoodwaytoraisemoneyforTheCancerCouncil.J/M:Yeah.M:And,wecouldrunsomecompetitionsatlunchtimes,say,inTerm1…\nA:(interrupts)Yeah,andwecouldhaveaconcertoramovienightinTerm2andabasketballmatchinTerm3.Orwhataboutapersonalchallenge—youknow,likegettingpeopletosponsoryouforwalking25kilometres.Youcangetquitealotofmoneylikethat.\nM:Mmm.Let’sdecideonthedetailslater.J:OK,butIthinkwe’vealsogottotalkaboutgivingourtimeandnotjustourmoney.M:Absolutely.Sowhatsuggestionshaveyougot?J:Well,I’dlikeustokeepservingsoupgohomelesspeopleeachFridaynight.\nM:Orwhataboutvisitingoldpeopleeveryweekorso,orchildreninhospital?A:Iknow,let’spaintcolourfulpicturesonthewallsforthesickchildreninhospital.\nJ:Mmm…maybeweshouldbedoingsomethingfortheenvironmenttoo-liketreeplantingorcleaninguprubbish.M:Well,wecan’tdoeverything.AnywayI’vegottogotoclassnow.Let’smeetafterschool.J:OK.Seeyou.M/A:Seeyou.\nHomework1.FinishtheLISTENINGTASKonPage75-76.Remembertopredictwhatyouwillhearaccordingtothegiveninformationandalsopayattentiontotimeexpressions.2.GoogleformoreinformationaboutMSFandshareitbetweenus.