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封面页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)高频词汇(必修三)\n过渡页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)词根词缀高频词整理课堂练习\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)sign(80):牌示;标记;符号asignof…signsth…de-(向下)+sign(标记)=design(裁缝向下标记,设计)design(设计)+-er(表示人物)=designer(设计师)re-(重复)+sign(签署)=resign(再次签署,辞职)(12年安徽阅读表达)”…eyecontactisavoidedasasignofrespect."(12浙江完形)Justsignhere,sir,"thedeliverymansaidashehandedOscarReynaapackage.(12年山东完形)Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelopeprovided.(12年湖北完形)Itisimportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveanysymptom.\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)custom(73):习惯;风俗习惯(不可数);风俗(可数)acustom;海关、关税,进口税(customs)ac-(使……)+custom(习惯)=accustom(使习惯)accustom(使习惯)+-ed(变为形容词)=accustomed(感到习惯的)be(get)accustomedto…:习惯于(2012广东阅读A)Althoughtheuseoftheexpressionisaninsincere,meaninglesssocialcustomattimes,thereisnothingwrongwiththesentenceexceptthatit’salittleuninteresting.(2012湖北阅读)Withinfourhoursofmyfirstshift(轮班),IhadangrycustomerswhocomplainedhowslowIwas.(2008湖北单选)Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestillperformthetraditionalcustoms.(12年浙江D)Dadmightfindoneofhiscustomerswaitingforhimwithacupofhotchocolate.\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)diet(71):n.日常饮食vi.节食balanceddiet:平衡膳食(2010.重庆.C)Peoplediettolookmoreattractive.(2010.北京.D)Aseparategroupof56peoplewithoutpetswereputonadietprogram.\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)produce(55):生产producesth.produce(名词):产品;(尤指)农产品produce(生产)+-er(变为指人)=producer(生产者)re-(重复)+produce(生产)=reproduce(再生产,复制)(2008北京阅读E)Dietfoodsanddietpillscontainzerocalorieonlybecausethedietindustryhascreatedchemicalstoproducethesewonderproducts.(2010山东阅读B)Thesolutionisnottoproducesuchitemsinthefirstplace.(2010福建阅读C)Businessesarewitnessingadifficulttime,whichhasinturnproducedinfluenceonconsumers’desiretogogreen.(2011天津单选3)Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms____allovertheword.AhaveproducedBhavebeenproducedCareproducingDarebeingproduced\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)limit(55):vt.限制;限定n.界限;限度thelimitof…:……的限制(可数)limitsth./sb.limit(限制)+-ed(变为形容词)=limited(限制的)limit(限制)+-ation(变为名词)=limitation(限制)(11年天津完形)Isuddenlyfeltunlimitedfreedomtodream.(09北京A)Wehaveaverylimitednumberofstudies.(12年安徽)Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligence,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,butwhetherhereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.(11年湖北)26.Knowfrontifwewanttothesuccessbuttheymayalso________outthinking.A.directB.limitC.changeD.improve\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)within(44):在……之内反义词:beyondwithinone’sreach:在某人触及范围外beyondone’sreach:在某人触及范围外(12湖南卷阅读B)Withinfourhoursofmyfirstshift(轮班),IhadangrycustomerswhocomplainedhowslowIwas.(2009山东)Itsavestimeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot_______easyreach.A.nearB.uponC.withinD.around\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)system(41):系统;体系;制度asystemof…:……的系统solarsystem:太阳系system+-atic(变为形容词,有……性质的)=systematic(有系统的,有计划的)(2011山东阅读A)Milles'smostfamousplay,DeathofaSaIesman,isapowerfulattackontheAmericansystem.(2010江苏阅读C)ThenewsystemwouldstillfollowChina’shigh-speedrailwaystandard.(2010山东阅读D)Batteriescanpoweranythingfromsmallsensorstolargesystems.\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)protect(40):保护protect…from(against)…:保护……不受……的伤害protect(保护)+-ion(变为名词)=protection(保护)protect(保护)+-ive(变为形容词)=protective(保护的,给予保护的)(12.安徽B)Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils(灾祸).(12.上海C)Thetend-and-befriendregulatory(调节的)systemmayprotectwomenagainststress.Ithasbeenprovedthateatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)benefit(40):n.利益;好处vt.&vi.有益于;有助于;受益benefitfrom:得益于thebenefitof:……的益处forthebenefitof:为了……的利益benefit(得益)+-ed(变为形容词)=benefited(受益的)(12年北京卷A)WhatbenefitscanstudentsexpectfromBasicMath?(11年山东卷D)Thisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)weight(37):重量weight(不可数)weigh(称重)weigh…(给……称重)loseweight:体重减轻;减肥putonweight:增加体重over(过分的)+weight(重量)=overweight(超重)weight(重量)+-less(变为形容词,少)=weightless(失重的)weightless(失重的)+-ly(变为副词)=weightlessly(失重地)(09年山东B)InonlysixdaysIlostsevenpoundsofweight.(12年安徽)Whatcolormighthelploseweight.(12年湖南)Howeverhardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.(2011福建)ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPad2morecomfortable.(10年北京)Childrenwhoarenotactiveorwhosedietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly..\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)tradition(34):传统;风俗tradition(传统)+-al(变为形容词)=traditional(传统的)(2009湖南阅读C)Thediscoverychallengesthetraditionalscientificviewofhowbossindividualskeeptheirpositioninagroup.(2008湖北)Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestillperformthetraditionalcustoms.(2012北京完型)Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreathonorofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea____thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrow-andinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams.A.victoryB.trendC.traditionD.desire(2011山东34)There’sa_____inourofficethatwhenit’ssomebody’sbirthday,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.A.traditionB.balanceC.concernD.relationship\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)pull(33):n.&vt.拉(力);拖;牵引力pullout:驶出;拔出;抽出;摆脱困境pullon:穿;继续拉;不停地划或拉;穿上pulldown:摧毁,推翻;拉下来;使……下跌pullup:拔起;停下来;阻止(08年山东阅读表达)Othersfinditimpossibletopullthemselvesawayfromtheirwork.(12年湖北)Whetherthebuildingsinthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremainedcontroversial;peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)ratherthan(29):与其;不愿AratherthanB:A而不是B(A和B的形式、性质要相同)Youinthewestneedtolivewithonlyonecarratherthanthree.而你们西方人的生活中只需要一辆汽车而不是三辆。Wealsoliketoseetheshowgooutontopratherthancontinuewithoutsomeofourfavoritecharacters.我们也宁愿看到这部美剧在最辉煌的时刻结束而不是在我们喜爱的角色离开后继续苟延残喘。Youdothisworkinconfiguration,ratherthanincode.您在配置中完成这些工作,而不是通过编写代码。(2011天津阅读C)Andpassionintothechoiceofthebookratherthandiscussionaboutabookitself.\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)prevent(28):阻止prevent…from…:阻止;制止prevent(阻止)+-ed(变为形容词)=prevented(被阻止的)prevent(阻止)+-ion(变为名词)=prevention(阻止)(11年安徽A)Wanttoknowmoreaboutglobalwarmingandhowyoucanhelppreventit?(10年重庆E)Moderntechnologypreventsusfromdevelopingoursenseofwonder.\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)fashion(27):样子;方式;时尚infashion:时髦的,流行的fashion(流行)+-al(变为形容词)=fashional(流行的)(2011天津阅读A)WhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwouldoftenaccompanyyouasyoumodeledforfashionphotographers.(2010湖北阅读C)FashiondesignerAngelaBarnard,whorunsherownfashionbusinessinLondon,saidolderwomenweremuchmoreaffectedbycelebrity(名流)stylethaninpreviousyears.\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)obvious(27):明显的;显而易见的Itisobviousthat…:很明显……obvious(明显的)+-ly(变为副词)=obviously(明显地)(2011湖北阅读A)ShewasobviouslyveryinvolvedinhiscareanditwasonlyfairthatItoldherthetruth.(2011湖南)Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobviouswhattheproblemitselfis.AlthoughI’dleftmyselfplentyoftime,soonitwas_______Iwasgoingtobelate,asIhadmistakenlyboardedabusthatwastakingmeintheopposite.A.strangeB.necessaryC.obviousD.important\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)exist(27):存在;生存(不及物)existin存在于existas以…形式(或形态)存在,作为…而存在existon靠…生存;靠…生活exist(存在)+-ence(变为名词)=existence(存在)(不可数)exist(存在)+-ing(变为形容词)=existing(存在的)(09年全国2C)Theseanimalsliveinconditionssimilartothosethatexistedmillionsofyearsago(09年全国2B)Hepointsoutthatdifferencesamonghouseholds(家庭)exist.(12年浙江)Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeenagradualprocessthroughouthumanexistencefromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)seek(26):寻找;探索;寻求(seek,sought,sought)seekfor寻找;追求;探索seekout找出;搜出;想获得seekadvice征求意见;请教seekhelp寻求帮助,求助seekafter追求;探索(2012湖北阅读D)Onewaychildrenseekmoreattentionfromparentsisbymakingthemselvesdifferentfromtheirsiblings,particularlyiftheyarecloseinage.\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)gather(26):搜集;集合;聚集gathertogether集合在一起,聚合gatherin收集;尽量收集进来gatherinformation搜集信息gatherup收集起;蜷缩;概括gatherdata收集数据(2010浙江完型)Wegatheredabout125orphans(孤儿)attheChristmasparty.(2010浙江阅读A)Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)strength(24):强项;长处;力量strength(可数)strength(力量)+-en(变为动词)=strengthen(使有力量,强化)(2011年江苏D)Everyonehashisownstrengthevenifmentallyorphysicallydisabled.(11年天津完形)IgainedstrengtheverytimeIsaid,“Yes,I’lltrythat.”\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)origin(23):起源;由来;起因placeoforigin原产地;起运地点originoflife生命的起源;生命起源pointoforigin原点,起始点;起火点origin(起源)+-al(变为形容词)=original(最初的,开始的)(2008湖南阅读B)Nomatterhowfamoustheproduct’soriginis,ifitfailstoimpressconsumerswithitsownqualitiesitbeginstoresembleanexerciseinself-promotionalmarketing.(2012山东阅读C)TheoriginalbridgewasbuiltoverOlympiaWayonthewestedgeofthelibrarygrounds.\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)remind(23):提醒;使想起re-(重复)+mind(提起)=remind(再次提起,提醒)remindsb.of…:是某人想起……(2011四川阅读A)Hebeginsbyremindingusofjusthowfirmlywehavebeenstickingtotheideaofexperientiallearning.(2010浙江完型)BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I_______themthattheycouldn'topentheirpresentsuntileverychildhadcomeforward.A.remindedB.guaranteedC.convincedD.promised\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)gain(22):获得;得到gainandloss[经]损益,得失gainaccess获得访问权限(2012广东阅读D)Sportsaregainingimportanceinadvertisingontelevision.(2008北京阅读E)Dietproductsmakepeoplebelievethatgaincomeswithoutpain,andthatlifecanbewithoutresistanceandstruggle.\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)spot(22):vt.发现;认出n.斑点;污点;地点onthespot立刻,当场;在危险中;处于负责地位Jameswascalledtoseetheproducerandgotthejobonthespot.詹姆斯被叫去见那个制片人,当即得到了那份工作。(2009北京阅读E)Findingtherightspottocampisthefirststeptoguaranteeingagoodnight’ssleep.Chooseacampsitewithprivacyandminimuminfluenceonothersandtheenvironment.\n内容页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)balance(20):vt.平衡;权衡n.天平;平衡balanceof平衡inbalanceadv.总而言之,总的来说inthebalance悬而未决;在危急状态中onbalance总而言之,总的来说balance(平衡)+-ed(变为形容词)=balanced(平衡的)balanceddiet平衡膳食(11年山东阅读表达)Thekeyistogetyourlifebackinbalance.(11年北京完形)BecauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance.\n结束页(设计好之后可以删掉这个文本框哦)bye