初中英语日常交际用语 25页

初中英语日常交际用语DailyExpressionsinCommunication制作：马德民\n问候与介绍GreetingsandintroductionsI.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening/day.II.Hello/Hi!III.Howareyou?IV.Fine,thankyou.Andyou?/Whataboutyou?Verywell,thanks.V.Thisis….VI.Howdoyoudo?Howdoyoudo?VII.Nice/Gladtomeet/seeyou.Metoo.VIII.Mynameis…./Iam….\n2.再见与告别FarewellsI.I’mafraidImustgonow.Ithinkit’stimeforustoleavenow.I’msorrytosaygoodbyetoyou.II.Goodbye!(Bye-bye!Bye!)III.Seeyoulater/tomorrow.Seeyou.IV.Solong!Solong!V.Goodnight.Goodnight.\n3.电话用语Makingtelephonecalls1)Hello!MayIspeakto…,please?I’mafraidnot.2)Thisis…(speaking)./Speaking.Who’sthat(speaking)?3)Holdon,please./Onemoment,please.4)He/Sheisn’thereatthemoment.He/Sheisnothererightnow.5)CanItakeamessageforyou?6)Icalledtotellyouthat.I’mcallingtotell/askyouto….7)Speaklouder!It’sabadline.Ican’thearyou.\n4.感谢和应答Thanksandresponses1)Thankyou(verymuch).Thanks(verymuch).Thanksalot./Manythanks.2)Thankyoufor(doing)….Thanksfor….3)Youarewelcome./Notatall.That’sallright./Withpleasure.It’sa/mypleasure.\n5.歉意与应答Apologiesandresponses1)I’mverysorry./I’msorry./Sorry.2)I’msorrytodo….3)(I’m)sorryfor/about….Iwon’tdoitagain.4)Excuseme.Yes?5)That’sallright./That’sOK.Itdoesn’tmatter.It’s/That’snothing.\n6.祝愿、祝贺和应答Wishes,congratulationsandresponses1)--Goodluck!/Bestwishestoyou.Haveagoodtime./Congratulations!--Thankyou!2)--HappyNewYear!/MerryChristmas!--Thesametoyou.3)--Happybirthdaytoyou!--Thankyou.\n7.邀请和应答Invitationsandresponsesa.Willyoucometo…?Wouldyouliketo…?Ihopeyoucan….b.Yes,I’dloveto….Yes,it’sverykind/niceofyou.c.I’dloveto,but….\n8.提供(帮助等)和应答Offersandresponsesa.CanIhelpyou.WhatcanIdoforyou?Here,takethis/my…Letmedo…foryou.Wouldyoulikesome…?b.Thanks.Thatwouldbenice/fine.Thankyouforyourhelp.Yes,please.c.No,thanks./thankyou.That’s/It’sverykindofyou,but….\n9.请求允许和应答(Askingforpermissionandresponses)a.MayI…?Can/CouldI…?b.Yes/CertainlyYes,doplease!Ofcourse(youmay).That’sOK/allright.c.I’msorry,but….You’dbetternot.\n10.表示同意或不同意Expressingagreementanddisagreementa.Certainly/Sure/Ofcourse.Yes,please.Yes,Ithinkso.That’strue/right.Allright/OK.That’sagoodidea./Goodidea.Iagree(withyou).b.No,Idon’tthinkso.I’mafraidnot./I’msorryyoucan’t.Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.\n11.表示肯定和不肯定Expressingcertaintyanduncertaintya.I’msure.I’msure(that)….b.I’mnotsure.I’mnotsurewhether/if….c.Maybe/Perhaps.d.Maybeheis….=Hemaybe….e.Itcan’tbeMissGao.\n12.谈论天气Talkingabouttheweathera.What’stheweatherliketoday?How’stheweatherin…?b.It’sfine/cloudy/windy/rainy.It’sratherwarm/cold/hottoday,isn’tit?c.Thebadweatherwon’tlastlong.Itwillstopraininglateron.\n13.购物Shoppinga.WhatcanIdoforyou?May/CanIhelpyou?b.Iwant…/I’dlike….Howmuchisit?What’sthepriceof…?That’stoomuch/expensive,I’mafraid.That’sfine.I’lltakeit.Letmehave…kilo/box.c.Howmany/muchdoyouwant?Whatcolour/size/kinddoyouwant?d.Doyouhaveanyotherkind/size/colour?\n14.问路和应答Askingthewayandresponsesa.Excuseme.Where’sthe…?Excuseme,canyoutellmethewayto…?HowcanIgetto…?Idon’tknowthewayto…b.Godown/alongthisstreet.Turnright/leftatthefirst/secondcrossing/turning.Takethethirdturningontheright.It’sabout…metresfromhere.\n15.时间、日期和回答Time,datesandresponses1)What’sthetime?/Whattimeisit?It’s5o’clock/halfpastsix(sixthirty)/aquarterto/past….2)It’stime(forsb)todo…./It’stimefor….3)Let’smakeithalfpastten.OK.4)What’sthedatetoday?It’sMarch2nd,2004.5)Whatdayisittoday?It’sWednesday.\n16.其它方面I.意愿(intentions)I’mgoingtodo…./Iwilldo….I’dliketodo…./Iwant/hopetodo….II.遗憾和同情(regretsandsympathy)It’s/Whatapity!(I’m)sorrytohearit/that.III.请求和求助(askingforhelpsandrequests)Will/Wouldyoupleasedo…?/Helpme!Can/Couldyoudo…forme?Pleasegive/passme…./Pleasebequiet.\nIV.劝告和建议(Adviceandsuggestions)a,You’dbetterdo….Youshoulddo…./Youneed….b,Shallwedo…?/Let’sdo…./What/Howabout(doing)…?V.禁止和警告(Prohibitionandwarnings)a,Youmustn’t/can’t….Ifyou…,you’ll…./Don’tdo….b,Becareful!/Takecare!/Lookout!VI.喜悦情感(Pleasureandjoy)I’mglad/happy/pleasedto….That’snice/great/wonderful.Great/Terrific!\nVII.焦虑情感(Anxiety)What’swrong(withyou)?What’sthematter/trouble?He/Sheis/seemsworried(about…).Whatcan/shouldIdonext?VIII.惊讶惊奇(Surprise)Really?Oh,dear!Isthatso?IX.喜好与厌恶(Likesanddislikes)Ilike/love(todo)…(verymuch).Ihate/don’tlike(todo)….IX.语言障碍(Languagedifficulties)Pardon?Pleasesayitagain/slowly.Whatdoyoumeanby…?I’msorryIcannotfollow/catchyou.\n17.饮食就餐Takingmeals1)Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?Yes,please./No,thanks.2)Whatwouldyouliketohave?MayIhaveyourordernow?I’dlike….3)Helpyourself/yourselvesto….Thankyou.4)Wouldyoulikesomemore…?No,thankyou.I’mfull/enough.Justalittle/bit.\n18.预约约会Makingappointments1)Areyoufreetomorrow?Shallwemeetat…tomorrow?a,Yes,that’sallright.I’llbefreethen.Yes,Ithinkso.b,No,Iwon’tbefreethen.ButI’llbefree….Sorry,Idon’tthinkso./I’mafraidnot.2)What/Howabout…?a,Allright.Seeyouthen.b,Imaybealittlelate.Let’smakeit4:30.\n19.就医看病Seeingthedoctor1)a,What’swrongwithyou?What’sthematter/trouble?b,There’ssomethingwrongwithmy….I’vegotacough/fever/cold…,etc.I’mfeelingbad/sick/terrible.Idon’tfeelwell.I’vegotapainhere.Myarmhurts.2)Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Eversincelastnight.3)Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?Yes,Ihave.4)It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinetwiceaday.You’llbebetter/wellsoon.Thankyou!\n20.标志与说明SignsandinstructionsOPEN---CLOSEDPULL---PUSHON---OFFENTRANCE---EXITBUSINESSHOURSOFFICEHOURSINSTRUCTIONSFRAGILETHISSIDEUPMENUPLAYSTOPPAUSENOSMOKINGNOPARKINGNOSPITTINGNOPHOTOSDANGER\n“补全对话”常见的题型有：1、填入所缺的单词；2、填入所缺的句子；(陕西省)3、汉译英；4、看图说话等。\nTHANKYOUFORYOURLISTENING!