初中英语短语总复习 5页

初中英语重点短语7A重点短语1.thanksfor=thankyoufor为…而感谢2.penpal=penfriend笔友3.lotsof=alotof许多，大量4.inEnglish用英语5.firstname=givenname名字6.Lastname姓氏7.beshortfor是...的缩写，简称beshortof缺乏8.withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下9.can'thelpdoingsth情不自禁的做某事10.onsale出售，廉价出售11.besorryabout为...而道歉12.learnfrom向...学习13.saysorrytosb给某人道歉14.besuccessfulindoingsth成功做某事15.fromthenon从那时起16.onshow展示17.writedown记下18.soonerorlater迟早，早晚19.assoonaspossible尽可能快地20.assoonasyoucan尽快21.bebusydoingsth=bebusywithsth忙于做某事22.bestrictwithsb对某人严格bestrictinsth在某事上要求严格23.betiredofsth厌烦某事betireddoingsth讨厌做某事24.howmany+可数名词复数：多少howmuch+不可数名词:多少；/多少钱howlong+延续性动词：多久，多长时间howsoon+非延续性动词：多久howoften多久一次howold几岁howfar多远25.getto到达26.havealook看一看27.doone'shomework做作业28.takeashower洗澡，淋浴29.getup起床30.gotoschool去上学31.gotobed上床睡觉32.playchess下棋33.taketo把...带走34.bringto把...带来35.playtheguitar/piano弹吉他/钢琴7B重点短语1.takeawalk散步2.onthleft/right在左边/右边3.be/comefrom来自4.takeaphoto=takephotos拍照5.acrossfrom在对面6.nextto贴近7.haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself=havefun玩得开心，过得愉快8.kindof有几分，有点9.intheday在白天10.helpsb(to)dosth=helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事11.talkonthephone在电话上交谈12.haveagoodtrip旅行愉快13.atnight在夜晚14.onvacation在度假15.talkabout谈论...16.inorderto为了...17.waitfor等待18.writetosb给某人写信19.atthebeginningof在...开始时20.welcometo欢迎来到...21.onthebeach在海滩22.puton穿上23.looklike看起来像...24.haveanewlook新面貌，新模样25.mediumheight/build中等身材26.goshopping去购物27.dosomeshopping购物28.stoptodosth停下来去做某事stopdoingsth停止做某事29.telljokes/stories讲笑话，讲故事30.rememberdoingsth记得做过某事remembertodosth记得要做某事31.forgetdoinhsth忘记做过某事forgettodosth忘记要做某事32.havefundoingsth喜欢做某事33.playsports进行体育锻炼34.lastweekend上周末35.studyforatest为考试而学习\n1.stayawayfrom离开2.stayathome呆在家3.allday一整天4.haveaparty举办晚会5.gotothemovies去看电影6.goforawalk出去散步7.infact事实上，实际上8.lookfor寻找9.inclass在课堂上10.showsthtosb=showsbsth出示某物给某人看11.thinkof思考，考虑12.makesbdosth使某人做某事letsbdosth让某人做某事13.afterschool放学后14.findsbdoingsth发现某人正在做某事15.aswellas也16.listentomusic听音乐17.takeataxi乘出租车8A重点短语1.hardlyever几乎不2.twiceaweek一周两次3.onceamonth一月一次4.surftheInternet上网冲浪5.asfor至于6.begoodfor对...有好处bebadfor对...有害7.wantsbtodosth想让某人做某事8.eatinghabit饮食习惯9.lookafter(well)=take(good)careof（好好）照顾10.bethesameas和...一样11.bedifferentfrom与...不同12.keep/beingoodhealth=stay/keephealth保持健康13.haveacold感冒14.haveaheadache/stomachache/toothache头痛/胃痛/牙痛15.haveasorethroat嗓子痛16.haveafever发烧17.liedownandrest躺下休息18.seeadentist看牙医19.bestressout紧张，有压力20.atthemoment现在，此时21.gohiking去远足22.gocamping去野营23.gosightseeing去观光24.takealongvacation度长假25.thinkabout思考26.decideon决定27.decidetodosth决定做某事28.can'twaittodosth迫不及待做某事29.leavefor...动身去某地30.dependon依靠，取决于31.needtodosth需要做某事needdoingsth某事需要被做32.beillinhospital生病住院33.insomeways在某些方面34.lookthesame看起来很像35.begoodat=dowellin擅长于...36.morethan=over超过37.infreetime在空闲时间38.beatsb/team打败某人/某队39.winaprize获得奖品40.turnon打开turnoff关掉turnup开大turndown关小，调低turnover翻转turninto变成turnto翻到41.cutup切碎42.mixup混合43.add...to...把…加到…上44.pour...into...把…倒入…里45.makealist列个清单46.attheendof在…末尾47.goforadrive驾车兜风48.sleeplate睡过头，起得晚49.goswimming去游泳50.hangoutwithsb和某人一起闲逛51.inone'sopinion以某人的观点看来52.start/begindoingsth开始做某事53.too..to...太…而不能…54.playfor效力于55.attheageof在…岁时56.takepartin+活动：参加\njoin+组织：加入某组织1.becauseof+短语：因为2.beborn出生3.soundlike听起来像…4.atthesametime同时5.growup长大6.allovertheworld全世界7.moveto...搬到…8.makeadecision做决定9.takeoutthetrash带出垃圾10.makethebed整理床铺11.invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事invitesbtosp邀请某人去某地68.majorin主修，专研8B重点短语1.cometrue实现，达到2.wakeup睡醒，醒来3.fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上某人/某物4.call(sb)up打电话给某人5.thesameas与…一样6.instyle时髦的，流行的7.geton/alongwellwithsb与某人相处很好8.getoutof从…出去，离开…9.runawayfrom逃跑，跑掉10.hearabout/of听说11.makealiving(by)doingsth以…谋生12.allthetime一直13.takeplace发生14.laughatsb嘲笑某人15.firstofall首先16.letsbin让某人进来17.shoutatsb朝某人吼18.makealotofmoney赚很多钱19.getaneducation接受教育20.getinjured受伤21.insilence沉默地22.allovertheworld在全世界23.asksbforsth向某人要某物24.haveafightwithsb和某人打架25.complainaboutsth抱怨某事complainaboutdoingsth抱怨做某事26.ontheonehand,ontheotherhand一方面…，另一方面…27.beangrywithsb生某人的气28.befree有空；免费29.arguewithsb和某人争吵30.feelunderpressure觉得有压力31.compare…With…和…作比较compare…To…把…比作…32.takeoff脱掉；起飞33.beinterestedin对…感兴趣34.bytheway顺便问，顺便说35.waitinline排队等候36.cutinline插队37.rightaway=atonce=inaminute立刻，马上38.atleast至少39.morethan=over超过40.keep…down…控制…；抑制…41.putout扑灭，熄灭；关灯42.pickup把…捡起43.endup以…结束，结果为…44.lookthrough浏览45.haveaproblemdoingsth做某事有困难46.inthesameway用同样的办法47.giveaway赠送，分发9重点短语1.askforhelp求助2.makemistakes/makeamistake犯错误3.lateron后来4.takenotes记笔记5.enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事6.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事7.makeup组成8.practicedoingsth练习做某事9.decidetodosth决定做某事10.be/getexcitedaboutsth对某事感到兴奋11.dealwith=dowith处理，应付12.worryaboutsb/sth担心某人/某事13.goby（指时间）过去，消逝14.seesbdosth看见某人经常做/做了某事seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事sbbeseentodosth某人被看见做了某事15.regard…As…把…当做…\n1.change…Into…把…变成…2.tryone'sbesttodosth尽某人最大的努力做某事3.usedtodosth过去常常做某事beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事beusedfordoingsth被用来做某事4.beterrifiedof(doing)sth害怕（做）某事5.chatwithsb和某人聊天6.inthelastfewyears在过去的几年里7.bedifferentfrom与…不同8.makesb/sth+adj使…处于…状态之中makesbdosth使某人做某事9.itseemsthat好像…10.can'taffordtodo负担不起，买不起11.getintotroublewith陷入困境12.intheend最后13.toone'ssurprise另某人吃惊的是14.takepridein=beproudof以…为骄傲/自豪15.payattentionto注意16.giveupdoingsth放弃做某事17.gotosleep入睡18.allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事19.gooutwithsb和某人一起出去20.getone'searspierced穿耳洞21.insteadof代替，而不是22.stayup熬夜23.failatest考试不及格24.concentrateon全神贯注25.beagoodwaytodosth是…的好方法26.haveanopportunitytodosth有机会做某事27.beagoodexperienceforsb对某人来说是有意义的经验28.inamess混乱，杂乱29.getinthewayof妨碍30.careabout担心，关心31.inpublic在公共场所32.letsbdown使某人失望33.comeupwith=thinkup提出，想出34.whatif如果…怎么办35.be/getnervous紧张36.askone'spermission征求某人的许可withoutpermission没得到许可37.belongto属于38.therebesb/sthdoingsth某人/某物正在做某事39.escapefrom从…逃跑40.geton上车getoff下车41.useup=runoutof用完，用光42.attempttodosth试图做某事43.alongwith伴随…，同…一道44.remindsbofsb/sth使某人想起某人、某物45.beimportanttosb对某人重要46.besuretodosth一定做某事47.gettogether聚在一起48.tobehonest说实话49.wouldliketodosth想要做某事50.goonvacation度假51.considerdoingsth考虑做某事52.besupposedtodosth应当做…；被期望做…53.providesbwithsth=providesthforsb给某人提供某物54.continuedoing=goondoing继续做55.accordingto根据56.bewillingtodosth乐意做某事57.holdontosth保持，坚持58.cheer(sb)up使某人高兴起来59.cleanout清除cleanup打扫干净60.handout=giveout分发，发放61.comeout出版；发表62.catchupwith赶上63.putoffdoingsth推迟做某事putup举起，挂起；张贴puton穿上64.plantodosth=makeplanstodosth计划做某事65.besimilarto与…相像66.workout算出67.befullof=befilledwith充满了…68.trainsbtodosth训练某人做某事69.fallinto落入，掉进falldown摔倒70.knockinto撞上71.divide…Into…把…分成…\n1.bythetime直到…的时候2.leavesth+某地把某物忘在某地3.ontime准时，按时intime及时4.givesbaride让某人搭便车5.gooff(闹钟）响6.breakdown坏掉7.showup出现，出席8.invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事9.setoff激起；出发10.setup建立11.fleefrom=runawayfrom从…逃跑12.getmarriedtosb与某人结婚13.getdressed=dressoneself穿衣服dressup打扮14.belatefor迟到15.takeashower洗澡，淋浴16.prefertodo…ratherthando…宁愿做…也不愿做…wouldratherdo…than…宁愿做…也不愿做…preferdoingtodoing喜欢…胜过…17.inordertodo为了…18.handin上交19.shakehandswithsb和某人握手20.berelaxedaboutsth对…比较随意21.dropby顺便拜访22.afterall毕竟23.leadsbtodosth引导某人做某事24.beannoyedwithsb对某人生气25.hopetodosh希望做某事26.sofar到目前为止27.thanksto幸亏，由于28.lookforwardto(doing)sth期望、期盼（做）某事29.besuitableforsbtodosth适合某人做某事30.besueprisedtodosth惊讶地做某事31.behardtodosth做某事很困难32.pulldown推翻，拆除33.bemadeof由…制成(能看出原材料）bemadefrom由…制成(不能看出原材料）34.inone'ssparetime在某人的空闲时间35.raisemoney筹钱36.pretendtodosth假装做某事各种时态的被动结构一般现在时：S+am/is/are+V.pp一般过去时：S+was/were+V.pp一般将来时：S+will/shall+be+V.Pp现在完成时：S+have/has+been+V.Pp现在进行时：S+am/is/are+being+V.Pp过去进行时:S+was/were+being+V.Pp情态动词：S+情态动词+be+V.pp