名校高中英语选修7Unit2教学课件 66页

Doraemon\nTransformers\nAstroBoy\nRobotsYesterday,Today&TomorrowbyZhanXinlei\nYesterdayDream\n\n\nhouseholdrobots\n\n\nindustrialrobots\n\n\nentertainmentrobots\nRealized!\nRealized!\nRealized!\nTodayRealized\nWillrobotshavefeelings?Willrobotscauseserioussocialproblems?Willtherebelawstodirectrobot’sconduct?Whatwillrobotsbeliketomorrow？?\nTomorrowRuined?\nADebateWillourdreamberealizedorruined?Girls—realizedBoys—ruined\nUnit2RobotsSatisfactionGuaranteed\nElvisGrayNAMENAMEverbrelationlovecouplelovecoupleenvyhelpservefrendsneiboursLarryBelmontClaireTonyGladysClaffern\nLarryTonyClaireGladyscoupleneiboursenviesloves\n1.However,whenshefirstsawtherobot,shefelt.HisnamewasTonyandheseemedmorelikeahumanthanamachine.2.OnthesecondmorningTony,wearinganapron,broughtherbreakfastandthenaskedherwhethersheneededhelpdressing.Shefeltandquicklytoldhimtogo.3.Tonysaidthatshemustfeelveryunhappytosaythat.Clairethoughtitwastobeofferedsympathybyarobot.Butshebegantohim.Shetoldhimhowshewasoverweightandthismadeherfeel.\n4.Shelookedathisfingerswithwonderastheyturnedeachpageandsuddenlyreachedforhishand.Shewasbyhisfingernailsandthesoftnessandwarmthofhisskin.How,shethought.Hewasjustamachine.5.ClairethankedTony,tellinghimthathewasa“".Assheturnedaround,therestoodGladysClaffern.Howtobediscoveredbyher,Clairethought.6.Whatatobeenviedbythosewomen!\nHowever,whenshefirstsawtherobot,shefeltalarmed.HisnamewasTonyandheseemedmorelikeahumanthanamachine.OnthesecondmorningTony,wearinganapron,broughtherbreakfastandthenaskedherwhethersheneededhelpdressing.Shefeltembarrassedandquicklytoldhimtogo.Tonysaidthatshemustfeelveryunhappytosaythat.Clairethoughtitwasridiculoustobeofferedsympathybyarobot.Butshebegantotrusthim.Shetoldhimhowshewasoverweightandthismadeherfeelunhappy.Shelookedathisfingerswithwonderastheyturnedeachpageandsuddenlyreachedforhishand.Shewasamazedbyhisfingernailsandthesoftnessandwarmthofhisskin.Howabsurd,shethought.Hewasjustamachine.ClairethankedTony,tellinghimthathewasa"dear".Assheturnedaround,therestoodGladysClaffern.Howawfultobediscoveredbyher,Clairethought.Whatasweetvictorytobeenviedbythosewomen!\nHowdidClairefeel?Whathappened?alarmeda.ClairewasofferedsympathybyTony.embarrassedb.ClairenoticedTony’sfingernailsandfeltthesoftnessandwarmthofhisskin.trustc.Tonyhadtogo.amazedd.Tonyaskedwhethersheneededhelpdressing.sade.TonyhadjustarrivedMatch\nHowClaire’semotiondevelopedalarmedembarrassedtrustamazedlovesad\nGussingGameasciencefiction科幻小说bonuse.g.Worksherewillreceiveabonuswhentheyproducemoregoods;Thewarmweatherinwinterhasbeenarealbonus.奖金；红利；额外津贴；意外的好处apron围裙overweight（体重）超重elegant优雅的；高雅的；讲究的\napileof…一堆…Scane.g.Weskim(略读）forthemainideaandscanfordetailedinformation.细看；仔细检查；扫描fingernail手指甲absurd荒谬的；可笑的haircut发型；理发cushion坐垫；靠垫；垫子bedding寝具；铺盖[U]\nnecklace项链clerk售货员；职员counter柜台；计数器haveanaffaire.g.PresidentClinton（克林顿）wasexcuted(指控；被告)forhavinganaffair.有暧昧关系armchair扶椅cuisine烹饪（风味）；佳肴\nHowtoguessthemeaning？sciencefiction;cushion;bedding;necklace词义类别fingernail;haircut;armchair;overweight构词特征haveanaffair;clerk;counter;elegant;absurd上下文意语言情境cuisine词语搭配词性为先\nDictation11.科幻小说2.奖金；额外津贴；意外的好处3.围裙4.超重5.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的6.一堆…7.细看；仔细检查；扫描8.手指甲9.荒谬的；可笑的10.发型；理发11.坐垫；靠垫；垫子12.寝具；铺盖13.项链14.售货员；职员15.柜台；计数器16.有暧昧关系17.扶椅18.烹饪（风味）；佳肴asciencefictionbonusapronoverweightelegantapileof…scanfingernailabsurdhaircutcushionbeddingnecklaceclerkcunterhaveanaffairarmchaircuisine\nLanguagePoints1.Doyouthinkitispossibleforarobottohaveitsownneedsanddesires?desire[U]&[C]渴望;慾望;渴求Robotscansatisfyallyourdesires.机器人能满足你的所有愿望.~forsth/todosth这个国家对（建立）友好关系的热望thecountry'sdesireforfriendlyrelations…toestablishfriendlyrelations.Sheismyheart'sdesire.她是我心上人.（Ps：desire—心仪的人或物）\nvt希望得到（某事物）;想要Wealldesirehappinessandhealth.我们都希望幸福和健康.我一直渴望见到他们.Ihavelongdesiredtomeetthem.~sbtodosth她希望你立即来.Shedesiresyoutocome/thatyoucomeatonce.\n2.SatisfactionGuranteedSatisfaction[U]满意;满足thesatisfactionofone‘shunger，hope,desire,ambition…Hegavehimselfasmileofsatisfaction.他给了自己一个满意的笑容。她对这次考试的成绩非常满意。(get~from…)Shegotgreatsatisfactionfromherexamresults.[C]令人满足或带来乐趣的事物Hehadthe~ofknowingthathewasright.tosb's/sth'ssatisfactionYouranswerisnotperfect,atleastnottomy~.\nguarantee(Vt)他向我保证货物的质量。Heguaranteedthequalityofthegoodstome.我能保证那是真的。Icanguarantee(that)it'strue.我们保证一周到达.Weguaranteetoarrivewithinaweek.向…保证…guaranteesth/that…/todo…tosb常用被动语态你想出门,天准下雨.It'sguaranteedtorainwhenyouwanttogoout.\n3.Recentlyithadbegunexperimentingwithahouseholdrobot.ItwasgoingtobetestedoutbyLarry'swife,Claire.experimentwithexperimenton/uponsthexperimentwithsthexperimenton/uponanimalsexperimentwithnewmethodsmakeanexperiment进行实验;进行试验\nhousehold[C]一家人;家庭Twohouseholdsofequalpower.我是在一个大家庭里长大的.Igrewupaspartofalargehousehold.adj.?~expenses/duties/goods家庭的开销﹑事务﹑用品.testedout检验；试验；考验（多指仪器或理论）Thisnewmachine/theoryhasn‘tbeenfullytestedout.这种新机器/理论尚未经过充分检验。诺基亚公司完成了对N8手机的检测NokiacompanyhasfinishedtestingoutN8.\n4.However,whenshefirstsawtherobot,shefeltalarmed.alarm[C]警报[U]惊慌；恐慌Thefirecausedmuchalarm.火灾引起很大恐慌.give/raise/soundalarmafireanairawaterlevel\nvt.使警觉；惊动；使惊慌Idon'twanttoalarmyou,butthere'sastrangemaninyourgarden.我并不想吓你,不过你的花园里可有个生人.Alarmedbythenoise,thebirdsflewaway.那声音把鸟吓飞了.alarm-alarmed-alarmingbealarmedat…Thereportisalarming.这个报告最为扰乱人心\n5.Clairethoughtitwasridiculoustobeofferedsympathybyarobot.相关短语：expresssympathyfor…慰问feel/havesympathyfor…同情sympathyn.同情；同情心sympathize(se)vi同情;表示同情~(withsb/sth)Isympathizewithyou;I'vehadasimilarunhappyexperiencemyself.我很同情你,我自己也有过类似的不幸遭遇.\n6.AsafavourTonypromisedtohelpClairemakeherselfsmarterandherhomemoreelegant.favour[U]喜爱，宠爱Thebosslookedatmyplanwithfavour.winsb'sfavour获得某人的好感[C]善行,恩惠Domeafavourandturntheradiodown,willyou?劳驾你把收音机的声音调小点好吗?asafavour\nvt支持,喜爱;偏袒OfthetwopossibleplansIfavourthefirst.在这两种可行方案中我赞成前者.Shealwaysfavoursheryoungestchild.她总是偏爱她最小的孩子.\n7.Shecriedout"Tony"andthenheardhimdeclarethathedidn'twanttoleaveherthenextdayandthathefeltmorethanjustthedesiretopleaseher.declarevt.宣布；声明；表明；说明；宣称1)declare+n.宣告Theyaretodeclaretheelectionresults.他们将很快宣布选举的结果.______________________________2)declare+n.+(tobe)n./adj.宣布…为…Thejudgedeclaredhim(tobe)thewinnerofthecompetition.裁判宣布他为比赛的冠军._____________________________________________\n她宣称她是对的._______________________________3)declare+(that)从句宣称；声称Shedeclared(that)shewasright.declarewaron/upon对…宣战declareagainst声明反对declarefor(infavourof)声明赞成\n8.Whatasweetvictorytobeenviedbythosewomen!envyn忌妒；羡慕inenvyat/ofsthHeisinenvyofmysuccess.Vt忌妒；羡慕envysbforsth/doingsth他们羡慕我们的成功.Theyenviedusforoursuccess.\nRewritethesesentencesusingwordsorphrasesofsimilarmeaningfromthetexttoreplacetheunderlinedparts.1Billfeltgreatpleasurewhenhetriedhisnewfaxmachineanditworked.HefeltpityforClairebecauseshewasoverweightandneededtoloseaboutfivekilostolookslim.EventhoughJanetoldhimmanytimestogoawayherbrotherstillaccompaniedhertothedoctor.4HergreatestwishwastolookaselegantasGladysClaffern.DiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsSatisfaction,testedoutsympathyleave…alonedesire\nRewritethesesentencesusingwordsorphrasesofsimilarmeaningfromthetexttoreplacetheunderlinedparts.5.PleasecallmebeforeyoubuyanewdigitalcamerasoIcangowithyou.Shelookedatthecomputerscreencarefullyhopingtofindsomenewemailsinhermailbox.7Itwasridiculousthathisownmotherwouldnottalktohimabouttheaffair.8Hefelthappywhenhisbossstatedthathecouldsetasidesometimeforexercise.ringmeupscannedabsurddeclared\nCompletethefollowingparagraphusingthewordsandphraseintheirproperforms.turnaroundscanawfulalarmclerkcushiondeclarefavourbedding(News,16/04/2321)Historicalresearchshowsthatinthe22ndcenturymanypeopletoldstoriesabouthow,atonetime,peoplecouldbuyrobotsashousedecorators.Therobotswould________________theliteratureforthelatestideasinhomedecoration.Oftentherobotswould________designsthatweregranderthantheirownerswanted.Brightlycoloured____________________and__________________scancushions/beddingsbeddings/cushionsfavour\nturnaroundscanawfulalarmclerkcushiondeclarefavourbeddingwouldbesuggestedtogetherwithbrightlypatternedwallsandcarpets.Someofthe_______intheshopsthoughtthatthedesignswere____________.Whilesomeownerswerefirmwiththeirrobot'ssuggestions,otherswould__________andwalkoutoftheshop,feelingembarrassed.Afewotherrobotswouldevengetintophysicalfightswiththeirownersinpublicastheirelectricalsystemssometimeswouldsetofftheshops'_____.Afterawhilethegovernmentdecidedsuchbehaviourwasnotappropriateandpassedalaw_________robotsshouldnotleavethehouse.Sorobotsbecamehouseholdcleanersorindustrialworkersinstead!clerksawfulturnaroundalarmsdeclaring\nUsinglanguage–ReadinganddiscussingUnit2ABiographyofIsaacAsimovAsciencefictionwriter\nKeystoguessingassignmentbiography（由他人撰写的）传记；传记文学a~ofsb.holy神的；上帝的；圣洁的extraordinary不平常的;不普通的;非常的;格外的HIVinfection艾滋病毒感染infect beinfectedwithsth\npart-time兼职的adj:apart-timejobadv:workpart-timeOPPO—full-timebiochemistry生物化学rebirth重生theoreticalframework理论框架\nchapter（书中的）章；篇；回Chapter3thinking思想；思考[U]deep/criticalthinkingdivorce离婚；断绝关系；与…离婚；…脱离AdivorceBgetdivorcedYoucan‘tdivorcepracticefromtheories.\ntheHolyBiblesearchfor…inthepresentabloodtransfusionranacandystore40orsoyearsbepregnantwith…\ngainamaster’sdegreein…jointhestaffofone’stalentfor…takesbas…win/receiveanawardfor…asetof…artificialintelligence(AI)\nFindoutthefollowingphrases1.硕士学位2.输血3.圣经4.超凡的想象力5.由于6.怀着小宝宝7.理论框架8.人工智能9.一组…10.一位美国科学家兼作家1.amaster’sdegree2.abloodtransfusion3.theHolyBible4.extraordinaryimagination5.asaresultof6.bepregnantwithababy7.theoreticalframework8.artificialintelligence9.asetof…10.anAmericanscientistandwriter\nsearchsearchsomeplacefor...insearchof…寻找,作状语,表示目的Theenemies_____________theRedArmymaneverywhere.Theyhave____________thewholecity_______themissingboy.Theboyhasbeentomanyplaces_____________hislostcat.searchedforsearchedforinsearchof\nstaff[C]手杖Theoldmanwalkswithalongwoodenstaff.[Cususing,Gp]全体职工;全体雇员thehotelstaff旅馆的全体工作人员Ihaveastaffoften.我手下有十个职员.anewmemberof(the)staff新来的职员[Cususing,Gp]个人物品Don’ttouchmystaff！别碰我的东西！\njunioradj较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的ajuniorclerk下级职员SammyDavies,Jnr小萨米戴维斯。be~(tosb)（较某人）地位或身分低的HeisseveralyearsjuniortoMrsCooper.他比库珀太太小几岁.[C]地位较低者;从事次要工作的人anofficejunior办公室的一般职员.\n1.ThatbookontheHolyBibleneedstobereturnedtothelibrarybytheendofthisweek.2.Thatoldarmchairistobereplacedbyasofabytheendofnextweek.3.Don’tworry.Youstillhaveplentyoftimeforthatfaxtobesenttoyourcompany.4.Yourdecisiontodivorceyourwifehastobemadewithheragreement.5.Therehasbeenanaccidentbutthereisnoneedtobealarmed.Nobodyhasbeenhurt.\n6.Althoughshehaddonewell,sheexpectedherparentstobedisappointedbyherexamresults.7.Shewashappytobesupportedbytheaffectionofherfamilywhenshehadaseriousoperationinhospital.8.Hewassoexcitedtobedeclaredthewinnerofthetalentcompetition.9.Headdedthe2,000yuantheyhadreceivedtothe1,500yuantobeoffered,making3,500yuaninall.\n10.Withouttheirkey/leadingplayer,theyareboundtobebeateninthecomingcompetition.Shehurriedhome,onlytofindshehadleftthekeysathisoffice.Builtin1911,themuseumisnearly100yearsold.Thekidreachedoutfortheapple,butitwastoohigh.Acceptingthisjobmeanslivingabroad.\nDictation21.渴望；欲望；希望得到2.满意；满足；令人满意的3.试验；考验4.警报；惊恐；使警觉；惊动5.同情心6.喜爱；恩惠；偏袒7.细看；仔细检测；浏览；扫描8.荒谬的；可笑的9.陪伴10.回转；转身11.不管；别惹；让…一个人呆着12.宣布；声明13.将…放在一边；背弃；为…节省或保留14.全体员工；手杖15.较年幼的；地位较低的16.离婚；与…离婚；脱离…17.天才；特殊能力；才干18.（书中的）章；回；篇19.圣经（带holy）20.兼职的