高中英语选修六《Module 4 Music》Grammar课件 27页

Grammar\nPresentperfectprogressivetense现在完成进行时1.现在完成进行时表示从过去某一时刻开始的动作,一直延续到说话时还在进行或可能还要继续下去。句中常出现for,since,howlong等引导的时间状语。例如:(1)Hertelephonehasbeenringingforalongtime.\n(2)IthasbeenrainingsincelastSunday.(3)Iamtired.Ihavebeenpaintingthelivingroomallday.(4)Donotdisturbme.Ihavebeenwritinglettersallmorningandhavewrittentensofar.(5)Howlonghaveyoubeenwearingglasses.\n(1)Youhavebeencoughingalotlately.(2)Hehasbeenscoringplentyofgoalsthisseason.2.现在完成进行时表示一个重复性的动作,常用于表示“关切”、“惊异”、“愤怒”等感情色彩。例如：\n(3)Youhavebeensayingthatforfiveyears.(4)Isupposeyouhavebeengossipingagain.\n3.现在完成进行时与现在进行时的比较：现在完成进行时强调动作的持续性,现在完成时强调时间的经过。例如：Ihavebeenwaitingfortwohours.Ihavewaitedfortwohours.\n(2)现在完成进行时表示“未完成”,现在完成时表示“已完成”。例如：Ihavebeenwritingaletter.(还在写)Ihavewrittenaletter.(已写完)\nInterviewer:LiuFang,what___________________(do)recently?LiuFang:Well,I_______________(give)concertsinAmerica.Completetheconversation.Puttheverbsintothepresentperfectprogressive.haveyoubeendoinghavebeengiving\nInterviewer:Haveyou____________(play)anynewpieces?LiuFang:Yes.I________________(play)someclassicalAmericantunes.Interviewer:Whatelsehaveyou__________(do)?LiuFang:I________________(learn)howtoplaythekonghou.beenplayinghavebeenplayingbeendoinghavebeenlearning\nFillintheblanksusingpresentperfecttenseandpresentperfectprogressivetense.1.Joegoesout.Fiveminuteslater,thephoneringsandthecallersays“Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?”Joesays:“No,thankyou.I_____________(havelunch).”havehadlunch\n2.Maria________________(learn)Englishfortwoyears.3.Youaregoingtoarestaurantthisevening.Youphonetoreserveatable.Lateryourfriendsays‘ShallIphonetoreserveatable?’Yousay:No,_________________it(do).I’vealreadydoneithasbeenlearning\n4.Hello,Tom.I________________(look)foryouallmorning.Wherehaveyoubeen?5.Lastweekthebusfarewas80pence.Nowitis90.______________________.(goup)havebeenlookingThebusfarehasgoneup\nLastnight,I____(go)toseeaconcertbytheChinese-bornCanadianartistLiuFang.ShewasborninChinaand______(study)musicinShanghai,butshe_____________(live)inCanadasince1996.She______________(play)Completethepassagewiththecorrectformoftheverbs:wentstudiedhasbeenlivinghasbeenplaying\ntraditionalChinesemusicsinceshewasveryyoung.Lastnight,she_________(perform)aseriesofclassicalChinesepiecesforthepipaandtheguzheng.I______(buy)aCDofhermusicaftertheconcertandI_________________(listen)toitalldaytoday!performedboughthavebeenlistening\nExercises1.-Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.-I’mtired.I___thelivingroomallday.A.paintedB.hadpaintedC.havebeenpaintingD.havepainted\n2.-Howareyoutoday?-Oh,I______asillasIdonowforaverylongtime.A.didn’tfeelB.wasn’tfeelingC.don’tfeelD.haven’tfelt\n3.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy_______goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider\n4.Thecrazyfans___patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.A.werewaitingB.hadbeenwaitingC.hadwaitedD.wouldwait\n5.-Thewindowisdirty.-Iknow.It_______forweeks.A.hasn’tcleanedB.didn’tcleanC.wasn’tcleanedD.hasn’tbeencleaned\n6.Thescientist______theexperimentforhalfayear,buthe______yet.A.made;didn’tsucceedB.made;hasn’tsucceededC.wasmaking;didn’tsucceedD.hasbeenmaking;hasn’tsucceeded\n7.Thewoundedsolider______inthesnowforhours.A.lieonhisbackB.hasliedonhisbackC.hasbeenlayingonhisbackD.hasbeenlyingonhisback\n8.I’mgladtoseethatyou_____alotofprogresssinceI______youlast.A.willmake;havemetB.havebeenmaking;metC.hadmade;metD.havemade;meeting\n9.She_____inthisschool_____thepasttenyears.A.wasteaching;sinceB.hadbeenteaching;sinceC.wouldteach;forD.hasbeenteaching;for\n10.Lindafeelsexhaustedbecauseshe____somanyvisitorstoday.A.hasbeenhavingB.hadbeenhavingC.washavingD.hadhad\n11.-I____sobusilyrecentlythatI____notimetohelpyou.-That’sOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.A.havebeenworking;haveB.haveworked;hadC.amworking;willhaveD.hadbeenworking;hadhad\n12.-Haveyoufinishedthereport?-No.I________itallthisweek.A.willdoB.haddoneC.havedoneD.havebeendoing\n14.Yearsagowedidn’tknowthis,butrecentscience____thatpeoplewhodon’tsleepwellsoongetill.A.showedB.hasshownC.willshowD.isshowing