初中英语时态总结表格 2页

初中英语时态总结表格八种时态结构及常用标志词/时间状语序号名称基本结构标志词/时间状语肯定句否定句一般疑问句1一般现在时①主语+am/is/are动词+其他；主语+am/is/are+not+其他；Am/is/are+主语+其他often,usually,always,sometimes,seldom，everyday/week/month…onceaweek,...onSundays等。②主语+动词(原形）+其他主语（三单）+动词（三单）+其他主语+don't+动词(原形）+其他，主语（三单）+doesn't+动词(原形）+其他；Do+主语+动词(原形）+其他Does+主语+动词(原形）+其他2一般过去时①主语+was/were+其他；主语+was/were+not+其他；Was/were+主语+其他yesterday,lastweek…twomonthsago,in1990,justnow②主语+动词(过去式）+其他主语+didn't+动词(原形）+其他，Did+主语+动词(原形）+其他3现在进行时主语+am/is/are+doing+其他.主语+am/is/are+not+doing+其他.Am/is/are+主语+doing+其他now,Look,...Listen,...atthemoment.4过去进行主语+was/were+doing+其他.主语+was/were+not+doing+其他.Was/were+主语+doing+其他this/thattimeyesterday,atthatmoment，ateighto’clocklastnight,when,while5一般①主语+am/is/are/goingto+do+其他；①主语+am/ia/are+not+goingto+do+其他；Am/is/are/+主语+goingto+do+其他；tomorrow...,nexttime...,in+一段时间\n将来时soon=rightaway=atoncelater(on)inthefuture②主语+will/shall+do+其他.②主语+will/shall+not+do+其他Will/shall+主语+do+其他.6过去将来时①主语+was/were/goingto+do+其他；①主语+was/were+not+goingto+do+其他；Was/were/+主语+goingto+do+其他；thenexttime/Friday...主句为过去时，宾语从句中原来的一般将来时要转换成过去将来时态。②主语+would/should+do+其他.②主语+would/should+not+do+其他.②Would/should+主语+do+其他.7现在完成时主语+have/has+done+其他.主语+have/has+not+done+其他.Have/has+主语+done+其他.already,yet,ever,never,just,before,recently,lately,once(...sofar,in/duringthepast/last+一段时间;for+一段时间,since+过去某一时间;since+一段时间+ago,since+从句.8过去完成时主语+had+done+其他.主语+had+not+done+其他.Had+主语+done+其他.bythetime(of)...,bytheendof+过去时间;when.before.after…+过去时间